Zenn の記事 Juliaで実行ファイルを作成する方法 を手元で試す．https://zenn.dev/yninomiy/articles/dc4eb3708e74dc

Manifest.toml

# This file is machine-generated - editing it directly is not advised

julia_version = "1.9.4"
manifest_format = "2.0"
project_hash = "7e38425d15a28e7abd87534dcfc793c08d63a4f4"

[[deps.ArgTools]]
uuid = "0dad84c5-d112-42e6-8d28-ef12dabb789f"
version = "1.1.1"

[[deps.Artifacts]]
uuid = "56f22d72-fd6d-98f1-02f0-08ddc0907c33"

[[deps.Base64]]
uuid = "2a0f44e3-6c83-55bd-87e4-b1978d98bd5f"

[[deps.CSV]]
deps = ["CodecZlib", "Dates", "FilePathsBase", "InlineStrings", "Mmap", "Parsers", "PooledArrays", "PrecompileTools", "SentinelArrays", "Tables", "Unicode", "WeakRefStrings", "WorkerUtilities"]
git-tree-sha1 = "44dbf560808d49041989b8a96cae4cffbeb7966a"
uuid = "336ed68f-0bac-5ca0-87d4-7b16caf5d00b"
version = "0.10.11"

[[deps.CodecZlib]]
deps = ["TranscodingStreams", "Zlib_jll"]
git-tree-sha1 = "cd67fc487743b2f0fd4380d4cbd3a24660d0eec8"
uuid = "944b1d66-785c-5afd-91f1-9de20f533193"
version = "0.7.3"

[[deps.Compat]]
deps = ["UUIDs"]
git-tree-sha1 = "886826d76ea9e72b35fcd000e535588f7b60f21d"
uuid = "34da2185-b29b-5c13-b0c7-acf172513d20"
version = "4.10.1"
weakdeps = ["Dates", "LinearAlgebra"]

    [deps.Compat.extensions]
    CompatLinearAlgebraExt = "LinearAlgebra"

[[deps.CompilerSupportLibraries_jll]]
deps = ["Artifacts", "Libdl"]
uuid = "e66e0078-7015-5450-92f7-15fbd957f2ae"
version = "1.0.5+0"

[[deps.Crayons]]
git-tree-sha1 = "249fe38abf76d48563e2f4556bebd215aa317e15"
uuid = "a8cc5b0e-0ffa-5ad4-8c14-923d3ee1735f"
version = "4.1.1"

[[deps.DataAPI]]
git-tree-sha1 = "8da84edb865b0b5b0100c0666a9bc9a0b71c553c"
uuid = "9a962f9c-6df0-11e9-0e5d-c546b8b5ee8a"
version = "1.15.0"

[[deps.DataFrames]]
deps = ["Compat", "DataAPI", "DataStructures", "Future", "InlineStrings", "InvertedIndices", "IteratorInterfaceExtensions", "LinearAlgebra", "Markdown", "Missings", "PooledArrays", "PrecompileTools", "PrettyTables", "Printf", "REPL", "Random", "Reexport", "SentinelArrays", "SortingAlgorithms", "Statistics", "TableTraits", "Tables", "Unicode"]
git-tree-sha1 = "04c738083f29f86e62c8afc341f0967d8717bdb8"
uuid = "a93c6f00-e57d-5684-b7b6-d8193f3e46c0"
version = "1.6.1"

[[deps.DataStructures]]
deps = ["Compat", "InteractiveUtils", "OrderedCollections"]
git-tree-sha1 = "3dbd312d370723b6bb43ba9d02fc36abade4518d"
uuid = "864edb3b-99cc-5e75-8d2d-829cb0a9cfe8"
version = "0.18.15"

[[deps.DataValueInterfaces]]
git-tree-sha1 = "bfc1187b79289637fa0ef6d4436ebdfe6905cbd6"
uuid = "e2d170a0-9d28-54be-80f0-106bbe20a464"
version = "1.0.0"

