Created
April 5, 2023 12:08
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import matplotlib.pyplot as plt | |
import matplotlib.patches as patches | |
def first_fit_decreasing(pieces, plywood_width, plywood_length): | |
pieces = sorted(pieces, key=lambda x: x[0] * x[1], reverse=True) | |
bins = [] | |
positions = [] | |
for piece in pieces: | |
piece_placed = False | |
for i, bin in enumerate(bins): | |
if piece[0] <= bin[0] and piece[1] <= bin[1]: | |
positions.append((i, bin[0] - piece[0], plywood_length - bin[1])) | |
bins[i] = (bin[0] - piece[0], bin[1] - piece[1]) | |
piece_placed = True | |
break | |
if not piece_placed: | |
bins.append((plywood_width - piece[0], plywood_length - piece[1])) | |
positions.append((len(bins) - 1, 0, plywood_length - piece[1])) | |
return bins, positions | |
def visualize_cuts(pieces, plywood_width, plywood_length, positions): | |
fig, ax = plt.subplots(figsize=(10, 5)) | |
ax.set_xlim(0, plywood_width) | |
ax.set_ylim(0, plywood_length) | |
for i, piece in enumerate(pieces): | |
pos = positions[i] | |
rect = patches.Rectangle((pos[1], pos[2]), piece[0], piece[1], linewidth=1, edgecolor='r', facecolor='none') | |
ax.add_patch(rect) | |
ax.annotate(f"{piece[0]}x{piece[1]}", (pos[1] + piece[0] / 2, pos[2] + piece[1] / 2), color='b', fontsize=10, ha='center', va='center') | |
plt.show() | |
# Example usage: | |
plywood_width = 96 # 8 feet | |
plywood_length = 48 # 4 feet | |
pieces = [(20, 30), (40, 20), (10, 10), (20, 20), (10, 15)] | |
_, positions = first_fit_decreasing(pieces, plywood_width, plywood_length) | |
visualize_cuts(pieces, plywood_width, plywood_length, positions) | |
print(positions) |
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