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new byron.txt
1 CHILDE HAROLD'S PILGRIMAGE
2
3 By Lord Byron
4
5 List of Contents
6
7 To Ianthe
8 Canto the First
9 Canto the Second
10 Canto the Third
11 Canto the Fourth
12
13 TO IANTHE. {1}
14
15 Not in those climes where I have late been straying,
16 Though Beauty long hath there been matchless deemed,
17 Not in those visions to the heart displaying
18 Forms which it sighs but to have only dreamed,
19 Hath aught like thee in truth or fancy seemed:
20 Nor, having seen thee, shall I vainly seek
21 To paint those charms which varied as they beamed--
22 To such as see thee not my words were weak;
23 To those who gaze on thee, what language could they speak?
24
25 Ah! mayst thou ever be what now thou art,
26 Nor unbeseem the promise of thy spring,
27 As fair in form, as warm yet pure in heart,
28 Love's image upon earth without his wing,
29 And guileless beyond Hope's imagining!
30 And surely she who now so fondly rears
31 Thy youth, in thee, thus hourly brightening,
32 Beholds the rainbow of her future years,
33 Before whose heavenly hues all sorrow disappears.
34
35 Young Peri of the West!--'tis well for me
36 My years already doubly number thine;
37 My loveless eye unmoved may gaze on thee,
38 And safely view thy ripening beauties shine:
39 Happy, I ne'er shall see them in decline;
40 Happier, that while all younger hearts shall bleed
41 Mine shall escape the doom thine eyes assign
42 To those whose admiration shall succeed,
43 But mixed with pangs to Love's even loveliest hours decreed.
44
45 Oh! let that eye, which, wild as the gazelle's,
46 Now brightly bold or beautifully shy,
47 Wins as it wanders, dazzles where it dwells,
48 Glance o'er this page, nor to my verse deny
49 That smile for which my breast might vainly sigh,
50 Could I to thee be ever more than friend:
51 This much, dear maid, accord; nor question why
52 To one so young my strain I would commend,
53 But bid me with my wreath one matchless lily blend.
54
55 Such is thy name with this my verse entwined;
56 And long as kinder eyes a look shall cast
57 On Harold's page, Ianthe's here enshrined
58 Shall thus be first beheld, forgotten last:
59 My days once numbered, should this homage past
60 Attract thy fairy fingers near the lyre
61 Of him who hailed thee, loveliest as thou wast,
62 Such is the most my memory may desire;
63 Though more than Hope can claim, could Friendship less require?
64
65
66
67
68 CANTO THE FIRST.
69
70
71
72 I.
73
74 Oh, thou, in Hellas deemed of heavenly birth,
75 Muse, formed or fabled at the minstrel's will!
76 Since shamed full oft by later lyres on earth,
77 Mine dares not call thee from thy sacred hill:
78 Yet there I've wandered by thy vaunted rill;
79 Yes! sighed o'er Delphi's long-deserted shrine
80 Where, save that feeble fountain, all is still;
81 Nor mote my shell awake the weary Nine
82 To grace so plain a tale--this lowly lay of mine.
83
84 II.
85
86 Whilome in Albion's isle there dwelt a youth,
87 Who ne in virtue's ways did take delight;
88 But spent his days in riot most uncouth,
89 And vexed with mirth the drowsy ear of Night.
90 Ah, me! in sooth he was a shameless wight,
91 Sore given to revel and ungodly glee;
92 Few earthly things found favour in his sight
93 Save concubines and carnal companie,
94 And flaunting wassailers of high and low degree.
95
96 III.
97
98 Childe Harold was he hight:--but whence his name
99 And lineage long, it suits me not to say;
100 Suffice it, that perchance they were of fame,
101 And had been glorious in another day:
102 But one sad losel soils a name for aye,
103 However mighty in the olden time;
104 Nor all that heralds rake from coffined clay,
105 Nor florid prose, nor honeyed lines of rhyme,
106 Can blazon evil deeds, or consecrate a crime.
107
108 IV.
109
110 Childe Harold basked him in the noontide sun,
111 Disporting there like any other fly,
112 Nor deemed before his little day was done
113 One blast might chill him into misery.
114 But long ere scarce a third of his passed by,
115 Worse than adversity the Childe befell;
116 He felt the fulness of satiety:
117 Then loathed he in his native land to dwell,
118 Which seemed to him more lone than eremite's sad cell.
119
120 V.
121
122 For he through Sin's long labyrinth had run,
123 Nor made atonement when he did amiss,
124 Had sighed to many, though he loved but one,
125 And that loved one, alas, could ne'er be his.
126 Ah, happy she! to 'scape from him whose kiss
127 Had been pollution unto aught so chaste;
128 Who soon had left her charms for vulgar bliss,
129 And spoiled her goodly lands to gild his waste,
130 Nor calm domestic peace had ever deigned to taste.
131
132 VI.
133
134 And now Childe Harold was sore sick at heart,
135 And from his fellow bacchanals would flee;
136 'Tis said, at times the sullen tear would start,
137 But pride congealed the drop within his e'e:
138 Apart he stalked in joyless reverie,
139 And from his native land resolved to go,
140 And visit scorching climes beyond the sea;
141 With pleasure drugged, he almost longed for woe,
142 And e'en for change of scene would seek the shades below.
143
144 VII.
145
146 The Childe departed from his father's hall;
147 It was a vast and venerable pile;
148 So old, it seemed only not to fall,
149 Yet strength was pillared in each massy aisle.
150 Monastic dome! condemned to uses vile!
151 Where superstition once had made her den,
152 Now Paphian girls were known to sing and smile;
153 And monks might deem their time was come agen,
154 If ancient tales say true, nor wrong these holy men.
155
156 VIII.
157
158 Yet ofttimes in his maddest mirthful mood,
159 Strange pangs would flash along Childe Harold's brow,
160 As if the memory of some deadly feud
161 Or disappointed passion lurked below:
162 But this none knew, nor haply cared to know;
163 For his was not that open, artless soul
164 That feels relief by bidding sorrow flow;
165 Nor sought he friend to counsel or condole,
166 Whate'er this grief mote be, which he could not control.
167
168 IX.
169
170 And none did love him: though to hall and bower
171 He gathered revellers from far and near,
172 He knew them flatterers of the festal hour;
173 The heartless parasites of present cheer.
174 Yea, none did love him--not his lemans dear--
175 But pomp and power alone are woman's care,
176 And where these are light Eros finds a feere;
177 Maidens, like moths, are ever caught by glare,
178 And Mammon wins his way where seraphs might despair.
179
180 X.
181
182 Childe Harold had a mother--not forgot,
183 Though parting from that mother he did shun;
184 A sister whom he loved, but saw her not
185 Before his weary pilgrimage begun:
186 If friends he had, he bade adieu to none.
187 Yet deem not thence his breast a breast of steel;
188 Ye, who have known what 'tis to dote upon
189 A few dear objects, will in sadness feel
190 Such partings break the heart they fondly hope to heal.
191
192 XI.
193
194 His house, his home, his heritage, his lands,
195 The laughing dames in whom he did delight,
196 Whose large blue eyes, fair locks, and snowy hands,
197 Might shake the saintship of an anchorite,
198 And long had fed his youthful appetite;
199 His goblets brimmed with every costly wine,
200 And all that mote to luxury invite,
201 Without a sigh he left to cross the brine,
202 And traverse Paynim shores, and pass earth's central line.
203
204 XII.
205
206 The sails were filled, and fair the light winds blew
207 As glad to waft him from his native home;
208 And fast the white rocks faded from his view,
209 And soon were lost in circumambient foam;
210 And then, it may be, of his wish to roam
211 Repented he, but in his bosom slept
212 The silent thought, nor from his lips did come
213 One word of wail, whilst others sate and wept,
214 And to the reckless gales unmanly moaning kept.
215
216 XIII.
217
218 But when the sun was sinking in the sea,
219 He seized his harp, which he at times could string,
220 And strike, albeit with untaught melody,
221 When deemed he no strange ear was listening:
222 And now his fingers o'er it he did fling,
223 And tuned his farewell in the dim twilight,
224 While flew the vessel on her snowy wing,
225 And fleeting shores receded from his sight,
226 Thus to the elements he poured his last 'Good Night.'
227
228 Adieu, adieu! my native shore
229 Fades o'er the waters blue;
230 The night-winds sigh, the breakers roar,
231 And shrieks the wild sea-mew.
232 Yon sun that sets upon the sea
233 We follow in his flight;
234 Farewell awhile to him and thee,
235 My Native Land--Good Night!
236
237 A few short hours, and he will rise
238 To give the morrow birth;
239 And I shall hail the main and skies,
240 But not my mother earth.
241 Deserted is my own good hall,
242 Its hearth is desolate;
243 Wild weeds are gathering on the wall,
244 My dog howls at the gate.
245
246 'Come hither, hither, my little page:
247 Why dost thou weep and wail?
248 Or dost thou dread the billow's rage,
249 Or tremble at the gale?
250 But dash the tear-drop from thine eye,
251 Our ship is swift and strong;
252 Our fleetest falcon scarce can fly
253 More merrily along.'
254
255 'Let winds be shrill, let waves roll high,
256 I fear not wave nor wind;
257 Yet marvel not, Sir Childe, that I
258 Am sorrowful in mind;
259 For I have from my father gone,
260 A mother whom I love,
261 And have no friend, save these alone,
262 But thee--and One above.
263
264 'My father blessed me fervently,
265 Yet did not much complain;
266 But sorely will my mother sigh
267 Till I come back again.'--
268 'Enough, enough, my little lad!
269 Such tears become thine eye;
270 If I thy guileless bosom had,
271 Mine own would not be dry.
272
273 'Come hither, hither, my staunch yeoman,
274 Why dost thou look so pale?
275 Or dost thou dread a French foeman,
276 Or shiver at the gale?'--
277 'Deem'st thou I tremble for my life?
278 Sir Childe, I'm not so weak;
279 But thinking on an absent wife
280 Will blanch a faithful cheek.
281
282 'My spouse and boys dwell near thy hall,
283 Along the bordering lake;
284 And when they on their father call,
285 What answer shall she make?'--
286 'Enough, enough, my yeoman good,
287 Thy grief let none gainsay;
288 But I, who am of lighter mood,
289 Will laugh to flee away.'
290
291 For who would trust the seeming sighs
292 Of wife or paramour?
293 Fresh feeres will dry the bright blue eyes
294 We late saw streaming o'er.
295 For pleasures past I do not grieve,
296 Nor perils gathering near;
297 My greatest grief is that I leave
298 No thing that claims a tear.
299
300 And now I'm in the world alone,
301 Upon the wide, wide sea;
302 But why should I for others groan,
303 When none will sigh for me?
304 Perchance my dog will whine in vain
305 Till fed by stranger hands;
306 But long ere I come back again
307 He'd tear me where he stands.
308
309 With thee, my bark, I'll swiftly go
310 Athwart the foaming brine;
311 Nor care what land thou bear'st me to,
312 So not again to mine.
313 Welcome, welcome, ye dark blue waves!
314 And when you fail my sight,
315 Welcome, ye deserts, and ye caves!
316 My Native Land--Good Night!
317
318 XIV.
319
320 On, on the vessel flies, the land is gone,
321 And winds are rude in Biscay's sleepless bay.
322 Four days are sped, but with the fifth, anon,
323 New shores descried make every bosom gay;
324 And Cintra's mountain greets them on their way,
325 And Tagus dashing onward to the deep,
326 His fabled golden tribute bent to pay;
327 And soon on board the Lusian pilots leap,
328 And steer 'twixt fertile shores where yet few rustics reap.
329
330 XV.
331
332 Oh, Christ! it is a goodly sight to see
333 What Heaven hath done for this delicious land!
334 What fruits of fragrance blush on every tree!
335 What goodly prospects o'er the hills expand!
336 But man would mar them with an impious hand:
337 And when the Almighty lifts his fiercest scourge
338 'Gainst those who most transgress his high command,
339 With treble vengeance will his hot shafts urge
340 Gaul's locust host, and earth from fellest foemen purge.
341
342 XVI.
343
344 What beauties doth Lisboa first unfold!
345 Her image floating on that noble tide,
346 Which poets vainly pave with sands of gold,
347 But now whereon a thousand keels did ride
348 Of mighty strength, since Albion was allied,
349 And to the Lusians did her aid afford
350 A nation swoll'n with ignorance and pride,
351 Who lick, yet loathe, the hand that waves the sword.
352 To save them from the wrath of Gaul's unsparing lord.
353
354 XVII.
355
356 But whoso entereth within this town,
357 That, sheening far, celestial seems to be,
358 Disconsolate will wander up and down,
359 Mid many things unsightly to strange e'e;
360 For hut and palace show like filthily;
361 The dingy denizens are reared in dirt;
362 No personage of high or mean degree
363 Doth care for cleanness of surtout or shirt,
364 Though shent with Egypt's plague, unkempt, unwashed, unhurt.
365
366 XVIII.
367
368 Poor, paltry slaves! yet born midst noblest scenes--
369 Why, Nature, waste thy wonders on such men?
370 Lo! Cintra's glorious Eden intervenes
371 In variegated maze of mount and glen.
372 Ah me! what hand can pencil guide, or pen,
373 To follow half on which the eye dilates
374 Through views more dazzling unto mortal ken
375 Than those whereof such things the bard relates,
376 Who to the awe-struck world unlocked Elysium's gates?
377
378 XIX.
379
380 The horrid crags, by toppling convent crowned,
381 The cork-trees hoar that clothe the shaggy steep,
382 The mountain moss by scorching skies imbrowned,
383 The sunken glen, whose sunless shrubs must weep,
384 The tender azure of the unruffled deep,
385 The orange tints that gild the greenest bough,
386 The torrents that from cliff to valley leap,
387 The vine on high, the willow branch below,
388 Mixed in one mighty scene, with varied beauty glow.
389
390 XX.
391
392 Then slowly climb the many-winding way,
393 And frequent turn to linger as you go,
394 From loftier rocks new loveliness survey,
395 And rest ye at 'Our Lady's House of Woe;'
396 Where frugal monks their little relics show,
397 And sundry legends to the stranger tell:
398 Here impious men have punished been; and lo,
399 Deep in yon cave Honorius long did dwell,
400 In hope to merit Heaven by making earth a Hell.
401
402 XXI.
403
404 And here and there, as up the crags you spring,
405 Mark many rude-carved crosses near the path;
406 Yet deem not these devotion's offering--
407 These are memorials frail of murderous wrath;
408 For wheresoe'er the shrieking victim hath
409 Poured forth his blood beneath the assassin's knife,
410 Some hand erects a cross of mouldering lath;
411 And grove and glen with thousand such are rife
412 Throughout this purple land, where law secures not life!
413
414 XXII.
415
416 On sloping mounds, or in the vale beneath,
417 Are domes where whilom kings did make repair;
418 But now the wild flowers round them only breathe:
419 Yet ruined splendour still is lingering there.
420 And yonder towers the prince's palace fair:
421 There thou, too, Vathek! England's wealthiest son,
422 Once formed thy Paradise, as not aware
423 When wanton Wealth her mightiest deeds hath done,
424 Meek Peace voluptuous lures was ever wont to shun.
425
426 XXIII.
427
428 Here didst thou dwell, here schemes of pleasure plan.
429 Beneath yon mountain's ever beauteous brow;
430 But now, as if a thing unblest by man,
431 Thy fairy dwelling is as lone as thou!
432 Here giant weeds a passage scarce allow
433 To halls deserted, portals gaping wide;
434 Fresh lessons to the thinking bosom, how
435 Vain are the pleasaunces on earth supplied;
436 Swept into wrecks anon by Time's ungentle tide.
437
438 XXIV.
439
440 Behold the hall where chiefs were late convened!
441 Oh! dome displeasing unto British eye!
442 With diadem hight foolscap, lo! a fiend,
443 A little fiend that scoffs incessantly,
444 There sits in parchment robe arrayed, and by
445 His side is hung a seal and sable scroll,
446 Where blazoned glare names known to chivalry,
447 And sundry signatures adorn the roll,
448 Whereat the urchin points, and laughs with all his soul.
449
450 XXV.
451
452 Convention is the dwarfish demon styled
453 That foiled the knights in Marialva's dome:
454 Of brains (if brains they had) he them beguiled,
455 And turned a nation's shallow joy to gloom.
456 Here Folly dashed to earth the victor's plume,
457 And Policy regained what Arms had lost:
458 For chiefs like ours in vain may laurels bloom!
459 Woe to the conquering, not the conquered host,
460 Since baffled Triumph droops on Lusitania's coast.
461
462 XXVI.
463
464 And ever since that martial synod met,
465 Britannia sickens, Cintra, at thy name;
466 And folks in office at the mention fret,
467 And fain would blush, if blush they could, for shame.
468 How will posterity the deed proclaim!
469 Will not our own and fellow-nations sneer,
470 To view these champions cheated of their fame,
471 By foes in fight o'erthrown, yet victors here,
472 Where Scorn her finger points through many a coming year?
473
474 XXVII.
475
476 So deemed the Childe, as o'er the mountains he
477 Did take his way in solitary guise:
478 Sweet was the scene, yet soon he thought to flee,
479 More restless than the swallow in the skies:
480 Though here awhile he learned to moralise,
481 For Meditation fixed at times on him,
482 And conscious Reason whispered to despise
483 His early youth misspent in maddest whim;
484 But as he gazed on Truth, his aching eyes grew dim.
485
486 XXVIII.
487
488 To horse! to horse! he quits, for ever quits
489 A scene of peace, though soothing to his soul:
490 Again he rouses from his moping fits,
491 But seeks not now the harlot and the bowl.
492 Onward he flies, nor fixed as yet the goal
493 Where he shall rest him on his pilgrimage;
494 And o'er him many changing scenes must roll,
495 Ere toil his thirst for travel can assuage,
496 Or he shall calm his breast, or learn experience sage.
497
498 XXIX.
499
500 Yet Mafra shall one moment claim delay,
501 Where dwelt of yore the Lusians' luckless queen;
502 And church and court did mingle their array,
503 And mass and revel were alternate seen;
504 Lordlings and freres--ill-sorted fry, I ween!
505 But here the Babylonian whore had built
506 A dome, where flaunts she in such glorious sheen,
507 That men forget the blood which she hath spilt,
508 And bow the knee to Pomp that loves to garnish guilt.
509
510 XXX.
511
512 O'er vales that teem with fruits, romantic hills,
513 (Oh that such hills upheld a free-born race!)
514 Whereon to gaze the eye with joyaunce fills,
515 Childe Harold wends through many a pleasant place.
516 Though sluggards deem it but a foolish chase,
517 And marvel men should quit their easy chair,
518 The toilsome way, and long, long league to trace.
519 Oh, there is sweetness in the mountain air
520 And life, that bloated Ease can never hope to share.
521
522 XXXI.
523
524 More bleak to view the hills at length recede,
525 And, less luxuriant, smoother vales extend:
526 Immense horizon-bounded plains succeed!
527 Far as the eye discerns, withouten end,
528 Spain's realms appear, whereon her shepherds tend
529 Flocks, whose rich fleece right well the trader knows--
530 Now must the pastor's arm his lambs defend:
531 For Spain is compassed by unyielding foes,
532 And all must shield their all, or share Subjection's woes.
533
534 XXXII.
535
536 Where Lusitania and her Sister meet,
537 Deem ye what bounds the rival realms divide?
538 Or e'er the jealous queens of nations greet,
539 Doth Tayo interpose his mighty tide?
540 Or dark sierras rise in craggy pride?
541 Or fence of art, like China's vasty wall?--
542 Ne barrier wall, ne river deep and wide,
543 Ne horrid crags, nor mountains dark and tall
544 Rise like the rocks that part Hispania's land from Gaul
545
546 XXXIII.
547
548 But these between a silver streamlet glides,
549 And scarce a name distinguisheth the brook,
550 Though rival kingdoms press its verdant sides.
551 Here leans the idle shepherd on his crook,
552 And vacant on the rippling waves doth look,
553 That peaceful still 'twixt bitterest foemen flow:
554 For proud each peasant as the noblest duke:
555 Well doth the Spanish hind the difference know
556 'Twixt him and Lusian slave, the lowest of the low.
557
558 XXXIV.
559
560 But ere the mingling bounds have far been passed,
561 Dark Guadiana rolls his power along
562 In sullen billows, murmuring and vast,
563 So noted ancient roundelays among.
564 Whilome upon his banks did legions throng
565 Of Moor and Knight, in mailed splendour drest;
566 Here ceased the swift their race, here sunk the strong;
567 The Paynim turban and the Christian crest
568 Mixed on the bleeding stream, by floating hosts oppressed.
569
570 XXXV.
571
572 Oh, lovely Spain! renowned, romantic land!
573 Where is that standard which Pelagio bore,
574 When Cava's traitor-sire first called the band
575 That dyed thy mountain-streams with Gothic gore?
576 Where are those bloody banners which of yore
577 Waved o'er thy sons, victorious to the gale,
578 And drove at last the spoilers to their shore?
579 Red gleamed the cross, and waned the crescent pale,
580 While Afric's echoes thrilled with Moorish matrons' wail.
581
582 XXXVI.
583
584 Teems not each ditty with the glorious tale?
585 Ah! such, alas, the hero's amplest fate!
586 When granite moulders and when records fail,
587 A peasant's plaint prolongs his dubious date.
588 Pride! bend thine eye from heaven to thine estate,
589 See how the mighty shrink into a song!
590 Can volume, pillar, pile, preserve thee great?
591 Or must thou trust Tradition's simple tongue,
592 When Flattery sleeps with thee, and History does thee wrong?
593
594 XXXVII.
595
596 Awake, ye sons of Spain! awake! advance
597 Lo! Chivalry, your ancient goddess, cries,
598 But wields not, as of old, her thirsty lance,
599 Nor shakes her crimson plumage in the skies:
600 Now on the smoke of blazing bolts she flies,
601 And speaks in thunder through yon engine's roar!
602 In every peal she calls--'Awake! arise!'
603 Say, is her voice more feeble than of yore,
604 When her war-song was heard on Andalusia's shore?
605
606 XXXVIII.
607
608 Hark! heard you not those hoofs of dreadful note?
609 Sounds not the clang of conflict on the heath?
610 Saw ye not whom the reeking sabre smote;
611 Nor saved your brethren ere they sank beneath
612 Tyrants and tyrants' slaves?--the fires of death,
613 The bale-fires flash on high:--from rock to rock
614 Each volley tells that thousands cease to breathe:
615 Death rides upon the sulphury Siroc,
616 Red Battle stamps his foot, and nations feel the shock.
617
618 XXXIX.
619
620 Lo! where the Giant on the mountain stands,
621 His blood-red tresses deepening in the sun,
622 With death-shot glowing in his fiery hands,
623 And eye that scorcheth all it glares upon;
624 Restless it rolls, now fixed, and now anon
625 Flashing afar,--and at his iron feet
626 Destruction cowers, to mark what deeds are done;
627 For on this morn three potent nations meet,
628 To shed before his shrine the blood he deems most sweet.
629
630 XL.
631
632 By Heaven! it is a splendid sight to see
633 (For one who hath no friend, no brother there)