[[deps.Dates]]
deps = ["Printf"]
uuid = "ade2ca70-3891-5945-98fb-dc099432e06a"

[[deps.Downloads]]
deps = ["ArgTools", "FileWatching", "LibCURL", "NetworkOptions"]
uuid = "f43a241f-c20a-4ad4-852c-f6b1247861c6"
version = "1.6.0"

[[deps.FilePathsBase]]
deps = ["Compat", "Dates", "Mmap", "Printf", "Test", "UUIDs"]
git-tree-sha1 = "9f00e42f8d99fdde64d40c8ea5d14269a2e2c1aa"
uuid = "48062228-2e41-5def-b9a4-89aafe57970f"
version = "0.9.21"

[[deps.FileWatching]]
uuid = "7b1f6079-737a-58dc-b8bc-7a2ca5c1b5ee"

[[deps.Future]]
deps = ["Random"]
uuid = "9fa8497b-333b-5362-9e8d-4d0656e87820"

[[deps.InlineStrings]]
deps = ["Parsers"]
git-tree-sha1 = "9cc2baf75c6d09f9da536ddf58eb2f29dedaf461"
uuid = "842dd82b-1e85-43dc-bf29-5d0ee9dffc48"
version = "1.4.0"

[[deps.InteractiveUtils]]
deps = ["Markdown"]
uuid = "b77e0a4c-d291-57a0-90e8-8db25a27a240"

[[deps.InvertedIndices]]
git-tree-sha1 = "0dc7b50b8d436461be01300fd8cd45aa0274b038"
uuid = "41ab1584-1d38-5bbf-9106-f11c6c58b48f"
version = "1.3.0"

[[deps.IteratorInterfaceExtensions]]
git-tree-sha1 = "a3f24677c21f5bbe9d2a714f95dcd58337fb2856"
uuid = "82899510-4779-5014-852e-03e436cf321d"
version = "1.0.0"

[[deps.LaTeXStrings]]
git-tree-sha1 = "50901ebc375ed41dbf8058da26f9de442febbbec"
uuid = "b964fa9f-0449-5b57-a5c2-d3ea65f4040f"
version = "1.3.1"

[[deps.LibCURL]]
deps = ["LibCURL_jll", "MozillaCACerts_jll"]
uuid = "b27032c2-a3e7-50c8-80cd-2d36dbcbfd21"
version = "0.6.4"

[[deps.LibCURL_jll]]
deps = ["Artifacts", "LibSSH2_jll", "Libdl", "MbedTLS_jll", "Zlib_jll", "nghttp2_jll"]
uuid = "deac9b47-8bc7-5906-a0fe-35ac56dc84c0"
version = "8.4.0+0"

[[deps.LibGit2]]
deps = ["Base64", "NetworkOptions", "Printf", "SHA"]
uuid = "76f85450-5226-5b5a-8eaa-529ad045b433"

[[deps.LibSSH2_jll]]
deps = ["Artifacts", "Libdl", "MbedTLS_jll"]
uuid = "29816b5a-b9ab-546f-933c-edad1886dfa8"
version = "1.11.0+1"

[[deps.Libdl]]
uuid = "8f399da3-3557-5675-b5ff-fb832c97cbdb"

[[deps.LinearAlgebra]]
deps = ["Libdl", "OpenBLAS_jll", "libblastrampoline_jll"]
uuid = "37e2e46d-f89d-539d-b4ee-838fcccc9c8e"

[[deps.Logging]]
uuid = "56ddb016-857b-54e1-b83d-db4d58db5568"

[[deps.Markdown]]
deps = ["Base64"]
uuid = "d6f4376e-aef5-505a-96c1-9c027394607a"

[[deps.MbedTLS_jll]]
deps = ["Artifacts", "Libdl"]
uuid = "c8ffd9c3-330d-5841-b78e-0817d7145fa1"
version = "2.28.2+0"

