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Last active March 2, 2024 13:00
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$ gem install google-analytics-data
-----------------------------------
require 'google/analytics/data'
# METHOD FOR EXTRACTING VIEWS FROM REPORT
def extract_page_views(report)
report.rows.each_with_object({}) do |row, memo|
page_path = row.dimension_values.first.value
memo[page_path] = row.metric_values.first.value.to_i
end
end
# INITIALIZING CLIENT
client = Google::Analytics::Data.analytics_data do |config|
# try to keep the path in secrets or environment variable
config.credentials = '/path/to/credentials.json'
end
# PROPERTIES PREPARATION
BEGINS_WITH_MATCH_TYPE = Google::Analytics::Data::V1beta::Filter::StringFilter::MatchType::BEGINS_WITH
property_id = 'your-ga4-property-id'
page_path = '/articles/' # all pages which path begins with /articles/
report_start_date = '2024-03-07'
report_end_date = '2024-03-14'
report_metrics = [{ name: 'screenPageViews'}]
dimension_filter = {
filter: {
field_name: 'pagePath',
string_filter: {
match_type: BEGINS_WITH_MATCH_TYPE,
value: page_path,
case_sensitive: false
}
}
}
# ACTUAL REQUEST
request = Google::Analytics::Data::V1beta::RunReportRequest.new(
property: "properties/#{property_id}",
dimensions: [{ name: 'pagePath' }],
dimension_filter: dimension_filter,
metrics: report_metrics,
date_ranges: [{ start_date: report_start_date, end_date: report_end_date }]
)
report = client.run_report(request)
extract_page_views(report)
# => {
# '/articles/first-article' => 135,
# '/articles/second-article' => 20,
# ...
# }
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