634 Their rival scarfs of mixed embroidery,
635 Their various arms that glitter in the air!
636 What gallant war-hounds rouse them from their lair,
637 And gnash their fangs, loud yelling for the prey!
638 All join the chase, but few the triumph share:
639 The Grave shall bear the chiefest prize away,
640 And Havoc scarce for joy can cumber their array.
641
642 XLI.
643
644 Three hosts combine to offer sacrifice;
645 Three tongues prefer strange orisons on high;
646 Three gaudy standards flout the pale blue skies.
647 The shouts are France, Spain, Albion, Victory!
648 The foe, the victim, and the fond ally
649 That fights for all, but ever fights in vain,
650 Are met--as if at home they could not die--
651 To feed the crow on Talavera's plain,
652 And fertilise the field that each pretends to gain.
653
654 XLII.
655
656 There shall they rot--Ambition's honoured fools!
657 Yes, Honour decks the turf that wraps their clay!
658 Vain Sophistry! in these behold the tools,
659 The broken tools, that tyrants cast away
660 By myriads, when they dare to pave their way
661 With human hearts--to what?--a dream alone.
662 Can despots compass aught that hails their sway?
663 Or call with truth one span of earth their own,
664 Save that wherein at last they crumble bone by bone?
665
666 XLIII.
667
668 O Albuera, glorious field of grief!
669 As o'er thy plain the Pilgrim pricked his steed,
670 Who could foresee thee, in a space so brief,
671 A scene where mingling foes should boast and bleed.
672 Peace to the perished! may the warrior's meed
673 And tears of triumph their reward prolong!
674 Till others fall where other chieftains lead,
675 Thy name shall circle round the gaping throng,
676 And shine in worthless lays, the theme of transient song.
677
678 XLIV.
679
680 Enough of Battle's minions! let them play
681 Their game of lives, and barter breath for fame:
682 Fame that will scarce reanimate their clay,
683 Though thousands fall to deck some single name.
684 In sooth, 'twere sad to thwart their noble aim
685 Who strike, blest hirelings! for their country's good,
686 And die, that living might have proved her shame;
687 Perished, perchance, in some domestic feud,
688 Or in a narrower sphere wild Rapine's path pursued.
689
690 XLV.
691
692 Full swiftly Harold wends his lonely way
693 Where proud Sevilla triumphs unsubdued:
694 Yet is she free--the spoiler's wished-for prey!
695 Soon, soon shall Conquest's fiery foot intrude,
696 Blackening her lovely domes with traces rude.
697 Inevitable hour! 'Gainst fate to strive
698 Where Desolation plants her famished brood
699 Is vain, or Ilion, Tyre, might yet survive,
700 And Virtue vanquish all, and Murder cease to thrive.
701
702 XLVI.
703
704 But all unconscious of the coming doom,
705 The feast, the song, the revel here abounds;
706 Strange modes of merriment the hours consume,
707 Nor bleed these patriots with their country's wounds;
708 Nor here War's clarion, but Love's rebeck sounds;
709 Here Folly still his votaries enthralls,
710 And young-eyed Lewdness walks her midnight rounds:
711 Girt with the silent crimes of capitals,
712 Still to the last kind Vice clings to the tottering walls.
713
714 XLVII.
715
716 Not so the rustic: with his trembling mate
717 He lurks, nor casts his heavy eye afar,
718 Lest he should view his vineyard desolate,
719 Blasted below the dun hot breath of war.
720 No more beneath soft Eve's consenting star
721 Fandango twirls his jocund castanet:
722 Ah, monarchs! could ye taste the mirth ye mar,
723 Not in the toils of Glory would ye fret;
724 The hoarse dull drum would sleep, and Man be happy yet.
725
726 XLVIII.
727
728 How carols now the lusty muleteer?
729 Of love, romance, devotion is his lay,
730 As whilome he was wont the leagues to cheer,
731 His quick bells wildly jingling on the way?
732 No! as he speeds, he chants 'Viva el Rey!'
733 And checks his song to execrate Godoy,
734 The royal wittol Charles, and curse the day
735 When first Spain's queen beheld the black-eyed boy,
736 And gore-faced Treason sprung from her adulterate joy.
737
738 XLIX.
739
740 On yon long level plain, at distance crowned
741 With crags, whereon those Moorish turrets rest,
742 Wide scattered hoof-marks dint the wounded ground;
743 And, scathed by fire, the greensward's darkened vest
744 Tells that the foe was Andalusia's guest:
745 Here was the camp, the watch-flame, and the host,
746 Here the brave peasant stormed the dragon's nest;
747 Still does he mark it with triumphant boast,
748 And points to yonder cliffs, which oft were won and lost.
749
750 L.
751
752 And whomsoe'er along the path you meet
753 Bears in his cap the badge of crimson hue,
754 Which tells you whom to shun and whom to greet:
755 Woe to the man that walks in public view
756 Without of loyalty this token true:
757 Sharp is the knife, and sudden is the stroke;
758 And sorely would the Gallic foemen rue,
759 If subtle poniards, wrapt beneath the cloak,
760 Could blunt the sabre's edge, or clear the cannon's smoke.
761
762 LI.
763
764 At every turn Morena's dusky height
765 Sustains aloft the battery's iron load;
766 And, far as mortal eye can compass sight,
767 The mountain-howitzer, the broken road,
768 The bristling palisade, the fosse o'erflowed,
769 The stationed bands, the never-vacant watch,
770 The magazine in rocky durance stowed,
771 The holstered steed beneath the shed of thatch,
772 The ball-piled pyramid, the ever-blazing match,
773
774 LII.
775
776 Portend the deeds to come:--but he whose nod
777 Has tumbled feebler despots from their sway,
778 A moment pauseth ere he lifts the rod;
779 A little moment deigneth to delay:
780 Soon will his legions sweep through these the way;
781 The West must own the Scourger of the world.
782 Ah, Spain! how sad will be thy reckoning day,
783 When soars Gaul's Vulture, with his wings unfurled,
784 And thou shalt view thy sons in crowds to Hades hurled.
785
786 LIII.
787
788 And must they fall--the young, the proud, the brave--
789 To swell one bloated chief's unwholesome reign?
790 No step between submission and a grave?
791 The rise of rapine and the fall of Spain?
792 And doth the Power that man adores ordain
793 Their doom, nor heed the suppliant's appeal?
794 Is all that desperate Valour acts in vain?
795 And Counsel sage, and patriotic Zeal,
796 The veteran's skill, youth's fire, and manhood's heart of steel?
797
798 LIV.
799
800 Is it for this the Spanish maid, aroused,
801 Hangs on the willow her unstrung guitar,
802 And, all unsexed, the anlace hath espoused,
803 Sung the loud song, and dared the deed of war?
804 And she, whom once the semblance of a scar
805 Appalled, an owlet's larum chilled with dread,
806 Now views the column-scattering bayonet jar,
807 The falchion flash, and o'er the yet warm dead
808 Stalks with Minerva's step where Mars might quake to tread.
809
810 LV.
811
812 Ye who shall marvel when you hear her tale,
813 Oh! had you known her in her softer hour,
814 Marked her black eye that mocks her coal-black veil,
815 Heard her light, lively tones in lady's bower,
816 Seen her long locks that foil the painter's power,
817 Her fairy form, with more than female grace,
818 Scarce would you deem that Saragoza's tower
819 Beheld her smile in Danger's Gorgon face,
820 Thin the closed ranks, and lead in Glory's fearful chase.
821
822 LVI.
823
824 Her lover sinks--she sheds no ill-timed tear;
825 Her chief is slain--she fills his fatal post;
826 Her fellows flee--she checks their base career;
827 The foe retires--she heads the sallying host:
828 Who can appease like her a lover's ghost?
829 Who can avenge so well a leader's fall?
830 What maid retrieve when man's flushed hope is lost?
831 Who hang so fiercely on the flying Gaul,
832 Foiled by a woman's hand, before a battered wall?
833
834 LVII.
835
836 Yet are Spain's maids no race of Amazons,
837 But formed for all the witching arts of love:
838 Though thus in arms they emulate her sons,
839 And in the horrid phalanx dare to move,
840 'Tis but the tender fierceness of the dove,
841 Pecking the hand that hovers o'er her mate:
842 In softness as in firmness far above
843 Remoter females, famed for sickening prate;
844 Her mind is nobler sure, her charms perchance as great.
845
846 LVIII.
847
848 The seal Love's dimpling finger hath impressed
849 Denotes how soft that chin which bears his touch:
850 Her lips, whose kisses pout to leave their nest,
851 Bid man be valiant ere he merit such:
852 Her glance, how wildly beautiful! how much
853 Hath Phoebus wooed in vain to spoil her cheek
854 Which glows yet smoother from his amorous clutch!
855 Who round the North for paler dames would seek?
856 How poor their forms appear? how languid, wan, and weak!
857
858 LIX.
859
860 Match me, ye climes! which poets love to laud;
861 Match me, ye harems! of the land where now
862 I strike my strain, far distant, to applaud
863 Beauties that even a cynic must avow!
864 Match me those houris, whom ye scarce allow
865 To taste the gale lest Love should ride the wind,
866 With Spain's dark-glancing daughters--deign to know,
867 There your wise Prophet's paradise we find,
868 His black-eyed maids of Heaven, angelically kind.
869
870 LX.
871
872 O thou, Parnassus! whom I now survey,
873 Not in the frenzy of a dreamer's eye,
874 Not in the fabled landscape of a lay,
875 But soaring snow-clad through thy native sky,
876 In the wild pomp of mountain majesty!
877 What marvel if I thus essay to sing?
878 The humblest of thy pilgrims passing by
879 Would gladly woo thine echoes with his string,
880 Though from thy heights no more one muse will wave her wing.
881
882 LXI.
883
884 Oft have I dreamed of thee! whose glorious name
885 Who knows not, knows not man's divinest lore:
886 And now I view thee, 'tis, alas, with shame
887 That I in feeblest accents must adore.
888 When I recount thy worshippers of yore
889 I tremble, and can only bend the knee;
890 Nor raise my voice, nor vainly dare to soar,
891 But gaze beneath thy cloudy canopy
892 In silent joy to think at last I look on thee!
893
894 LXII.
895
896 Happier in this than mightiest bards have been,
897 Whose fate to distant homes confined their lot,
898 Shall I unmoved behold the hallowed scene,
899 Which others rave of, though they know it not?
900 Though here no more Apollo haunts his grot,
901 And thou, the Muses' seat, art now their grave,
902 Some gentle spirit still pervades the spot,
903 Sighs in the gale, keeps silence in the cave,
904 And glides with glassy foot o'er yon melodious wave.
905
906 LXIII.
907
908 Of thee hereafter.--Even amidst my strain
909 I turned aside to pay my homage here;
910 Forgot the land, the sons, the maids of Spain;
911 Her fate, to every free-born bosom dear;
912 And hailed thee, not perchance without a tear.
913 Now to my theme--but from thy holy haunt
914 Let me some remnant, some memorial bear;
915 Yield me one leaf of Daphne's deathless plant,
916 Nor let thy votary's hope be deemed an idle vaunt.
917
918 LXIV.
919
920 But ne'er didst thou, fair mount, when Greece was young,
921 See round thy giant base a brighter choir;
922 Nor e'er did Delphi, when her priestess sung
923 The Pythian hymn with more than mortal fire,
924 Behold a train more fitting to inspire
925 The song of love than Andalusia's maids,
926 Nurst in the glowing lap of soft desire:
927 Ah! that to these were given such peaceful shades
928 As Greece can still bestow, though Glory fly her glades.
929
930 LXV.
931
932 Fair is proud Seville; let her country boast
933 Her strength, her wealth, her site of ancient days,
934 But Cadiz, rising on the distant coast,
935 Calls forth a sweeter, though ignoble praise.
936 Ah, Vice! how soft are thy voluptuous ways!
937 While boyish blood is mantling, who can 'scape
938 The fascination of thy magic gaze?
939 A cherub-hydra round us dost thou gape,
940 And mould to every taste thy dear delusive shape.
941
942 LXVI.
943
944 When Paphos fell by Time--accursed Time!
945 The Queen who conquers all must yield to thee--
946 The Pleasures fled, but sought as warm a clime;
947 And Venus, constant to her native sea,
948 To nought else constant, hither deigned to flee,
949 And fixed her shrine within these walls of white;
950 Though not to one dome circumscribeth she
951 Her worship, but, devoted to her rite,
952 A thousand altars rise, for ever blazing bright.
953
954 LXVII.
955
956 From morn till night, from night till startled morn
957 Peeps blushing on the revel's laughing crew,
958 The song is heard, the rosy garland worn;
959 Devices quaint, and frolics ever new,
960 Tread on each other's kibes. A long adieu
961 He bids to sober joy that here sojourns:
962 Nought interrupts the riot, though in lieu
963 Of true devotion monkish incense burns,
964 And love and prayer unite, or rule the hour by turns.
965
966 LXVIII.
967
968 The sabbath comes, a day of blessed rest;
969 What hallows it upon this Christian shore?
970 Lo! it is sacred to a solemn feast:
971 Hark! heard you not the forest monarch's roar?
972 Crashing the lance, he snuffs the spouting gore
973 Of man and steed, o'erthrown beneath his horn:
974 The thronged arena shakes with shouts for more;
975 Yells the mad crowd o'er entrails freshly torn,
976 Nor shrinks the female eye, nor e'en affects to mourn.
977
978 LXIX.
979
980 The seventh day this; the jubilee of man.
981 London! right well thou know'st the day of prayer:
982 Then thy spruce citizen, washed artizan,
983 And smug apprentice gulp their weekly air:
984 Thy coach of hackney, whiskey, one-horse chair,
985 And humblest gig, through sundry suburbs whirl;
986 To Hampstead, Brentford, Harrow, make repair;
987 Till the tired jade the wheel forgets to hurl,
988 Provoking envious gibe from each pedestrian churl.
989
990 LXX.
991
992 Some o'er thy Thamis row the ribboned fair,
993 Others along the safer turnpike fly;
994 Some Richmond Hill ascend, some scud to Ware,
995 And many to the steep of Highgate hie.
996 Ask ye, Boeotian shades, the reason why?
997 'Tis to the worship of the solemn Horn,
998 Grasped in the holy hand of Mystery,
999 In whose dread name both men and maids are sworn,
2000 Where all around proclaimed his high estate.
2001 Amidst no common pomp the despot sate,
2002 While busy preparation shook the court;
2003 Slaves, eunuchs, soldiers, guests, and santons wait;
2004 Within, a palace, and without a fort,
2005 Here men of every clime appear to make resort.
2006
2007 LVII.
2008
2009 Richly caparisoned, a ready row
2010 Of armed horse, and many a warlike store,
2011 Circled the wide-extending court below;
2012 Above, strange groups adorned the corridor;
2013 And ofttimes through the area's echoing door,
2014 Some high-capped Tartar spurred his steed away;
2015 The Turk, the Greek, the Albanian, and the Moor,
2016 Here mingled in their many-hued array,
2017 While the deep war-drum's sound announced the close of day.
2018
2019 LVIII.
2020
2021 The wild Albanian kirtled to his knee,
2022 With shawl-girt head and ornamented gun,
2023 And gold-embroidered garments, fair to see:
2024 The crimson-scarfed men of Macedon;
2025 The Delhi with his cap of terror on,
2026 And crooked glaive; the lively, supple Greek;
2027 And swarthy Nubia's mutilated son;
2028 The bearded Turk, that rarely deigns to speak,
2029 Master of all around, too potent to be meek,
2030
2031 LIX.
2032
2033 Are mixed conspicuous: some recline in groups,
2034 Scanning the motley scene that varies round;
2035 There some grave Moslem to devotion stoops,
2036 And some that smoke, and some that play are found;
2037 Here the Albanian proudly treads the ground;
2038 Half-whispering there the Greek is heard to prate;
2039 Hark! from the mosque the nightly solemn sound,
2040 The muezzin's call doth shake the minaret,
2041 'There is no god but God!--to prayer--lo! God is great!'
2042
2043 LX.
2044
2045 Just at this season Ramazani's fast
2046 Through the long day its penance did maintain.
2047 But when the lingering twilight hour was past,
2048 Revel and feast assumed the rule again:
2049 Now all was bustle, and the menial train
2050 Prepared and spread the plenteous board within;
2051 The vacant gallery now seemed made in vain,
2052 But from the chambers came the mingling din,
2053 As page and slave anon were passing out and in.
2054
2055 LXI.
2056
2057 Here woman's voice is never heard: apart
2058 And scarce permitted, guarded, veiled, to move,
2059 She yields to one her person and her heart,
2060 Tamed to her cage, nor feels a wish to rove;
2061 For, not unhappy in her master's love,
2062 And joyful in a mother's gentlest cares,
2063 Blest cares! all other feelings far above!
2064 Herself more sweetly rears the babe she bears,
2065 Who never quits the breast, no meaner passion shares.
2066
2067 LXII.
2068
2069 In marble-paved pavilion, where a spring
2070 Of living water from the centre rose,
2071 Whose bubbling did a genial freshness fling,
2072 And soft voluptuous couches breathed repose,
2073 Ali reclined, a man of war and woes:
2074 Yet in his lineaments ye cannot trace,
2075 While Gentleness her milder radiance throws
2076 Along that aged venerable face,
2077 The deeds that lurk beneath, and stain him with disgrace.
2078
2079 LXIII.
2080
2081 It is not that yon hoary lengthening beard
2082 Ill suits the passions which belong to youth:
2083 Love conquers age--so Hafiz hath averred,
2084 So sings the Teian, and he sings in sooth--
2085 But crimes that scorn the tender voice of ruth,
2086 Beseeming all men ill, but most the man
2087 In years, have marked him with a tiger's tooth:
2088 Blood follows blood, and through their mortal span,
2089 In bloodier acts conclude those who with blood began.
2090
2091 LXIV.
2092
2093 Mid many things most new to ear and eye,
2094 The pilgrim rested here his weary feet,
2095 And gazed around on Moslem luxury,
2096 Till quickly wearied with that spacious seat
2097 Of Wealth and Wantonness, the choice retreat
2098 Of sated Grandeur from the city's noise:
2099 And were it humbler, it in sooth were sweet;
2100 But Peace abhorreth artificial joys,
2101 And Pleasure, leagued with Pomp, the zest of both destroys.
2102
2103 LXV.
2104
2105 Fierce are Albania's children, yet they lack
2106 Not virtues, were those virtues more mature.
2107 Where is the foe that ever saw their back?
2108 Who can so well the toil of war endure?
2109 Their native fastnesses not more secure
2110 Than they in doubtful time of troublous need:
2111 Their wrath how deadly! but their friendship sure,
2112 When Gratitude or Valour bids them bleed,
2113 Unshaken rushing on where'er their chief may lead.
2114
2115 LXVI.
2116
2117 Childe Harold saw them in their chieftain's tower,
2118 Thronging to war in splendour and success;
2119 And after viewed them, when, within their power,
2120 Himself awhile the victim of distress;
2121 That saddening hour when bad men hotlier press:
2122 But these did shelter him beneath their roof,
2123 When less barbarians would have cheered him less,
2124 And fellow-countrymen have stood aloof--
2125 In aught that tries the heart how few withstand the proof!
2126
2127 LXVII.
2128
2129 It chanced that adverse winds once drove his bark
2130 Full on the coast of Suli's shaggy shore,
2131 When all around was desolate and dark;
2132 To land was perilous, to sojourn more;
2133 Yet for awhile the mariners forbore,
2134 Dubious to trust where treachery might lurk:
2135 At length they ventured forth, though doubting sore
2136 That those who loathe alike the Frank and Turk
2137 Might once again renew their ancient butcher-work.
2138
2139 LXVIII.
2140
2141 Vain fear! the Suliotes stretched the welcome hand,
2142 Led them o'er rocks and past the dangerous swamp,
2143 Kinder than polished slaves, though not so bland,
2144 And piled the hearth, and wrung their garments damp,
2145 And filled the bowl, and trimmed the cheerful lamp,
2146 And spread their fare: though homely, all they had:
2147 Such conduct bears Philanthropy's rare stamp--
2148 To rest the weary and to soothe the sad,
2149 Doth lesson happier men, and shames at least the bad.
2150
2151 LXIX.
2152
2153 It came to pass, that when he did address
2154 Himself to quit at length this mountain land,
2155 Combined marauders half-way barred egress,
2156 And wasted far and near with glaive and brand;
2157 And therefore did he take a trusty band
2158 To traverse Acarnania forest wide,
2159 In war well-seasoned, and with labours tanned,
2160 Till he did greet white Achelous' tide,
2161 And from his farther bank AEtolia's wolds espied.
2162
2163 LXX.
2164
2165 Where lone Utraikey forms its circling cove,
2166 And weary waves retire to gleam at rest,
2167 How brown the foliage of the green hill's grove,
2168 Nodding at midnight o'er the calm bay's breast,
2169 As winds come whispering lightly from the west,
2170 Kissing, not ruffling, the blue deep's serene:
2171 Here Harold was received a welcome guest;
2172 Nor did he pass unmoved the gentle scene,
2173 For many a joy could he from night's soft presence glean.
2174
2175 LXXI.
2176
2177 On the smooth shore the night-fires brightly blazed,
2178 The feast was done, the red wine circling fast,
2179 And he that unawares had there ygazed
2180 With gaping wonderment had stared aghast;
2181 For ere night's midmost, stillest hour was past,
2182 The native revels of the troop began;
2183 Each palikar his sabre from him cast,
2184 And bounding hand in hand, man linked to man,
2185 Yelling their uncouth dirge, long danced the kirtled clan.
2186
2187 LXXII.
2188
2189 Childe Harold at a little distance stood,
2190 And viewed, but not displeased, the revelrie,
2191 Nor hated harmless mirth, however rude:
2192 In sooth, it was no vulgar sight to see
2193 Their barbarous, yet their not indecent, glee:
2194 And as the flames along their faces gleamed,
2195 Their gestures nimble, dark eyes flashing free,
2196 The long wild locks that to their girdles streamed,
2197 While thus in concert they this lay half sang, half screamed:
2198
2199
2200 Tambourgi! Tambourgi! thy larum afar
2201 Gives hope to the valiant, and promise of war;
2202 All the sons of the mountains arise at the note,
2203 Chimariot, Illyrian, and dark Suliote!
2204
2205 Oh! who is more brave than a dark Suliote,
2206 To his snowy camese and his shaggy capote?
2207 To the wolf and the vulture he leaves his wild flock,
2208 And descends to the plain like the stream from the rock.
2209
2210 Shall the sons of Chimari, who never forgive
2211 The fault of a friend, bid an enemy live?
2212 Let those guns so unerring such vengeance forego?
2213 What mark is so fair as the breast of a foe?
2214
2215 Macedonia sends forth her invincible race;
2216 For a time they abandon the cave and the chase:
2217 But those scarves of blood-red shall be redder, before
2218 The sabre is sheathed and the battle is o'er.
2219
2220 Then the pirates of Parga that dwell by the waves,
2221 And teach the pale Franks what it is to be slaves,
2222 Shall leave on the beach the long galley and oar,
2223 And track to his covert the captive on shore.
2224
2225 I ask not the pleasure that riches supply,
2226 My sabre shall win what the feeble must buy:
2227 Shall win the young bride with her long flowing hair,
2228 And many a maid from her mother shall tear.
2229
2230 I love the fair face of the maid in her youth;
2231 Her caresses shall lull me, her music shall soothe:
2232 Let her bring from her chamber the many-toned lyre,
2233 And sing us a song on the fall of her sire.
2234
2235 Remember the moment when Previsa fell,
2236 The shrieks of the conquered, the conqueror's yell;
2237 The roofs that we fired, and the plunder we shared,
2238 The wealthy we slaughtered, the lovely we spared.
2239
2240 I talk not of mercy, I talk not of fear;
2241 He neither must know who would serve the Vizier;
2242 Since the days of our prophet, the crescent ne'er saw
2243 A chief ever glorious like Ali Pasha.
2244
2245 Dark Muchtar his son to the Danube is sped,
2246 Let the yellow-haired Giaours view his horsetail with dread;
2247 When his Delhis come dashing in blood o'er the banks,
2248 How few shall escape from the Muscovite ranks!
2249
2250 Selictar! unsheath then our chief's scimitar:
2251 Tambourgi! thy larum gives promise of war.
2252 Ye mountains that see us descend to the shore,
2253 Shall view us as victors, or view us no more!
2254
2255 LXXIII.
2256
2257 Fair Greece! sad relic of departed worth!
2258 Immortal, though no more; though fallen, great!
2259 Who now shall lead thy scattered children forth,
2260 And long accustomed bondage uncreate?
2261 Not such thy sons who whilome did await,
2262 The hopeless warriors of a willing doom,
2263 In bleak Thermopylae's sepulchral strait--
2264 Oh, who that gallant spirit shall resume,
2265 Leap from Eurotas' banks, and call thee from the tomb?
2266
2267 LXXIV.
2268
2269 Spirit of Freedom! when on Phyle's brow
2270 Thou sat'st with Thrasybulus and his train,
2271 Couldst thou forbode the dismal hour which now
2272 Dims the green beauties of thine Attic plain?
2273 Not thirty tyrants now enforce the chain,
2274 But every carle can lord it o'er thy land;
2275 Nor rise thy sons, but idly rail in vain,
2276 Trembling beneath the scourge of Turkish hand,
2277 From birth till death enslaved; in word, in deed, unmanned.
2278
2279 LXXV.
2280
2281 In all save form alone, how changed! and who
2282 That marks the fire still sparkling in each eye,
2283 Who would but deem their bosom burned anew
2284 With thy unquenched beam, lost Liberty!
2285 And many dream withal the hour is nigh
2286 That gives them back their fathers' heritage:
2287 For foreign arms and aid they fondly sigh,
2288 Nor solely dare encounter hostile rage,
2289 Or tear their name defiled from Slavery's mournful page.
2290
2291 LXXVI.
2292
2293 Hereditary bondsmen! know ye not
2294 Who would be free themselves must strike the blow?
2295 By their right arms the conquest must be wrought?
2296 Will Gaul or Muscovite redress ye? No!
2297 True, they may lay your proud despoilers low,
2298 But not for you will Freedom's altars flame.
2299 Shades of the Helots! triumph o'er your foe:
2300 Greece! change thy lords, thy state is still the same;
2301 Thy glorious day is o'er, but not thy years of shame.
2302
2303 LXXVII.
2304
2305 The city won for Allah from the Giaour,
2306 The Giaour from Othman's race again may wrest;
2307 And the Serai's impenetrable tower
2308 Receive the fiery Frank, her former guest;
2309 Or Wahab's rebel brood, who dared divest
2310 The Prophet's tomb of all its pious spoil,
2311 May wind their path of blood along the West;
2312 But ne'er will Freedom seek this fated soil,
2313 But slave succeed to slave through years of endless toil.
2314
2315 LXXVIII.
2316
2317 Yet mark their mirth--ere lenten days begin,
2318 That penance which their holy rites prepare
2319 To shrive from man his weight of mortal sin,
2320 By daily abstinence and nightly prayer;
2321 But ere his sackcloth garb Repentance wear,
2322 Some days of joyaunce are decreed to all,
2323 To take of pleasaunce each his secret share,
2324 In motley robe to dance at masking ball,
2325 And join the mimic train of merry Carnival.
2326
2327 LXXIX.
2328
2329 And whose more rife with merriment than thine,
2330 O Stamboul! once the empress of their reign?
2331 Though turbans now pollute Sophia's shrine
2332 And Greece her very altars eyes in vain:
2333 (Alas! her woes will still pervade my strain!)
