Created
December 26, 2023 14:55
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JS min hep
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class MinHeap { | |
constructor(data = []) { | |
this.data = data; | |
this.comparator = (a, b) => a - b; | |
this.heapify(); | |
} | |
heapify() { | |
if (this.size < 2) return; | |
for (let i = 1; i < this.size; i++) { | |
this.bubbleUp(i); | |
} | |
} | |
peek() { | |
if (this.size === 0) return null; | |
return this.data[0]; | |
} | |
push(value) { | |
this.data.push(value); | |
this.bubbleUp(this.size - 1); | |
} | |
pop() { | |
if (this.size === 0) { | |
return null; | |
} | |
const result = this.data[0]; | |
const last = this.data.pop(); | |
if (this.size !== 0) { | |
this.data[0] = last; | |
this.bubbleDown(0); | |
} | |
return result; | |
} | |
bubbleUp(index) { | |
while (index > 0) { | |
const parentIndex = (index - 1) >> 1; | |
if (this.comparator(this.data[index], this.data[parentIndex]) < 0) { | |
this.swap(index, parentIndex); | |
index = parentIndex; | |
} else { | |
break; | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
bubbleDown(index) { | |
const lastIndex = this.size - 1; | |
while (true) { | |
const leftIndex = index * 2 + 1; | |
const rightIndex = index * 2 + 2; | |
let findIndex = index; | |
if ( | |
leftIndex <= lastIndex && | |
this.comparator(this.data[leftIndex], this.data[findIndex]) < 0 | |
) { | |
findIndex = leftIndex; | |
} | |
if ( | |
rightIndex <= lastIndex && | |
this.comparator(this.data[rightIndex], this.data[findIndex]) < 0 | |
) { | |
findIndex = rightIndex; | |
} | |
if (index !== findIndex) { | |
this.swap(index, findIndex); | |
index = findIndex; | |
} else { | |
break; | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
swap(index1, index2) { | |
[this.data[index1], this.data[index2]] = [this.data[index2], this.data[index1]]; | |
} | |
get size() { | |
return this.data.length; | |
} | |
} |
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