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July 11, 2014 19:15
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重新安装数据库发现的问题
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这两天开发的时候总是遇到数据库的问题,可能是我以前没学扎实,重新再安装一次postgresql,发现了如下问题: | |
这是老师的运行结果 | |
limingth@gmail ~/Github/myRoR$ ls /Applications/Postgres93.app/Contents/MacOS/bin/ | |
clusterdb gdalsrsinfo pg_receivexlog | |
createdb gdaltindex pg_resetxlog | |
createlang gdaltransform pg_restore | |
createuser gdalwarp pg_standby | |
cs2cs geod pg_test_fsync | |
dropdb initdb pg_test_timing | |
droplang invgeod pg_upgrade | |
dropuser invproj pgbench | |
ecpg nad2bin pgsql2shp | |
gdal_contour nearblack postgres | |
gdal_grid ogr2ogr postmaster | |
gdal_rasterize ogrinfo proj | |
gdal_translate ogrtindex psql | |
gdaladdo oid2name raster2pgsql | |
gdalbuildvrt pg_archivecleanup reindexdb | |
gdaldem pg_basebackup shp2pgsql | |
gdalenhance pg_config testepsg | |
gdalinfo pg_controldata vacuumdb | |
gdallocationinfo pg_ctl vacuumlo | |
gdalmanage pg_dump | |
gdalserver pg_dumpall | |
limingth@gmail ~/Github/myRoR$ export PATH="/Applications/Postgres93.app/Contents/MacOS/bin:$PATH" | |
这是我用同样的命令实现的结果 | |
zhichengs-MacBook-Air:wikiful zhichengwei$ ls /Applications/Postgres.app/Contents/MacOS/bin/ | |
ls: /Applications/Postgres.app/Contents/MacOS/bin/: No such file or directory | |
zhichengs-MacBook-Air:wikiful zhichengwei$ ls /Applications/Postgres.app/Contents/MacOS/ | |
Postgres | |
zhichengs-MacBook-Air:wikiful zhichengwei$ export PATH="/Applications/Postgres93.app/Contents/MacOS/bin:$PATH" | |
zhichengs-MacBook-Air:wikiful zhichengwei$ | |
我的问题是: | |
刚刚安装好的postgresql是不是没有bin文件?为什么我没有找到老师你看到的那么多文件? | |
export PATH="/Applications/Postgres93.app/Contents/MacOS/bin:$PATH"对于添加路径这一步我很不理解,希望老师帮我解释一下 |
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/Applications/Postgres.app/Contents/MacOS/bin/ 是 psql 命令可执行文件所在的路径。
export 是把这个路径添加到 $PATH 环境变量里面,这样系统可以自动找到。
我看到你运行 ls /Applications/Postgres.app/Contents/MacOS/bin/ 是 No such file or directory
应该是安装路径没写对,/Applications/Postgres93.app/Contents/MacOS/bin 留意是 93