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Find the distance between two points, taking into account the curvature of the Earth.
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function findDistance() { | |
'use strict'; | |
var hasGeoLocation = navigator.geolocation ? true : false; | |
if (hasGeoLocation) { | |
var toLat, toLon, fromLat, fromLon, dLat, dLon, R, a, c, d, distance; | |
navigator.geolocation.getCurrentPosition(function(position) { | |
// Define the toRad function for later calculation | |
if (typeof(Number.prototype.toRad) === 'undefined') { | |
Number.prototype.toRad = function() { | |
return this * Math.PI / 180; | |
}; | |
} | |
// Destination co-ordinates | |
toLat = 51.524284; | |
toLon = -0.076237; | |
// User co-ordinates | |
fromLat = position.coords.latitude; | |
fromLon = position.coords.longitude; | |
// Average Radius of the Earth (km) | |
R = 6371; | |
// Perform the distance calculations using the Haversine formula to account for the Earth's curvature. | |
// This code is from http://www.movable-type.co.uk/scripts/latlong.html | |
dLat = (toLat-fromLat).toRad(); | |
dLon = (toLon-fromLon).toRad(); | |
a = Math.sin(dLat/2) * Math.sin(dLat/2) + Math.cos(toLat.toRad()) * Math.cos(fromLat.toRad()) * Math.sin(dLon/2) * Math.sin(dLon/2); | |
c = 2 * Math.atan2(Math.sqrt(a), Math.sqrt(1-a)); | |
d = R * c; | |
// Round to one decimal place | |
distance = Math.round(d*10)/10; | |
// Return the result | |
document.getElementById('hello').innerHTML = 'You are ' + distance + 'km from the destination'; | |
}); | |
} else { | |
window.alert('Your browser does not support GeoLocation'); | |
} | |
} | |
document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', findDistance, false); |
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