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What is a Standby Letter of Credit (SBLC)?
A standby letter of credit, abbreviated as SBLC, refers to a legal document where a bank guarantees the payment of a specific amount of money to a seller if the buyer defaults on the agreement.
An SBLC acts as a safety net for the payment of a shipment of physical goods or completed service to the seller, in the event something unforeseen prevents the buyer from making the scheduled payments to the seller. In such a case, the SBLC ensures the required payments are made to the seller after fulfillment of the required obligations.
A standby letter of credit is used in international or domestic transactions where the seller and the buyer do not know each other, and it attempts to hedge out the risks associated with such a transaction. Some of the risks include bankruptcy and insufficient cash flows on the part of the buyer, which prevents them from making payments to the seller on time.
In case of an adverse event, the bank promises to make the required payment to th