2334 Gay were her minstrels once, for free her throng,
2335 All felt the common joy they now must feign;
2336 Nor oft I've seen such sight, nor heard such song,
2337 As wooed the eye, and thrilled the Bosphorus along.
2338
2339 LXXX.
2340
2341 Loud was the lightsome tumult on the shore;
2342 Oft Music changed, but never ceased her tone,
2343 And timely echoed back the measured oar,
2344 And rippling waters made a pleasant moan:
2345 The Queen of tides on high consenting shone;
2346 And when a transient breeze swept o'er the wave,
2347 'Twas as if, darting from her heavenly throne,
2348 A brighter glance her form reflected gave,
2349 Till sparkling billows seemed to light the banks they lave.
2350
2351 LXXXI.
2352
2353 Glanced many a light caique along the foam,
2354 Danced on the shore the daughters of the land,
2355 No thought had man or maid of rest or home,
2356 While many a languid eye and thrilling hand
2357 Exchanged the look few bosoms may withstand,
2358 Or gently pressed, returned the pressure still:
2359 Oh Love! young Love! bound in thy rosy band,
2360 Let sage or cynic prattle as he will,
2361 These hours, and only these, redeemed Life's years of ill!
2362
2363 LXXXII.
2364
2365 But, midst the throng in merry masquerade,
2366 Lurk there no hearts that throb with secret pain,
2367 E'en through the closest searment half-betrayed?
2368 To such the gentle murmurs of the main
2369 Seem to re-echo all they mourn in vain;
2370 To such the gladness of the gamesome crowd
2371 Is source of wayward thought and stern disdain:
2372 How do they loathe the laughter idly loud,
2373 And long to change the robe of revel for the shroud!
2374
2375 LXXXIII.
2376
2377 This must he feel, the true-born son of Greece,
2378 If Greece one true-born patriot can boast:
2379 Not such as prate of war but skulk in peace,
2380 The bondsman's peace, who sighs for all he lost,
2381 Yet with smooth smile his tyrant can accost,
2382 And wield the slavish sickle, not the sword:
2383 Ah, Greece! they love thee least who owe thee most--
2384 Their birth, their blood, and that sublime record
2385 Of hero sires, who shame thy now degenerate horde!
2386
2387 LXXXIV.
2388
2389 When riseth Lacedaemon's hardihood,
2390 When Thebes Epaminondas rears again,
2391 When Athens' children are with hearts endued,
2392 When Grecian mothers shall give birth to men,
2393 Then mayst thou be restored; but not till then.
2394 A thousand years scarce serve to form a state;
2395 An hour may lay it in the dust: and when
2396 Can man its shattered splendour renovate,
2397 Recall its virtues back, and vanquish Time and Fate?
2398
2399 LXXXV.
2400
2401 And yet how lovely in thine age of woe,
2402 Land of lost gods and godlike men, art thou!
2403 Thy vales of evergreen, thy hills of snow,
2404 Proclaim thee Nature's varied favourite now;
2405 Thy fanes, thy temples to the surface bow,
2406 Commingling slowly with heroic earth,
2407 Broke by the share of every rustic plough:
2408 So perish monuments of mortal birth,
2409 So perish all in turn, save well-recorded worth;
2410
2411 LXXXVI.
2412
2413 Save where some solitary column mourns
2414 Above its prostrate brethren of the cave;
2415 Save where Tritonia's airy shrine adorns
2416 Colonna's cliff, and gleams along the wave;
2417 Save o'er some warrior's half-forgotten grave,
2418 Where the grey stones and unmolested grass
2419 Ages, but not oblivion, feebly brave,
2420 While strangers only not regardless pass,
2421 Lingering like me, perchance, to gaze, and sigh 'Alas!'
2422
2423 LXXXVII.
2424
2425 Yet are thy skies as blue, thy crags as wild:
2426 Sweet are thy groves, and verdant are thy fields,
2427 Thine olives ripe as when Minerva smiled,
2428 And still his honeyed wealth Hymettus yields;
2429 There the blithe bee his fragrant fortress builds,
2430 The freeborn wanderer of thy mountain air;
2431 Apollo still thy long, long summer gilds,
2432 Still in his beam Mendeli's marbles glare;
2433 Art, Glory, Freedom fail, but Nature still is fair.
2434
2435 LXXXVIII.
2436
2437 Where'er we tread, 'tis haunted, holy ground;
2438 No earth of thine is lost in vulgar mould,
2439 But one vast realm of wonder spreads around,
2440 And all the Muse's tales seem truly told,
2441 Till the sense aches with gazing to behold
2442 The scenes our earliest dreams have dwelt upon:
2443 Each hill and dale, each deepening glen and wold,
2444 Defies the power which crushed thy temples gone:
2445 Age shakes Athena's tower, but spares gray Marathon.
2446
2447 LXXXIX.
2448
2449 The sun, the soil, but not the slave, the same;
2450 Unchanged in all except its foreign lord--
2451 Preserves alike its bounds and boundless fame;
2452 The battle-field, where Persia's victim horde
2453 First bowed beneath the brunt of Hellas' sword,
2454 As on the morn to distant Glory dear,
2455 When Marathon became a magic word;
2456 Which uttered, to the hearer's eye appear
2457 The camp, the host, the fight, the conqueror's career.
2458
2459 XC.
2460
2461 The flying Mede, his shaftless broken bow;
2462 The fiery Greek, his red pursuing spear;
2463 Mountains above, Earth's, Ocean's plain below;
2464 Death in the front, Destruction in the rear!
2465 Such was the scene--what now remaineth here?
2466 What sacred trophy marks the hallowed ground,
2467 Recording Freedom's smile and Asia's tear?
2468 The rifled urn, the violated mound,
2469 The dust thy courser's hoof, rude stranger! spurns around.
2470
2471 XCI.
2472
2473 Yet to the remnants of thy splendour past
2474 Shall pilgrims, pensive, but unwearied, throng:
2475 Long shall the voyager, with th' Ionian blast,
2476 Hail the bright clime of battle and of song;
2477 Long shall thine annals and immortal tongue
2478 Fill with thy fame the youth of many a shore:
2479 Boast of the aged! lesson of the young!
2480 Which sages venerate and bards adore,
2481 As Pallas and the Muse unveil their awful lore.
2482
2483 XCII.
2484
2485 The parted bosom clings to wonted home,
2486 If aught that's kindred cheer the welcome hearth;
2487 He that is lonely, hither let him roam,
2488 And gaze complacent on congenial earth.
2489 Greece is no lightsome land of social mirth;
2490 But he whom Sadness sootheth may abide,
2491 And scarce regret the region of his birth,
2492 When wandering slow by Delphi's sacred side,
2493 Or gazing o'er the plains where Greek and Persian died.
2494
2495 XCIII.
2496
2497 Let such approach this consecrated land,
2498 And pass in peace along the magic waste:
2499 But spare its relics--let no busy hand
2500 Deface the scenes, already how defaced!
2501 Not for such purpose were these altars placed.
2502 Revere the remnants nations once revered;
2503 So may our country's name be undisgraced,
2504 So mayst thou prosper where thy youth was reared,
2505 By every honest joy of love and life endeared!
2506
2507 XCIV.
2508
2509 For thee, who thus in too protracted song
2510 Hath soothed thine idlesse with inglorious lays,
2511 Soon shall thy voice be lost amid the throng
2512 Of louder minstrels in these later days:
2513 To such resign the strife for fading bays--
2514 Ill may such contest now the spirit move
2515 Which heeds nor keen reproach nor partial praise,
2516 Since cold each kinder heart that might approve,
2517 And none are left to please where none are left to love.
2518
2519 XCV.
2520
2521 Thou too art gone, thou loved and lovely one!
2522 Whom youth and youth's affections bound to me;
2523 Who did for me what none beside have done,
2524 Nor shrank from one albeit unworthy thee.
2525 What is my being? thou hast ceased to be!
2526 Nor stayed to welcome here thy wanderer home,
2527 Who mourns o'er hours which we no more shall see--
2528 Would they had never been, or were to come!
2529 Would he had ne'er returned to find fresh cause to roam!
2530
2531 XCVI.
2532
2533 Oh! ever loving, lovely, and beloved!
2534 How selfish Sorrow ponders on the past,
2535 And clings to thoughts now better far removed!
2536 But Time shall tear thy shadow from me last.
2537 All thou couldst have of mine, stern Death, thou hast:
2538 The parent, friend, and now the more than friend;
2539 Ne'er yet for one thine arrows flew so fast,
2540 And grief with grief continuing still to blend,
2541 Hath snatched the little joy that life had yet to lend.
2542
2543 XCVII.
2544
2545 Then must I plunge again into the crowd,
2546 And follow all that Peace disdains to seek?
2547 Where Revel calls, and Laughter, vainly loud,
2548 False to the heart, distorts the hollow cheek,
2549 To leave the flagging spirit doubly weak!
2550 Still o'er the features, which perforce they cheer,
2551 To feign the pleasure or conceal the pique;
2552 Smiles form the channel of a future tear,
2553 Or raise the writhing lip with ill-dissembled sneer.
2554
2555 XCVIII.
2556
2557 What is the worst of woes that wait on age?
2558 What stamps the wrinkle deeper on the brow?
2559 To view each loved one blotted from life's page,
2560 And be alone on earth, as I am now.
2561 Before the Chastener humbly let me bow,
2562 O'er hearts divided and o'er hopes destroyed:
2563 Roll on, vain days! full reckless may ye flow,
2564 Since Time hath reft whate'er my soul enjoyed,
2565 And with the ills of eld mine earlier years alloyed.
2566
2567
2568
2569
2570 CANTO THE THIRD.
2571
2572
2573
2574 I.
2575
2576 Is thy face like thy mother's, my fair child!
2577 Ada! sole daughter of my house and heart?
2578 When last I saw thy young blue eyes, they smiled,
2579 And then we parted,--not as now we part,
2580 But with a hope.--
2581 Awaking with a start,
2582 The waters heave around me; and on high
2583 The winds lift up their voices: I depart,
2584 Whither I know not; but the hour's gone by,
2585 When Albion's lessening shores could grieve or glad mine eye.
2586
2587 II.
2588
2589 Once more upon the waters! yet once more!
2590 And the waves bound beneath me as a steed
2591 That knows his rider. Welcome to their roar!
2592 Swift be their guidance, wheresoe'er it lead!
2593 Though the strained mast should quiver as a reed,
2594 And the rent canvas fluttering strew the gale,
2595 Still must I on; for I am as a weed,
2596 Flung from the rock, on Ocean's foam, to sail
2597 Where'er the surge may sweep, the tempest's breath prevail.
2598
2599 III.
2600
2601 In my youth's summer I did sing of One,
2602 The wandering outlaw of his own dark mind;
2603 Again I seize the theme, then but begun,
2604 And bear it with me, as the rushing wind
2605 Bears the cloud onwards: in that tale I find
2606 The furrows of long thought, and dried-up tears,
2607 Which, ebbing, leave a sterile track behind,
2608 O'er which all heavily the journeying years
2609 Plod the last sands of life--where not a flower appears.
2610
2611 IV.
2612
2613 Since my young days of passion--joy, or pain,
2614 Perchance my heart and harp have lost a string,
2615 And both may jar: it may be, that in vain
2616 I would essay as I have sung to sing.
2617 Yet, though a dreary strain, to this I cling,
2618 So that it wean me from the weary dream
2619 Of selfish grief or gladness--so it fling
2620 Forgetfulness around me--it shall seem
2621 To me, though to none else, a not ungrateful theme.
2622
2623 V.
2624
2625 He who, grown aged in this world of woe,
2626 In deeds, not years, piercing the depths of life,
2627 So that no wonder waits him; nor below
2628 Can love or sorrow, fame, ambition, strife,
2629 Cut to his heart again with the keen knife
2630 Of silent, sharp endurance: he can tell
2631 Why thought seeks refuge in lone caves, yet rife
2632 With airy images, and shapes which dwell
2633 Still unimpaired, though old, in the soul's haunted cell.
2634
2635 VI.
2636
2637 'Tis to create, and in creating live
2638 A being more intense, that we endow
2639 With form our fancy, gaining as we give
2640 The life we image, even as I do now.
2641 What am I? Nothing: but not so art thou,
2642 Soul of my thought! with whom I traverse earth,
2643 Invisible but gazing, as I glow
2644 Mixed with thy spirit, blended with thy birth,
2645 And feeling still with thee in my crushed feelings' dearth.
2646
2647 VII.
2648
2649 Yet must I think less wildly: I HAVE thought
2650 Too long and darkly, till my brain became,
2651 In its own eddy boiling and o'erwrought,
2652 A whirling gulf of phantasy and flame:
2653 And thus, untaught in youth my heart to tame,
2654 My springs of life were poisoned. 'Tis too late!
2655 Yet am I changed; though still enough the same
2656 In strength to bear what time cannot abate,
2657 And feed on bitter fruits without accusing fate.
2658
2659 VIII.
2660
2661 Something too much of this: but now 'tis past,
2662 And the spell closes with its silent seal.
2663 Long-absent Harold reappears at last;
2664 He of the breast which fain no more would feel,
2665 Wrung with the wounds which kill not, but ne'er heal;
2666 Yet Time, who changes all, had altered him
2667 In soul and aspect as in age: years steal
2668 Fire from the mind as vigour from the limb;
2669 And life's enchanted cup but sparkles near the brim.
2670
2671 IX.
2672
2673 His had been quaffed too quickly, and he found
2674 The dregs were wormwood; but he filled again,
2675 And from a purer fount, on holier ground,
2676 And deemed its spring perpetual; but in vain!
2677 Still round him clung invisibly a chain
2678 Which galled for ever, fettering though unseen,
2679 And heavy though it clanked not; worn with pain,
2680 Which pined although it spoke not, and grew keen,
2681 Entering with every step he took through many a scene.
2682
2683 X.
2684
2685 Secure in guarded coldness, he had mixed
2686 Again in fancied safety with his kind,
2687 And deemed his spirit now so firmly fixed
2688 And sheathed with an invulnerable mind,
2689 That, if no joy, no sorrow lurked behind;
2690 And he, as one, might midst the many stand
2691 Unheeded, searching through the crowd to find
2692 Fit speculation; such as in strange land
2693 He found in wonder-works of God and Nature's hand.
2694
2695 XI.
2696
2697 But who can view the ripened rose, nor seek
2698 To wear it? who can curiously behold
2699 The smoothness and the sheen of beauty's cheek,
2700 Nor feel the heart can never all grow old?
2701 Who can contemplate fame through clouds unfold
2702 The star which rises o'er her steep, nor climb?
2703 Harold, once more within the vortex rolled
2704 On with the giddy circle, chasing Time,
2705 Yet with a nobler aim than in his youth's fond prime.
2706
2707 XII.
2708
2709 But soon he knew himself the most unfit
2710 Of men to herd with Man; with whom he held
2711 Little in common; untaught to submit
2712 His thoughts to others, though his soul was quelled,
2713 In youth by his own thoughts; still uncompelled,
2714 He would not yield dominion of his mind
2715 To spirits against whom his own rebelled;
2716 Proud though in desolation; which could find
2717 A life within itself, to breathe without mankind.
2718
2719 XIII.
2720
2721 Where rose the mountains, there to him were friends;
2722 Where rolled the ocean, thereon was his home;
2723 Where a blue sky, and glowing clime, extends,
2724 He had the passion and the power to roam;
2725 The desert, forest, cavern, breaker's foam,
2726 Were unto him companionship; they spake
2727 A mutual language, clearer than the tome
2728 Of his land's tongue, which he would oft forsake
2729 For nature's pages glassed by sunbeams on the lake.
2730
2731 XIV.
2732
2733 Like the Chaldean, he could watch the stars,
2734 Till he had peopled them with beings bright
2735 As their own beams; and earth, and earth-born jars,
2736 And human frailties, were forgotten quite:
2737 Could he have kept his spirit to that flight,
2738 He had been happy; but this clay will sink
2739 Its spark immortal, envying it the light
2740 To which it mounts, as if to break the link
2741 That keeps us from yon heaven which woos us to its brink.
2742
2743 XV.
2744
2745 But in Man's dwellings he became a thing
2746 Restless and worn, and stern and wearisome,
2747 Drooped as a wild-born falcon with clipt wing,
2748 To whom the boundless air alone were home:
2749 Then came his fit again, which to o'ercome,
2750 As eagerly the barred-up bird will beat
2751 His breast and beak against his wiry dome
2752 Till the blood tinge his plumage, so the heat
2753 Of his impeded soul would through his bosom eat.
2754
2755 XVI.
2756
2757 Self-exiled Harold wanders forth again,
2758 With naught of hope left, but with less of gloom;
2759 The very knowledge that he lived in vain,
2760 That all was over on this side the tomb,
2761 Had made Despair a smilingness assume,
2762 Which, though 'twere wild--as on the plundered wreck
2763 When mariners would madly meet their doom
2764 With draughts intemperate on the sinking deck--
2765 Did yet inspire a cheer, which he forbore to check.
2766
2767 XVII.
2768
2769 Stop! for thy tread is on an empire's dust!
2770 An earthquake's spoil is sepulchred below!
2771 Is the spot marked with no colossal bust?
2772 Nor column trophied for triumphal show?
2773 None; but the moral's truth tells simpler so,
2774 As the ground was before, thus let it be;--
2775 How that red rain hath made the harvest grow!
2776 And is this all the world has gained by thee,
2777 Thou first and last of fields! king-making Victory?
2778
2779 XVIII.
2780
2781 And Harold stands upon this place of skulls,
2782 The grave of France, the deadly Waterloo!
2783 How in an hour the power which gave annuls
2784 Its gifts, transferring fame as fleeting too!
2785 In 'pride of place' here last the eagle flew,
2786 Then tore with bloody talon the rent plain,
2787 Pierced by the shaft of banded nations through:
2788 Ambition's life and labours all were vain;
2789 He wears the shattered links of the world's broken chain.
2790
2791 XIX.
2792
2793 Fit retribution! Gaul may champ the bit,
2794 And foam in fetters, but is Earth more free?
2795 Did nations combat to make ONE submit;
2796 Or league to teach all kings true sovereignty?
2797 What! shall reviving thraldom again be
2798 The patched-up idol of enlightened days?
2799 Shall we, who struck the Lion down, shall we
2800 Pay the Wolf homage? proffering lowly gaze
2801 And servile knees to thrones? No; PROVE before ye praise!
2802
2803 XX.
2804
2805 If not, o'er one fall'n despot boast no more!
2806 In vain fair cheeks were furrowed with hot tears
2807 For Europe's flowers long rooted up before
2808 The trampler of her vineyards; in vain years
2809 Of death, depopulation, bondage, fears,
2810 Have all been borne, and broken by the accord
2811 Of roused-up millions: all that most endears
2812 Glory, is when the myrtle wreathes a sword
2813 Such as Harmodius drew on Athens' tyrant lord.
2814
2815 XXI.
2816
2817 There was a sound of revelry by night,
2818 And Belgium's capital had gathered then
2819 Her Beauty and her Chivalry, and bright
2820 The lamps shone o'er fair women and brave men;
2821 A thousand hearts beat happily; and when
2822 Music arose with its voluptuous swell,
2823 Soft eyes looked love to eyes which spake again,
2824 And all went merry as a marriage bell;
2825 But hush! hark! a deep sound strikes like a rising knell!
2826
2827 XXII.
2828
2829 Did ye not hear it?--No; 'twas but the wind,
2830 Or the car rattling o'er the stony street;
2831 On with the dance! let joy be unconfined;
2832 No sleep till morn, when Youth and Pleasure meet
2833 To chase the glowing Hours with flying feet.
2834 But hark!--that heavy sound breaks in once more,
2835 As if the clouds its echo would repeat;
2836 And nearer, clearer, deadlier than before!
2837 Arm! arm! it is--it is--the cannon's opening roar!
2838
2839 XXIII.
2840
2841 Within a windowed niche of that high hall
2842 Sate Brunswick's fated chieftain; he did hear
2843 That sound, the first amidst the festival,
2844 And caught its tone with Death's prophetic ear;
2845 And when they smiled because he deemed it near,
2846 His heart more truly knew that peal too well
2847 Which stretched his father on a bloody bier,
2848 And roused the vengeance blood alone could quell:
2849 He rushed into the field, and, foremost fighting, fell.
2850
2851 XXIV.
2852
2853 Ah! then and there was hurrying to and fro,
2854 And gathering tears, and tremblings of distress,
2855 And cheeks all pale, which but an hour ago
2856 Blushed at the praise of their own loveliness;
2857 And there were sudden partings, such as press
2858 The life from out young hearts, and choking sighs
2859 Which ne'er might be repeated: who would guess
2860 If ever more should meet those mutual eyes,
2861 Since upon night so sweet such awful morn could rise!
2862
2863 XXV.
2864
2865 And there was mounting in hot haste: the steed,
2866 The mustering squadron, and the clattering car,
2867 Went pouring forward with impetuous speed,
2868 And swiftly forming in the ranks of war;
2869 And the deep thunder peal on peal afar;
2870 And near, the beat of the alarming drum
2871 Roused up the soldier ere the morning star;
2872 While thronged the citizens with terror dumb,
2873 Or whispering, with white lips--'The foe! They come! they come!'
2874
2875 XXVI.
2876
2877 And wild and high the 'Cameron's gathering' rose,
2878 The war-note of Lochiel, which Albyn's hills
2879 Have heard, and heard, too, have her Saxon foes:
2880 How in the noon of night that pibroch thrills
2881 Savage and shrill! But with the breath which fills
2882 Their mountain-pipe, so fill the mountaineers
2883 With the fierce native daring which instils
2884 The stirring memory of a thousand years,
2885 And Evan's, Donald's fame rings in each clansman's ears.
2886
2887 XXVII.
2888
2889 And Ardennes waves above them her green leaves,
2890 Dewy with Nature's tear-drops, as they pass,
2891 Grieving, if aught inanimate e'er grieves,
2892 Over the unreturniug brave,--alas!
2893 Ere evening to be trodden like the grass
2894 Which now beneath them, but above shall grow
2895 In its next verdure, when this fiery mass
2896 Of living valour, rolling on the foe,
2897 And burning with high hope, shall moulder cold and low.
2898
2899 XXVIII.
2900
2901 Last noon beheld them full of lusty life,
2902 Last eve in Beauty's circle proudly gay,
2903 The midnight brought the signal-sound of strife,
2904 The morn the marshalling in arms,--the day
2905 Battle's magnificently stern array!
2906 The thunder-clouds close o'er it, which when rent
2907 The earth is covered thick with other clay,
2908 Which her own clay shall cover, heaped and pent,
2909 Rider and horse,--friend, foe,--in one red burial blent!
2910
2911 XXIX.
2912
2913 Their praise is hymned by loftier harps than mine;
2914 Yet one I would select from that proud throng,
2915 Partly because they blend me with his line,
2916 And partly that I did his sire some wrong,
2917 And partly that bright names will hallow song;
2918 And his was of the bravest, and when showered
2919 The death-bolts deadliest the thinned files along,
2920 Even where the thickest of war's tempest lowered,
2921 They reached no nobler breast than thine, young, gallant Howard!
2922
2923 XXX.
2924
2925 There have been tears and breaking hearts for thee,
2926 And mine were nothing, had I such to give;
2927 But when I stood beneath the fresh green tree,
2928 Which living waves where thou didst cease to live,
2929 And saw around me the wild field revive
2930 With fruits and fertile promise, and the Spring
2931 Come forth her work of gladness to contrive,
2932 With all her reckless birds upon the wing,
2933 I turned from all she brought to those she could not bring.
2934
2935 XXXI.
2936
2937 I turned to thee, to thousands, of whom each
2938 And one as all a ghastly gap did make
2939 In his own kind and kindred, whom to teach
2940 Forgetfulness were mercy for their sake;
2941 The Archangel's trump, not Glory's, must awake
2942 Those whom they thirst for; though the sound of Fame
2943 May for a moment soothe, it cannot slake
2944 The fever of vain longing, and the name
2945 So honoured, but assumes a stronger, bitterer claim.
2946
2947 XXXII.
2948
2949 They mourn, but smile at length; and, smiling, mourn:
2950 The tree will wither long before it fall:
2951 The hull drives on, though mast and sail be torn;
2952 The roof-tree sinks, but moulders on the hall
