Created
September 4, 2012 14:30
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Windows Azure Storage large file upload service
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using Microsoft.WindowsAzure; | |
using Microsoft.WindowsAzure.StorageClient; | |
using System; | |
using System.Collections.Generic; | |
using System.Collections.ObjectModel; | |
using System.IO; | |
using System.Linq; | |
using System.Text; | |
using System.Threading.Tasks; | |
using System.Web; | |
namespace AzureStorageUpload.Services { | |
public class UploadService : IUploadService { | |
private readonly IApplicationSettings _appSettings; | |
private const int MaxBlockSize = 512000; // 515KB chunk size | |
public UploadService(IApplicationSettings appSettings) { | |
_appSettings = appSettings; | |
} | |
public async Task Upload(Stream inputStream, string containerReferenceName, string blobReferenceName) { | |
CloudStorageAccount storageAccount = CloudStorageAccount.Parse(_appSettings.StorageConnectionString); | |
CloudBlobClient blobClient = storageAccount.CreateCloudBlobClient(); | |
CloudBlobContainer container = blobClient.GetContainerReference(containerReferenceName); | |
if (await container.CreateIfNotExistAsync()) { | |
await container.SetPermissionsAsync( | |
new BlobContainerPermissions { | |
PublicAccess = BlobContainerPublicAccessType.Blob | |
}); | |
} | |
CloudBlockBlob blob = container.GetBlockBlobReference(blobReferenceName); | |
if (inputStream.Length > MaxBlockSize) { | |
HashSet<string> blocklist = new HashSet<string>(); | |
IEnumerable<FileBlock> fileBlocks = GetFileBlocks(ReadFully(inputStream)); | |
foreach (FileBlock block in fileBlocks) | |
using(var tempStream = new MemoryStream(block.Content, true)) { | |
await blob.PutBlockAsync(block.Id, tempStream, null); | |
blocklist.Add(block.Id); | |
} | |
await blob.PutBlockListAsync(blocklist); | |
} | |
else { | |
await blob.UploadFromStreamAsync(inputStream); | |
} | |
} | |
private IEnumerable<FileBlock> GetFileBlocks(byte[] fileContent) { | |
HashSet<FileBlock> fileBlockSet = new HashSet<FileBlock>(); | |
if (fileContent.Length == 0) { | |
return new HashSet<FileBlock>(); | |
} | |
int blockId = 0; | |
int ix = 0; | |
int currentBlockSize = MaxBlockSize; | |
while (currentBlockSize == MaxBlockSize) { | |
if ((ix + currentBlockSize) > fileContent.Length) { | |
currentBlockSize = fileContent.Length - ix; | |
} | |
byte[] chunk = new byte[currentBlockSize]; | |
Array.Copy(fileContent, ix, chunk, 0, currentBlockSize); | |
fileBlockSet.Add( | |
new FileBlock() { | |
Content = chunk, | |
Id = Convert.ToBase64String(System.BitConverter.GetBytes(blockId)) | |
}); | |
ix += currentBlockSize; | |
blockId++; | |
} | |
return fileBlockSet; | |
} | |
private static byte[] ReadFully(Stream stream) { | |
byte[] buffer = new byte[32768]; | |
using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream()) { | |
while (true) { | |
int read = stream.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length); | |
if (read <= 0) | |
return ms.ToArray(); | |
ms.Write(buffer, 0, read); | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
private class FileBlock { | |
public string Id { get; set; } | |
public byte[] Content { get; set; } | |
} | |
} | |
} |
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