Create droplet of your liking (ubuntu 14.04 x64)
ssh to root in terminal with your server ip
ssh root@123.123.123.123
Create new user
adduser deploy
Set new users privileges
visudo
Find user privileges section
# User privilege specification
root ALL=(ALL:ALL) ALL
Add your new user privileges under root & cntrl+x then y to save
deploy ALL=(ALL:ALL) ALL
Open new shell and ssh to vps with deploy user.
ssh deploy@123.123.123.123
Update packages on virtual server
sudo apt-get update
install latest stable version of rvm
curl -L get.rvm.io | bash -s stable
follow instruction to check signature
command curl -sSL https://rvm.io/mpapis.asc | gpg --import -
try once again to ro install rvm
curl -L get.rvm.io | bash -s stable
load rvm
source ~/.rvm/scripts/rvm
install rvm dependencies
rvm requirements
Install ruby version 2.2.2
rvm install 2.2.2
also create gemset list
rvm use 2.2.2@projectname --create
Install bundler
gem install bundler
Install postgres
sudo apt-get install postgresql postgresql-server-dev-9.3
Create new postgres user
sudo -u postgres psql
After you run PostgreSQL comand line console you should run the following (line by line):
create user username with password 'password';
alter role username superuser createrole createdb replication;
create database projectname_production owner username;
(user \q + enter to exit from psql console)
Also change peer authentication to md5
sudo nano /etc/postgresql/9.3/main/pg_hba.conf
should be:
local all all md5
Restart postgresql
sudo service postgresql restart
Install git-core
sudo apt-get install git-core
Install NodeJs (optional)
sudo apt-get install nodejs
Setup nginx
sudo apt-get install nginx
sudo service nginx start
Add nginx config
/etc/nginx/sites-available/default
upstream app_server {
server unix:/home/deploy/www/projectname/shared/unicorn.sock;
}
server {
client_max_body_size 200M;
listen 80;
server_name 123.123.123.123;
location ~ ^/api {
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
proxy_redirect off;
proxy_pass http://app_server;
}
location / {
root /home/deploy/www/projectname/current/public;
try_files $uri /assets/pages/index.htm;
#try_files $uri /500.html;
index index.htm;
}
error_page 500 502 503 504 /500.html;
keepalive_timeout 10;
}
Also don't forget to reload nginx
sudo service nginx reload
Create config/database.yml & .env files:
/home/deploy/www/projectname/shared/.env
SECRET_KEY_BASE=some_secret_key
PROTOCOL=http
HOST=123.123.123.123
/home/deploy/www/projectname/shared/config/database.yml
production:
adapter: postgresql
encoding: unicode
pool: 5
database: projectname_production
username: username
password: password
Generate SSH keys (without password) and add public key to github repository
ssh-keygen -t rsa
cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub
Copy and paste it in your project https://github.com/Rezonans/PROJECTNAME/settings/keys
If you are going to use ImageMagick you should install it
sudo apt-get install imagemagick
Add unicorn to the gemfile
gem 'unicorn', group: :production
Create unicorn config file (config/unicorn/staging.rb)
# Set the working application directory
working_directory '/home/deploy/www/projectname/current'
# Unicorn PID file location
pid '/home/deploy/www/projectname/current/tmp/pids/unicorn.pid'
# Path to logs
stderr_path '/home/deploy/www/projectname/current/log/unicorn.log'
stdout_path '/home/deploy/www/projectname/current/log/unicorn.log'
# Unicorn socket
listen '/home/deploy/www/projectname/shared/unicorn.sock'
# Number of processes
worker_processes 2
# Time-out
timeout 30
Add capistrano gems to gemfile
group :development
gem 'capistrano', '3.4.0'
gem 'capistrano-rvm'
gem 'capistrano-rails', '1.1.3'
gem 'capistrano3-unicorn'
end
Create Capfile & config/deploy.rb & config/deploy/staging.rb files
Capfile
# Load DSL and set up stages
require 'capistrano/setup'
# Include default deployment tasks
require 'capistrano/deploy'
# Include tasks from other gems included in your Gemfile
require 'capistrano/rvm'
require 'capistrano/bundler'
require 'capistrano/rails/assets'
require 'capistrano/rails/migrations'
require 'capistrano/rails'
require 'capistrano3/unicorn'
# Load custom tasks from `lib/capistrano/tasks' if you have any defined
Dir.glob('lib/capistrano/tasks/*.rake').each { |r| import r }
config/deploy.rb
# config valid only for current version of Capistrano
lock '3.4.0'
set :application, 'projectname'
set :repo_url, 'git@github.com:Rezonans/projectname.git'
# Default branch is :master
# ask :branch, proc { `git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD`.chomp }.call
# Default value for :scm is :git
set :scm, :git
# Default value for :format is :pretty
set :format, :pretty
# Default value for :log_level is :debug
# set :log_level, :debug
# Default value for :pty is false
# set :pty, true
# Default value for :linked_files is []
set :linked_files, fetch(:linked_files, []).push('.env', 'config/database.yml')
# Default value for linked_dirs is []
set :linked_dirs, fetch(:linked_dirs, []).push('log', 'tmp/pids', 'tmp/cache', 'tmp/sockets', 'vendor/bundle', 'public/system', 'public/uploads')
# Default value for default_env is {}
# set :default_env, { path: "/opt/ruby/bin:$PATH" }
# Default value for keep_releases is 5
# set :keep_releases, 5
desc 'Invoke a rake command on the remote server'
task :invoke, [:command] => 'deploy:set_rails_env' do |task, args|
on primary(:app) do
within current_path do
with :rails_env => fetch(:rails_env) do
rake args[:command]
end
end
end
end
namespace :deploy do
after :restart, :clear_cache do
invoke 'unicorn:reload'
on roles(:web), in: :groups, limit: 3, wait: 10 do
end
end
after :publishing, :restart
after :finishing, :cleanup
before :finishing, :restart
after :rollback, :restart
end
namespace :rails do
desc 'Open the rails console on each of the remote servers'
task console: 'rvm:hook' do
on roles(:app), primary: true do |host|
execute_interactively host, 'console production'
end
end
end
def execute_interactively(host, command)
command = "cd #{fetch(:deploy_to)}/current && #{SSHKit.config.command_map[:bundle]} exec rails #{command}"
puts command if fetch(:log_level) == :debug
exec "ssh -l #{host.user} #{host.hostname} -p #{host.port || 22} -t '#{command}'"
end
config/deploy/staging.rb
# Simple Role Syntax
# ==================
# Supports bulk-adding hosts to roles, the primary server in each group
# is considered to be the first unless any hosts have the primary
# property set. Don't declare `role :all`, it's a meta role.
role :web, %w{deploy@123.123.123.123}
role :app, %w{deploy@123.123.123.123}
set :rvm_ruby_version, '2.2.2@projectname'
set :rvm_type, :user
set :branch, :master
set :rails_env, 'production'
set :unicorn_rack_env, 'production'
set :unicorn_config_path, -> { File.join(current_path, 'config', 'unicorn', 'staging.rb') }
set :deploy_to, '/home/deploy/www/projectname'
# Extended Server Syntax
# ======================
# This can be used to drop a more detailed server definition into the
# server list. The second argument is a, or duck-types, Hash and is
# used to set extended properties on the server.
server '123.123.123.123', user: 'deploy', roles: %w{web app}
Add ssh key to digitalocean
cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub | ssh -p 22 deploy@123.123.123.123 'mkdir ~/.ssh/; cat >> ~/.ssh/authorized_keys'
Run these commands from project root directory
cap staging deploy
cap staging invoke[db:migrate]
cap staging invoke[db:seed]