MacOS Tahoe does not allow the end user to specify local networks which by-pass the VPN. Routes on MacOS can be manually modified to send default traffic through the local LAN and only send specific routes across the VPN by creating more sepcific routes (i.e. 0.0.0.0/1 and 128.0.0.0/1) to use the local gateway and by creating specific routes for the VPN connection.
In my specific environment, I have the following networks:
- 192.168.0.0/24 - MacBook/Workstation LAN
- 192.168.0.1/32 - MacBook/Workstation LAN Gateway
- 10.0.0.0/8 - Remote VPN Networks