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September 4, 2017 03:14
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def model(train, test, learning_rate=0.0001, num_epochs=16, minibatch_size=32, print_cost=True, graph_filename='costs'): | |
''' | |
Implements a three-layer tensorflow neural network: LINEAR->RELU->LINEAR->RELU->LINEAR->SOFTMAX. | |
Arguments: | |
train -- training set | |
test -- test set | |
learning_rate -- learning rate of the optimization | |
num_epochs -- number of epochs of the optimization loop | |
minibatch_size -- size of a minibatch | |
print_cost -- True to print the cost every epoch | |
Returns: | |
parameters -- parameters learnt by the model. They can then be used to predict. | |
''' | |
# Ensure that model can be rerun without overwriting tf variables | |
ops.reset_default_graph() | |
# For reproducibility | |
tf.set_random_seed(42) | |
seed = 42 | |
# Get input and output shapes | |
(n_x, m) = train.images.T.shape | |
n_y = train.labels.T.shape[0] | |
costs = [] | |
# Create placeholders of shape (n_x, n_y) | |
X, Y = create_placeholders(n_x, n_y) | |
# Initialize parameters | |
parameters = initialize_parameters() | |
# Forward propagation | |
Z3 = forward_propagation(X, parameters) | |
# Cost function | |
cost = compute_cost(Z3, Y) | |
# Backpropagation (using Adam optimizer) | |
optimizer = tf.train.AdamOptimizer(learning_rate).minimize(cost) | |
# Initialize variables | |
init = tf.global_variables_initializer() | |
# Start session to compute Tensorflow graph | |
with tf.Session() as sess: | |
# Run initialization | |
sess.run(init) | |
# Training loop | |
for epoch in range(num_epochs): | |
epoch_cost = 0. | |
num_minibatches = int(m / minibatch_size) | |
seed = seed + 1 | |
for i in range(num_minibatches): | |
# Get next batch of training data and labels | |
minibatch_X, minibatch_Y = train.next_batch(minibatch_size) | |
# Execute optimizer and cost function | |
_, minibatch_cost = sess.run([optimizer, cost], feed_dict={X: minibatch_X.T, Y: minibatch_Y.T}) | |
# Update epoch cost | |
epoch_cost += minibatch_cost / num_minibatches | |
# Print the cost every epoch | |
if print_cost == True: | |
print("Cost after epoch {epoch_num}: {cost}".format(epoch_num=epoch, cost=epoch_cost)) | |
costs.append(epoch_cost) | |
# Plot costs | |
plt.figure(figsize=(16,5)) | |
plt.plot(np.squeeze(costs), color='#2A688B') | |
plt.xlim(0, num_epochs-1) | |
plt.ylabel("cost") | |
plt.xlabel("iterations") | |
plt.title("learning rate = {rate}".format(rate=learning_rate)) | |
plt.savefig(graph_filename, dpi=300) | |
plt.show() | |
# Save parameters | |
parameters = sess.run(parameters) | |
print("Parameters have been trained!") | |
# Calculate correct predictions | |
correct_prediction = tf.equal(tf.argmax(Z3), tf.argmax(Y)) | |
# Calculate accuracy on test set | |
accuracy = tf.reduce_mean(tf.cast(correct_prediction, "float")) | |
print ("Train Accuracy:", accuracy.eval({X: train.images.T, Y: train.labels.T})) | |
print ("Test Accuracy:", accuracy.eval({X: test.images.T, Y: test.labels.T})) | |
return parameters |
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just a single change required:
_ , temp_cost = sess.run([optimizer, cost],feed_dict={X:minibatch_X,Y:minibatch_Y})