Encrypt data after changing the APP_KEY

ReEncryptDataCommand.php

<?php

namespace App\Console\Commands;

use DB;
use Illuminate\Encryption\Encrypter;
use Illuminate\Support\Str;
use Illuminate\Console\Command;

class ReEncryptData extends Command
{
    /**
     * The name and signature of the console command.
     *
     * @var string
     */
    protected $signature = 'resonate:re-encrypt';

    /**
     * The console command description.
     *
     * @var string
     */
    protected $description = 'After updating the APP_KEY we need to re-encrypt all data that was encrypted and stored in the app.';

    /**
     * Create a new command instance.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function __construct()
    {
        parent::__construct();
    }

    /**
     * Execute the console command.
     *
     * @return mixed
     */
    public function handle()
    {
        $oldValues = [];
        $newValues = [];

        $oldKey = $this->ask('What is the old APP_KEY?');
        $oldKey = $this->stripBase64Prefix($oldKey);

        $newKey = $this->ask('What is the new APP_KEY? (press enter for...)', env('APP_KEY'));
        $newKey = $this->stripBase64Prefix($newKey);

        do {
            $table = $this->ask('What is the name of the table?');
            $column = $this->ask('What is the name of the encrypted column?');

            $previousEncrypter = new Encrypter($oldKey, config('app.cipher'));
            $newEncrypter = new Encrypter($newKey, config('app.cipher'));

            foreach (DB::table($table)->get() as $row) {
                $oldValues[$row->id] = $row->{$column};
                $decryptedValue = $previousEncrypter->decrypt($row->{$column});
                $encryptedValue = $newEncrypter->encrypt($decryptedValue);
                $newValues[$row->id] = $encryptedValue;

                DB::table($table)
                    ->where('id', $row->id)
                    ->update([$column => $encryptedValue]);
            }

            $this->info("Here are the old values encrypted with the old key:");
            $this->info(json_encode($oldValues));

            $this->info("Here are the new values encrypted with the new key:");
            $this->info(json_encode($newValues));
        } while ($this->confirm('Do you have more columns to encrypt?'));
    }

    /**
     * Strip "base64:" off the front of the APP_KEY
     */
    public function stripBase64Prefix($key)
    {
        if (Str::startsWith($key, 'base64:')) {
            $key = base64_decode(substr($key, 7));
        }
        return $key;
    }
}