2953 In massy hoariness; the ruined wall
2954 Stands when its wind-worn battlements are gone;
2955 The bars survive the captive they enthral;
2956 The day drags through though storms keep out the sun;
2957 And thus the heart will break, yet brokenly live on:
2958
2959 XXXIII.
2960
2961 E'en as a broken mirror, which the glass
2962 In every fragment multiplies; and makes
2963 A thousand images of one that was,
2964 The same, and still the more, the more it breaks;
2965 And thus the heart will do which not forsakes,
2966 Living in shattered guise, and still, and cold,
2967 And bloodless, with its sleepless sorrow aches,
2968 Yet withers on till all without is old,
2969 Showing no visible sign, for such things are untold.
2970
2971 XXXIV.
2972
2973 There is a very life in our despair,
2974 Vitality of poison,--a quick root
2975 Which feeds these deadly branches; for it were
2976 As nothing did we die; but life will suit
2977 Itself to Sorrow's most detested fruit,
2978 Like to the apples on the Dead Sea shore,
2979 All ashes to the taste: Did man compute
2980 Existence by enjoyment, and count o'er
2981 Such hours 'gainst years of life,--say, would he name threescore?
2982
2983 XXXV.
2984
2985 The Psalmist numbered out the years of man:
2986 They are enough: and if thy tale be TRUE,
2987 Thou, who didst grudge him e'en that fleeting span,
2988 More than enough, thou fatal Waterloo!
2989 Millions of tongues record thee, and anew
2990 Their children's lips shall echo them, and say,
2991 'Here, where the sword united nations drew,
2992 Our countrymen were warring on that day!'
2993 And this is much, and all which will not pass away.
2994
2995 XXXVI.
2996
2997 There sunk the greatest, nor the worst of men,
2998 Whose spirit anithetically mixed
2999 One moment of the mightiest, and again
3000 On little objects with like firmness fixed;
3001 Extreme in all things! hadst thou been betwixt,
3002 Thy throne had still been thine, or never been;
3003 For daring made thy rise as fall: thou seek'st
3004 Even now to reassume the imperial mien,
3005 And shake again the world, the Thunderer of the scene!
3006
3007 XXXVII.
3008
3009 Conqueror and captive of the earth art thou!
3010 She trembles at thee still, and thy wild name
3011 Was ne'er more bruited in men's minds than now
3012 That thou art nothing, save the jest of Fame,
3013 Who wooed thee once, thy vassal, and became
3014 The flatterer of thy fierceness, till thou wert
3015 A god unto thyself; nor less the same
3016 To the astounded kingdoms all inert,
3017 Who deemed thee for a time whate'er thou didst assert.
3018
3019 XXXVIII.
3020
3021 Oh, more or less than man--in high or low,
3022 Battling with nations, flying from the field;
3023 Now making monarchs' necks thy footstool, now
3024 More than thy meanest soldier taught to yield:
3025 An empire thou couldst crush, command, rebuild,
3026 But govern not thy pettiest passion, nor,
3027 However deeply in men's spirits skilled,
3028 Look through thine own, nor curb the lust of war,
3029 Nor learn that tempted Fate will leave the loftiest star.
3030
3031 XXXIX.
3032
3033 Yet well thy soul hath brooked the turning tide
3034 With that untaught innate philosophy,
3035 Which, be it wisdom, coldness, or deep pride,
3036 Is gall and wormwood to an enemy.
3037 When the whole host of hatred stood hard by,
3038 To watch and mock thee shrinking, thou hast smiled
3039 With a sedate and all-enduring eye;
3040 When Fortune fled her spoiled and favourite child,
3041 He stood unbowed beneath the ills upon him piled.
3042
3043 XL.
3044
3045 Sager than in thy fortunes; for in them
3046 Ambition steeled thee on to far too show
3047 That just habitual scorn, which could contemn
3048 Men and their thoughts; 'twas wise to feel, not so
3049 To wear it ever on thy lip and brow,
3050 And spurn the instruments thou wert to use
3051 Till they were turned unto thine overthrow:
3052 'Tis but a worthless world to win or lose;
3053 So hath it proved to thee, and all such lot who choose.
3054
3055 XLI.
3056
3057 If, like a tower upon a headland rock,
3058 Thou hadst been made to stand or fall alone,
3059 Such scorn of man had helped to brave the shock;
3060 But men's thoughts were the steps which paved thy throne,
3061 THEIR admiration thy best weapon shone;
3062 The part of Philip's son was thine, not then
3063 (Unless aside thy purple had been thrown)
3064 Like stern Diogenes to mock at men;
3065 For sceptred cynics earth were far too wide a den.
3066
3067 XLII.
3068
3069 But quiet to quick bosoms is a hell,
3070 And THERE hath been thy bane; there is a fire
3071 And motion of the soul, which will not dwell
3072 In its own narrow being, but aspire
3073 Beyond the fitting medium of desire;
3074 And, but once kindled, quenchless evermore,
3075 Preys upon high adventure, nor can tire
3076 Of aught but rest; a fever at the core,
3077 Fatal to him who bears, to all who ever bore.
3078
3079 XLIII.
3080
3081 This makes the madmen who have made men mad
3082 By their contagion! Conquerors and Kings,
3083 Founders of sects and systems, to whom add
3084 Sophists, Bards, Statesmen, all unquiet things
3085 Which stir too strongly the soul's secret springs,
3086 And are themselves the fools to those they fool;
3087 Envied, yet how unenviable! what stings
3088 Are theirs! One breast laid open were a school
3089 Which would unteach mankind the lust to shine or rule:
3090
3091 XLIV.
3092
3093 Their breath is agitation, and their life
3094 A storm whereon they ride, to sink at last,
3095 And yet so nursed and bigoted to strife,
3096 That should their days, surviving perils past,
3097 Melt to calm twilight, they feel overcast
3098 With sorrow and supineness, and so die;
3099 Even as a flame unfed, which runs to waste
3100 With its own flickering, or a sword laid by,
3101 Which eats into itself, and rusts ingloriously.
3102
3103 XLV.
3104
3105 He who ascends to mountain-tops, shall find
3106 The loftiest peaks most wrapt in clouds and snow;
3107 He who surpasses or subdues mankind,
3108 Must look down on the hate of those below.
3109 Though high ABOVE the sun of glory glow,
3110 And far BENEATH the earth and ocean spread,
3111 ROUND him are icy rocks, and loudly blow
3112 Contending tempests on his naked head,
3113 And thus reward the toils which to those summits led.
3114
3115 XLVI.
3116
3117 Away with these; true Wisdom's world will be
3118 Within its own creation, or in thine,
3119 Maternal Nature! for who teems like thee,
3120 Thus on the banks of thy majestic Rhine?
3121 There Harold gazes on a work divine,
3122 A blending of all beauties; streams and dells,
3123 Fruit, foliage, crag, wood, corn-field, mountain, vine,
3124 And chiefless castles breathing stern farewells
3125 From grey but leafy walls, where Ruin greenly dwells.
3126
3127 XLVII.
3128
3129 And there they stand, as stands a lofty mind,
3130 Worn, but unstooping to the baser crowd,
3131 All tenantless, save to the crannying wind,
3132 Or holding dark communion with the cloud.
3133 There was a day when they were young and proud,
3134 Banners on high, and battles passed below;
3135 But they who fought are in a bloody shroud,
3136 And those which waved are shredless dust ere now,
3137 And the bleak battlements shall bear no future blow.
3138
3139 XLVIII.
3140
3141 Beneath these battlements, within those walls,
3142 Power dwelt amidst her passions; in proud state
3143 Each robber chief upheld his armed halls,
3144 Doing his evil will, nor less elate
3145 Than mightier heroes of a longer date.
3146 What want these outlaws conquerors should have
3147 But History's purchased page to call them great?
3148 A wider space, an ornamented grave?
3149 Their hopes were not less warm, their souls were full as brave.
3150
3151 XLIX.
3152
3153 In their baronial feuds and single fields,
3154 What deeds of prowess unrecorded died!
3155 And Love, which lent a blazon to their shields,
3156 With emblems well devised by amorous pride,
3157 Through all the mail of iron hearts would glide;
3158 But still their flame was fierceness, and drew on
3159 Keen contest and destruction near allied,
3160 And many a tower for some fair mischief won,
3161 Saw the discoloured Rhine beneath its ruin run.
3162
3163 L.
3164
3165 But thou, exulting and abounding river!
3166 Making thy waves a blessing as they flow
3167 Through banks whose beauty would endure for ever,
3168 Could man but leave thy bright creation so,
3169 Nor its fair promise from the surface mow
3170 With the sharp scythe of conflict,--then to see
3171 Thy valley of sweet waters, were to know
3172 Earth paved like Heaven; and to seem such to me
3173 Even now what wants thy stream?--that it should Lethe be.
3174
3175 LI.
3176
3177 A thousand battles have assailed thy banks,
3178 But these and half their fame have passed away,
3179 And Slaughter heaped on high his weltering ranks:
3180 Their very graves are gone, and what are they?
3181 Thy tide washed down the blood of yesterday,
3182 And all was stainless, and on thy clear stream
3183 Glassed with its dancing light the sunny ray;
3184 But o'er the blackened memory's blighting dream
3185 Thy waves would vainly roll, all sweeping as they seem.
3186
3187 LII.
3188
3189 Thus Harold inly said, and passed along,
3190 Yet not insensible to all which here
3191 Awoke the jocund birds to early song
3192 In glens which might have made e'en exile dear:
3193 Though on his brow were graven lines austere,
3194 And tranquil sternness which had ta'en the place
3195 Of feelings fierier far but less severe,
3196 Joy was not always absent from his face,
3197 But o'er it in such scenes would steal with transient trace.
3198
3199 LIII.
3200
3201 Nor was all love shut from him, though his days
3202 Of passion had consumed themselves to dust.
3203 It is in vain that we would coldly gaze
3204 On such as smile upon us; the heart must
3205 Leap kindly back to kindness, though disgust
3206 Hath weaned it from all worldlings: thus he felt,
3207 For there was soft remembrance, and sweet trust
3208 In one fond breast, to which his own would melt,
3209 And in its tenderer hour on that his bosom dwelt.
3210
3211 LIV.
3212
3213 And he had learned to love,--I know not why,
3214 For this in such as him seems strange of mood,--
3215 The helpless looks of blooming infancy,
3216 Even in its earliest nurture; what subdued,
3217 To change like this, a mind so far imbued
3218 With scorn of man, it little boots to know;
3219 But thus it was; and though in solitude
3220 Small power the nipped affections have to grow,
3221 In him this glowed when all beside had ceased to glow.
3222
3223 LV.
3224
3225 And there was one soft breast, as hath been said,
3226 Which unto his was bound by stronger ties
3227 Than the church links withal; and, though unwed,
3228 THAT love was pure, and, far above disguise,
3229 Had stood the test of mortal enmities
3230 Still undivided, and cemented more
3231 By peril, dreaded most in female eyes;
3232 But this was firm, and from a foreign shore
3233 Well to that heart might his these absent greetings pour!
3234
3235 The castled crag of Drachenfels
3236 Frowns o'er the wide and winding Rhine.
3237 Whose breast of waters broadly swells
3238 Between the banks which bear the vine,
3239 And hills all rich with blossomed trees,
3240 And fields which promise corn and wine,
3241 And scattered cities crowning these,
3242 Whose far white walls along them shine,
3243 Have strewed a scene, which I should see
3244 With double joy wert THOU with me!
3245
3246 And peasant girls, with deep blue eyes,
3247 And hands which offer early flowers,
3248 Walk smiling o'er this paradise;
3249 Above, the frequent feudal towers
3250 Through green leaves lift their walls of grey,
3251 And many a rock which steeply lours,
3252 And noble arch in proud decay,
3253 Look o'er this vale of vintage bowers:
3254 But one thing want these banks of Rhine,--
3255 Thy gentle hand to clasp in mine!
3256
3257 I send the lilies given to me;
3258 Though long before thy hand they touch,
3259 I know that they must withered be,
3260 But yet reject them not as such;
3261 For I have cherished them as dear,
3262 Because they yet may meet thine eye,
3263 And guide thy soul to mine e'en here,
3264 When thou behold'st them drooping nigh,
3265 And know'st them gathered by the Rhine,
3266 And offered from my heart to thine!
3267
3268 The river nobly foams and flows,
3269 The charm of this enchanted ground,
3270 And all its thousand turns disclose
3271 Some fresher beauty varying round;
3272 The haughtiest breast its wish might bound
3273 Through life to dwell delighted here;
3274 Nor could on earth a spot be found
3275 To Nature and to me so dear,
3276 Could thy dear eyes in following mine
3277 Still sweeten more these banks of Rhine!
3278
3279 LVI.
3280
3281 By Coblentz, on a rise of gentle ground,
3282 There is a small and simple pyramid,
3283 Crowning the summit of the verdant mound;
3284 Beneath its base are heroes' ashes hid,
3285 Our enemy's,--but let not that forbid
3286 Honour to Marceau! o'er whose early tomb
3287 Tears, big tears, gushed from the rough soldier's lid,
3288 Lamenting and yet envying such a doom,
3289 Falling for France, whose rights he battled to resume.
3290
3291 LVI.
3292
3293 Brief, brave, and glorious was his young career,--
3294 His mourners were two hosts, his friends and foes;
3295 And fitly may the stranger lingering here
3296 Pray for his gallant spirit's bright repose;
3297 For he was Freedom's champion, one of those,
3298 The few in number, who had not o'erstept
3299 The charter to chastise which she bestows
3300 On such as wield her weapons; he had kept
3301 The whiteness of his soul, and thus men o'er him wept.
3302
3303 LVIII.
3304
3305 Here Ehrenbreitstein, with her shattered wall
3306 Black with the miner's blast, upon her height
3307 Yet shows of what she was, when shell and ball
3308 Rebounding idly on her strength did light;
3309 A tower of victory! from whence the flight
3310 Of baffled foes was watched along the plain;
3311 But Peace destroyed what War could never blight,
3312 And laid those proud roofs bare to Summer's rain--
3313 On which the iron shower for years had poured in vain.
3314
3315 LIX.
3316
3317 Adieu to thee, fair Rhine! How long, delighted,
3318 The stranger fain would linger on his way;
3319 Thine is a scene alike where souls united
3320 Or lonely Contemplation thus might stray;
3321 And could the ceaseless vultures cease to prey
3322 On self-condemning bosoms, it were here,
3323 Where Nature, not too sombre nor too gay,
3324 Wild but not rude, awful yet not austere,
3325 Is to the mellow earth as autumn to the year.
3326
3327 LX.
3328
3329 Adieu to thee again! a vain adieu!
3330 There can be no farewell to scene like thine;
3331 The mind is coloured by thy every hue;
3332 And if reluctantly the eyes resign
3333 Their cherished gaze upon thee, lovely Rhine!
3334 'Tis with the thankful glance of parting praise;
3335 More mighty spots may rise--more glaring shine,
3336 But none unite in one attaching maze
3337 The brilliant, fair, and soft;--the glories of old days.
3338
3339 LXI.
3340
3341 The negligently grand, the fruitful bloom
3342 Of coming ripeness, the white city's sheen,
3343 The rolling stream, the precipice's gloom,
3344 The forest's growth, and Gothic walls between,
3345 The wild rocks shaped as they had turrets been
3346 In mockery of man's art; and these withal
3347 A race of faces happy as the scene,
3348 Whose fertile bounties here extend to all,
3349 Still springing o'er thy banks, though empires near them fall.
3350
3351 LXII.
3352
3353 But these recede. Above me are the Alps,
3354 The palaces of Nature, whose vast walls
3355 Have pinnacled in clouds their snowy scalps,
3356 And throned Eternity in icy halls
3357 Of cold sublimity, where forms and falls
3358 The avalanche--the thunderbolt of snow!
3359 All that expands the spirit, yet appals,
3360 Gathers around these summits, as to show
3361 How Earth may pierce to Heaven, yet leave vain man below.
3362
3363 LXIII.
3364
3365 But ere these matchless heights I dare to scan,
3366 There is a spot should not be passed in vain,--
3367 Morat! the proud, the patriot field! where man
3368 May gaze on ghastly trophies of the slain,
3369 Nor blush for those who conquered on that plain;
3370 Here Burgundy bequeathed his tombless host,
3371 A bony heap, through ages to remain,
3372 Themselves their monument;--the Stygian coast
3373 Unsepulchred they roamed, and shrieked each wandering ghost.
3374
3375 LXIV.
3376
3377 While Waterloo with Cannae's carnage vies,
3378 Morat and Marathon twin names shall stand;
3379 They were true Glory's stainless victories,
3380 Won by the unambitious heart and hand
3381 Of a proud, brotherly, and civic band,
3382 All unbought champions in no princely cause
3383 Of vice-entailed Corruption; they no land
3384 Doomed to bewail the blasphemy of laws
3385 Making king's rights divine, by some Draconic clause.
3386
3387 LXV.
3388
3389 By a lone wall a lonelier column rears
3390 A grey and grief-worn aspect of old days
3391 'Tis the last remnant of the wreck of years,
3392 And looks as with the wild bewildered gaze
3393 Of one to stone converted by amaze,
3394 Yet still with consciousness; and there it stands,
3395 Making a marvel that it not decays,
3396 When the coeval pride of human hands,
3397 Levelled Aventicum, hath strewed her subject lands.
3398
3399 LXVI.
3400
3401 And there--oh! sweet and sacred be the name!--
3402 Julia--the daughter, the devoted--gave
3403 Her youth to Heaven; her heart, beneath a claim
3404 Nearest to Heaven's, broke o'er a father's grave.
3405 Justice is sworn 'gainst tears, and hers would crave
3406 The life she lived in; but the judge was just,
3407 And then she died on him she could not save.
3408 Their tomb was simple, and without a bust,
3409 And held within their urn one mind, one heart, one dust.
3410
3411 LXVII.
3412
3413 But these are deeds which should not pass away,
3414 And names that must not wither, though the earth
3415 Forgets her empires with a just decay,
3416 The enslavers and the enslaved, their death and birth;
3417 The high, the mountain-majesty of worth,
3418 Should be, and shall, survivor of its woe,
3419 And from its immortality look forth
3420 In the sun's face, like yonder Alpine snow,
3421 Imperishably pure beyond all things below.
3422
3423 LXVIII.
3424
3425 Lake Leman woos me with its crystal face,
3426 The mirror where the stars and mountains view
3427 The stillness of their aspect in each trace
3428 Its clear depth yields of their far height and hue:
3429 There is too much of man here, to look through
3430 With a fit mind the might which I behold;
3431 But soon in me shall Loneliness renew
3432 Thoughts hid, but not less cherished than of old,
3433 Ere mingling with the herd had penned me in their fold.
3434
3435 LXIX.
3436
3437 To fly from, need not be to hate, mankind;
3438 All are not fit with them to stir and toil,
3439 Nor is it discontent to keep the mind
3440 Deep in its fountain, lest it overboil
3441 In one hot throng, where we become the spoil
3442 Of our infection, till too late and long
3443 We may deplore and struggle with the coil,
3444 In wretched interchange of wrong for wrong
3445 Midst a contentious world, striving where none are strong.
3446
3447 LXX.
3448
3449 There, in a moment, we may plunge our years
3450 In fatal penitence, and in the blight
3451 Of our own soul, turn all our blood to tears,
3452 And colour things to come with hues of Night;
3453 The race of life becomes a hopeless flight
3454 To those that walk in darkness: on the sea,
3455 The boldest steer but where their ports invite,
3456 But there are wanderers o'er Eternity
3457 Whose bark drives on and on, and anchored ne'er shall be.
3458
3459 LXXI.
3460
3461 Is it not better, then, to be alone,
3462 And love Earth only for its earthly sake?
3463 By the blue rushing of the arrowy Rhone,
3464 Or the pure bosom of its nursing lake,
3465 Which feeds it as a mother who doth make
3466 A fair but froward infant her own care,
3467 Kissing its cries away as these awake;--
3468 Is it not better thus our lives to wear,
3469 Than join the crushing crowd, doomed to inflict or bear?
3470
3471 LXXII.
3472
3473 I live not in myself, but I become
3474 Portion of that around me; and to me,
3475 High mountains are a feeling, but the hum
3476 Of human cities torture: I can see
3477 Nothing to loathe in Nature, save to be
3478 A link reluctant in a fleshly chain,
3479 Classed among creatures, when the soul can flee,
3480 And with the sky, the peak, the heaving plain
3481 Of ocean, or the stars, mingle, and not in vain.
3482
3483 LXXIII.
3484
3485 And thus I am absorbed, and this is life:
3486 I look upon the peopled desert Past,
3487 As on a place of agony and strife,
3488 Where, for some sin, to Sorrow I was cast,
3489 To act and suffer, but remount at last
3490 With a fresh pinion; which I felt to spring,
3491 Though young, yet waxing vigorous as the blast
3492 Which it would cope with, on delighted wing,
3493 Spurning the clay-cold bonds which round our being cling.
3494
3495 LXXIV.
3496
3497 And when, at length, the mind shall be all free
3498 From what it hates in this degraded form,
3499 Reft of its carnal life, save what shall be
3500 Existent happier in the fly and worm,--
3501 When elements to elements conform,
3502 And dust is as it should be, shall I not
3503 Feel all I see, less dazzling, but more warm?
3504 The bodiless thought? the Spirit of each spot?
3505 Of which, even now, I share at times the immortal lot?
3506
3507 LXXV.
3508
3509 Are not the mountains, waves, and skies a part
3510 Of me and of my soul, as I of them?
3511 Is not the love of these deep in my heart
3512 With a pure passion? should I not contemn
3513 All objects, if compared with these? and stem
3514 A tide of suffering, rather than forego
3515 Such feelings for the hard and worldly phlegm
3516 Of those whose eyes are only turned below,
3517 Gazing upon the ground, with thoughts which dare not glow?
3518
3519 LXXVI.
3520
3521 But this is not my theme; and I return
3522 To that which is immediate, and require
3523 Those who find contemplation in the urn,
3524 To look on One whose dust was once all fire,
3525 A native of the land where I respire
3526 The clear air for awhile--a passing guest,
3527 Where he became a being,--whose desire
3528 Was to be glorious; 'twas a foolish quest,
3529 The which to gain and keep he sacrificed all rest.
3530
3531 LXXVII.
3532
3533 Here the self-torturing sophist, wild Rousseau,
3534 The apostle of affliction, he who threw
3535 Enchantment over passion, and from woe
3536 Wrung overwhelming eloquence, first drew
3537 The breath which made him wretched; yet he knew
3538 How to make madness beautiful, and cast
3539 O'er erring deeds and thoughts a heavenly hue
3540 Of words, like sunbeams, dazzling as they past
3541 The eyes, which o'er them shed tears feelingly and fast.
3542
3543 LXXVIII.
3544
3545 His love was passion's essence--as a tree
3546 On fire by lightning; with ethereal flame
3547 Kindled he was, and blasted; for to be
3548 Thus, and enamoured, were in him the same.
3549 But his was not the love of living dame,
3550 Nor of the dead who rise upon our dreams,
3551 But of Ideal beauty, which became
3552 In him existence, and o'erflowing teems
3553 Along his burning page, distempered though it seems.
3554
3555 LXXIX.
3556
3557 THIS breathed itself to life in Julie, THIS
3558 Invested her with all that's wild and sweet;
3559 This hallowed, too, the memorable kiss
3560 Which every morn his fevered lip would greet,
3561 From hers, who but with friendship his would meet:
3562 But to that gentle touch, through brain and breast
3563 Flashed the thrilled spirit's love-devouring heat;
3564 In that absorbing sigh perchance more blest,
3565 Than vulgar minds may be with all they seek possest.
3566
3567 LXXX.
3568
3569 His life was one long war with self-sought foes,
3570 Or friends by him self-banished; for his mind
3571 Had grown Suspicion's sanctuary, and chose
3572 For its own cruel sacrifice, the kind,
3573 'Gainst whom he raged with fury strange and blind.
