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@tanzaku
Created August 22, 2016 13:13
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import java.io.*;
import java.math.*;
import java.util.*;
import static java.util.Arrays.*;
public class _409 {
private static final int mod = (int)1e9+7;
final Random random = new Random(0);
final IOFast io = new IOFast();
/// MAIN CODE
public void run() throws IOException {
// int TEST_CASE = Integer.parseInt(new String(io.nextLine()).trim());
int TEST_CASE = 1;
while(TEST_CASE-- != 0) {
final int n = io.nextInt();
final long A = io.nextLong();
final long B = io.nextLong();
final long W = io.nextLong();
final int[] D = io.nextIntArray(n);
final long[] dp = new long[n+1];
Deque<long[]> deq = new ArrayDeque<>();
deq.addLast(new long[2]);
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
while(deq.size() >= 2) {
final long[] p1 = deq.pollLast();
final long[] p2 = deq.peekLast();
if(p1[0]*i+p1[1] < p2[0]*i+p2[1]) {
deq.addLast(p1);
break;
}
}
final long[] c = deq.peekLast();
dp[i+1] = D[i] - A*i + B*(i+1)*i/2 + c[0]*i + c[1];
deq.addFirst(new long[]{-(i+1)*B, dp[i+1] + B*i*(i+1)/2 + A*(i+1)});
while(deq.size() >= 3) {
final long[] p1 = deq.pollFirst();
final long[] p2 = deq.pollFirst();
final long[] p3 = deq.pollFirst();
final long dx13 = p1[0]-p3[0];
final long dy13 = p1[1]-p3[1];
final long dx23 = p2[0]-p3[0];
final long dy23 = p2[1]-p3[1];
if(dy13*dx23 >= dy23*dx13) {
} else {
deq.addFirst(p3);
deq.addFirst(p2);
deq.addFirst(p1);
break;
}
deq.addFirst(p3);
deq.addFirst(p1);
}
}
long ans = Long.MAX_VALUE;
for(int i = 0; i <= n; i++) {
ans = Math.min(ans, dp[i] + B*(n-i)*(n-i+1)/2 - A*(n-i));
}
io.out.println(W + ans);
}
}
/// TEMPLATE
static int gcd(int n, int r) { return r == 0 ? n : gcd(r, n%r); }
static long gcd(long n, long r) { return r == 0 ? n : gcd(r, n%r); }
static <T> void swap(T[] x, int i, int j) { T t = x[i]; x[i] = x[j]; x[j] = t; }
static void swap(int[] x, int i, int j) { int t = x[i]; x[i] = x[j]; x[j] = t; }
static void dump(Object... o) { System.err.println(Arrays.deepToString(o)); }
void main() throws IOException {
// IOFast.setFileIO("rle-size.in", "rle-size.out");
try { run(); }
catch (EndOfFileRuntimeException e) { }
io.out.flush();
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { new _409().main(); }
static class EndOfFileRuntimeException extends RuntimeException {
private static final long serialVersionUID = -8565341110209207657L; }
static
public class IOFast {
private BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
private PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
void setFileIn(String ins) throws IOException { in.close(); in = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(ins)); }
void setFileOut(String outs) throws IOException { out.flush(); out.close(); out = new PrintWriter(new FileWriter(outs)); }
void setFileIO(String ins, String outs) throws IOException { setFileIn(ins); setFileOut(outs); }
private static int pos, readLen;
private static final char[] buffer = new char[1024 * 8];
private static char[] str = new char[500*8*2];
private static boolean[] isDigit = new boolean[256];
private static boolean[] isSpace = new boolean[256];
private static boolean[] isLineSep = new boolean[256];
static { for(int i = 0; i < 10; i++) { isDigit['0' + i] = true; } isDigit['-'] = true; isSpace[' '] = isSpace['\r'] = isSpace['\n'] = isSpace['\t'] = true; isLineSep['\r'] = isLineSep['\n'] = true; }
public int read() throws IOException { if(pos >= readLen) { pos = 0; readLen = in.read(buffer); if(readLen <= 0) { throw new EndOfFileRuntimeException(); } } return buffer[pos++]; }
public int nextInt() throws IOException { int len = 0; str[len++] = nextChar(); len = reads(len, isSpace); int i = 0; int ret = 0; if(str[0] == '-') { i = 1; } for(; i < len; i++) ret = ret * 10 + str[i] - '0'; if(str[0] == '-') { ret = -ret; } return ret; }
public long nextLong() throws IOException { int len = 0; str[len++] = nextChar(); len = reads(len, isSpace); int i = 0; long ret = 0; if(str[0] == '-') { i = 1; } for(; i < len; i++) ret = ret * 10 + str[i] - '0'; if(str[0] == '-') { ret = -ret; } return ret; }
public char nextChar() throws IOException { while(true) { final int c = read(); if(!isSpace[c]) { return (char)c; } } }
int reads(int len, boolean[] accept) throws IOException { try { while(true) { final int c = read(); if(accept[c]) { break; } if(str.length == len) { char[] rep = new char[str.length * 3 / 2]; System.arraycopy(str, 0, rep, 0, str.length); str = rep; } str[len++] = (char)c; } } catch(EndOfFileRuntimeException e) { ; } return len; }
int reads(char[] cs, int len, boolean[] accept) throws IOException { try { while(true) { final int c = read(); if(accept[c]) { break; } cs[len++] = (char)c; } } catch(EndOfFileRuntimeException e) { ; } return len; }
public char[] nextLine() throws IOException { int len = 0; str[len++] = nextChar(); len = reads(len, isLineSep); try { if(str[len-1] == '\r') { len--; read(); } } catch(EndOfFileRuntimeException e) { ; } return Arrays.copyOf(str, len); }
public String nextString() throws IOException { return new String(next()); }
public char[] next() throws IOException { int len = 0; str[len++] = nextChar(); len = reads(len, isSpace); return Arrays.copyOf(str, len); }
// public int next(char[] cs) throws IOException { int len = 0; cs[len++] = nextChar(); len = reads(cs, len, isSpace); return len; }
public double nextDouble() throws IOException { return Double.parseDouble(nextString()); }
public long[] nextLongArray(final int n) throws IOException { final long[] res = new long[n]; for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) { res[i] = nextLong(); } return res; }
public int[] nextIntArray(final int n) throws IOException { final int[] res = new int[n]; for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) { res[i] = nextInt(); } return res; }
public int[][] nextIntArray2D(final int n, final int k) throws IOException { final int[][] res = new int[n][]; for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) { res[i] = nextIntArray(k); } return res; }
public int[][] nextIntArray2DWithIndex(final int n, final int k) throws IOException { final int[][] res = new int[n][k+1]; for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) { for(int j = 0; j < k; j++) { res[i][j] = nextInt(); } res[i][k] = i; } return res; }
public double[] nextDoubleArray(final int n) throws IOException { final double[] res = new double[n]; for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) { res[i] = nextDouble(); } return res; }
}
}
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