main-ver6.py

from __future__ import print_function

import math

from panda3d.core import *
from direct.interval.IntervalGlobal import Sequence

from RenderTarget import RenderTarget


loadPrcFileData("", "gl-coordinate-system default")
loadPrcFileData("", "win-size 1920 1080")
# loadPrcFileData("", "win-size 1600 900")
loadPrcFileData("", "win-fixed-size 1")
# loadPrcFileData("", "show-buffers #t")
loadPrcFileData("", "sync-video #f")
loadPrcFileData("", "show-frame-rate-meter #t")
loadPrcFileData("", "textures-power-2 none")

import direct.directbase.DirectStart

scene = loader.loadModel("panda")
scene.reparentTo(render)
scene.setPos(0, 0, -3)
scene.setH(90)


# Remove default camera
base.disableMouse()
base.camera.removeNode()


targetW, targetH = 480, 854


# Create the buffer
buffW, buffH = targetW * 4, targetH * 6
print("Creating offscreen buffer of size", buffW, buffH)

target = RenderTarget("scene")
target.setSize(buffW, buffH)
target.addColorTexture()
target.addDepthTexture()
target.prepareSceneRender()


# When moving the camera, move the camera rig instead of base.cam
cameraRig = render.attachNewNode("Camera Rig")
cameras = []
regions = []

# Create the 24 display regions and cameras

for i in range(24):

    x = int(i % 4)
    y = int(i / 4)

    # Create the camera
    angleDegree = i / 24.0 * 180.0
    angleRad = angleDegree / 180.0 * math.pi

    camNode = Camera("Camera-" + str(i))
    camNode.setLens(base.camLens)
    cam = cameraRig.attachNewNode(camNode)
    cam.setPos(math.sin(angleRad) * 30.0, math.cos(angleRad) * 30.0, 20.0)
    cam.lookAt(0, 0, 0)
    cameras.append(cam)

    # Create the region
    dr = target.getInternalBuffer().makeDisplayRegion()
    dr.setSort(1000)
    dr.setDimensions(x / 4.0, x / 4.0 + 0.25, y / 6.0, y / 6.0 + 1.0 / 6.0)
    dr.setClearDepthActive(True)
    dr.setClearDepth(1.0)
    dr.setCamera(cam)

    regions.append(dr)

target.getInternalBuffer().setSort(10000)
target.getInternalRegion().setSort(100)

# Create the shader which merges the 24 frames
combineVertex = """
#version 400

uniform mat4 p3d_ModelViewProjectionMatrix;

in vec4 p3d_Vertex;
out vec2 texcoord;

void main() {
    gl_Position = vec4(p3d_Vertex.x, p3d_Vertex.z, 0, 1);
    texcoord = sign(p3d_Vertex.xz * 0.5 + 0.5);
}
"""

combineFragment = """
#version 400

in vec2 texcoord;
out vec4 result;
uniform sampler2D colorTex;
uniform sampler2D ditherTex;

uniform ivec2 imageDimensions;

// Dither
bool find_closest(int x, int y, float c0)
{
    float limit = 0.0;
    if(x < 8)
    {
        limit = texelFetch(ditherTex, ivec2(x, y), 0).x;
    }


    if(c0 < limit) {
        return false;
    }
    return true;
}

void main() {
    result = vec4(0);

    int flags = 0;

    int colorChannel = int(int(gl_FragCoord.x) / imageDimensions.x);

    // "Rest of the area of the FullHD frame is unused"
    if (colorChannel >= 3 || gl_FragCoord.y > imageDimensions.y) {
        result = vec4(1, 1, 0, 1);
        return;
    }

    vec3 color_mask = vec3(
        colorChannel == 0 ? 1 : 0,
        colorChannel == 1 ? 1 : 0,
        colorChannel == 2 ? 1 : 0
    );

    ivec2 subtex = ivec2(gl_FragCoord.xy) % imageDimensions;


    for (int i = 0; i < 24; i++) {
        int x = i % 4;
        int y = i / 4;

        ivec2 transformedCoord = subtex + ivec2(x, y) * imageDimensions;

        int fractX = int(mod(int(gl_FragCoord.x), 4));
        int fractY = int(mod(int(gl_FragCoord.y), 4));

        vec4 colorSample = texelFetch(colorTex, transformedCoord, 0);
        float luminance = dot(colorSample.xyz, color_mask);

        bool dithered = find_closest(fractX, fractY, luminance);
        dithered = luminance > 0.5; 

        if (dithered) {
            flags |= 1 << i;
        }
    }

    // Convert flags to color
    vec4 color = vec4( vec3( (flags >> 16) & 0xFF, (flags >> 8) & 0xFF, flags & 0xFF) / 256.0 , 1);
    result = color;

}

"""

flipFragment = """
#version 400

in vec2 texcoord;
out vec4 result;
uniform sampler2D sourceTex;

void main() {
    ivec2 coord = ivec2(gl_FragCoord.xy);
    result = texelFetch(sourceTex, ivec2(coord.x, 1080 - coord.y), 0);
    result.w = 1.0;
}
"""

combineShader = Shader.make(Shader.SLGLSL, combineVertex, combineFragment)
flipShader = Shader.make(Shader.SLGLSL, combineVertex, flipFragment)


# Process
targetDither = RenderTarget("process")
targetDither.setSize(base.win.getXSize(), base.win.getYSize())
targetDither.addColorTexture()
targetDither.prepareOffscreenBuffer()
targetDither.setShader(combineShader)
targetDither.setShaderInput("colorTex", target.getColorTexture())
targetDither.setShaderInput("ditherTex", loader.loadTexture("dither.png"))
targetDither.setShaderInput("imageDimensions", LVecBase2i(targetW, targetH))


# Flip vertically
target.setShader(flipShader)
target.setShaderInput("sourceTex", targetDither.getColorTexture())


# Animate camera rig


lerpTop = cameraRig.posInterval(1.2, Vec3(0, 0, 7), startPos=Vec3(0,0,2))
lerpBot = cameraRig.posInterval(1.2, Vec3(0, 0, 2), startPos=Vec3(0,0,7))
sequence = Sequence(lerpTop, lerpBot)
sequence.loop()

run()