3574 But he was frenzied,--wherefore, who may know?
3575 Since cause might be which skill could never find;
3576 But he was frenzied by disease or woe
3577 To that worst pitch of all, which wears a reasoning show.
3578
3579 LXXXI.
3580
3581 For then he was inspired, and from him came,
3582 As from the Pythian's mystic cave of yore,
3583 Those oracles which set the world in flame,
3584 Nor ceased to burn till kingdoms were no more:
3585 Did he not this for France, which lay before
3586 Bowed to the inborn tyranny of years?
3587 Broken and trembling to the yoke she bore,
3588 Till by the voice of him and his compeers
3589 Roused up to too much wrath, which follows o'ergrown fears?
3590
3591 LXXXII.
3592
3593 They made themselves a fearful monument!
3594 The wreck of old opinions--things which grew,
3595 Breathed from the birth of time: the veil they rent,
3596 And what behind it lay, all earth shall view.
3597 But good with ill they also overthrew,
3598 Leaving but ruins, wherewith to rebuild
3599 Upon the same foundation, and renew
3600 Dungeons and thrones, which the same hour refilled,
3601 As heretofore, because ambition was self-willed.
3602
3603 LXXXIII.
3604
3605 But this will not endure, nor be endured!
3606 Mankind have felt their strength, and made it felt.
3607 They might have used it better, but, allured
3608 By their new vigour, sternly have they dealt
3609 On one another; Pity ceased to melt
3610 With her once natural charities. But they,
3611 Who in Oppression's darkness caved had dwelt,
3612 They were not eagles, nourished with the day;
3613 What marvel then, at times, if they mistook their prey?
3614
3615 LXXXIV.
3616
3617 What deep wounds ever closed without a scar?
3618 The heart's bleed longest, and but heal to wear
3619 That which disfigures it; and they who war
3620 With their own hopes, and have been vanquished, bear
3621 Silence, but not submission: in his lair
3622 Fixed Passion holds his breath, until the hour
3623 Which shall atone for years; none need despair:
3624 It came, it cometh, and will come,--the power
3625 To punish or forgive--in ONE we shall be slower.
3626
3627 LXXXV.
3628
3629 Clear, placid Leman! thy contrasted lake,
3630 With the wild world I dwelt in, is a thing
3631 Which warns me, with its stillness, to forsake
3632 Earth's troubled waters for a purer spring.
3633 This quiet sail is as a noiseless wing
3634 To waft me from distraction; once I loved
3635 Torn ocean's roar, but thy soft murmuring
3636 Sounds sweet as if a sister's voice reproved,
3637 That I with stern delights should e'er have been so moved.
3638
3639 LXXXVI.
3640
3641 It is the hush of night, and all between
3642 Thy margin and the mountains, dusk, yet clear,
3643 Mellowed and mingling, yet distinctly seen.
3644 Save darkened Jura, whose capt heights appear
3645 Precipitously steep; and drawing near,
3646 There breathes a living fragrance from the shore,
3647 Of flowers yet fresh with childhood; on the ear
3648 Drops the light drip of the suspended oar,
3649 Or chirps the grasshopper one good-night carol more;
3650
3651 LXXXVII.
3652
3653 He is an evening reveller, who makes
3654 His life an infancy, and sings his fill;
3655 At intervals, some bird from out the brakes
3656 Starts into voice a moment, then is still.
3657 There seems a floating whisper on the hill,
3658 But that is fancy, for the starlight dews
3659 All silently their tears of love instil,
3660 Weeping themselves away, till they infuse
3661 Deep into Nature's breast the spirit of her hues.
3662
3663 LXXXVIII.
3664
3665 Ye stars! which are the poetry of heaven,
3666 If in your bright leaves we would read the fate
3667 Of men and empires,--'tis to be forgiven,
3668 That in our aspirations to be great,
3669 Our destinies o'erleap their mortal state,
3670 And claim a kindred with you; for ye are
3671 A beauty and a mystery, and create
3672 In us such love and reverence from afar,
3673 That fortune, fame, power, life, have named themselves a star.
3674
3675 LXXXIX.
3676
3677 All heaven and earth are still--though not in sleep,
3678 But breathless, as we grow when feeling most;
3679 And silent, as we stand in thoughts too deep: --
3680 All heaven and earth are still: from the high host
3681 Of stars, to the lulled lake and mountain-coast,
3682 All is concentered in a life intense,
3683 Where not a beam, nor air, nor leaf is lost,
3684 But hath a part of being, and a sense
3685 Of that which is of all Creator and defence.
3686
3687 XC.
3688
3689 Then stirs the feeling infinite, so felt
3690 In solitude, where we are LEAST alone;
3691 A truth, which through our being then doth melt,
3692 And purifies from self: it is a tone,
3693 The soul and source of music, which makes known
3694 Eternal harmony, and sheds a charm,
3695 Like to the fabled Cytherea's zone,
3696 Binding all things with beauty;--'twould disarm
3697 The spectre Death, had he substantial power to harm.
3698
3699 XCI.
3700
3701 Nor vainly did the early Persian make
3702 His altar the high places and the peak
3703 Of earth-o'ergazing mountains, and thus take
3704 A fit and unwalled temple, there to seek
3705 The Spirit, in whose honour shrines are weak,
3706 Upreared of human hands. Come, and compare
3707 Columns and idol-dwellings, Goth or Greek,
3708 With Nature's realms of worship, earth and air,
3709 Nor fix on fond abodes to circumscribe thy prayer!
3710
3711 XCII.
3712
3713 The sky is changed!--and such a change! O night,
3714 And storm, and darkness, ye are wondrous strong,
3715 Yet lovely in your strength, as is the light
3716 Of a dark eye in woman! Far along,
3717 From peak to peak, the rattling crags among,
3718 Leaps the live thunder! Not from one lone cloud,
3719 But every mountain now hath found a tongue;
3720 And Jura answers, through her misty shroud,
3721 Back to the joyous Alps, who call to her aloud!
3722
3723 XCIII.
3724
3725 And this is in the night:--Most glorious night!
3726 Thou wert not sent for slumber! let me be
3727 A sharer in thy fierce and far delight--
3728 A portion of the tempest and of thee!
3729 How the lit lake shines, a phosphoric sea,
3730 And the big rain comes dancing to the earth!
3731 And now again 'tis black,--and now, the glee
3732 Of the loud hills shakes with its mountain-mirth,
3733 As if they did rejoice o'er a young earthquake's birth.
3734
3735 XCIV.
3736
3737 Now, where the swift Rhone cleaves his way between
3738 Heights which appear as lovers who have parted
3739 In hate, whose mining depths so intervene,
3740 That they can meet no more, though broken-hearted;
3741 Though in their souls, which thus each other thwarted,
3742 Love was the very root of the fond rage
3743 Which blighted their life's bloom, and then departed:
3744 Itself expired, but leaving them an age
3745 Of years all winters--war within themselves to wage.
3746
3747 XCV.
3748
3749 Now, where the quick Rhone thus hath cleft his way,
3750 The mightiest of the storms hath ta'en his stand;
3751 For here, not one, but many, make their play,
3752 And fling their thunderbolts from hand to hand,
3753 Flashing and cast around: of all the band,
3754 The brightest through these parted hills hath forked
3755 His lightnings, as if he did understand
3756 That in such gaps as desolation worked,
3757 There the hot shaft should blast whatever therein lurked.
3758
3759 XCVI.
3760
3761 Sky, mountains, river, winds, lake, lightnings! ye,
3762 With night, and clouds, and thunder, and a soul
3763 To make these felt and feeling, well may be
3764 Things that have made me watchful; the far roll
3765 Of your departing voices, is the knoll
3766 Of what in me is sleepless,--if I rest.
3767 But where of ye, O tempests! is the goal?
3768 Are ye like those within the human breast?
3769 Or do ye find at length, like eagles, some high nest?
3770
3771 XCVII.
3772
3773 Could I embody and unbosom now
3774 That which is most within me,--could I wreak
3775 My thoughts upon expression, and thus throw
3776 Soul, heart, mind, passions, feelings, strong or weak,
3777 All that I would have sought, and all I seek,
3778 Bear, know, feel, and yet breathe--into one word,
3779 And that one word were lightning, I would speak;
3780 But as it is, I live and die unheard,
3781 With a most voiceless thought, sheathing it as a sword.
3782
3783 XCVIII.
3784
3785 The morn is up again, the dewy morn,
3786 With breath all incense, and with cheek all bloom,
3787 Laughing the clouds away with playful scorn,
3788 And living as if earth contained no tomb,--
3789 And glowing into day: we may resume
3790 The march of our existence: and thus I,
3791 Still on thy shores, fair Leman! may find room
3792 And food for meditation, nor pass by
3793 Much, that may give us pause, if pondered fittingly.
3794
3795 XCIX.
3796
3797 Clarens! sweet Clarens! birthplace of deep Love!
3798 Thine air is the young breath of passionate thought;
3799 Thy trees take root in love; the snows above
3800 The very glaciers have his colours caught,
3801 And sunset into rose-hues sees them wrought
3802 By rays which sleep there lovingly: the rocks,
3803 The permanent crags, tell here of Love, who sought
3804 In them a refuge from the worldly shocks,
3805 Which stir and sting the soul with hope that woos, then mocks.
3806
3807 C.
3808
3809 Clarens! by heavenly feet thy paths are trod,--
3810 Undying Love's, who here ascends a throne
3811 To which the steps are mountains; where the god
3812 Is a pervading life and light,--so shown
3813 Not on those summits solely, nor alone
3814 In the still cave and forest; o'er the flower
3815 His eye is sparkling, and his breath hath blown,
3816 His soft and summer breath, whose tender power
3817 Passes the strength of storms in their most desolate hour.
3818
3819 CI.
3820
3821 All things are here of HIM; from the black pines,
3822 Which are his shade on high, and the loud roar
3823 Of torrents, where he listeneth, to the vines
3824 Which slope his green path downward to the shore,
3825 Where the bowed waters meet him, and adore,
3826 Kissing his feet with murmurs; and the wood,
3827 The covert of old trees, with trunks all hoar,
3828 But light leaves, young as joy, stands where it stood,
3829 Offering to him, and his, a populous solitude.
3830
3831 CII.
3832
3833 A populous solitude of bees and birds,
3834 And fairy-formed and many coloured things,
3835 Who worship him with notes more sweet than words,
3836 And innocently open their glad wings,
3837 Fearless and full of life: the gush of springs,
3838 And fall of lofty fountains, and the bend
3839 Of stirring branches, and the bud which brings
3840 The swiftest thought of beauty, here extend,
3841 Mingling, and made by Love, unto one mighty end.
3842
3843 CIII.
3844
3845 He who hath loved not, here would learn that lore,
3846 And make his heart a spirit: he who knows
3847 That tender mystery, will love the more,
3848 For this is Love's recess, where vain men's woes,
3849 And the world's waste, have driven him far from those,
3850 For 'tis his nature to advance or die;
3851 He stands not still, but or decays, or grows
3852 Into a boundless blessing, which may vie
3853 With the immortal lights, in its eternity!
3854
3855 CIV.
3856
3857 'Twas not for fiction chose Rousseau this spot,
3858 Peopling it with affections; but he found
3859 It was the scene which passion must allot
3860 To the mind's purified beings; 'twas the ground
3861 Where early Love his Psyche's zone unbound,
3862 And hallowed it with loveliness: 'tis lone,
3863 And wonderful, and deep, and hath a sound,
3864 And sense, and sight of sweetness; here the Rhone
3865 Hath spread himself a couch, the Alps have reared a throne.
3866
3867 CV.
3868
3869 Lausanne! and Ferney! ye have been the abodes
3870 Of names which unto you bequeathed a name;
3871 Mortals, who sought and found, by dangerous roads,
3872 A path to perpetuity of fame:
3873 They were gigantic minds, and their steep aim
3874 Was, Titan-like, on daring doubts to pile
3875 Thoughts which should call down thunder, and the flame
3876 Of Heaven, again assailed, if Heaven the while
3877 On man and man's research could deign do more than smile.
3878
3879 CVI.
3880
3881 The one was fire and fickleness, a child
3882 Most mutable in wishes, but in mind
3883 A wit as various,--gay, grave, sage, or wild,--
3884 Historian, bard, philosopher combined:
3885 He multiplied himself among mankind,
3886 The Proteus of their talents: But his own
3887 Breathed most in ridicule,--which, as the wind,
3888 Blew where it listed, laying all things prone,--
3889 Now to o'erthrow a fool, and now to shake a throne.
3890
3891 CVII.
3892
3893 The other, deep and slow, exhausting thought,
3894 And hiving wisdom with each studious year,
3895 In meditation dwelt, with learning wrought,
3896 And shaped his weapon with an edge severe,
3897 Sapping a solemn creed with solemn sneer;
3898 The lord of irony,--that master spell,
3899 Which stung his foes to wrath, which grew from fear,
3900 And doomed him to the zealot's ready hell,
3901 Which answers to all doubts so eloquently well.
3902
3903 CVIII.
3904
3905 Yet, peace be with their ashes,--for by them,
3906 If merited, the penalty is paid;
3907 It is not ours to judge, far less condemn;
3908 The hour must come when such things shall be made
3909 Known unto all,--or hope and dread allayed
3910 By slumber on one pillow, in the dust,
3911 Which, thus much we are sure, must lie decayed;
3912 And when it shall revive, as is our trust,
3913 'Twill be to be forgiven, or suffer what is just.
3914
3915 CIX.
3916
3917 But let me quit man's works, again to read
3918 His Maker's spread around me, and suspend
3919 This page, which from my reveries I feed,
3920 Until it seems prolonging without end.
3921 The clouds above me to the white Alps tend,
3922 And I must pierce them, and survey whate'er
3923 May be permitted, as my steps I bend
3924 To their most great and growing region, where
3925 The earth to her embrace compels the powers of air.
3926
3927 CX.
3928
3929 Italia! too, Italia! looking on thee
3930 Full flashes on the soul the light of ages,
3931 Since the fierce Carthaginian almost won thee,
3932 To the last halo of the chiefs and sages
3933 Who glorify thy consecrated pages;
3934 Thou wert the throne and grave of empires; still,
3935 The fount at which the panting mind assuages
3936 Her thirst of knowledge, quaffing there her fill,
3937 Flows from the eternal source of Rome's imperial hill.
3938
3939 CXI.
3940
3941 Thus far have I proceeded in a theme
3942 Renewed with no kind auspices:--to feel
3943 We are not what we have been, and to deem
3944 We are not what we should be, and to steel
3945 The heart against itself; and to conceal,
3946 With a proud caution, love or hate, or aught,--
3947 Passion or feeling, purpose, grief, or zeal,--
3948 Which is the tyrant spirit of our thought,
3949 Is a stern task of soul:--No matter,--it is taught.
3950
3951 CXII.
3952
3953 And for these words, thus woven into song,
3954 It may be that they are a harmless wile,--
3955 The colouring of the scenes which fleet along,
3956 Which I would seize, in passing, to beguile
3957 My breast, or that of others, for a while.
3958 Fame is the thirst of youth,--but I am not
3959 So young as to regard men's frown or smile
3960 As loss or guerdon of a glorious lot;
3961 I stood and stand alone,--remembered or forgot.
3962
3963 CXIII.
3964
3965 I have not loved the world, nor the world me;
3966 I have not flattered its rank breath, nor bowed
3967 To its idolatries a patient knee,--
3968 Nor coined my cheek to smiles, nor cried aloud
3969 In worship of an echo; in the crowd
3970 They could not deem me one of such; I stood
3971 Among them, but not of them; in a shroud
3972 Of thoughts which were not their thoughts, and still could,
3973 Had I not filed my mind, which thus itself subdued.
3974
3975 CXIV.
3976
3977 I have not loved the world, nor the world me,--
3978 But let us part fair foes; I do believe,
3979 Though I have found them not, that there may be
3980 Words which are things,--hopes which will not deceive,
3981 And virtues which are merciful, nor weave
3982 Snares for the falling: I would also deem
3983 O'er others' griefs that some sincerely grieve;
3984 That two, or one, are almost what they seem,--
3985 That goodness is no name, and happiness no dream.
3986
3987 CXV.
3988
3989 My daughter! with thy name this song begun--
3990 My daughter! with thy name this much shall end--
3991 I see thee not, I hear thee not,--but none
3992 Can be so wrapt in thee; thou art the friend
3993 To whom the shadows of far years extend:
3994 Albeit my brow thou never shouldst behold,
3995 My voice shall with thy future visions blend,
3996 And reach into thy heart, when mine is cold,--
3997 A token and a tone, even from thy father's mould.
3998
3999 CXVI.
4000
4001 To aid thy mind's development,--to watch
4002 Thy dawn of little joys,--to sit and see
4003 Almost thy very growth,--to view thee catch
4004 Knowledge of objects, wonders yet to thee!
4005 To hold thee lightly on a gentle knee,
4006 And print on thy soft cheek a parent's kiss,--
4007 This, it should seem, was not reserved for me
4008 Yet this was in my nature:--As it is,
4009 I know not what is there, yet something like to this.
4010
4011 CXVII.
4012
4013 Yet, though dull Hate as duty should be taught,
4014 I know that thou wilt love me; though my name
4015 Should be shut from thee, as a spell still fraught
4016 With desolation, and a broken claim:
4017 Though the grave closed between us,--'twere the same,
4018 I know that thou wilt love me: though to drain
4019 MY blood from out thy being were an aim,
4020 And an attainment,--all would be in vain,--
4021 Still thou wouldst love me, still that more than life retain.
4022
4023 CXVIII.
4024
4025 The child of love,--though born in bitterness,
4026 And nurtured in convulsion. Of thy sire
4027 These were the elements, and thine no less.
4028 As yet such are around thee; but thy fire
4029 Shall be more tempered, and thy hope far higher.
4030 Sweet be thy cradled slumbers! O'er the sea,
4031 And from the mountains where I now respire,
4032 Fain would I waft such blessing upon thee,
4033 As, with a sigh, I deem thou mightst have been to me!
4034
4035
4036
4037
4038 CANTO THE FOURTH.
4039
4040
4041
4042 I.
4043
4044 I stood in Venice, on the Bridge of Sighs;
4045 A palace and a prison on each hand:
4046 I saw from out the wave her structures rise
4047 As from the stroke of the enchanter's wand:
4048 A thousand years their cloudy wings expand
4049 Around me, and a dying glory smiles
4050 O'er the far times when many a subject land
4051 Looked to the winged Lion's marble piles,
4052 Where Venice sate in state, throned on her hundred isles!
4053
4054 II.
4055
4056 She looks a sea Cybele, fresh from ocean,
4057 Rising with her tiara of proud towers
4058 At airy distance, with majestic motion,
4059 A ruler of the waters and their powers:
4060 And such she was; her daughters had their dowers
4061 From spoils of nations, and the exhaustless East
4062 Poured in her lap all gems in sparkling showers.
4063 In purple was she robed, and of her feast
4064 Monarchs partook, and deemed their dignity increased.
4065
4066 III.
4067
4068 In Venice, Tasso's echoes are no more,
4069 And silent rows the songless gondolier;
4070 Her palaces are crumbling to the shore,
4071 And music meets not always now the ear:
4072 Those days are gone--but beauty still is here.
4073 States fall, arts fade--but Nature doth not die,
4074 Nor yet forget how Venice once was dear,
4075 The pleasant place of all festivity,
4076 The revel of the earth, the masque of Italy!
4077
4078 IV.
4079
4080 But unto us she hath a spell beyond
4081 Her name in story, and her long array
4082 Of mighty shadows, whose dim forms despond
4083 Above the dogeless city's vanished sway;
4084 Ours is a trophy which will not decay
4085 With the Rialto; Shylock and the Moor,
4086 And Pierre, cannot be swept or worn away--
4087 The keystones of the arch! though all were o'er,
4088 For us repeopled were the solitary shore.
4089
4090 V.
4091
4092 The beings of the mind are not of clay;
4093 Essentially immortal, they create
4094 And multiply in us a brighter ray
4095 And more beloved existence: that which Fate
4096 Prohibits to dull life, in this our state
4097 Of mortal bondage, by these spirits supplied,
4098 First exiles, then replaces what we hate;
4099 Watering the heart whose early flowers have died,
4100 And with a fresher growth replenishing the void.
4101
4102 VI.
4103
4104 Such is the refuge of our youth and age,
4105 The first from Hope, the last from Vacancy;
4106 And this worn feeling peoples many a page,
4107 And, may be, that which grows beneath mine eye:
4108 Yet there are things whose strong reality
4109 Outshines our fairy-land; in shape and hues
4110 More beautiful than our fantastic sky,
4111 And the strange constellations which the Muse
4112 O'er her wild universe is skilful to diffuse:
4113
4114 VII.
4115
4116 I saw or dreamed of such,--but let them go--
4117 They came like truth, and disappeared like dreams;
4118 And whatsoe'er they were--are now but so;
4119 I could replace them if I would: still teems
4120 My mind with many a form which aptly seems
4121 Such as I sought for, and at moments found;
4122 Let these too go--for waking reason deems
4123 Such overweening phantasies unsound,
4124 And other voices speak, and other sights surround.
4125
4126 VIII.
4127
4128 I've taught me other tongues, and in strange eyes
4129 Have made me not a stranger; to the mind
4130 Which is itself, no changes bring surprise;
4131 Nor is it harsh to make, nor hard to find
4132 A country with--ay, or without mankind;
4133 Yet was I born where men are proud to be,
4134 Not without cause; and should I leave behind
4135 The inviolate island of the sage and free,
4136 And seek me out a home by a remoter sea,
4137
4138 IX.
4139
4140 Perhaps I loved it well: and should I lay
4141 My ashes in a soil which is not mine,
4142 My spirit shall resume it--if we may
4143 Unbodied choose a sanctuary. I twine
4144 My hopes of being remembered in my line
4145 With my land's language: if too fond and far
4146 These aspirations in their scope incline,--
4147 If my fame should be, as my fortunes are,
4148 Of hasty growth and blight, and dull Oblivion bar.
4149
4150 X.
4151
4152 My name from out the temple where the dead
4153 Are honoured by the nations--let it be--
4154 And light the laurels on a loftier head!
4155 And be the Spartan's epitaph on me--
4156 'Sparta hath many a worthier son than he.'
