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JavaScript LINQ-like collection evaluation
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test('try implement LINQ.', () => { | |
class Enumerable { | |
static from(array) { | |
return new Enumerable( | |
function*() { | |
yield* array; | |
}) | |
} | |
constructor(generator) { | |
this.generator = generator; | |
} | |
[Symbol.iterator]() { | |
return this.generator(); | |
} | |
toArray() { | |
return Array.from(this) | |
} | |
filter(func) { | |
const source = this; | |
function* generator() { | |
let i = 0; | |
for (const x of source) { | |
if (func(x, i++)) { | |
yield x; | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
return new Enumerable(generator); | |
} | |
take(num) { | |
const source = this; | |
function* generator() { | |
// should not iterate not requested items. | |
if (num <= 0) { | |
return; | |
} | |
let i = 0; | |
for (const x of source) { | |
yield x; | |
if (++i == num) | |
{ | |
return; | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
return new Enumerable(generator); | |
} | |
skip(num) { | |
return this.filter((x, i) => i >= num); | |
} | |
map(func) { | |
const source = this; | |
function* generator() { | |
let i = 0; | |
for (const x of source) { | |
yield func(x, i++); | |
} | |
} | |
return new Enumerable(generator); | |
} | |
do(func) { | |
return this.map((x, i) => { | |
func(x, i); | |
return x; | |
}) | |
} | |
reduce(func, acc) { | |
let i = 0 | |
for (const x of this) { | |
acc = func(acc, x, i++); | |
} | |
return acc; | |
} | |
} | |
Array.prototype.asEnumerable = function asEnumerable() { | |
return Enumerable.from(this); | |
} | |
const output = []; | |
const odd = x => x % 2 == 1; | |
const square = x => x * x; | |
const log = msg => x => { | |
output.push(msg + x); | |
} | |
const array = [0,1,2,3]; | |
output.push(array); | |
output.push(array | |
.asEnumerable() | |
.filter(odd) | |
.map(square) | |
.toArray()); | |
output.push(array | |
.asEnumerable() | |
.take(3) | |
.toArray()); | |
output.push(array | |
.asEnumerable() | |
.skip(3) | |
.toArray()); | |
// deferred evaluation | |
output.push(array | |
.asEnumerable() | |
.do(log('a ')) | |
.filter(odd) | |
.do(log('b ')) | |
.map(square) | |
.do(log('c ')) | |
.toArray()); | |
return output | |
.map(JSON.stringify) | |
.join("\n"); | |
}) |
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=> [0,1,2,3] | |
[1,9] | |
[0,1,2] | |
[3] | |
"a 0" | |
"a 1" | |
"b 1" | |
"c 1" | |
"a 2" | |
"a 3" | |
"b 3" | |
"c 9" | |
[1,9] |
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