report

==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in instrument_atomic_read_write include/linux/instrumented.h:96 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in atomic_fetch_add_relaxed include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:252 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in __refcount_add include/linux/refcount.h:193 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in __refcount_inc include/linux/refcount.h:250 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in refcount_inc include/linux/refcount.h:267 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in sock_hold include/net/sock.h:777 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in sco_sock_timeout+0x72/0x300 net/bluetooth/sco.c:88
Write of size 4 at addr ffff888153491080 by task kworker/2:2/797

CPU: 2 PID: 797 Comm: kworker/2:2 Not tainted 6.6.0-rc6-g1b70ac811a14-dirty #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.2-debian-1.16.2-1 04/01/2014
Workqueue: events sco_sock_timeout
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0xee/0x1e0 lib/dump_stack.c:106
 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:364 [inline]
 print_report+0xc4/0x620 mm/kasan/report.c:475
 kasan_report+0xda/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:588
 check_region_inline mm/kasan/generic.c:181 [inline]
 kasan_check_range+0xef/0x190 mm/kasan/generic.c:187
 instrument_atomic_read_write include/linux/instrumented.h:96 [inline]
 atomic_fetch_add_relaxed include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:252 [inline]
 __refcount_add include/linux/refcount.h:193 [inline]
 __refcount_inc include/linux/refcount.h:250 [inline]
 refcount_inc include/linux/refcount.h:267 [inline]
 sock_hold include/net/sock.h:777 [inline]
 sco_sock_timeout+0x72/0x300 net/bluetooth/sco.c:88
 process_one_work+0x8ab/0x1730 kernel/workqueue.c:2630
 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:2703 [inline]
 worker_thread+0x931/0x1380 kernel/workqueue.c:2784
 kthread+0x2d3/0x3b0 kernel/kthread.c:388
 ret_from_fork+0x4e/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:304
 </TASK>

Allocated by task 4550:
 kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x50 mm/kasan/common.c:45
 kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:52
 __kasan_slab_alloc+0x81/0x90 mm/kasan/common.c:328
 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:188 [inline]
 slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:762 [inline]
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3478 [inline]
 slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3486 [inline]
 __kmem_cache_alloc_lru mm/slub.c:3493 [inline]
 kmem_cache_alloc+0x16c/0x320 mm/slub.c:3502
 getname_flags.part.0+0x55/0x510 fs/namei.c:140
 getname_flags include/linux/audit.h:321 [inline]
 getname+0x99/0xf0 fs/namei.c:219
 do_sys_openat2+0x109/0x1f0 fs/open.c:1416
 do_sys_open fs/open.c:1437 [inline]
 __do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1453 [inline]
 __se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1448 [inline]
 __x64_sys_openat+0x182/0x220 fs/open.c:1448
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

Freed by task 4550:
 kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x50 mm/kasan/common.c:45
 kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:52
 kasan_save_free_info+0x2b/0x40 mm/kasan/generic.c:522
 ____kasan_slab_free mm/kasan/common.c:236 [inline]
 ____kasan_slab_free+0x15b/0x1b0 mm/kasan/common.c:200
 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:164 [inline]
 slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1800 [inline]
 slab_free_freelist_hook+0x114/0x1e0 mm/slub.c:1826
 slab_free mm/slub.c:3809 [inline]
 kmem_cache_free+0xf0/0x490 mm/slub.c:3831
 putname+0x13d/0x180 fs/namei.c:274
 do_sys_openat2+0x169/0x1f0 fs/open.c:1430
 do_sys_open fs/open.c:1437 [inline]
 __do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1453 [inline]
 __se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1448 [inline]
 __x64_sys_openat+0x182/0x220 fs/open.c:1448
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888153490000
 which belongs to the cache names_cache of size 4096
The buggy address is located 128 bytes to the right of
 allocated 4096-byte region [ffff888153490000, ffff888153491000)

The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page:ffffea00054d2400 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x153490
head:ffffea00054d2400 order:3 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0
flags: 0x57ff00000000840(slab|head|node=1|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
page_type: 0xffffffff()
raw: 057ff00000000840 ffff8880156412c0 dead000000000122 0000000000000000
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000070007 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 3, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x1d20c0(__GFP_IO|__GFP_FS|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC|__GFP_HARDWALL), pid 4550, tgid 4550 (systemd-udevd), ts 591677584025, free_ts 571452115729
 set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:31 [inline]
 post_alloc_hook+0x2d0/0x350 mm/page_alloc.c:1536
 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1543 [inline]
 get_page_from_freelist+0xee2/0x2f30 mm/page_alloc.c:3170
 __alloc_pages+0x22e/0x2420 mm/page_alloc.c:4426
 alloc_pages+0x1ba/0x280 mm/mempolicy.c:2297
 alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:1870 [inline]
 allocate_slab mm/slub.c:2017 [inline]
 new_slab+0x283/0x3c0 mm/slub.c:2070
 ___slab_alloc+0x884/0x1390 mm/slub.c:3223
 __slab_alloc.constprop.0+0x56/0xa0 mm/slub.c:3322
 __slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3375 [inline]
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3468 [inline]
 slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3486 [inline]
 __kmem_cache_alloc_lru mm/slub.c:3493 [inline]
 kmem_cache_alloc+0x30c/0x320 mm/slub.c:3502
 getname_flags.part.0+0x55/0x510 fs/namei.c:140
 getname_flags include/linux/audit.h:321 [inline]
 getname+0x99/0xf0 fs/namei.c:219
 do_sys_openat2+0x109/0x1f0 fs/open.c:1416
 do_sys_open fs/open.c:1437 [inline]
 __do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1453 [inline]
 __se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1448 [inline]
 __x64_sys_openat+0x182/0x220 fs/open.c:1448
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
page last free stack trace:
 reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:24 [inline]
 free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1136 [inline]
 free_unref_page_prepare+0x478/0xa50 mm/page_alloc.c:2312
 free_unref_page+0x33/0x3b0 mm/page_alloc.c:2405
 qlink_free mm/kasan/quarantine.c:166 [inline]
 qlist_free_all+0x6a/0x170 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:185
 kasan_quarantine_reduce+0x18e/0x1d0 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:292
 __kasan_slab_alloc+0x65/0x90 mm/kasan/common.c:305
 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:188 [inline]
 slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:762 [inline]
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3478 [inline]
 slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3486 [inline]
 __kmem_cache_alloc_lru mm/slub.c:3493 [inline]
 kmem_cache_alloc+0x16c/0x320 mm/slub.c:3502
 getname_flags.part.0+0x55/0x510 fs/namei.c:140
 getname_flags+0xa5/0xf0 include/linux/audit.h:321
 vfs_fstatat+0xa5/0x160 fs/stat.c:294
 vfs_stat include/linux/fs.h:3042 [inline]
 __do_sys_newstat+0x94/0x110 fs/stat.c:432
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffff888153490f80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ffff888153491000: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
>ffff888153491080: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
                   ^
 ffff888153491100: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ffff888153491180: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
==================================================================