4157 Meantime I seek no sympathies, nor need;
4158 The thorns which I have reaped are of the tree
4159 I planted,--they have torn me, and I bleed:
4160 I should have known what fruit would spring from such a seed.
4161
4162 XI.
4163
4164 The spouseless Adriatic mourns her lord;
4165 And, annual marriage now no more renewed,
4166 The Bucentaur lies rotting unrestored,
4167 Neglected garment of her widowhood!
4168 St. Mark yet sees his lion where he stood
4169 Stand, but in mockery of his withered power,
4170 Over the proud place where an Emperor sued,
4171 And monarchs gazed and envied in the hour
4172 When Venice was a queen with an unequalled dower.
4173
4174 XII.
4175
4176 The Suabian sued, and now the Austrian reigns--
4177 An Emperor tramples where an Emperor knelt;
4178 Kingdoms are shrunk to provinces, and chains
4179 Clank over sceptred cities; nations melt
4180 From power's high pinnacle, when they have felt
4181 The sunshine for a while, and downward go
4182 Like lauwine loosened from the mountain's belt:
4183 Oh for one hour of blind old Dandolo!
4184 The octogenarian chief, Byzantium's conquering foe.
4185
4186 XIII.
4187
4188 Before St. Mark still glow his steeds of brass,
4189 Their gilded collars glittering in the sun;
4190 But is not Doria's menace come to pass?
4191 Are they not BRIDLED?--Venice, lost and won,
4192 Her thirteen hundred years of freedom done,
4193 Sinks, like a seaweed, into whence she rose!
4194 Better be whelmed beneath the waves, and shun,
4195 Even in Destruction's depth, her foreign foes,
4196 From whom submission wrings an infamous repose.
4197
4198 XIV.
4199
4200 In youth she was all glory,--a new Tyre,--
4201 Her very byword sprung from victory,
4202 The 'Planter of the Lion,' which through fire
4203 And blood she bore o'er subject earth and sea;
4204 Though making many slaves, herself still free
4205 And Europe's bulwark 'gainst the Ottomite:
4206 Witness Troy's rival, Candia! Vouch it, ye
4207 Immortal waves that saw Lepanto's fight!
4208 For ye are names no time nor tyranny can blight.
4209
4210 XV.
4211
4212 Statues of glass--all shivered--the long file
4213 Of her dead doges are declined to dust;
4214 But where they dwelt, the vast and sumptuous pile
4215 Bespeaks the pageant of their splendid trust;
4216 Their sceptre broken, and their sword in rust,
4217 Have yielded to the stranger: empty halls,
4218 Thin streets, and foreign aspects, such as must
4219 Too oft remind her who and what enthrals,
4220 Have flung a desolate cloud o'er Venice' lovely walls.
4221
4222 XVI.
4223
4224 When Athens' armies fell at Syracuse,
4225 And fettered thousands bore the yoke of war,
4226 Redemption rose up in the Attic Muse,
4227 Her voice their only ransom from afar:
4228 See! as they chant the tragic hymn, the car
4229 Of the o'ermastered victor stops, the reins
4230 Fall from his hands--his idle scimitar
4231 Starts from its belt--he rends his captive's chains,
4232 And bids him thank the bard for freedom and his strains.
4233
4234 XVII.
4235
4236 Thus, Venice, if no stronger claim were thine,
4237 Were all thy proud historic deeds forgot,
4238 Thy choral memory of the bard divine,
4239 Thy love of Tasso, should have cut the knot
4240 Which ties thee to thy tyrants; and thy lot
4241 Is shameful to the nations,--most of all,
4242 Albion! to thee: the Ocean Queen should not
4243 Abandon Ocean's children; in the fall
4244 Of Venice think of thine, despite thy watery wall.
4245
4246 XVIII.
4247
4248 I loved her from my boyhood: she to me
4249 Was as a fairy city of the heart,
4250 Rising like water-columns from the sea,
4251 Of joy the sojourn, and of wealth the mart
4252 And Otway, Radcliffe, Schiller, Shakspeare's art,
4253 Had stamped her image in me, and e'en so,
4254 Although I found her thus, we did not part,
4255 Perchance e'en dearer in her day of woe,
4256 Than when she was a boast, a marvel, and a show.
4257
4258 XIX.
4259
4260 I can repeople with the past--and of
4261 The present there is still for eye and thought,
4262 And meditation chastened down, enough;
4263 And more, it may be, than I hoped or sought;
4264 And of the happiest moments which were wrought
4265 Within the web of my existence, some
4266 From thee, fair Venice! have their colours caught:
4267 There are some feelings Time cannot benumb,
4268 Nor torture shake, or mine would now be cold and dumb.
4269
4270 XX.
4271
4272 But from their nature will the tannen grow
4273 Loftiest on loftiest and least sheltered rocks,
4274 Rooted in barrenness, where nought below
4275 Of soil supports them 'gainst the Alpine shocks
4276 Of eddying storms; yet springs the trunk, and mocks
4277 The howling tempest, till its height and frame
4278 Are worthy of the mountains from whose blocks
4279 Of bleak, grey granite, into life it came,
4280 And grew a giant tree;--the mind may grow the same.
4281
4282 XXI.
4283
4284 Existence may be borne, and the deep root
4285 Of life and sufferance make its firm abode
4286 In bare and desolate bosoms: mute
4287 The camel labours with the heaviest load,
4288 And the wolf dies in silence. Not bestowed
4289 In vain should such examples be; if they,
4290 Things of ignoble or of savage mood,
4291 Endure and shrink not, we of nobler clay
4292 May temper it to bear,--it is but for a day.
4293
4294 XXII.
4295
4296 All suffering doth destroy, or is destroyed,
4297 Even by the sufferer; and, in each event,
4298 Ends:--Some, with hope replenished and rebuoyed,
4299 Return to whence they came--with like intent,
4300 And weave their web again; some, bowed and bent,
4301 Wax grey and ghastly, withering ere their time,
4302 And perish with the reed on which they leant;
4303 Some seek devotion, toil, war, good or crime,
4304 According as their souls were formed to sink or climb.
4305
4306 XXIII.
4307
4308 But ever and anon of griefs subdued
4309 There comes a token like a scorpion's sting,
4310 Scarce seen, but with fresh bitterness imbued;
4311 And slight withal may be the things which bring
4312 Back on the heart the weight which it would fling
4313 Aside for ever: it may be a sound--
4314 A tone of music--summer's eve--or spring--
4315 A flower--the wind--the ocean--which shall wound,
4316 Striking the electric chain wherewith we are darkly bound.
4317
4318 XXIV.
4319
4320 And how and why we know not, nor can trace
4321 Home to its cloud this lightning of the mind,
4322 But feel the shock renewed, nor can efface
4323 The blight and blackening which it leaves behind,
4324 Which out of things familiar, undesigned,
4325 When least we deem of such, calls up to view
4326 The spectres whom no exorcism can bind,--
4327 The cold--the changed--perchance the dead--anew,
4328 The mourned, the loved, the lost--too many!--yet how few!
4329
4330 XXV.
4331
4332 But my soul wanders; I demand it back
4333 To meditate amongst decay, and stand
4334 A ruin amidst ruins; there to track
4335 Fall'n states and buried greatness, o'er a land
4336 Which WAS the mightiest in its old command,
4337 And IS the loveliest, and must ever be
4338 The master-mould of Nature's heavenly hand,
4339 Wherein were cast the heroic and the free,
4340 The beautiful, the brave--the lords of earth and sea.
4341
4342 XXVI.
4343
4344 The commonwealth of kings, the men of Rome!
4345 And even since, and now, fair Italy!
4346 Thou art the garden of the world, the home
4347 Of all Art yields, and Nature can decree;
4348 Even in thy desert, what is like to thee?
4349 Thy very weeds are beautiful, thy waste
4350 More rich than other climes' fertility;
4351 Thy wreck a glory, and thy ruin graced
4352 With an immaculate charm which cannot be defaced.
4353
4354 XXVII.
4355
4356 The moon is up, and yet it is not night--
4357 Sunset divides the sky with her--a sea
4358 Of glory streams along the Alpine height
4359 Of blue Friuli's mountains; Heaven is free
4360 From clouds, but of all colours seems to be--
4361 Melted to one vast Iris of the West,
4362 Where the day joins the past eternity;
4363 While, on the other hand, meek Dian's crest
4364 Floats through the azure air--an island of the blest!
4365
4366 XXVIII.
4367
4368 A single star is at her side, and reigns
4369 With her o'er half the lovely heaven; but still
4370 Yon sunny sea heaves brightly, and remains
4371 Rolled o'er the peak of the far Rhaetian hill,
4372 As Day and Night contending were, until
4373 Nature reclaimed her order:--gently flows
4374 The deep-dyed Brenta, where their hues instil
4375 The odorous purple of a new-born rose,
4376 Which streams upon her stream, and glassed within it glows,
4377
4378 XXIX.
4379
4380 Filled with the face of heaven, which, from afar,
4381 Comes down upon the waters; all its hues,
4382 From the rich sunset to the rising star,
4383 Their magical variety diffuse:
4384 And now they change; a paler shadow strews
4385 Its mantle o'er the mountains; parting day
4386 Dies like the dolphin, whom each pang imbues
4387 With a new colour as it gasps away,
4388 The last still loveliest, till--'tis gone--and all is grey.
4389
4390 XXX.
4391
4392 There is a tomb in Arqua;--reared in air,
4393 Pillared in their sarcophagus, repose
4394 The bones of Laura's lover: here repair
4395 Many familiar with his well-sung woes,
4396 The pilgrims of his genius. He arose
4397 To raise a language, and his land reclaim
4398 From the dull yoke of her barbaric foes:
4399 Watering the tree which bears his lady's name
4400 With his melodious tears, he gave himself to fame.
4401
4402 XXXI.
4403
4404 They keep his dust in Arqua, where he died;
4405 The mountain-village where his latter days
4406 Went down the vale of years; and 'tis their pride--
4407 An honest pride--and let it be their praise,
4408 To offer to the passing stranger's gaze
4409 His mansion and his sepulchre; both plain
4410 And venerably simple, such as raise
4411 A feeling more accordant with his strain,
4412 Than if a pyramid formed his monumental fane.
4413
4414 XXXII.
4415
4416 And the soft quiet hamlet where he dwelt
4417 Is one of that complexion which seems made
4418 For those who their mortality have felt,
4419 And sought a refuge from their hopes decayed
4420 In the deep umbrage of a green hill's shade,
4421 Which shows a distant prospect far away
4422 Of busy cities, now in vain displayed,
4423 For they can lure no further; and the ray
4424 Of a bright sun can make sufficient holiday.
4425
4426 XXXIII.
4427
4428 Developing the mountains, leaves, and flowers
4429 And shining in the brawling brook, where-by,
4430 Clear as its current, glide the sauntering hours
4431 With a calm languor, which, though to the eye
4432 Idlesse it seem, hath its morality,
4433 If from society we learn to live,
4434 'Tis solitude should teach us how to die;
