How to add partition and mount

gistfile1.txt

root@v01 /home/w
  # fdisk /dev/sda # drive to create partition                                                                                              !770
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Welcome to fdisk (util-linux 2.31.1).
Changes will remain in memory only, until you decide to write them.
Be careful before using the write command.


Command (m for help):


Command (m for help): m

Help:

  Generic
   d   delete a partition
   F   list free unpartitioned space
   l   list known partition types
   n   add a new partition
   p   print the partition table
   t   change a partition type
   v   verify the partition table
   i   print information about a partition

  Misc
   m   print this menu
   x   extra functionality (experts only)

  Script
   I   load disk layout from sfdisk script file
   O   dump disk layout to sfdisk script file

  Save & Exit
   w   write table to disk and exit
   q   quit without saving changes

  Create a new label
   g   create a new empty GPT partition table
   G   create a new empty SGI (IRIX) partition table
   o   create a new empty DOS partition table
   s   create a new empty Sun partition table


Command (m for help): n
Partition number (2-128, default 2):
First sector (2147485696-11721045134, default 2147485696):
Last sector, +sectors or +size{K,M,G,T,P} (2147485696-11721045134, default 11721045134):

Created a new partition 2 of type 'Linux filesystem' and of size 4.5 TiB.
Partition #2 contains a ext4 signature.

Do you want to remove the signature? [Y]es/[N]o: N

Command (m for help): w

The partition table has been altered.
Syncing disks.

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root@v01 /home/w
  # fdisk -l                                                                                                     !771
Disk /dev/nvme0n1: 465.8 GiB, 500107862016 bytes, 976773168 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: gpt
Disk identifier: 0C16337E-EC20-4C0F-A008-92D16FFB729A

Device          Start       End   Sectors   Size Type
/dev/nvme0n1p1   2048    999423    997376   487M Linux filesystem
/dev/nvme0n1p2 999424 976771071 975771648 465.3G Linux LVM


Disk /dev/sda: 5.5 TiB, 6001175126016 bytes, 11721045168 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disklabel type: gpt
Disk identifier: CDEFB4EE-78A9-4FEA-9446-5EEFC797A1A0

Device          Start         End    Sectors  Size Type
/dev/sda1        2048  2147485695 2147483648    1T Linux filesystem
/dev/sda2  2147485696 11721045134 9573559439  4.5T Linux filesystem <<<<<<<< New partition


Disk /dev/mapper/ubuntu--vg-root--lv: 342.4 GiB, 367597191168 bytes, 717963264 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/mapper/ubuntu--vg-swap--lv: 29.8 GiB, 31998345216 bytes, 62496768 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/mapper/ubuntu--vg-var--lv: 93.1 GiB, 99996401664 bytes, 195305472 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
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root@v01 /home/w
  # mount /dev/sda2 /data  # mount new partition                                                                                      !772
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root@v01 /home/w
  # vi /etc/fstab  # auto mount new partition  when start
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# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
#
# Use 'blkid' to print the universally unique identifier for a
# device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name devices
# that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5).
#
# <file system> <mount point>   <type>  <options>       <dump>  <pass>
/dev/mapper/ubuntu--vg-root--lv /               ext4    errors=remount-ro 0       1
# /boot was on /dev/nvme0n1p1 during installation
UUID=664511d7-04c9-4de8-908b-03d2885802f7 /boot           ext4    defaults        0       2
/dev/mapper/ubuntu--vg-var--lv /var            ext4    defaults        0       2
/dev/mapper/ubuntu--vg-swap--lv none            swap    sw              0       0
/dev/sda1 /home2            ext4    defaults              0       0
/dev/sda2 /data             ext4    defaults              0       0 # Add new partition to mount 
~