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November 7, 2020 10:49
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JS constructor inheritance, Object.create(), class
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function Person(firstName, lastName) { | |
this.firstName = firstName; | |
this.lastName = lastName; | |
} | |
Person.prototype.greeting = function () { | |
return `Hello there ${this.firstName} ${this.lastName}`; | |
}; | |
const person1 = new Person('John', 'Doe'); | |
console.log(person1.greeting()); | |
// Inheritance --------------------------------------------- | |
function Customer(firstName, lastName, phone, membership) { | |
// Inherit the person prototype methods | |
Person.call(this, firstName, lastName); | |
this.phone = phone; | |
this.membership = membership; | |
} | |
// Inherit the person prototype methods | |
Customer.prototype = Object.create(Person.prototype); | |
// Make customer.prototype return Customer() | |
Customer.prototype.constructor = Customer; | |
const customer1 = new Customer('Tom', 'Smith', '333-333-3333', 'Standard'); | |
console.log(customer1); | |
Customer.prototype.greeting = function () { | |
return `Hello there ${this.firstName} ${this.lastName} welcome to our company`; | |
}; | |
console.log(customer1.greeting()); | |
// Object.create() ---------------------------------------- | |
const personPrototypes = { | |
greeting: function () { | |
return `Hello there ${this.firstName} ${this.lastName}`; | |
}, | |
getsMarried: function (newLastName) { | |
this.lastName = newLastName; | |
} | |
}; | |
const mary = Object.create(personPrototypes); | |
mary.firstName = 'Mary'; | |
mary.lastName = 'Williams'; | |
mary.age = 30; | |
mary.getsMarried('Thompson'); | |
console.log(mary); | |
console.log(mary.greeting()); | |
// class ------------------------------------------------- | |
class Person { | |
constructor(firstName, lastName, dob) { | |
this.firstName = firstName; | |
this.lastName = lastName; | |
this.birthday = new Date(dob); | |
} | |
greeting() { | |
return `Hello there ${this.firstName} ${this.lastName}`; | |
} | |
// How to calculate age in javascript | |
calculateAge() { | |
const diff = Date.now() - this.birthday.getTime(); | |
const ageDate = new Date(diff); | |
return Math.abs(ageDate.getUTCFullYear() - 1970); | |
} | |
getsMarried(newLastName) { | |
this.lastName = newLastName; | |
} | |
static addNumbers(x, y) { | |
return x + y; | |
} | |
} | |
const mary = new Person('Mary', 'Jane', '12-5-1980'); | |
mary.getsMarried('Thompson'); | |
Person.addNumbers(1, 2); | |
class Customer extends Person { | |
constructor(firstName, lastName, phone, membership) { | |
super(firstName, lastName); | |
this.phone = phone; | |
this.membership = membership; | |
} | |
static getMembershipCost() { | |
return 500; | |
} | |
} | |
const john = new Customer('John', 'Doe', '444-444-4444', 'Standard'); | |
console.log(john); | |
console.log(john.greeting()); | |
console.log(Customer.getMembershipCost()); |
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