4435 It hath no flatterers; vanity can give
4436 No hollow aid; alone--man with his God must strive:
4437
4438 XXXIV.
4439
4440 Or, it may be, with demons, who impair
4441 The strength of better thoughts, and seek their prey
4442 In melancholy bosoms, such as were
4443 Of moody texture from their earliest day,
4444 And loved to dwell in darkness and dismay,
4445 Deeming themselves predestined to a doom
4446 Which is not of the pangs that pass away;
4447 Making the sun like blood, the earth a tomb,
4448 The tomb a hell, and hell itself a murkier gloom.
4449
4450 XXXV.
4451
4452 Ferrara! in thy wide and grass-grown streets,
4453 Whose symmetry was not for solitude,
4454 There seems as 'twere a curse upon the seat's
4455 Of former sovereigns, and the antique brood
4456 Of Este, which for many an age made good
4457 Its strength within thy walls, and was of yore
4458 Patron or tyrant, as the changing mood
4459 Of petty power impelled, of those who wore
4460 The wreath which Dante's brow alone had worn before.
4461
4462 XXXVI.
4463
4464 And Tasso is their glory and their shame.
4465 Hark to his strain! and then survey his cell!
4466 And see how dearly earned Torquato's fame,
4467 And where Alfonso bade his poet dwell.
4468 The miserable despot could not quell
4469 The insulted mind he sought to quench, and blend
4470 With the surrounding maniacs, in the hell
4471 Where he had plunged it. Glory without end
4472 Scattered the clouds away--and on that name attend
4473
4474 XXXVII.
4475
4476 The tears and praises of all time, while thine
4477 Would rot in its oblivion--in the sink
4478 Of worthless dust, which from thy boasted line
4479 Is shaken into nothing; but the link
4480 Thou formest in his fortunes bids us think
4481 Of thy poor malice, naming thee with scorn--
4482 Alfonso! how thy ducal pageants shrink
4483 From thee! if in another station born,
4484 Scarce fit to be the slave of him thou mad'st to mourn:
4485
4486 XXXVIII.
4487
4488 THOU! formed to eat, and be despised, and die,
4489 Even as the beasts that perish, save that thou
4490 Hadst a more splendid trough, and wider sty:
4491 HE! with a glory round his furrowed brow,
4492 Which emanated then, and dazzles now
4493 In face of all his foes, the Cruscan quire,
4494 And Boileau, whose rash envy could allow
4495 No strain which shamed his country's creaking lyre,
4496 That whetstone of the teeth--monotony in wire!
4497
4498 XXXIX.
4499
4500 Peace to Torquato's injured shade! 'twas his
4501 In life and death to be the mark where Wrong
4502 Aimed with their poisoned arrows--but to miss.
4503 Oh, victor unsurpassed in modern song!
4504 Each year brings forth its millions; but how long
4505 The tide of generations shall roll on,
4506 And not the whole combined and countless throng
4507 Compose a mind like thine? Though all in one
4508 Condensed their scattered rays, they would not form a sun.
4509
4510 XL.
4511
4512 Great as thou art, yet paralleled by those
4513 Thy countrymen, before thee born to shine,
4514 The bards of Hell and Chivalry: first rose
4515 The Tuscan father's comedy divine;
4516 Then, not unequal to the Florentine,
4517 The Southern Scott, the minstrel who called forth
4518 A new creation with his magic line,
4519 And, like the Ariosto of the North,
4520 Sang ladye-love and war, romance and knightly worth.
4521
4522 XLI.
4523
4524 The lightning rent from Ariosto's bust
4525 The iron crown of laurel's mimicked leaves;
4526 Nor was the ominous element unjust,
4527 For the true laurel-wreath which Glory weaves
4528 Is of the tree no bolt of thunder cleaves,
4529 And the false semblance but disgraced his brow;
4530 Yet still, if fondly Superstition grieves,
4531 Know that the lightning sanctifies below
4532 Whate'er it strikes;--yon head is doubly sacred now.
4533
4534 XLII.
4535
4536 Italia! O Italia! thou who hast
4537 The fatal gift of beauty, which became
4538 A funeral dower of present woes and past,
4539 On thy sweet brow is sorrow ploughed by shame,
4540 And annals graved in characters of flame.
4541 Oh God! that thou wert in thy nakedness
4542 Less lovely or more powerful, and couldst claim
4543 Thy right, and awe the robbers back, who press
4544 To shed thy blood, and drink the tears of thy distress;
4545
4546 XLIII.
4547
4548 Then mightst thou more appal; or, less desired,
4549 Be homely and be peaceful, undeplored
4550 For thy destructive charms; then, still untired,
4551 Would not be seen the armed torrents poured
4552 Down the deep Alps; nor would the hostile horde
4553 Of many-nationed spoilers from the Po
4554 Quaff blood and water; nor the stranger's sword
4555 Be thy sad weapon of defence, and so,
4556 Victor or vanquished, thou the slave of friend or foe.
4557
4558 XLIV.
4559
4560 Wandering in youth, I traced the path of him,
4561 The Roman friend of Rome's least mortal mind,
4562 The friend of Tully: as my bark did skim
4563 The bright blue waters with a fanning wind,
4564 Came Megara before me, and behind
4565 AEgina lay, Piraeus on the right,
4566 And Corinth on the left; I lay reclined
4567 Along the prow, and saw all these unite
4568 In ruin, even as he had seen the desolate sight;
4569
4570 XLV.
4571
4572 For time hath not rebuilt them, but upreared
4573 Barbaric dwellings on their shattered site,
4574 Which only make more mourned and more endeared
4575 The few last rays of their far-scattered light,
4576 And the crushed relics of their vanished might.
4577 The Roman saw these tombs in his own age,
4578 These sepulchres of cities, which excite
4579 Sad wonder, and his yet surviving page
4580 The moral lesson bears, drawn from such pilgrimage.
4581
4582 XLVI.
4583
4584 That page is now before me, and on mine
4585 HIS country's ruin added to the mass
4586 Of perished states he mourned in their decline,
4587 And I in desolation: all that WAS
4588 Of then destruction IS; and now, alas!
4589 Rome--Rome imperial, bows her to the storm,
4590 In the same dust and blackness, and we pass
4591 The skeleton of her Titanic form,
4592 Wrecks of another world, whose ashes still are warm.
4593
4594 XLVII.
4595
4596 Yet, Italy! through every other land
4597 Thy wrongs should ring, and shall, from side to side;
4598 Mother of Arts! as once of Arms; thy hand
4599 Was then our Guardian, and is still our guide;
4600 Parent of our religion! whom the wide
4601 Nations have knelt to for the keys of heaven!
4602 Europe, repentant of her parricide,
4603 Shall yet redeem thee, and, all backward driven,
4604 Roll the barbarian tide, and sue to be forgiven.
4605
4606 XLVIII.
4607
4608 But Arno wins us to the fair white walls,
4609 Where the Etrurian Athens claims and keeps
4610 A softer feeling for her fairy halls.
4611 Girt by her theatre of hills, she reaps
4612 Her corn, and wine, and oil, and Plenty leaps
4613 To laughing life, with her redundant horn.
4614 Along the banks where smiling Arno sweeps,
4615 Was modern Luxury of Commerce born,
4616 And buried Learning rose, redeemed to a new morn.
4617
4618 XLIX.
4619
4620 There, too, the goddess loves in stone, and fills
4621 The air around with beauty; we inhale
4622 The ambrosial aspect, which, beheld, instils
4623 Part of its immortality; the veil
4624 Of heaven is half undrawn; within the pale
4625 We stand, and in that form and face behold
4626 What Mind can make, when Nature's self would fail;
4627 And to the fond idolaters of old
4628 Envy the innate flash which such a soul could mould:
4629
4630 L.
4631
4632 We gaze and turn away, and know not where,
4633 Dazzled and drunk with beauty, till the heart
4634 Reels with its fulness; there--for ever there--
4635 Chained to the chariot of triumphal Art,
4636 We stand as captives, and would not depart.
4637 Away!--there need no words, nor terms precise,
4638 The paltry jargon of the marble mart,
4639 Where Pedantry gulls Folly--we have eyes:
4640 Blood, pulse, and breast, confirm the Dardan Shepherd's prize.
4641
4642 LI.
4643
4644 Appearedst thou not to Paris in this guise?
4645 Or to more deeply blest Anchises? or,
4646 In all thy perfect goddess-ship, when lies
4647 Before thee thy own vanquished Lord of War?
4648 And gazing in thy face as toward a star,
4649 Laid on thy lap, his eyes to thee upturn,
4650 Feeding on thy sweet cheek! while thy lips are
4651 With lava kisses melting while they burn,
4652 Showered on his eyelids, brow, and mouth, as from an urn!
4653
4654 LII.
4655
4656 Glowing, and circumfused in speechless love,
4657 Their full divinity inadequate
4658 That feeling to express, or to improve,
4659 The gods become as mortals, and man's fate
4660 Has moments like their brightest! but the weight
4661 Of earth recoils upon us;--let it go!
4662 We can recall such visions, and create
4663 From what has been, or might be, things which grow,
4664 Into thy statue's form, and look like gods below.
4665
4666 LIII.
4667
4668 I leave to learned fingers, and wise hands,
4669 The artist and his ape, to teach and tell
4670 How well his connoisseurship understands
4671 The graceful bend, and the voluptuous swell:
4672 Let these describe the undescribable:
4673 I would not their vile breath should crisp the stream
4674 Wherein that image shall for ever dwell;
4675 The unruffled mirror of the loveliest dream
4676 That ever left the sky on the deep soul to beam.
4677
4678 LIV.
4679
4680 In Santa Croce's holy precincts lie
4681 Ashes which make it holier, dust which is
4682 E'en in itself an immortality,
4683 Though there were nothing save the past, and this
4684 The particle of those sublimities
4685 Which have relapsed to chaos:--here repose
4686 Angelo's, Alfieri's bones, and his,
4687 The starry Galileo, with his woes;
4688 Here Machiavelli's earth returned to whence it rose.
4689
4690 LV.
4691
4692 These are four minds, which, like the elements,
4693 Might furnish forth creation:--Italy!
4694 Time, which hath wronged thee with ten thousand rents
4695 Of thine imperial garment, shall deny,
4696 And hath denied, to every other sky,
4697 Spirits which soar from ruin:--thy decay
4698 Is still impregnate with divinity,
4699 Which gilds it with revivifying ray;
4700 Such as the great of yore, Canova is to-day.
4701
4702 LVI.
4703
4704 But where repose the all Etruscan three--
4705 Dante, and Petrarch, and, scarce less than they,
4706 The Bard of Prose, creative spirit! he
4707 Of the Hundred Tales of love--where did they lay
4708 Their bones, distinguished from our common clay
4709 In death as life? Are they resolved to dust,
4710 And have their country's marbles nought to say?
4711 Could not her quarries furnish forth one bust?
4712 Did they not to her breast their filial earth entrust?
4713
4714 LVII.
4715
4716 Ungrateful Florence! Dante sleeps afar,
4717 Like Scipio, buried by the upbraiding shore;
4718 Thy factions, in their worse than civil war,
4719 Proscribed the bard whose name for evermore
4720 Their children's children would in vain adore
4721 With the remorse of ages; and the crown
4722 Which Petrarch's laureate brow supremely wore,
4723 Upon a far and foreign soil had grown,
4724 His life, his fame, his grave, though rifled--not thine own.
4725
4726 LVIII.
4727
4728 Boccaccio to his parent earth bequeathed
4729 His dust,--and lies it not her great among,
4730 With many a sweet and solemn requiem breathed
4731 O'er him who formed the Tuscan's siren tongue?
4732 That music in itself, whose sounds are song,
4733 The poetry of speech? No;--even his tomb
4734 Uptorn, must bear the hyaena bigots' wrong,
4735 No more amidst the meaner dead find room,
4736 Nor claim a passing sigh, because it told for WHOM?
4737
4738 LIX.
4739
4740 And Santa Croce wants their mighty dust;
4741 Yet for this want more noted, as of yore
4742 The Caesar's pageant, shorn of Brutus' bust,
4743 Did but of Rome's best son remind her more:
4744 Happier Ravenna! on thy hoary shore,
4745 Fortress of falling empire! honoured sleeps
4746 The immortal exile;--Arqua, too, her store
4747 Of tuneful relics proudly claims and keeps,
4748 While Florence vainly begs her banished dead, and weeps.
4749
4750 LX.
4751
4752 What is her pyramid of precious stones?
4753 Of porphyry, jasper, agate, and all hues
4754 Of gem and marble, to encrust the bones
4755 Of merchant-dukes? the momentary dews
4756 Which, sparkling to the twilight stars, infuse
4757 Freshness in the green turf that wraps the dead,
4758 Whose names are mausoleums of the Muse,
4759 Are gently prest with far more reverent tread
4760 Than ever paced the slab which paves the princely head.
4761
4762 LXI.
4763
4764 There be more things to greet the heart and eyes
4765 In Arno's dome of Art's most princely shrine,
4766 Where Sculpture with her rainbow sister vies;
4767 There be more marvels yet--but not for mine;
4768 For I have been accustomed to entwine
4769 My thoughts with Nature rather in the fields
4770 Than Art in galleries: though a work divine
4771 Calls for my spirit's homage, yet it yields
4772 Less than it feels, because the weapon which it wields
4773
4774 LXII.
4775
4776 Is of another temper, and I roam
4777 By Thrasimene's lake, in the defiles
4778 Fatal to Roman rashness, more at home;
4779 For there the Carthaginian's warlike wiles
4780 Come back before me, as his skill beguiles
4781 The host between the mountains and the shore,
4782 Where Courage falls in her despairing files,
4783 And torrents, swoll'n to rivers with their gore,
4784 Reek through the sultry plain, with legions scattered o'er,
4785
4786 LXIII.
4787
4788 Like to a forest felled by mountain winds;
4789 And such the storm of battle on this day,
4790 And such the frenzy, whose convulsion blinds
4791 To all save carnage, that, beneath the fray,
4792 An earthquake reeled unheededly away!
4793 None felt stern Nature rocking at his feet,
4794 And yawning forth a grave for those who lay
4795 Upon their bucklers for a winding-sheet;
4796 Such is the absorbing hate when warring nations meet.
4797
4798 LXIV.
4799
4800 The Earth to them was as a rolling bark
4801 Which bore them to Eternity; they saw
4802 The Ocean round, but had no time to mark
4803 The motions of their vessel: Nature's law,
4804 In them suspended, recked not of the awe
4805 Which reigns when mountains tremble, and the birds
4806 Plunge in the clouds for refuge, and withdraw
4807 From their down-toppling nests; and bellowing herds
4808 Stumble o'er heaving plains, and man's dread hath no words.
4809
4810 LXV.
4811
4812 Far other scene is Thrasimene now;
4813 Her lake a sheet of silver, and her plain
4814 Rent by no ravage save the gentle plough;
4815 Her aged trees rise thick as once the slain
4816 Lay where their roots are; but a brook hath ta'en--
4817 A little rill of scanty stream and bed--
4818 A name of blood from that day's sanguine rain;
4819 And Sanguinetto tells ye where the dead
4820 Made the earth wet, and turned the unwilling waters red.
4821
4822 LXVI.
4823
4824 But thou, Clitumnus! in thy sweetest wave
4825 Of the most living crystal that was e'er
4826 The haunt of river nymph, to gaze and lave
4827 Her limbs where nothing hid them, thou dost rear
4828 Thy grassy banks whereon the milk-white steer
4829 Grazes; the purest god of gentle waters!
4830 And most serene of aspect, and most clear:
4831 Surely that stream was unprofaned by slaughters,
4832 A mirror and a bath for Beauty's youngest daughters!
4833
4834 LXVII.
4835
4836 And on thy happy shore a temple still,
4837 Of small and delicate proportion, keeps,
4838 Upon a mild declivity of hill,
4839 Its memory of thee; beneath it sweeps
4840 Thy current's calmness; oft from out it leaps
4841 The finny darter with the glittering scales,
4842 Who dwells and revels in thy glassy deeps;
4843 While, chance, some scattered water-lily sails
4844 Down where the shallower wave still tells its bubbling tales.
4845
4846 LXVIII.
4847
4848 Pass not unblest the genius of the place!
4849 If through the air a zephyr more serene
4850 Win to the brow, 'tis his; and if ye trace
4851 Along his margin a more eloquent green,
4852 If on the heart the freshness of the scene
4853 Sprinkle its coolness, and from the dry dust
4854 Of weary life a moment lave it clean
4855 With Nature's baptism,--'tis to him ye must
4856 Pay orisons for this suspension of disgust.
4857
4858 LXIX.
4859
4860 The roar of waters!--from the headlong height
4861 Velino cleaves the wave-worn precipice;
4862 The fall of waters! rapid as the light
4863 The flashing mass foams shaking the abyss;
4864 The hell of waters! where they howl and hiss,
4865 And boil in endless torture; while the sweat
4866 Of their great agony, wrung out from this
4867 Their Phlegethon, curls round the rocks of jet
4868 That gird the gulf around, in pitiless horror set,
4869
4870 LXX.
4871
4872 And mounts in spray the skies, and thence again
4873 Returns in an unceasing shower, which round,
4874 With its unemptied cloud of gentle rain,
4875 Is an eternal April to the ground,
4876 Making it all one emerald. How profound
4877 The gulf! and how the giant element
4878 From rock to rock leaps with delirious bound,
4879 Crushing the cliffs, which, downward worn and rent
4880 With his fierce footsteps, yield in chasms a fearful vent
4881
4882 LXXI.
4883
4884 To the broad column which rolls on, and shows
4885 More like the fountain of an infant sea
4886 Torn from the womb of mountains by the throes
4887 Of a new world, than only thus to be
4888 Parent of rivers, which flow gushingly,
4889 With many windings through the vale:--Look back!
4890 Lo! where it comes like an eternity,
4891 As if to sweep down all things in its track,
4892 Charming the eye with dread,--a matchless cataract,
4893
4894 LXXII.
4895
4896 Horribly beautiful! but on the verge,
4897 From side to side, beneath the glittering morn,
4898 An Iris sits, amidst the infernal surge,
4899 Like Hope upon a deathbed, and, unworn
4900 Its steady dyes, while all around is torn
4901 By the distracted waters, bears serene
4902 Its brilliant hues with all their beams unshorn:
4903 Resembling, mid the torture of the scene,
4904 Love watching Madness with unalterable mien.
4905
4906 LXXIII.
4907
4908 Once more upon the woody Apennine,
4909 The infant Alps, which--had I not before
4910 Gazed on their mightier parents, where the pine
4911 Sits on more shaggy summits, and where roar
4912 The thundering lauwine--might be worshipped more;
4913 But I have seen the soaring Jungfrau rear
4914 Her never-trodden snow, and seen the hoar
4915 Glaciers of bleak Mont Blanc both far and near,
4916 And in Chimari heard the thunder-hills of fear,
4917
4918 LXXIV.
4919
4920 The Acroceraunian mountains of old name;
4921 And on Parnassus seen the eagles fly
4922 Like spirits of the spot, as 'twere for fame,
4923 For still they soared unutterably high:
4924 I've looked on Ida with a Trojan's eye;
4925 Athos, Olympus, AEtna, Atlas, made
4926 These hills seem things of lesser dignity,
4927 All, save the lone Soracte's height displayed,
4928 Not NOW in snow, which asks the lyric Roman's aid
4929
4930 LXXV.
4931
4932 For our remembrance, and from out the plain
4933 Heaves like a long-swept wave about to break,
4934 And on the curl hangs pausing: not in vain
4935 May he who will his recollections rake,
4936 And quote in classic raptures, and awake
4937 The hills with Latian echoes; I abhorred
4938 Too much, to conquer for the poet's sake,
4939 The drilled dull lesson, forced down word by word
4940 In my repugnant youth, with pleasure to record
4941
4942 LXXVI.
4943
4944 Aught that recalls the daily drug which turned
4945 My sickening memory; and, though Time hath taught
4946 My mind to meditate what then it learned,
4947 Yet such the fixed inveteracy wrought
4948 By the impatience of my early thought,
4949 That, with the freshness wearing out before
4950 My mind could relish what it might have sought,
4951 If free to choose, I cannot now restore
4952 Its health; but what it then detested, still abhor.
4953
4954 LXXVII.
4955
4956 Then farewell, Horace; whom I hated so,
4957 Not for thy faults, but mine; it is a curse
4958 To understand, not feel, thy lyric flow,
4959 To comprehend, but never love thy verse,
4960 Although no deeper moralist rehearse
4961 Our little life, nor bard prescribe his art,
4962 Nor livelier satirist the conscience pierce,
4963 Awakening without wounding the touched heart,
4964 Yet fare thee well--upon Soracte's ridge we part.
4965
4966 LXXVIII.
4967
4968 O Rome! my country! city of the soul!
4969 The orphans of the heart must turn to thee,
4970 Lone mother of dead empires! and control
4971 In their shut breasts their petty misery.
4972 What are our woes and sufferance? Come and see
4973 The cypress, hear the owl, and plod your way
4974 O'er steps of broken thrones and temples, Ye!
4975 Whose agonies are evils of a day--
4976 A world is at our feet as fragile as our clay.
4977
4978 LXXIX.
4979
4980 The Niobe of nations! there she stands,
4981 Childless and crownless, in her voiceless woe;
4982 An empty urn within her withered hands,
4983 Whose holy dust was scattered long ago;
4984 The Scipios' tomb contains no ashes now;
4985 The very sepulchres lie tenantless
4986 Of their heroic dwellers: dost thou flow,
4987 Old Tiber! through a marble wilderness?
4988 Rise, with thy yellow waves, and mantle her distress!
4989
4990 LXXX.
4991
4992 The Goth, the Christian, Time, War, Flood, and Fire,
4993 Have dwelt upon the seven-hilled city's pride:
4994 She saw her glories star by star expire,
4995 And up the steep barbarian monarchs ride,
4996 Where the car climbed the Capitol; far and wide
4997 Temple and tower went down, nor left a site;--
4998 Chaos of ruins! who shall trace the void,
4999 O'er the dim fragments cast a lunar light,
5000 And say, 'Here was, or is,' where all is doubly night?
5001
5002 LXXXI.
5003
5004 The double night of ages, and of her,
5005 Night's daughter, Ignorance, hath wrapt, and wrap
5006 All round us; we but feel our way to err:
5007 The ocean hath its chart, the stars their map;
5008 And knowledge spreads them on her ample lap;
5009 But Rome is as the desert, where we steer
5010 Stumbling o'er recollections: now we clap
5011 Our hands, and cry, 'Eureka!' it is clear--
5012 When but some false mirage of ruin rises near.
5013
5014 LXXXII.
5015
5016 Alas, the lofty city! and alas
5017 The trebly hundred triumphs! and the day
5018 When Brutus made the dagger's edge surpass
5019 The conqueror's sword in bearing fame away!
5020 Alas for Tully's voice, and Virgil's lay,
5021 And Livy's pictured page! But these shall be
5022 Her resurrection; all beside--decay.
5023 Alas for Earth, for never shall we see
5024 That brightness in her eye she bore when Rome was free!
5025
5026 LXXXIII.
5027
5028 O thou, whose chariot rolled on Fortune's wheel,
5029 Triumphant Sylla! Thou, who didst subdue
5030 Thy country's foes ere thou wouldst pause to feel
5031 The wrath of thy own wrongs, or reap the due
5032 Of hoarded vengeance till thine eagles flew
5033 O'er prostrate Asia;--thou, who with thy frown
5034 Annihilated senates--Roman, too,
5035 With all thy vices, for thou didst lay down
5036 With an atoning smile a more than earthly crown--
5037
5038 LXXXIV.
5039
5040 The dictatorial wreath,--couldst thou divine
5041 To what would one day dwindle that which made
5042 Thee more than mortal? and that so supine
5043 By aught than Romans Rome should thus be laid?
5044 She who was named eternal, and arrayed
5045 Her warriors but to conquer--she who veiled
5046 Earth with her haughty shadow, and displayed
5047 Until the o'er-canopied horizon failed,
5048 Her rushing wings--Oh! she who was almighty hailed!
5049
5050 LXXXV.
5051
5052 Sylla was first of victors; but our own,
5053 The sagest of usurpers, Cromwell!--he
5054 Too swept off senates while he hewed the throne
5055 Down to a block--immortal rebel! See
5056 What crimes it costs to be a moment free
5057 And famous through all ages! But beneath
5058 His fate the moral lurks of destiny;
5059 His day of double victory and death
5060 Beheld him win two realms, and, happier, yield his breath.
5061
5062 LXXXVI.
5063
5064 The third of the same moon whose former course
5065 Had all but crowned him, on the self-same day
5066 Deposed him gently from his throne of force,
5067 And laid him with the earth's preceding clay.
5068 And showed not Fortune thus how fame and sway,
5069 And all we deem delightful, and consume
5070 Our souls to compass through each arduous way,
5071 Are in her eyes less happy than the tomb?
5072 Were they but so in man's, how different were his doom!
5073
5074 LXXXVII.
5075
5076 And thou, dread statue! yet existent in
5077 The austerest form of naked majesty,
5078 Thou who beheldest, mid the assassins' din,
5079 At thy bathed base the bloody Caesar lie,
5080 Folding his robe in dying dignity,
5081 An offering to thine altar from the queen
5082 Of gods and men, great Nemesis! did he die,
5083 And thou, too, perish, Pompey? have ye been
5084 Victors of countless kings, or puppets of a scene?
5085
5086 LXXXVIII.
5087
5088 And thou, the thunder-stricken nurse of Rome!
5089 She-wolf! whose brazen-imaged dugs impart
5090 The milk of conquest yet within the dome
5091 Where, as a monument of antique art,
5092 Thou standest:--Mother of the mighty heart,
5093 Which the great founder sucked from thy wild teat,
5094 Scorched by the Roman Jove's ethereal dart,
5095 And thy limbs blacked with lightning--dost thou yet
5096 Guard thine immortal cubs, nor thy fond charge forget?
5097
5098 LXXXIX.
5099
5100 Thou dost;--but all thy foster-babes are dead--
5101 The men of iron; and the world hath reared
5102 Cities from out their sepulchres: men bled
5103 In imitation of the things they feared,
5104 And fought and conquered, and the same course steered,
5105 At apish distance; but as yet none have,
5106 Nor could, the same supremacy have neared,
5107 Save one vain man, who is not in the grave,
5108 But, vanquished by himself, to his own slaves a slave,
5109
5110 XC.
5111
5112 The fool of false dominion--and a kind
5113 Of bastard Caesar, following him of old
5114 With steps unequal; for the Roman's mind
5115 Was modelled in a less terrestrial mould,
5116 With passions fiercer, yet a judgment cold,
5117 And an immortal instinct which redeemed
5118 The frailties of a heart so soft, yet bold.
5119 Alcides with the distaff now he seemed
5120 At Cleopatra's feet, and now himself he beamed.
5121
5122 XCI.
5123
5124 And came, and saw, and conquered. But the man
5125 Who would have tamed his eagles down to flee,
5126 Like a trained falcon, in the Gallic van,
5127 Which he, in sooth, long led to victory,
5128 With a deaf heart which never seemed to be
5129 A listener to itself, was strangely framed;
5130 With but one weakest weakness--vanity:
5131 Coquettish in ambition, still he aimed
5132 At what? Can he avouch, or answer what he claimed?
5133
5134 XCII.
5135
5136 And would be all or nothing--nor could wait
5137 For the sure grave to level him; few years
5138 Had fixed him with the Caesars in his fate,
5139 On whom we tread: For THIS the conqueror rears
5140 The arch of triumph! and for this the tears
5141 And blood of earth flow on as they have flowed,
5142 An universal deluge, which appears
5143 Without an ark for wretched man's abode,
5144 And ebbs but to reflow!--Renew thy rainbow, God!
5145
5146 XCIII.
5147
5148 What from this barren being do we reap?
5149 Our senses narrow, and our reason frail,
5150 Life short, and truth a gem which loves the deep,
5151 And all things weighed in custom's falsest scale;
5152 Opinion an omnipotence, whose veil
5153 Mantles the earth with darkness, until right
5154 And wrong are accidents, and men grow pale
5155 Lest their own judgments should become too bright,
5156 And their free thoughts be crimes, and earth have too much light.
5157
5158 XCIV.
5159
5160 And thus they plod in sluggish misery,
5161 Rotting from sire to son, and age to age,
5162 Proud of their trampled nature, and so die,
5163 Bequeathing their hereditary rage
5164 To the new race of inborn slaves, who wage
5165 War for their chains, and rather than be free,
5166 Bleed gladiator-like, and still engage
5167 Within the same arena where they see
5168 Their fellows fall before, like leaves of the same tree.
5169
5170 XCV.
5171
5172 I speak not of men's creeds--they rest between
5173 Man and his Maker--but of things allowed,
5174 Averred, and known,--and daily, hourly seen--
5175 The yoke that is upon us doubly bowed,
5176 And the intent of tyranny avowed,
5177 The edict of Earth's rulers, who are grown
5178 The apes of him who humbled once the proud,
5179 And shook them from their slumbers on the throne;
5180 Too glorious, were this all his mighty arm had done.
5181
5182 XCVI.
5183
5184 Can tyrants but by tyrants conquered be,
5185 And Freedom find no champion and no child
5186 Such as Columbia saw arise when she
5187 Sprung forth a Pallas, armed and undefiled?
5188 Or must such minds be nourished in the wild,
5189 Deep in the unpruned forest, midst the roar
5190 Of cataracts, where nursing nature smiled
5191 On infant Washington? Has Earth no more
5192 Such seeds within her breast, or Europe no such shore?
5193
5194 XCVII.
5195
5196 But France got drunk with blood to vomit crime,
5197 And fatal have her Saturnalia been
5198 To Freedom's cause, in every age and clime;
5199 Because the deadly days which we have seen,
5200 And vile Ambition, that built up between
5201 Man and his hopes an adamantine wall,
5202 And the base pageant last upon the scene,
5203 Are grown the pretext for the eternal thrall
5204 Which nips Life's tree, and dooms man's worst--his second fall.
5205
5206 XCVIII.
5207
5208 Yet, Freedom! yet thy banner, torn, but flying,
5209 Streams like the thunder-storm AGAINST the wind;
5210 Thy trumpet-voice, though broken now and dying,
5211 The loudest still the tempest leaves behind;
5212 Thy tree hath lost its blossoms, and the rind,
5213 Chopped by the axe, looks rough and little worth,
5214 But the sap lasts,--and still the seed we find
5215 Sown deep, even in the bosom of the North;
5216 So shall a better spring less bitter fruit bring forth.
5217
5218 XCIX.
5219
5220 There is a stern round tower of other days,
5221 Firm as a fortress, with its fence of stone,
5222 Such as an army's baffled strength delays,
5223 Standing with half its battlements alone,
5224 And with two thousand years of ivy grown,
5225 The garland of eternity, where wave
5226 The green leaves over all by time o'erthrown:
5227 What was this tower of strength? within its cave
5228 What treasure lay so locked, so hid?--A woman's grave.
5229
5230 C.
5231
5232 But who was she, the lady of the dead,
5233 Tombed in a palace? Was she chaste and fair?
5234 Worthy a king's--or more--a Roman's bed?
5235 What race of chiefs and heroes did she bear?
5236 What daughter of her beauties was the heir?
5237 How lived--how loved--how died she? Was she not
5238 So honoured--and conspicuously there,
5239 Where meaner relics must not dare to rot,
5240 Placed to commemorate a more than mortal lot?
5241
5242 CI.
5243
5244 Was she as those who love their lords, or they
5245 Who love the lords of others? such have been
5246 Even in the olden time, Rome's annals say.
5247 Was she a matron of Cornelia's mien,
5248 Or the light air of Egypt's graceful queen,
5249 Profuse of joy; or 'gainst it did she war,
5250 Inveterate in virtue? Did she lean
5251 To the soft side of the heart, or wisely bar
5252 Love from amongst her griefs?--for such the affections are.
5253
5254 CII.
5255
5256 Perchance she died in youth: it may be, bowed
5257 With woes far heavier than the ponderous tomb
5258 That weighed upon her gentle dust, a cloud
5259 Might gather o'er her beauty, and a gloom
5260 In her dark eye, prophetic of the doom
5261 Heaven gives its favourites--early death; yet shed
5262 A sunset charm around her, and illume
5263 With hectic light, the Hesperus of the dead,
5264 Of her consuming cheek the autumnal leaf-like red.
5265
5266 CIII.
5267
5268 Perchance she died in age--surviving all,
5269 Charms, kindred, children--with the silver grey
5270 On her long tresses, which might yet recall,
5271 It may be, still a something of the day
5272 When they were braided, and her proud array
5273 And lovely form were envied, praised, and eyed
5274 By Rome--But whither would Conjecture stray?
5275 Thus much alone we know--Metella died,
5276 The wealthiest Roman's wife: Behold his love or pride!
5277
5278 CIV.
5279
5280 I know not why--but standing thus by thee
5281 It seems as if I had thine inmate known,
5282 Thou Tomb! and other days come back on me
5283 With recollected music, though the tone
5284 Is changed and solemn, like the cloudy groan
5285 Of dying thunder on the distant wind;
5286 Yet could I seat me by this ivied stone
5287 Till I had bodied forth the heated mind,
5288 Forms from the floating wreck which ruin leaves behind;
5289
5290 CV.
5291
5292 And from the planks, far shattered o'er the rocks,
5293 Built me a little bark of hope, once more
5294 To battle with the ocean and the shocks
5295 Of the loud breakers, and the ceaseless roar
5296 Which rushes on the solitary shore
5297 Where all lies foundered that was ever dear:
5298 But could I gather from the wave-worn store
5299 Enough for my rude boat, where should I steer?
5300 There woos no home, nor hope, nor life, save what is here.
5301
5302 CVI.
5303
5304 Then let the winds howl on! their harmony
5305 Shall henceforth be my music, and the night
5306 The sound shall temper with the owlet's cry,
5307 As I now hear them, in the fading light
5308 Dim o'er the bird of darkness' native site,
5309 Answer each other on the Palatine,
5310 With their large eyes, all glistening grey and bright,
5311 And sailing pinions.--Upon such a shrine
5312 What are our petty griefs?--let me not number mine.
5313
5314 CVII.
5315
5316 Cypress and ivy, weed and wallflower grown
5317 Matted and massed together, hillocks heaped
5318 On what were chambers, arch crushed, column strown
5319 In fragments, choked-up vaults, and frescoes steeped
5320 In subterranean damps, where the owl peeped,
5321 Deeming it midnight:--Temples, baths, or halls?
5322 Pronounce who can; for all that Learning reaped
5323 From her research hath been, that these are walls--
5324 Behold the Imperial Mount! 'tis thus the mighty falls.
5325
5326 CVIII.
5327
5328 There is the moral of all human tales:
5329 'Tis but the same rehearsal of the past,
5330 First Freedom, and then Glory--when that fails,
5331 Wealth, vice, corruption--barbarism at last.
5332 And History, with all her volumes vast,
5333 Hath but ONE page,--'tis better written here,
5334 Where gorgeous Tyranny hath thus amassed
5335 All treasures, all delights, that eye or ear,
5336 Heart, soul could seek, tongue ask--Away with words! draw near,
5337
5338 CIX.
5339
5340 Admire, exult--despise--laugh, weep--for here
5341 There is such matter for all feeling:--Man!
5342 Thou pendulum betwixt a smile and tear,
5343 Ages and realms are crowded in this span,
5344 This mountain, whose obliterated plan
5345 The pyramid of empires pinnacled,
5346 Of Glory's gewgaws shining in the van
5347 Till the sun's rays with added flame were filled!
5348 Where are its golden roofs? where those who dared to build?
5349
5350 CX.
5351
5352 Tully was not so eloquent as thou,
5353 Thou nameless column with the buried base!
5354 What are the laurels of the Caesar's brow?
5355 Crown me with ivy from his dwelling-place.
5356 Whose arch or pillar meets me in the face,
5357 Titus or Trajan's? No; 'tis that of Time:
5358 Triumph, arch, pillar, all he doth displace,
5359 Scoffing; and apostolic statues climb
5360 To crush the imperial urn, whose ashes slept sublime,