[[deps.Missings]]
deps = ["DataAPI"]
git-tree-sha1 = "f66bdc5de519e8f8ae43bdc598782d35a25b1272"
uuid = "e1d29d7a-bbdc-5cf2-9ac0-f12de2c33e28"
version = "1.1.0"

[[deps.Mmap]]
uuid = "a63ad114-7e13-5084-954f-fe012c677804"

[[deps.MozillaCACerts_jll]]
uuid = "14a3606d-f60d-562e-9121-12d972cd8159"
version = "2022.10.11"

[[deps.NetworkOptions]]
uuid = "ca575930-c2e3-43a9-ace4-1e988b2c1908"
version = "1.2.0"

[[deps.OpenBLAS_jll]]
deps = ["Artifacts", "CompilerSupportLibraries_jll", "Libdl"]
uuid = "4536629a-c528-5b80-bd46-f80d51c5b363"
version = "0.3.21+4"

[[deps.OrderedCollections]]
git-tree-sha1 = "dfdf5519f235516220579f949664f1bf44e741c5"
uuid = "bac558e1-5e72-5ebc-8fee-abe8a469f55d"
version = "1.6.3"

[[deps.Parsers]]
deps = ["Dates", "PrecompileTools", "UUIDs"]
git-tree-sha1 = "a935806434c9d4c506ba941871b327b96d41f2bf"
uuid = "69de0a69-1ddd-5017-9359-2bf0b02dc9f0"
version = "2.8.0"

[[deps.Pkg]]
deps = ["Artifacts", "Dates", "Downloads", "FileWatching", "LibGit2", "Libdl", "Logging", "Markdown", "Printf", "REPL", "Random", "SHA", "Serialization", "TOML", "Tar", "UUIDs", "p7zip_jll"]
uuid = "44cfe95a-1eb2-52ea-b672-e2afdf69b78f"
version = "1.9.2"

[[deps.PooledArrays]]
deps = ["DataAPI", "Future"]
git-tree-sha1 = "36d8b4b899628fb92c2749eb488d884a926614d3"
uuid = "2dfb63ee-cc39-5dd5-95bd-886bf059d720"
version = "1.4.3"

[[deps.PrecompileTools]]
deps = ["Preferences"]
git-tree-sha1 = "03b4c25b43cb84cee5c90aa9b5ea0a78fd848d2f"
uuid = "aea7be01-6a6a-4083-8856-8a6e6704d82a"
version = "1.2.0"

[[deps.Preferences]]
deps = ["TOML"]
git-tree-sha1 = "00805cd429dcb4870060ff49ef443486c262e38e"
uuid = "21216c6a-2e73-6563-6e65-726566657250"
version = "1.4.1"

[[deps.PrettyTables]]
deps = ["Crayons", "LaTeXStrings", "Markdown", "PrecompileTools", "Printf", "Reexport", "StringManipulation", "Tables"]
git-tree-sha1 = "88b895d13d53b5577fd53379d913b9ab9ac82660"
uuid = "08abe8d2-0d0c-5749-adfa-8a2ac140af0d"
version = "2.3.1"

[[deps.Printf]]
deps = ["Unicode"]
uuid = "de0858da-6303-5e67-8744-51eddeeeb8d7"

[[deps.REPL]]
deps = ["InteractiveUtils", "Markdown", "Sockets", "Unicode"]
uuid = "3fa0cd96-eef1-5676-8a61-b3b8758bbffb"

[[deps.Random]]
deps = ["SHA", "Serialization"]
uuid = "9a3f8284-a2c9-5f02-9a11-845980a1fd5c"

[[deps.Reexport]]
git-tree-sha1 = "45e428421666073eab6f2da5c9d310d99bb12f9b"
uuid = "189a3867-3050-52da-a836-e630ba90ab69"
version = "1.2.2"

[[deps.SHA]]
uuid = "ea8e919c-243c-51af-8825-aaa63cd721ce"
version = "0.7.0"

