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Setup AWS EC2 and RDS (php5.5, apache2.4, mysql5.5, phpmyadmin)

Launch an instance

http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonVPC/latest/GettingStartedGuide/GetStarted.html

Security group

phpMyAdmin

Inbound

Type Protocol Port Range Destination
SSH TCP 22 0.0.0.0/0
HTTP TCP 80 0.0.0.0/0

Assign phpMyAdmin to the new EC2 instance and visit

http://YOUR_SERVER_IP

Setup EC2

chmod 400 key.pem
ssh -i key.pem ec2-user@YOUR_SERVER_IP

Root login

sudo -i

Update and install

yum -y update
yum install -y gcc make gcc-c++
yum install -y php55-mysqlnd php55 php55-xml php55-mcrypt php55-mbstring php55-cli mysql55 mysql55-server httpd24

-y will tell yum to say yes to all questions.

Start your engines

service httpd start
service mysqld start

MySQL Setup

/usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root password SUPERSECUREPASSWORD

Setup startup scripts for apache and MySQL

cd /etc/rc.d/rc3.d
rm K15httpd
rm K36mysqld
ln -s ../init.d/mysqld S30mysql
ln -s ../init.d/httpd S85httpd

Install phpMyAdmin

cd /var/www/html
wget https://files.phpmyadmin.net/phpMyAdmin/4.4.13.1/phpMyAdmin-4.4.13.1-english.tar.gz
tar -xzvf phpMyAdmin-4.4.13.1-english.tar.gz -C /var/www/html
mv phpMyAdmin-4.4.13.1-english phpmyadmin
rm -rf phpMyAdmin-4.4.13.1-english.tar.gz

check for updates: https://www.phpmyadmin.net/downloads/

We now need to add permission for this folder, find the user group (should be apache) with this command:

egrep 'User|Group' /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

Which will return:

User apache
Group apache

And last, run this command to associate that user with the phpmyadmin folder:

chown -R apache.apache phpmyadmin/

Install Config

cd /var/www/html/phpmyadmin/
cp config.sample.inc.php config.inc.php
mkdir config
chmod o+rw config
cp config.sample.inc.php config/config.inc.php
chmod o+w config/config.inc.php

Setup Config

nano /var/www/html/phpmyadmin/config.inc.php
$cfg['blowfish_secret'] = '{^QP+-(3mlHy+Gd~FE3mN{gIATs^1lX+T=KVYv{ubK*U0V';

reference: http://www.question-defense.com/tools/phpmyadmin-blowfish-secret-generator

Restart Server

service httpd restart

Setup phpMyAdmin

http://YOUR_SERVER_IP/phpmyadmin/index.php

with username root password SUPERSECUREPASSWORD

Remove config folder

rm -rf config

Setup RDS

Setup RDS with username awsuser password mypassword

Security group

rds

Type Protocol Port Range Source
MYSQL/Aurora TCP 3306 sg-abcdefgh (phpMyAdmin)

Connect to RDS

Edit Config

nano /var/www/html/phpmyadmin/config.inc.php
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['host'] = 'mydbinstance.abcdefghijkl.us-east-1.rds.amazonaws.com:3306'

Access phpMyAdmin

http://YOUR_SERVER_IP/phpmyadmin/index.php

with username awsuser password mypassword

phpinfo

nano /var/www/html/info.php
<?php phpinfo(); ?>
http://YOUR_SERVER_IP/info.php

Test db connection

nano /var/www/html/db_test.php
<?php
$link = mysqli_connect('mydbinstance.abcdefghijkl.us-east-1.rds.amazonaws.com', 'awsuser', 'mypassword', 'information_schema', 3306);
var_dump($link);
<?php
$link = mysqli_connect('localhost', 'root', 'SUPERSECUREPASSWORD', 'information_schema');
var_dump($link);
http://YOUR_SERVER_IP/db_test.php

#Git Deploy https://gist.github.com/oodavid/1809044

@lmon
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lmon commented Dec 16, 2014

thank you!
(you have a typo: "Git Depoly" should be "Git Deploy") 😄

@pakwai122
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sudo yum install -y php55-mysqlnd php55 php55-xml php55-mcrypt php55-mbstring php55-cli mysql55 mysql55-server httpd24

sudo yum groupinstall -y "Web Server" "MySQL Database" "PHP Support"

What are the difference between these two scripts? currently, I'm using ec2 to host a Wordpress site with your server script to setup which is nice, but the script looks missed sth that "groupinstall" has. How can I do the groupinstall to connect the RDS plus install the phpmyadmin?? cuz I tried the groupinstall and it failed to connect the RDS and install phpmyadmin, please help.

@tywoplenty
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Thank you =)

@asacolips
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This is awesome, thank you! I've been struggling with getting php 5.5 running on ec2 and this process worked flawlessly.

@orange7986
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So cool! thank you.

@ghostidentity
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Very helpful, thank you.

@sameernagegowda
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Brilliant stuff.. thanks a lot

@mahendramcoders
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i am executing this command service mysqld start it getting error comman not unrecongnised service

@vint2000
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How do I create an ALIAS for phpmyadmin, for security reasons

@adeelahmed
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Thanks very much, A great help!!

@kaizenlpi
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Tyvm! On the last step, I tried http://YOUR_SERVER_IP/db_test.php with my ec2's url. The browser returns: object(mysqli)#1 (19) { ["affected_rows"]=> int(0) ["client_info"]=> string(79) "mysqlnd 5.0.11-dev - 20120503 - $Id: 15d5c781cfcad91193dceae1d2cdd127674ddb3e $" ["client_version"]=> int(50011) ["connect_errno"]=> int(0) ["connect_error"]=> NULL ["errno"]=> int(0) ["error"]=> string(0) "" ["error_list"]=> array(0) { } ["field_count"]=> int(0) ["host_info"]=> string(61) "rackspace.cakmjmk8ufvv.us-east-1.rds.amazonaws.com via TCP/IP" ["info"]=> NULL ["insert_id"]=> int(0) ["server_info"]=> string(10) "5.6.23-log" ["server_version"]=> int(50623) ["stat"]=> string(134) "Uptime: 8363 Threads: 2 Questions: 4473 Slow queries: 0 Opens: 81 Flush tables: 1 Open tables: 74 Queries per second avg: 0.534" ["sqlstate"]=> string(5) "00000" ["protocol_version"]=> int(10) ["thread_id"]=> int(74) ["warning_count"]=> int(0) }

What happened?

@makkaba
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makkaba commented Apr 16, 2016

thanks a lot !!

@Creativefriends
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Hey buddy, am having some issues can I hire you to set things up? the wordpress is already done, but not able to connect to existing database, please email: awesome(dot)info@creativefriends(dot)asia
thanks

@jeffmcneill
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jeffmcneill commented Jul 29, 2017

Install PhpMyAdmin from the Amazon EPEL Repository, after Enabling EPEL:

yum-config-manager --enable epel
yum install phpmyadmin

Edit the file /etc/httpd/conf.d/phpMyAdmin.conf and replace 127.0.0.1 with the ip address of the client.

nano /etc/httpd/conf.d/phpMyAdmin.conf

Restart the web server

service httpd restart

Test to see if it works

https://host.domain.tld/phpmyadmin/

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