5361
5362 CXI.
5363
5364 Buried in air, the deep blue sky of Rome,
5365 And looking to the stars; they had contained
5366 A spirit which with these would find a home,
5367 The last of those who o'er the whole earth reigned,
5368 The Roman globe, for after none sustained
5369 But yielded back his conquests:--he was more
5370 Than a mere Alexander, and unstained
5371 With household blood and wine, serenely wore
5372 His sovereign virtues--still we Trajan's name adore.
5373
5374 CXII.
5375
5376 Where is the rock of Triumph, the high place
5377 Where Rome embraced her heroes? where the steep
5378 Tarpeian--fittest goal of Treason's race,
5379 The promontory whence the traitor's leap
5380 Cured all ambition? Did the Conquerors heap
5381 Their spoils here? Yes; and in yon field below,
5382 A thousand years of silenced factions sleep--
5383 The Forum, where the immortal accents glow,
5384 And still the eloquent air breathes--burns with Cicero!
5385
5386 CXIII.
5387
5388 The field of freedom, faction, fame, and blood:
5389 Here a proud people's passions were exhaled,
5390 From the first hour of empire in the bud
5391 To that when further worlds to conquer failed;
5392 But long before had Freedom's face been veiled,
5393 And Anarchy assumed her attributes:
5394 Till every lawless soldier who assailed
5395 Trod on the trembling Senate's slavish mutes,
5396 Or raised the venal voice of baser prostitutes.
5397
5398 CXIV.
5399
5400 Then turn we to our latest tribune's name,
5401 From her ten thousand tyrants turn to thee,
5402 Redeemer of dark centuries of shame--
5403 The friend of Petrarch--hope of Italy--
5404 Rienzi! last of Romans! While the tree
5405 Of freedom's withered trunk puts forth a leaf,
5406 Even for thy tomb a garland let it be--
5407 The forum's champion, and the people's chief--
5408 Her new-born Numa thou, with reign, alas! too brief.
5409
5410 CXV.
5411
5412 Egeria! sweet creation of some heart
5413 Which found no mortal resting-place so fair
5414 As thine ideal breast; whate'er thou art
5415 Or wert,--a young Aurora of the air,
5416 The nympholepsy of some fond despair;
5417 Or, it might be, a beauty of the earth,
5418 Who found a more than common votary there
5419 Too much adoring; whatsoe'er thy birth,
5420 Thou wert a beautiful thought, and softly bodied forth.
5421
5422 CXVI.
5423
5424 The mosses of thy fountain still are sprinkled
5425 With thine Elysian water-drops; the face
5426 Of thy cave-guarded spring, with years unwrinkled,
5427 Reflects the meek-eyed genius of the place,
5428 Whose green wild margin now no more erase
5429 Art's works; nor must the delicate waters sleep,
5430 Prisoned in marble, bubbling from the base
5431 Of the cleft statue, with a gentle leap
5432 The rill runs o'er, and round, fern, flowers, and ivy creep,
5433
5434 CXVII.
5435
5436 Fantastically tangled; the green hills
5437 Are clothed with early blossoms, through the grass
5438 The quick-eyed lizard rustles, and the bills
5439 Of summer birds sing welcome as ye pass;
5440 Flowers fresh in hue, and many in their class,
5441 Implore the pausing step, and with their dyes
5442 Dance in the soft breeze in a fairy mass;
5443 The sweetness of the violet's deep blue eyes,
5444 Kissed by the breath of heaven, seems coloured by its skies.
5445
5446 CXVIII.
5447
5448 Here didst thou dwell, in this enchanted cover,
5449 Egeria! thy all heavenly bosom beating
5450 For the far footsteps of thy mortal lover;
5451 The purple Midnight veiled that mystic meeting
5452 With her most starry canopy, and seating
5453 Thyself by thine adorer, what befell?
5454 This cave was surely shaped out for the greeting
5455 Of an enamoured Goddess, and the cell
5456 Haunted by holy Love--the earliest oracle!
5457
5458 CXIX.
5459
5460 And didst thou not, thy breast to his replying,
5461 Blend a celestial with a human heart;
5462 And Love, which dies as it was born, in sighing,
5463 Share with immortal transports? could thine art
5464 Make them indeed immortal, and impart
5465 The purity of heaven to earthly joys,
5466 Expel the venom and not blunt the dart--
5467 The dull satiety which all destroys--
5468 And root from out the soul the deadly weed which cloys?
5469
5470 CXX.
5471
5472 Alas! our young affections run to waste,
5473 Or water but the desert: whence arise
5474 But weeds of dark luxuriance, tares of haste,
5475 Rank at the core, though tempting to the eyes,
5476 Flowers whose wild odours breathe but agonies,
5477 And trees whose gums are poison; such the plants
5478 Which spring beneath her steps as Passion flies
5479 O'er the world's wilderness, and vainly pants
5480 For some celestial fruit forbidden to our wants.
5481
5482 CXXI.
5483
5484 O Love! no habitant of earth thou art--
5485 An unseen seraph, we believe in thee,--
5486 A faith whose martyrs are the broken heart,
5487 But never yet hath seen, nor e'er shall see,
5488 The naked eye, thy form, as it should be;
5489 The mind hath made thee, as it peopled heaven,
5490 Even with its own desiring phantasy,
5491 And to a thought such shape and image given,
5492 As haunts the unquenched soul--parched--wearied--wrung--and riven.
5493
5494 CXXII.
5495
5496 Of its own beauty is the mind diseased,
5497 And fevers into false creation;--where,
5498 Where are the forms the sculptor's soul hath seized?
5499 In him alone. Can Nature show so fair?
5500 Where are the charms and virtues which we dare
5501 Conceive in boyhood and pursue as men,
5502 The unreached Paradise of our despair,
5503 Which o'er-informs the pencil and the pen,
5504 And overpowers the page where it would bloom again.
5505
5506 CXXIII.
5507
5508 Who loves, raves--'tis youth's frenzy--but the cure
5509 Is bitterer still; as charm by charm unwinds
5510 Which robed our idols, and we see too sure
5511 Nor worth nor beauty dwells from out the mind's
5512 Ideal shape of such; yet still it binds
5513 The fatal spell, and still it draws us on,
5514 Reaping the whirlwind from the oft-sown winds;
5515 The stubborn heart, its alchemy begun,
5516 Seems ever near the prize--wealthiest when most undone.
5517
5518 CXXIV.
5519
5520 We wither from our youth, we gasp away--
5521 Sick--sick; unfound the boon, unslaked the thirst,
5522 Though to the last, in verge of our decay,
5523 Some phantom lures, such as we sought at first--
5524 But all too late,--so are we doubly curst.
5525 Love, fame, ambition, avarice--'tis the same--
5526 Each idle, and all ill, and none the worst--
5527 For all are meteors with a different name,
5528 And death the sable smoke where vanishes the flame.
5529
5530 CXXV.
5531
5532 Few--none--find what they love or could have loved:
5533 Though accident, blind contact, and the strong
5534 Necessity of loving, have removed
5535 Antipathies--but to recur, ere long,
5536 Envenomed with irrevocable wrong;
5537 And Circumstance, that unspiritual god
5538 And miscreator, makes and helps along
5539 Our coming evils with a crutch-like rod,
5540 Whose touch turns hope to dust--the dust we all have trod.
5541
5542 CXXVI.
5543
5544 Our life is a false nature--'tis not in
5545 The harmony of things,--this hard decree,
5546 This uneradicable taint of sin,
5547 This boundless upas, this all-blasting tree,
5548 Whose root is earth, whose leaves and branches be
5549 The skies which rain their plagues on men like dew--
5550 Disease, death, bondage, all the woes we see--
5551 And worse, the woes we see not--which throb through
5552 The immedicable soul, with heart-aches ever new.
5553
5554 CXXVII.
5555
5556 Yet let us ponder boldly--'tis a base
5557 Abandonment of reason to resign
5558 Our right of thought--our last and only place
5559 Of refuge; this, at least, shall still be mine:
5560 Though from our birth the faculty divine
5561 Is chained and tortured--cabined, cribbed, confined,
5562 And bred in darkness, lest the truth should shine
5563 Too brightly on the unprepared mind,
5564 The beam pours in, for time and skill will couch the blind.
5565
5566 CXXVIII.
5567
5568 Arches on arches! as it were that Rome,
5569 Collecting the chief trophies of her line,
5570 Would build up all her triumphs in one dome,
5571 Her Coliseum stands; the moonbeams shine
5572 As 'twere its natural torches, for divine
5573 Should be the light which streams here, to illume
5574 This long explored but still exhaustless mine
5575 Of contemplation; and the azure gloom
5576 Of an Italian night, where the deep skies assume
5577
5578 CXXIX.
5579
5580 Hues which have words, and speak to ye of heaven,
5581 Floats o'er this vast and wondrous monument,
5582 And shadows forth its glory. There is given
5583 Unto the things of earth, which Time hath bent,
5584 A spirit's feeling, and where he hath leant
5585 His hand, but broke his scythe, there is a power
5586 And magic in the ruined battlement,
5587 For which the palace of the present hour
5588 Must yield its pomp, and wait till ages are its dower.
5589
5590 CXXX.
5591
5592 O Time! the beautifier of the dead,
5593 Adorner of the ruin, comforter
5594 And only healer when the heart hath bled--
5595 Time! the corrector where our judgments err,
5596 The test of truth, love,--sole philosopher,
5597 For all beside are sophists, from thy thrift,
5598 Which never loses though it doth defer--
5599 Time, the avenger! unto thee I lift
5600 My hands, and eyes, and heart, and crave of thee a gift:
5601
5602 CXXXI.
5603
5604 Amidst this wreck, where thou hast made a shrine
5605 And temple more divinely desolate,
5606 Among thy mightier offerings here are mine,
5607 Ruins of years--though few, yet full of fate:
5608 If thou hast ever seen me too elate,
5609 Hear me not; but if calmly I have borne
5610 Good, and reserved my pride against the hate
5611 Which shall not whelm me, let me not have worn
5612 This iron in my soul in vain--shall THEY not mourn?
5613
5614 CXXXII.
5615
5616 And thou, who never yet of human wrong
5617 Left the unbalanced scale, great Nemesis!
5618 Here, where the ancients paid thee homage long--
5619 Thou, who didst call the Furies from the abyss,
5620 And round Orestes bade them howl and hiss
5621 For that unnatural retribution--just,
5622 Had it but been from hands less near--in this
5623 Thy former realm, I call thee from the dust!
5624 Dost thou not hear my heart?--Awake! thou shalt, and must.
5625
5626 CXXXIII.
5627
5628 It is not that I may not have incurred
5629 For my ancestral faults or mine the wound
5630 I bleed withal, and had it been conferred
5631 With a just weapon, it had flowed unbound.
5632 But now my blood shall not sink in the ground;
5633 To thee I do devote it--THOU shalt take
5634 The vengeance, which shall yet be sought and found,
5635 Which if _I_ have not taken for the sake--
5636 But let that pass--I sleep, but thou shalt yet awake.
5637
5638 CXXXIV.
5639
5640 And if my voice break forth, 'tis not that now
5641 I shrink from what is suffered: let him speak
5642 Who hath beheld decline upon my brow,
5643 Or seen my mind's convulsion leave it weak;
5644 But in this page a record will I seek.
5645 Not in the air shall these my words disperse,
5646 Though I be ashes; a far hour shall wreak
5647 The deep prophetic fulness of this verse,
5648 And pile on human heads the mountain of my curse!
5649
5650 CXXXV.
5651
5652 That curse shall be forgiveness.--Have I not--
5653 Hear me, my mother Earth! behold it, Heaven!--
5654 Have I not had to wrestle with my lot?
5655 Have I not suffered things to be forgiven?
5656 Have I not had my brain seared, my heart riven,
5657 Hopes sapped, name blighted, Life's life lied away?
5658 And only not to desperation driven,
5659 Because not altogether of such clay
5660 As rots into the souls of those whom I survey.
5661
5662 CXXXVI.
5663
5664 From mighty wrongs to petty perfidy
5665 Have I not seen what human things could do?
5666 From the loud roar of foaming calumny
5667 To the small whisper of the as paltry few
5668 And subtler venom of the reptile crew,
5669 The Janus glance of whose significant eye,
5670 Learning to lie with silence, would SEEM true,
5671 And without utterance, save the shrug or sigh,
5672 Deal round to happy fools its speechless obloquy.
5673
5674 CXXXVII.
5675
5676 But I have lived, and have not lived in vain:
5677 My mind may lose its force, my blood its fire,
5678 And my frame perish even in conquering pain,
5679 But there is that within me which shall tire
5680 Torture and Time, and breathe when I expire:
5681 Something unearthly, which they deem not of,
5682 Like the remembered tone of a mute lyre,
5683 Shall on their softened spirits sink, and move
5684 In hearts all rocky now the late remorse of love.
5685
5686 CXXXVIII.
5687
5688 The seal is set.--Now welcome, thou dread Power
5689 Nameless, yet thus omnipotent, which here
5690 Walk'st in the shadow of the midnight hour
5691 With a deep awe, yet all distinct from fear:
5692 Thy haunts are ever where the dead walls rear
5693 Their ivy mantles, and the solemn scene
5694 Derives from thee a sense so deep and clear
5695 That we become a part of what has been,
5696 And grow unto the spot, all-seeing but unseen.
5697
5698 CXXXIX.
5699
5700 And here the buzz of eager nations ran,
5701 In murmured pity, or loud-roared applause,
5702 As man was slaughtered by his fellow-man.
5703 And wherefore slaughtered? wherefore, but because
5704 Such were the bloody circus' genial laws,
5705 And the imperial pleasure.--Wherefore not?
5706 What matters where we fall to fill the maws
5707 Of worms--on battle-plains or listed spot?
5708 Both are but theatres where the chief actors rot.
5709
5710 CXL.
5711
5712 I see before me the Gladiator lie:
5713 He leans upon his hand--his manly brow
5714 Consents to death, but conquers agony,
5715 And his drooped head sinks gradually low--
5716 And through his side the last drops, ebbing slow
5717 From the red gash, fall heavy, one by one,
5718 Like the first of a thunder-shower; and now
5719 The arena swims around him: he is gone,
5720 Ere ceased the inhuman shout which hailed the wretch who won.
5721
5722 CXLI.
5723
5724 He heard it, but he heeded not--his eyes
5725 Were with his heart, and that was far away;
5726 He recked not of the life he lost nor prize,
5727 But where his rude hut by the Danube lay,
5728 THERE were his young barbarians all at play,
5729 THERE was their Dacian mother--he, their sire,
5730 Butchered to make a Roman holiday--
5731 All this rushed with his blood--Shall he expire,
5732 And unavenged?--Arise! ye Goths, and glut your ire!
5733
5734 CXLII.
5735
5736 But here, where murder breathed her bloody steam;
5737 And here, where buzzing nations choked the ways,
5738 And roared or murmured like a mountain-stream
5739 Dashing or winding as its torrent strays;
5740 Here, where the Roman million's blame or praise
5741 Was death or life, the playthings of a crowd,
5742 My voice sounds much--and fall the stars' faint rays
5743 On the arena void--seats crushed, walls bowed,
5744 And galleries, where my steps seem echoes strangely loud.
5745
5746 CXLIII.
5747
5748 A ruin--yet what ruin! from its mass
5749 Walls, palaces, half-cities, have been reared;
5750 Yet oft the enormous skeleton ye pass,
5751 And marvel where the spoil could have appeared.
5752 Hath it indeed been plundered, or but cleared?
5753 Alas! developed, opens the decay,
5754 When the colossal fabric's form is neared:
5755 It will not bear the brightness of the day,
5756 Which streams too much on all, years, man, have reft away.
5757
5758 CXLIV.
5759
5760 But when the rising moon begins to climb
5761 Its topmost arch, and gently pauses there;
5762 When the stars twinkle through the loops of time,
5763 And the low night-breeze waves along the air,
5764 The garland-forest, which the grey walls wear,
5765 Like laurels on the bald first Caesar's head;
5766 When the light shines serene, but doth not glare,
5767 Then in this magic circle raise the dead:
5768 Heroes have trod this spot--'tis on their dust ye tread.
5769
5770 CXLV.
5771
5772 'While stands the Coliseum, Rome shall stand;
5773 When falls the Coliseum, Rome shall fall;
5774 And when Rome falls--the World.' From our own land
5775 Thus spake the pilgrims o'er this mighty wall
5776 In Saxon times, which we are wont to call
5777 Ancient; and these three mortal things are still
5778 On their foundations, and unaltered all;
5779 Rome and her Ruin past Redemption's skill,
5780 The World, the same wide den--of thieves, or what ye will.
5781
5782 CXLVI.
5783
5784 Simple, erect, severe, austere, sublime--
5785 Shrine of all saints and temple of all gods,
5786 From Jove to Jesus--spared and blest by time;
5787 Looking tranquillity, while falls or nods
5788 Arch, empire, each thing round thee, and man plods
5789 His way through thorns to ashes--glorious dome!
5790 Shalt thou not last?--Time's scythe and tyrants' rods
5791 Shiver upon thee--sanctuary and home
5792 Of art and piety--Pantheon!--pride of Rome!
5793
5794 CXLVII.
5795
5796 Relic of nobler days, and noblest arts!
5797 Despoiled yet perfect, with thy circle spreads
5798 A holiness appealing to all hearts--
5799 To art a model; and to him who treads
5800 Rome for the sake of ages, Glory sheds
5801 Her light through thy sole aperture; to those
5802 Who worship, here are altars for their beads;
5803 And they who feel for genius may repose
5804 Their eyes on honoured forms, whose busts around them close.
5805
5806 CXLVIII.
5807
5808 There is a dungeon, in whose dim drear light
5809 What do I gaze on? Nothing: Look again!
5810 Two forms are slowly shadowed on my sight--
5811 Two insulated phantoms of the brain:
5812 It is not so: I see them full and plain--
5813 An old man, and a female young and fair,
5814 Fresh as a nursing mother, in whose vein
5815 The blood is nectar:--but what doth she there,
5816 With her unmantled neck, and bosom white and bare?
5817
5818 CXLIX.
5819
5820 Full swells the deep pure fountain of young life,
5821 Where ON the heart and FROM the heart we took
5822 Our first and sweetest nurture, when the wife,
5823 Blest into mother, in the innocent look,
5824 Or even the piping cry of lips that brook
5825 No pain and small suspense, a joy perceives
5826 Man knows not, when from out its cradled nook
5827 She sees her little bud put forth its leaves--
5828 What may the fruit be yet?--I know not--Cain was Eve's.
5829
5830 CL.
5831
5832 But here youth offers to old age the food,
5833 The milk of his own gift:--it is her sire
5834 To whom she renders back the debt of blood
5835 Born with her birth. No; he shall not expire
5836 While in those warm and lovely veins the fire
5837 Of health and holy feeling can provide
5838 Great Nature's Nile, whose deep stream rises higher
5839 Than Egypt's river:--from that gentle side
5840 Drink, drink and live, old man! heaven's realm holds no such tide.
5841
5842 CLI.
5843
5844 The starry fable of the milky way
5845 Has not thy story's purity; it is
5846 A constellation of a sweeter ray,
5847 And sacred Nature triumphs more in this
5848 Reverse of her decree, than in the abyss
5849 Where sparkle distant worlds:--Oh, holiest nurse!
5850 No drop of that clear stream its way shall miss
5851 To thy sire's heart, replenishing its source
5852 With life, as our freed souls rejoin the universe.
5853
5854 CLII.
5855
5856 Turn to the mole which Hadrian reared on high,
5857 Imperial mimic of old Egypt's piles,
5858 Colossal copyist of deformity,
5859 Whose travelled phantasy from the far Nile's
5860 Enormous model, doomed the artist's toils
5861 To build for giants, and for his vain earth,
5862 His shrunken ashes, raise this dome: How smiles
5863 The gazer's eye with philosophic mirth,
5864 To view the huge design which sprung from such a birth!
5865
5866 CLIII.
5867
5868 But lo! the dome--the vast and wondrous dome,
5869 To which Diana's marvel was a cell--
5870 Christ's mighty shrine above his martyr's tomb!
5871 I have beheld the Ephesian's miracle--
5872 Its columns strew the wilderness, and dwell
5873 The hyaena and the jackal in their shade;
5874 I have beheld Sophia's bright roofs swell
5875 Their glittering mass i' the sun, and have surveyed
5876 Its sanctuary the while the usurping Moslem prayed;
5877
5878 CLIV.
5879
5880 But thou, of temples old, or altars new,
5881 Standest alone--with nothing like to thee--
5882 Worthiest of God, the holy and the true,
5883 Since Zion's desolation, when that he
5884 Forsook his former city, what could be,
5885 Of earthly structures, in his honour piled,
5886 Of a sublimer aspect? Majesty,
5887 Power, Glory, Strength, and Beauty, all are aisled
5888 In this eternal ark of worship undefiled.
5889
5890 CLV.
5891
5892 Enter: its grandeur overwhelms thee not;
5893 And why? it is not lessened; but thy mind,
5894 Expanded by the genius of the spot,
5895 Has grown colossal, and can only find
5896 A fit abode wherein appear enshrined
5897 Thy hopes of immortality; and thou
5898 Shalt one day, if found worthy, so defined,
5899 See thy God face to face, as thou dost now
5900 His Holy of Holies, nor be blasted by his brow.
5901
5902 CLVI.
5903
5904 Thou movest--but increasing with th' advance,
5905 Like climbing some great Alp, which still doth rise,
5906 Deceived by its gigantic elegance;
5907 Vastness which grows--but grows to harmonise--
5908 All musical in its immensities;
5909 Rich marbles--richer painting--shrines where flame
5910 The lamps of gold--and haughty dome which vies
5911 In air with Earth's chief structures, though their frame
5912 Sits on the firm-set ground--and this the clouds must claim.
5913
5914 CLVII.
5915
5916 Thou seest not all; but piecemeal thou must break
5917 To separate contemplation, the great whole;
5918 And as the ocean many bays will make,
5919 That ask the eye--so here condense thy soul
5920 To more immediate objects, and control
5921 Thy thoughts until thy mind hath got by heart
5922 Its eloquent proportions, and unroll
5923 In mighty graduations, part by part,
5924 The glory which at once upon thee did not dart.
5925
5926 CLVIII.
5927
5928 Not by its fault--but thine: Our outward sense
5929 Is but of gradual grasp--and as it is
5930 That what we have of feeling most intense
5931 Outstrips our faint expression; e'en so this
5932 Outshining and o'erwhelming edifice
5933 Fools our fond gaze, and greatest of the great
5934 Defies at first our nature's littleness,
5935 Till, growing with its growth, we thus dilate
5936 Our spirits to the size of that they contemplate.
5937
5938 CLIX.
5939
5940 Then pause and be enlightened; there is more
5941 In such a survey than the sating gaze
5942 Of wonder pleased, or awe which would adore
5943 The worship of the place, or the mere praise
5944 Of art and its great masters, who could raise
5945 What former time, nor skill, nor thought could plan;
5946 The fountain of sublimity displays
5947 Its depth, and thence may draw the mind of man
5948 Its golden sands, and learn what great conceptions can.
5949
5950 CLX.
5951
5952 Or, turning to the Vatican, go see
5953 Laocoon's torture dignifying pain--
5954 A father's love and mortal's agony
5955 With an immortal's patience blending:--Vain
5956 The struggle; vain, against the coiling strain
5957 And gripe, and deepening of the dragon's grasp,
5958 The old man's clench; the long envenomed chain
5959 Rivets the living links,--the enormous asp
5960 Enforces pang on pang, and stifles gasp on gasp.
5961
5962 CLXI.
5963
5964 Or view the Lord of the unerring bow,
5965 The God of life, and poesy, and light--
5966 The Sun in human limbs arrayed, and brow
5967 All radiant from his triumph in the fight;
5968 The shaft hath just been shot--the arrow bright
5969 With an immortal's vengeance; in his eye
5970 And nostril beautiful disdain, and might
5971 And majesty, flash their full lightnings by,
5972 Developing in that one glance the Deity.
5973
5974 CLXII.
5975
5976 But in his delicate form--a dream of Love,
5977 Shaped by some solitary nymph, whose breast
5978 Longed for a deathless lover from above,
5979 And maddened in that vision--are expressed
5980 All that ideal beauty ever blessed
5981 The mind within its most unearthly mood,
5982 When each conception was a heavenly guest--
5983 A ray of immortality--and stood
5984 Starlike, around, until they gathered to a god?
5985
5986 CLXIII.
5987
5988 And if it be Prometheus stole from heaven
5989 The fire which we endure, it was repaid
5990 By him to whom the energy was given
5991 Which this poetic marble hath arrayed
5992 With an eternal glory--which, if made
5993 By human hands, is not of human thought
5994 And Time himself hath hallowed it, nor laid
5995 One ringlet in the dust--nor hath it caught
5996 A tinge of years, but breathes the flame with which 'twas wrought.
5997
5998 CLXIV.
5999
6000 But where is he, the pilgrim of my song,
6001 The being who upheld it through the past?
6002 Methinks he cometh late and tarries long.
6003 He is no more--these breathings are his last;
6004 His wanderings done, his visions ebbing fast,
6005 And he himself as nothing:--if he was
6006 Aught but a phantasy, and could be classed
6007 With forms which live and suffer--let that pass--
6008 His shadow fades away into Destruction's mass,
6009
6010 CLXV.
6011
6012 Which gathers shadow, substance, life, and all
6013 That we inherit in its mortal shroud,
6014 And spreads the dim and universal pall
6015 Thro' which all things grow phantoms; and the cloud
6016 Between us sinks and all which ever glowed,
6017 Till Glory's self is twilight, and displays
6018 A melancholy halo scarce allowed
6019 To hover on the verge of darkness; rays
6020 Sadder than saddest night, for they distract the gaze,
6021
6022 CLXVI.
6023
6024 And send us prying into the abyss,
6025 To gather what we shall be when the frame
6026 Shall be resolved to something less than this
6027 Its wretched essence; and to dream of fame,
6028 And wipe the dust from off the idle name
6029 We never more shall hear,--but never more,
6030 Oh, happier thought! can we be made the same:
6031 It is enough, in sooth, that ONCE we bore
6032 These fardels of the heart--the heart whose sweat was gore.
6033
6034 CLXVII.
6035
6036 Hark! forth from the abyss a voice proceeds,
6037 A long, low distant murmur of dread sound,
6038 Such as arises when a nation bleeds
6039 With some deep and immedicable wound;
6040 Through storm and darkness yawns the rending ground.
6041 The gulf is thick with phantoms, but the chief
6042 Seems royal still, though with her head discrowned,
6043 And pale, but lovely, with maternal grief
6044 She clasps a babe, to whom her breast yields no relief.
6045
6046 CLXVIII.
6047
6048 Scion of chiefs and monarchs, where art thou?
6049 Fond hope of many nations, art thou dead?
6050 Could not the grave forget thee, and lay low
6051 Some less majestic, less beloved head?
6052 In the sad midnight, while thy heart still bled,
6053 The mother of a moment, o'er thy boy,
6054 Death hushed that pang for ever: with thee fled
6055 The present happiness and promised joy
6056 Which filled the imperial isles so full it seemed to cloy.
6057
6058 CLXIX.
6059
6060 Peasants bring forth in safety.--Can it be,
6061 O thou that wert so happy, so adored!
6062 Those who weep not for kings shall weep for thee,
6063 And Freedom's heart, grown heavy, cease to hoard
6064 Her many griefs for One; for she had poured
6065 Her orisons for thee, and o'er thy head
6066 Beheld her Iris.--Thou, too, lonely lord,
6067 And desolate consort--vainly wert thou wed!
6068 The husband of a year! the father of the dead!
6069
6070 CLXX.
6071
6072 Of sackcloth was thy wedding garment made:
6073 Thy bridal's fruit is ashes; in the dust
6074 The fair-haired Daughter of the Isles is laid,
6075 The love of millions! How we did entrust
6076 Futurity to her! and, though it must
6077 Darken above our bones, yet fondly deemed
6078 Our children should obey her child, and blessed
6079 Her and her hoped-for seed, whose promise seemed
6080 Like star to shepherd's eyes; 'twas but a meteor beamed.
6081
6082 CLXXI.
6083
6084 Woe unto us, not her; for she sleeps well:
6085 The fickle reek of popular breath, the tongue
6086 Of hollow counsel, the false oracle,
6087 Which from the birth of monarchy hath rung
6088 Its knell in princely ears, till the o'erstrung
6089 Nations have armed in madness, the strange fate
6090 Which tumbles mightiest sovereigns, and hath flung
6091 Against their blind omnipotence a weight
6092 Within the opposing scale, which crushes soon or late,--
6093
6094 CLXXII.
6095
6096 These might have been her destiny; but no,
6097 Our hearts deny it: and so young, so fair,
6098 Good without effort, great without a foe;
6099 But now a bride and mother--and now THERE!
6100 How many ties did that stern moment tear!
6101 From thy Sire's to his humblest subject's breast
6102 Is linked the electric chain of that despair,
6103 Whose shock was as an earthquake's, and oppressed
6104 The land which loved thee so, that none could love thee best.
6105
6106 CLXXIII.
6107
6108 Lo, Nemi! navelled in the woody hills
6109 So far, that the uprooting wind which tears
6110 The oak from his foundation, and which spills
6111 The ocean o'er its boundary, and bears
6112 Its foam against the skies, reluctant spares
6113 The oval mirror of thy glassy lake;
6114 And, calm as cherished hate, its surface wears
6115 A deep cold settled aspect nought can shake,
6116 All coiled into itself and round, as sleeps the snake.
6117
6118 CLXXIV.
6119
6120 And near Albano's scarce divided waves
6121 Shine from a sister valley;--and afar
6122 The Tiber winds, and the broad ocean laves
6123 The Latian coast where sprung the Epic war,
6124 'Arms and the Man,' whose reascending star
6125 Rose o'er an empire,--but beneath thy right
6126 Tully reposed from Rome;--and where yon bar
6127 Of girdling mountains intercepts the sight,
6128 The Sabine farm was tilled, the weary bard's delight.
6129
6130 CLXXV.
6131
6132 But I forget.--My pilgrim's shrine is won,
6133 And he and I must part,--so let it be,--
6134 His task and mine alike are nearly done;
6135 Yet once more let us look upon the sea:
6136 The midland ocean breaks on him and me,
6137 And from the Alban mount we now behold
6138 Our friend of youth, that ocean, which when we
6139 Beheld it last by Calpe's rock unfold
6140 Those waves, we followed on till the dark Euxine rolled
6141
6142 CLXXVI.
6143
6144 Upon the blue Symplegades: long years--
6145 Long, though not very many--since have done
6146 Their work on both; some suffering and some tears
6147 Have left us nearly where we had begun:
6148 Yet not in vain our mortal race hath run,
6149 We have had our reward--and it is here;
6150 That we can yet feel gladdened by the sun,
6151 And reap from earth, sea, joy almost as dear
6152 As if there were no man to trouble what is clear.
6153
6154 CLXXVII.
6155
6156 Oh! that the Desert were my dwelling-place,
6157 With one fair Spirit for my minister,
6158 That I might all forget the human race,
6159 And, hating no one, love but only her!
6160 Ye Elements!--in whose ennobling stir
6161 I feel myself exalted--can ye not
6162 Accord me such a being? Do I err
6163 In deeming such inhabit many a spot?
6164 Though with them to converse can rarely be our lot.
6165
6166 CLXXVIII.
6167
6168 There is a pleasure in the pathless woods,
6169 There is a rapture on the lonely shore,
6170 There is society where none intrudes,
6171 By the deep Sea, and music in its roar:
6172 I love not Man the less, but Nature more,
6173 From these our interviews, in which I steal
6174 From all I may be, or have been before,
6175 To mingle with the Universe, and feel
6176 What I can ne'er express, yet cannot all conceal.
6177
6178 CLXXIX.
6179
6180 Roll on, thou deep and dark blue Ocean--roll!
6181 Ten thousand fleets sweep over thee in vain;
6182 Man marks the earth with ruin--his control
6183 Stops with the shore;--upon the watery plain
6184 The wrecks are all thy deed, nor doth remain
6185 A shadow of man's ravage, save his own,
6186 When for a moment, like a drop of rain,
6187 He sinks into thy depths with bubbling groan,
6188 Without a grave, unknelled, uncoffined, and unknown.
6189
6190 CLXXX.
6191
6192 His steps are not upon thy paths,--thy fields
6193 Are not a spoil for him,--thou dost arise
6194 And shake him from thee; the vile strength he wields
6195 For earth's destruction thou dost all despise,
6196 Spurning him from thy bosom to the skies,
6197 And send'st him, shivering in thy playful spray
6198 And howling, to his gods, where haply lies
6199 His petty hope in some near port or bay,
6200 And dashest him again to earth:--there let him lay.
6201
6202 CLXXXI.
6203
6204 The armaments which thunderstrike the walls
6205 Of rock-built cities, bidding nations quake,
6206 And monarchs tremble in their capitals.
6207 The oak leviathans, whose huge ribs make
6208 Their clay creator the vain title take
6209 Of lord of thee, and arbiter of war;
6210 These are thy toys, and, as the snowy flake,
6211 They melt into thy yeast of waves, which mar
6212 Alike the Armada's pride, or spoils of Trafalgar.
6213
6214 CLXXXII.
6215
6216 Thy shores are empires, changed in all save thee--
6217 Assyria, Greece, Rome, Carthage, what are they?
6218 Thy waters washed them power while they were free
6219 And many a tyrant since: their shores obey
6220 The stranger, slave, or savage; their decay
6221 Has dried up realms to deserts: not so thou,
6222 Unchangeable save to thy wild waves' play--
6223 Time writes no wrinkle on thine azure brow--
6224 Such as creation's dawn beheld, thou rollest now.
6225
6226 CLXXXIII.
6227
6228 Thou glorious mirror, where the Almighty's form
6229 Glasses itself in tempests; in all time,
6230 Calm or convulsed--in breeze, or gale, or storm,
6231 Icing the pole, or in the torrid clime
6232 Dark-heaving;--boundless, endless, and sublime--
6233 The image of Eternity--the throne
6234 Of the Invisible; even from out thy slime
6235 The monsters of the deep are made; each zone
6236 Obeys thee: thou goest forth, dread, fathomless, alone.
6237
6238 CLXXXIV.
6239
6240 And I have loved thee, Ocean! and my joy
6241 Of youthful sports was on thy breast to be
6242 Borne like thy bubbles, onward: from a boy
6243 I wantoned with thy breakers--they to me
6244 Were a delight; and if the freshening sea
6245 Made them a terror--'twas a pleasing fear,
6246 For I was as it were a child of thee,
6247 And trusted to thy billows far and near,
6248 And laid my hand upon thy mane--as I do here.
6249
6250 CLXXXV.
6251
6252 My task is done--my song hath ceased--my theme
6253 Has died into an echo; it is fit
6254 The spell should break of this protracted dream.
6255 The torch shall be extinguished which hath lit
6256 My midnight lamp--and what is writ, is writ--
6257 Would it were worthier! but I am not now
6258 That which I have been--and my visions flit
6259 Less palpably before me--and the glow
6260 Which in my spirit dwelt is fluttering, faint, and low.
6261
6262 CLXXXVI.
6263
6264 Farewell! a word that must be, and hath been--
6265 A sound which makes us linger; yet, farewell!
6266 Ye, who have traced the Pilgrim to the scene
6267 Which is his last, if in your memories dwell
6268 A thought which once was his, if on ye swell
6269 A single recollection, not in vain
6270 He wore his sandal-shoon and scallop shell;
6271 Farewell! with HIM alone may rest the pain,
6272 If such there were--with YOU, the moral of his strain.
6273
6274
6275
6276 Footnotes:
6277 {1} Lady Charlotte Harley, daughter of the Earl of Oxford.
5 List of Contents
6
7 To Ianthe
8 Canto the First
9 Canto the Second
10 Canto the Third
11 Canto the Fourth
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