Created
November 12, 2013 06:18
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Hierarchical Clustering in R with the Yelp-Kaggle dataset
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load('busCats.Rdata') # load this data from github.com/timabe | |
catSums <- colSums(bus.cats) # get summary data, with just the category sums | |
catSums[order(-catSums)]->catSums # order the categories ahead of plotting them | |
plot(log(catSums)) | |
# the plot shows a skewed set. Many of these will be useless in the hierarchical clustering | |
# as there are only a handful of observations of them. It's unlikely they will produce an | |
# interesting cluster membership | |
# lets concentrate on the top 60 since there's a slight kink there | |
# and for similarity purposes we only want businesses that have multiple categories | |
bus.cats$bizSums <- rowSums(bus.cats) | |
bus.cats <- subset(bus.cats, bizSums>=2, select = -c(bizSums)) | |
bus.cats <- bus.cats[ , names(catSums[1:60])] | |
# All the categories precede with "category_" | |
# This gives us prettier names | |
n <- colnames(bus.cats) | |
strsplit(n, split='_')->n | |
do.call(rbind, n)[,2]->n | |
colnames(bus.cats)<-n | |
# Now create a distnace matrix with the similarity measurement as 'binary' | |
d <- dist(t(bus.cats)^2, method='binary') | |
# And creating the hierarchical clustering object is as easy as this! | |
h <- hclust(d, method='single') |
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