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create a custom hook to get dimensions from actually window in nextjs.
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import { useState, useEffect, ReactElement } from 'react' | |
// Usage | |
const App = (): ReactElement => { | |
const size = useWindowSize() | |
return <div>{size.width}</div> | |
} | |
type Dimensions = { | |
width: undefined | number | |
height: undefined | number | |
} | |
// Hook | |
export function useWindowSize() { | |
// Initialize state with undefined width/height so server and client renders match | |
// Learn more here: https://joshwcomeau.com/react/the-perils-of-rehydration/ | |
const [windowSize, setWindowSize] = useState<Dimensions>({ | |
width: undefined, | |
height: undefined | |
}) | |
function handleResize() { | |
// Set window width/height to state | |
setWindowSize({ | |
width: window.innerWidth, | |
height: window.innerHeight | |
}) | |
} | |
useEffect(() => { | |
// only execute all the code below in client side | |
if (typeof window !== 'undefined') { | |
// Handler to call on window resize | |
// Add event listener | |
window.addEventListener('resize', handleResize) | |
// Call handler right away so state gets updated with initial window size | |
handleResize() | |
// Remove event listener on cleanup | |
return () => window.removeEventListener('resize', handleResize) | |
} | |
}, []) // Empty array ensures that effect is only run on mount | |
return windowSize | |
} |
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ref link.