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Last active June 21, 2024 15:21
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Fixing "Expression has changed after it was checked" in Angular

Fixing "Expression has changed after it was checked" in Angular

The exception appears (in the development mode) at the moment the value is checked and value is different of the updated value.

Error message example

AppComponent.html:1 ERROR Error: ExpressionChangedAfterItHasBeenCheckedError: Expression has changed after it was checked. Previous value: 'ngIf: true'. Current value: 'ngIf: false'.
    at viewDebugError (core.js:20440)
    at expressionChangedAfterItHasBeenCheckedError (core.js:20428)
    at checkBindingNoChanges (core.js:20530)
    at checkNoChangesNodeInline (core.js:23401)
    ...

Solution

In your component import ChangeDetectorRef, AfterContentChecked

import { Component, OnInit, ChangeDetectorRef, AfterContentChecked } from '@angular/core';

Add ngAfterContentChecked()

 ngAfterContentChecked(): void {
    this.changeDetector.detectChanges();
  }

Component example

src\app\app.component.ts

import { Component, OnInit, ChangeDetectorRef, AfterContentChecked } from '@angular/core';
import { Title } from '@angular/platform-browser';

import { environment } from '@env/environment';
import { LayoutService } from '@app/core/layout/layout.service';


@Component({
  selector: 'app-root',
  templateUrl: './app.component.html',
  styleUrls: []
})
export class AppComponent implements OnInit, AfterContentChecked {
  env = environment;
  title = this.env.appName;
  partials: any = {};

  public constructor(
    private titleService: Title,
    public layout: LayoutService,
    private changeDetector: ChangeDetectorRef,
  ) {}

   ngOnInit() {
    this.titleService.setTitle(this.env.appName);
    
    this.layout.getLayout().subscribe(partials => {
      this.partials = partials;
    });
  }

  ngAfterContentChecked(): void {
    this.changeDetector.detectChanges();
  }
}
@N-o-m-o-s
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Thank you

@musicmunky
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Still saving lives over two years after the original post - thank you so much!!

@kevindqc
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Doesn't this just gets rid of the error by always running the change detection twice, while doing nothing about the underlying problem?

@spock123
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Generally this comes if you changes or modify variables that the template is listening to, in your component constructor.

Instead use the AfterViewInit method

@EricNeves
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Amazing, thanks bro!

@Bagestan
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Amazing!, thank you!!!

@david-ae
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Thank you!!!!!

@NarumataSelvaraj
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Thank you!!

@batithumann
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Thank you so much, I love you

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