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June 27, 2022 03:55
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A simple redux-saga API call example for ReactJS
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//action | |
export const GET_USERS_FETCH = 'GET_USERS_FETCH'; | |
export const GET_USERS_SUCCESS = 'GET_USERS_SUCCESS'; //will be called when we finish the API call successfully | |
//action creator: This will trigger our middleware | |
export const getUsersFetch = () => ({ | |
type: GET_USERS_FETCH | |
}); |
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import { useDispatch, useSelector } from 'react-redux'; | |
import { getUsersFetch } from './actions'; | |
function Home() { | |
const dispatch = useDispatch(); | |
const users = useSelector(state => { return state.myFirstReducer.users }); //this grabs the users list we have create in our reducer | |
return ( | |
<div className="Home"> | |
<h1>Users</h1><br /> | |
<button onClick={() => dispatch(getUsersFetch())}>Call API</button> | |
<hr /> | |
<div> | |
{users && users.map((user => (<div key={user.id}>{user.name}</div>)))} | |
</div> | |
</div> | |
); | |
} | |
export default Home; |
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import React from 'react'; | |
import ReactDOM from 'react-dom/client'; | |
import Home from './Home'; | |
import { Provider } from "react-redux"; | |
import { combineReducers, configureStore } from "@reduxjs/toolkit"; | |
import createSagaMiddleware from '@redux-saga/core'; | |
import myFirstReducer from './reducer'; | |
import mySaga from './sagas'; | |
const root = ReactDOM.createRoot(document.getElementById('root')); | |
const sagaMiddleware = createSagaMiddleware(); | |
const rootReducer = combineReducers({ myFirstReducer }); | |
const store = configureStore({ reducer: rootReducer, middleware: [sagaMiddleware] }); | |
sagaMiddleware.run(mySaga); | |
root.render( | |
<React.StrictMode> | |
<Provider store={store}> | |
<Home /> | |
</Provider> | |
</React.StrictMode> | |
); |
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import { GET_USERS_SUCCESS, GET_USERS_FAILURE } from "./actions"; | |
const myFirstReducer = (state = {}, action) => { | |
switch (action.type) { | |
case GET_USERS_SUCCESS: return {...state, users: action.users} | |
default: return state | |
} | |
} | |
export default myFirstReducer; |
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import { call, put, takeEvery } from 'redux-saga/effects'; | |
// call is used to call an API | |
// put is used to call an action | |
import { GET_USERS_FETCH , GET_USERS_SUCCESS } from './actions'; | |
import axios from 'axios'; | |
function userFetch() { | |
// return fetch('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/users').then(response => response.json()); //if you're not using axios | |
return axios.get('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/users').then((res) => { | |
return res.data; | |
}) | |
} | |
function* workGetUsersFetch() { | |
try { | |
const users = yield call(userFetch); //yield will wait for this call to finish before procedding to the next line. | |
yield put({ type: GET_USERS_SUCCESS, users }); //once the users have been retrived this will put them in the action GET_USERS_SUCCESS. We'll handle the GET_USERS_SUCCESS in our reducer. | |
} catch (error) { | |
alert(error); | |
} | |
} | |
function* mySaga() { | |
yield takeEvery(GET_USERS_FETCH, workGetUsersFetch); | |
} | |
export default mySaga; |
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