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October 15, 2022 18:45
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SingletonHolder Kotlin Andorid
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package com.kotlin.utils.singleton | |
/** | |
* What if you need pass some arguments for initialization jus like parameterized constructor? | |
* Since we can't use constructor with the object keyword. So, we need to find some other way of | |
* doing the same. | |
* | |
* We can archive this by using a SingletonHolder class. | |
* Also, to make it thread-safe, we need to have a way of synchronized a double check locking principle. | |
*/ | |
open class SingletonHolder<out T : Any, in A>(creator: (A) -> T) { | |
private var creator: ((A) -> T)? = creator | |
@Volatile | |
private var instance: T? = null | |
protected fun getInstanceInternal(arg: A): T { | |
val checkInstance = instance | |
if (checkInstance != null) return checkInstance | |
return synchronized(this) { | |
val checkInstanceAgain = instance | |
if (checkInstanceAgain != null) checkInstanceAgain | |
else { | |
val created = creator!!(arg) | |
instance = created | |
creator = null | |
created | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
/** | |
* If you need to pass only ONE argument to the constructor of the singleton class. | |
* Make companion object extended from [SingleArgSingletonHolder] for best match. | |
* Ex: | |
class AppRepository private constructor(private val db: Database) { | |
companion object : SingleArgSingletonHolder<AppRepository, Database>(::AppRepository) | |
} | |
* Uses: | |
val appRepository = AppRepository.getInstance(db) | |
*/ | |
open class SingleArgSingletonHolder<out T : Any, in A>(creator: (A) -> T) : | |
SingletonHolder<T, A>(creator) { | |
fun getInstance(arg: A): T = getInstanceInternal(arg) | |
} | |
/** | |
* If you need to pass TWO arguments to the constructor of the singleton class. | |
* Extended from [PairArgsSingletonHolder] for best match. | |
* Ex: | |
class AppRepository private constructor(private val db: Database, private val apiService: ApiService) { | |
companion object : PairArgsSingletonHolder<AppRepository, Database, ApiService>(::AppRepository) | |
} | |
* | |
* Uses: | |
val appRepository = AppRepository.getInstance(db, apiService) | |
*/ | |
open class PairArgsSingletonHolder<out T : Any, in A, in B>(creator: (A, B) -> T) : | |
SingletonHolder<T, Pair<A, B>>(creator = { (a, b) -> creator(a, b) }) { | |
fun getInstance(arg1: A, arg2: B) = getInstanceInternal(Pair(arg1, arg2)) | |
} | |
/** | |
* If you need to pass THREE arguments to the constructor of the singleton class. | |
* Extended from [TripleArgsSingletonHolder] for the best match. | |
* | |
* Ex: | |
class AppRepository private constructor( | |
private val db: Database, | |
private val apiService: ApiService, | |
private val storage : Storage | |
) { | |
companion object : TripleArgsSingletonHolder<AppRepository, Database, ApiService, Storage>(::AppRepository) | |
} | |
* | |
* Uses: | |
val appRepository = AppRepository.getInstance(db, apiService, storage) | |
*/ | |
open class TripleArgsSingletonHolder<out T : Any, in A, in B, in C>(creator: (A, B, C) -> T) : | |
SingletonHolder<T, Triple<A, B, C>>(creator = { (a, b, c) -> creator(a, b, c) }) { | |
fun getInstance(arg1: A, arg2: B, arg3: C) = getInstanceInternal(Triple(arg1, arg2, arg3)) | |
} |
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