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Geographic coordinate conversion from NSString in DMS format into decimal in CLLocationDegrees (aka double).http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_conversion43° 36' 15.894" N => 43.60442
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// http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_conversion | |
// 43° 36' 15.894" N => 43.60442 | |
#import "DMSToDecimal.h" | |
BOOL DMSToDecimal(NSString* dms, CLLocationDegrees *decimal) { | |
CLLocationDegrees degres=0, minutes=0, seconds=0; | |
NSScanner *scanner = [NSScanner scannerWithString:dms]; | |
scanner.charactersToBeSkipped = [NSCharacterSet whitespaceAndNewlineCharacterSet]; | |
if (![scanner scanDouble:°res]) { | |
NSLog(@"%s wrong coordinate %@", __FUNCTION__, dms); | |
return NO; | |
} | |
if (![scanner scanString:@"°" intoString:NULL]) { | |
NSLog(@"%s wrong coordinate %@", __FUNCTION__, dms); | |
return NO; | |
} | |
if (![scanner scanDouble:&minutes]) { | |
NSLog(@"%s wrong coordinate %@", __FUNCTION__, dms); | |
return NO; | |
} | |
if (![scanner scanString:@"'" intoString:NULL]) { | |
NSLog(@"%s wrong coordinate %@", __FUNCTION__, dms); | |
return NO; | |
} | |
if (![scanner scanDouble:&seconds]) { | |
NSLog(@"%s wrong coordinate %@", __FUNCTION__, dms); | |
return NO; | |
} | |
if (![scanner scanString:@"\"" intoString:NULL]) { | |
NSLog(@"%s wrong coordinate %@", __FUNCTION__, dms); | |
return NO; | |
} | |
NSString* hemisphereOUmeridien = nil; | |
if (![scanner scanCharactersFromSet:[NSCharacterSet characterSetWithCharactersInString:@"EWNSewns"] intoString:&hemisphereOUmeridien]) { | |
NSLog(@"%s wrong coordinate %@", __FUNCTION__, dms); | |
return NO; | |
} | |
hemisphereOUmeridien = [hemisphereOUmeridien uppercaseString]; | |
CLLocationDegrees sign; | |
if ([hemisphereOUmeridien isEqualToString:@"W"] || [hemisphereOUmeridien isEqualToString:@"S"]) { | |
sign = -1; | |
} else if ([hemisphereOUmeridien isEqualToString:@"E"] || [hemisphereOUmeridien isEqualToString:@"N"]) { | |
sign = 1; | |
} else { | |
NSLog(@"%s wrong coordinate %@", __FUNCTION__, dms); | |
return NO; | |
} | |
if (decimal) | |
*decimal = sign * (floor(degres) + floor(minutes)/60.0 + seconds/3600.0); | |
return YES; | |
} |
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