[[deps.SentinelArrays]]
deps = ["Dates", "Random"]
git-tree-sha1 = "0e7508ff27ba32f26cd459474ca2ede1bc10991f"
uuid = "91c51154-3ec4-41a3-a24f-3f23e20d615c"
version = "1.4.1"

[[deps.Serialization]]
uuid = "9e88b42a-f829-5b0c-bbe9-9e923198166b"

[[deps.Sockets]]
uuid = "6462fe0b-24de-5631-8697-dd941f90decc"

[[deps.SortingAlgorithms]]
deps = ["DataStructures"]
git-tree-sha1 = "5165dfb9fd131cf0c6957a3a7605dede376e7b63"
uuid = "a2af1166-a08f-5f64-846c-94a0d3cef48c"
version = "1.2.0"

[[deps.SparseArrays]]
deps = ["Libdl", "LinearAlgebra", "Random", "Serialization", "SuiteSparse_jll"]
uuid = "2f01184e-e22b-5df5-ae63-d93ebab69eaf"

[[deps.Statistics]]
deps = ["LinearAlgebra", "SparseArrays"]
uuid = "10745b16-79ce-11e8-11f9-7d13ad32a3b2"
version = "1.9.0"

[[deps.StringManipulation]]
deps = ["PrecompileTools"]
git-tree-sha1 = "a04cabe79c5f01f4d723cc6704070ada0b9d46d5"
uuid = "892a3eda-7b42-436c-8928-eab12a02cf0e"
version = "0.3.4"

[[deps.SuiteSparse_jll]]
deps = ["Artifacts", "Libdl", "Pkg", "libblastrampoline_jll"]
uuid = "bea87d4a-7f5b-5778-9afe-8cc45184846c"
version = "5.10.1+6"

[[deps.TOML]]
deps = ["Dates"]
uuid = "fa267f1f-6049-4f14-aa54-33bafae1ed76"
version = "1.0.3"

[[deps.TableTraits]]
deps = ["IteratorInterfaceExtensions"]
git-tree-sha1 = "c06b2f539df1c6efa794486abfb6ed2022561a39"
uuid = "3783bdb8-4a98-5b6b-af9a-565f29a5fe9c"
version = "1.0.1"

[[deps.Tables]]
deps = ["DataAPI", "DataValueInterfaces", "IteratorInterfaceExtensions", "LinearAlgebra", "OrderedCollections", "TableTraits"]
git-tree-sha1 = "cb76cf677714c095e535e3501ac7954732aeea2d"
uuid = "bd369af6-aec1-5ad0-b16a-f7cc5008161c"
version = "1.11.1"

[[deps.Tar]]
deps = ["ArgTools", "SHA"]
uuid = "a4e569a6-e804-4fa4-b0f3-eef7a1d5b13e"
version = "1.10.0"

[[deps.Test]]
deps = ["InteractiveUtils", "Logging", "Random", "Serialization"]
uuid = "8dfed614-e22c-5e08-85e1-65c5234f0b40"

[[deps.TranscodingStreams]]
git-tree-sha1 = "1fbeaaca45801b4ba17c251dd8603ef24801dd84"
uuid = "3bb67fe8-82b1-5028-8e26-92a6c54297fa"
version = "0.10.2"
weakdeps = ["Random", "Test"]

    [deps.TranscodingStreams.extensions]
    TestExt = ["Test", "Random"]

[[deps.UUIDs]]
deps = ["Random", "SHA"]
uuid = "cf7118a7-6976-5b1a-9a39-7adc72f591a4"

[[deps.Unicode]]
uuid = "4ec0a83e-493e-50e2-b9ac-8f72acf5a8f5"

[[deps.WeakRefStrings]]
deps = ["DataAPI", "InlineStrings", "Parsers"]
git-tree-sha1 = "b1be2855ed9ed8eac54e5caff2afcdb442d52c23"
uuid = "ea10d353-3f73-51f8-a26c-33c1cb351aa5"
version = "1.4.2"

