ts-node + esm

dep.ts

export function funci() {
    return "AHH HHHHAAA";
}

get_format.mjs

// https://nodejs.org/api/esm.html#esm_code_resolve_code_hook

/**
 * @param {string} url
 * @param {object} context (currently empty)
 * @param {function} defaultGetFormat
 * @returns {object} response
 * @returns {string} response.format
 */
export async function getFormat(url, context, defaultGetFormat) {
    if (url.endsWith("ts") || url.endsWith("tsx")) {
      // For some or all URLs, do some custom logic for determining format.
      // Always return an object of the form {format: <string>}, where the
      // format is one of the strings in the table above.
      return {
        format: 'module'
      };
    }
    // Defer to Node.js for all other URLs.
    return defaultGetFormat(url, context, defaultGetFormat);
  }

  /**
 * @param {string} specifier
 * @param {object} context
 * @param {string} context.parentURL
 * @param {function} defaultResolve
 * @returns {object} response
 * @returns {string} response.url
 */
export async function resolve(specifier, context, defaultResolve) {
    if (context.parentURL && (context.parentURL.endsWith("ts") || context.parentURL.endsWith("tsx"))) {
        return defaultResolve(specifier + ".ts", context, defaultResolve);
    }
    // Defer to Node.js for all other specifiers.
    return defaultResolve(specifier, context, defaultResolve);
  }

main.ts

import { funci } from "./dep";
console.log(funci());

package.json

{
  "name": "ts",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "main": "main.ts",
  "license": "MIT",
  "dependencies": {
    "ts-node": "^8.6.2"
  },
  "devDependencies": {
    "typescript": "^3.8.3"
  },
  "type": "module",
  "scripts": {
    "start": "node -r ts-node/register --experimental-loader ./get_format.mjs main.ts"
  }
}

tsconfig.json

{
  "compilerOptions": {
    /* Basic Options */
    // "incremental": true,                   /* Enable incremental compilation */
    "target": "ESNext",                          /* Specify ECMAScript target version: 'ES3' (default), 'ES5', 'ES2015', 'ES2016', 'ES2017', 'ES2018', 'ES2019', 'ES2020', or 'ESNEXT'. */
    "module": "ESNext",                     /* Specify module code generation: 'none', 'commonjs', 'amd', 'system', 'umd', 'es2015', 'es2020', or 'ESNext'. */
    // "lib": [],                             /* Specify library files to be included in the compilation. */
    // "allowJs": true,                       /* Allow javascript files to be compiled. */
    // "checkJs": true,                       /* Report errors in .js files. */
    // "jsx": "preserve",                     /* Specify JSX code generation: 'preserve', 'react-native', or 'react'. */
    // "declaration": true,                   /* Generates corresponding '.d.ts' file. */
    // "declarationMap": true,                /* Generates a sourcemap for each corresponding '.d.ts' file. */
    // "sourceMap": true,                     /* Generates corresponding '.map' file. */
    // "outFile": "./",                       /* Concatenate and emit output to single file. */
    // "outDir": "./",                        /* Redirect output structure to the directory. */
    // "rootDir": "./",                       /* Specify the root directory of input files. Use to control the output directory structure with --outDir. */
    // "composite": true,                     /* Enable project compilation */
    // "tsBuildInfoFile": "./",               /* Specify file to store incremental compilation information */
    // "removeComments": true,                /* Do not emit comments to output. */
    // "noEmit": true,                        /* Do not emit outputs. */
    // "importHelpers": true,                 /* Import emit helpers from 'tslib'. */
    // "downlevelIteration": true,            /* Provide full support for iterables in 'for-of', spread, and destructuring when targeting 'ES5' or 'ES3'. */
    "isolatedModules": true,               /* Transpile each file as a separate module (similar to 'ts.transpileModule'). */

    /* Strict Type-Checking Options */
    "strict": true,                           /* Enable all strict type-checking options. */
    // "noImplicitAny": true,                 /* Raise error on expressions and declarations with an implied 'any' type. */
    // "strictNullChecks": true,              /* Enable strict null checks. */
    // "strictFunctionTypes": true,           /* Enable strict checking of function types. */
    // "strictBindCallApply": true,           /* Enable strict 'bind', 'call', and 'apply' methods on functions. */
    // "strictPropertyInitialization": true,  /* Enable strict checking of property initialization in classes. */
    // "noImplicitThis": true,                /* Raise error on 'this' expressions with an implied 'any' type. */
    // "alwaysStrict": true,                  /* Parse in strict mode and emit "use strict" for each source file. */

    /* Additional Checks */
    // "noUnusedLocals": true,                /* Report errors on unused locals. */
    // "noUnusedParameters": true,            /* Report errors on unused parameters. */
    // "noImplicitReturns": true,             /* Report error when not all code paths in function return a value. */
    // "noFallthroughCasesInSwitch": true,    /* Report errors for fallthrough cases in switch statement. */

    /* Module Resolution Options */
    // "moduleResolution": "node",            /* Specify module resolution strategy: 'node' (Node.js) or 'classic' (TypeScript pre-1.6). */
    // "baseUrl": "./",                       /* Base directory to resolve non-absolute module names. */
    // "paths": {},                           /* A series of entries which re-map imports to lookup locations relative to the 'baseUrl'. */
    // "rootDirs": [],                        /* List of root folders whose combined content represents the structure of the project at runtime. */
    // "typeRoots": [],                       /* List of folders to include type definitions from. */
    // "types": [],                           /* Type declaration files to be included in compilation. */
    // "allowSyntheticDefaultImports": true,  /* Allow default imports from modules with no default export. This does not affect code emit, just typechecking. */
    "esModuleInterop": true,                  /* Enables emit interoperability between CommonJS and ES Modules via creation of namespace objects for all imports. Implies 'allowSyntheticDefaultImports'. */
    // "preserveSymlinks": true,              /* Do not resolve the real path of symlinks. */
    // "allowUmdGlobalAccess": true,          /* Allow accessing UMD globals from modules. */

    /* Source Map Options */
    // "sourceRoot": "",                      /* Specify the location where debugger should locate TypeScript files instead of source locations. */
    // "mapRoot": "",                         /* Specify the location where debugger should locate map files instead of generated locations. */
    // "inlineSourceMap": true,               /* Emit a single file with source maps instead of having a separate file. */
    // "inlineSources": true,                 /* Emit the source alongside the sourcemaps within a single file; requires '--inlineSourceMap' or '--sourceMap' to be set. */

    /* Experimental Options */
    // "experimentalDecorators": true,        /* Enables experimental support for ES7 decorators. */
    // "emitDecoratorMetadata": true,         /* Enables experimental support for emitting type metadata for decorators. */

    /* Advanced Options */
    "forceConsistentCasingInFileNames": true  /* Disallow inconsistently-cased references to the same file. */
  }
}

yarn.lock

# THIS IS AN AUTOGENERATED FILE. DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE DIRECTLY.
# yarn lockfile v1


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buffer-from@^1.0.0:
  version "1.1.1"
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source-map-support@^0.5.6:
  version "0.5.16"
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ts-node@^8.6.2:
  version "8.6.2"
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  dependencies:
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    diff "^4.0.1"
    make-error "^1.1.1"
    source-map-support "^0.5.6"
    yn "3.1.1"

typescript@^3.8.3:
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