[[deps.WorkerUtilities]]
git-tree-sha1 = "cd1659ba0d57b71a464a29e64dbc67cfe83d54e7"
uuid = "76eceee3-57b5-4d4a-8e66-0e911cebbf60"
version = "1.6.1"

[[deps.Zlib_jll]]
deps = ["Libdl"]
uuid = "83775a58-1f1d-513f-b197-d71354ab007a"
version = "1.2.13+0"

[[deps.libblastrampoline_jll]]
deps = ["Artifacts", "Libdl"]
uuid = "8e850b90-86db-534c-a0d3-1478176c7d93"
version = "5.8.0+0"

[[deps.nghttp2_jll]]
deps = ["Artifacts", "Libdl"]
uuid = "8e850ede-7688-5339-a07c-302acd2aaf8d"
version = "1.52.0+1"

[[deps.p7zip_jll]]
deps = ["Artifacts", "Libdl"]
uuid = "3f19e933-33d8-53b3-aaab-bd5110c3b7a0"
version = "17.4.0+0"

memo.md

Environment

               _
   _       _ _(_)_     |  Documentation: https://docs.julialang.org
  (_)     | (_) (_)    |
   _ _   _| |_  __ _   |  Type "?" for help, "]?" for Pkg help.
  | | | | | | |/ _` |  |
  | | |_| | | | (_| |  |  Version 1.9.4 (2023-11-14)
 _/ |\__'_|_|_|\__'_|  |  Official https://julialang.org/ release
|__/                   |

julia> using PkgVersion

julia> using PackageCompiler

julia> PkgVersion.Version(PackageCompiler)
v"2.1.15"

julia> versioninfo()
Julia Version 1.9.4
Commit 8e5136fa297 (2023-11-14 08:46 UTC)
Build Info:
  Official https://julialang.org/ release
Platform Info:
  OS: macOS (x86_64-apple-darwin22.4.0)
  CPU: 16 × Intel(R) Core(TM) i9-9880H CPU @ 2.30GHz
  WORD_SIZE: 64
  LIBM: libopenlibm
  LLVM: libLLVM-14.0.6 (ORCJIT, skylake)
  Threads: 1 on 16 virtual cores
Environment:
  JULIA_EDITOR = code
  JULIA_PROJECT = @.
  JULIA_PKG_USE_CLI_GIT = true

julia> run(`sw_vers`)
ProductName:		macOS
ProductVersion:		14.1.2
BuildVersion:		23B92
Process(`sw_vers`, ProcessExited(0))

Code

src/MyExe.jl

module MyExe
  using CSV
  using DataFrames

  function readCSV() 
    if length(ARGS) == 0
      println("Hello,World!")
    else
      df = CSV.File(ARGS[1]) |> DataFrame
      println(sum(df[:,:Count]))
    end
  end

  function julia_main()::Cint
    readCSV()
    return 0
  end
end # module MyExe

Project.toml

name = "MyExe"
uuid = "875baf45-d67f-48e2-942b-a84c32d883a3"
authors = ["Satoshi Terasaki <terasakisatoshi.math@gmail.com>"]
version = "0.1.0"

[deps]
CSV = "336ed68f-0bac-5ca0-87d4-7b16caf5d00b"
DataFrames = "a93c6f00-e57d-5684-b7b6-d8193f3e46c0"

Compiling MyExe

$ cd MyPkg.jl
$ ls 
Project.toml Manifest.toml src
$ julia --project=@. -e 'using Pkg; Pkg.instantiate()'
$ julia --project=@. -e 'using PackageCompiler; create_app(".", "build")　# create_app("パッケージ名", "出力フォルダ名")'

Create a CSV file sample.csv

julia> using DelimitedFiles; writedlm("sample.csv", rand([1,2,3], 3,4), ",")

Run build/bin/MyExe (fails)

System image file fails consistency check on binary startup

JuliaLang/PackageCompiler.jl#738

MyExe module can be found at https://zenn.dev/yninomiy/articles/dc4eb3708e74dc#%E5%AE%9F%E8%A3%85