repro.c

// autogenerated by syzkaller (https://github.com/google/syzkaller)

#define _GNU_SOURCE

#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <endian.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <linux/capability.h>
#include <linux/falloc.h>
#include <linux/futex.h>
#include <linux/genetlink.h>
#include <linux/if_addr.h>
#include <linux/if_link.h>
#include <linux/in6.h>
#include <linux/neighbour.h>
#include <linux/net.h>
#include <linux/netlink.h>
#include <linux/rfkill.h>
#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
#include <linux/veth.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <sched.h>
#include <setjmp.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/epoll.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>
#include <sys/prctl.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/swap.h>
#include <sys/syscall.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/uio.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>

static __thread int clone_ongoing;
static __thread int skip_segv;
static __thread jmp_buf segv_env;

static void segv_handler(int sig, siginfo_t* info, void* ctx) {
  if (__atomic_load_n(&clone_ongoing, __ATOMIC_RELAXED) != 0) {
    exit(sig);
  }
  uintptr_t addr = (uintptr_t)info->si_addr;
  const uintptr_t prog_start = 1 << 20;
  const uintptr_t prog_end = 100 << 20;
  int skip = __atomic_load_n(&skip_segv, __ATOMIC_RELAXED) != 0;
  int valid = addr < prog_start || addr > prog_end;
  if (skip && valid) {
    _longjmp(segv_env, 1);
  }
  exit(sig);
}

static void install_segv_handler(void) {
  struct sigaction sa;
  memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
  sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
  syscall(SYS_rt_sigaction, 0x20, &sa, NULL, 8);
  syscall(SYS_rt_sigaction, 0x21, &sa, NULL, 8);
  memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
  sa.sa_sigaction = segv_handler;
  sa.sa_flags = SA_NODEFER | SA_SIGINFO;
  sigaction(SIGSEGV, &sa, NULL);
  sigaction(SIGBUS, &sa, NULL);
}

#define NONFAILING(...)                                  \
  ({                                                     \
    int ok = 1;                                          \
    __atomic_fetch_add(&skip_segv, 1, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST); \
    if (_setjmp(segv_env) == 0) {                        \
      __VA_ARGS__;                                       \
    } else                                               \
      ok = 0;                                            \
    __atomic_fetch_sub(&skip_segv, 1, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST); \
    ok;                                                  \
  })

static void sleep_ms(uint64_t ms) { usleep(ms * 1000); }

static uint64_t current_time_ms(void) {
  struct timespec ts;
  if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts)) exit(1);
  return (uint64_t)ts.tv_sec * 1000 + (uint64_t)ts.tv_nsec / 1000000;
}

static void thread_start(void* (*fn)(void*), void* arg) {
  pthread_t th;
  pthread_attr_t attr;
  pthread_attr_init(&attr);
  pthread_attr_setstacksize(&attr, 128 << 10);
  int i = 0;
  for (; i < 100; i++) {
    if (pthread_create(&th, &attr, fn, arg) == 0) {
      pthread_attr_destroy(&attr);
      return;
    }
    if (errno == EAGAIN) {
      usleep(50);
      continue;
    }
    break;
  }
  exit(1);
}

typedef struct {
  int state;
} event_t;

static void event_init(event_t* ev) { ev->state = 0; }

static void event_reset(event_t* ev) { ev->state = 0; }

static void event_set(event_t* ev) {
  if (ev->state) exit(1);
  __atomic_store_n(&ev->state, 1, __ATOMIC_RELEASE);
  syscall(SYS_futex, &ev->state, FUTEX_WAKE | FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG, 1000000);
}

static void event_wait(event_t* ev) {
  while (!__atomic_load_n(&ev->state, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE))
    syscall(SYS_futex, &ev->state, FUTEX_WAIT | FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG, 0, 0);
}

static int event_isset(event_t* ev) {
  return __atomic_load_n(&ev->state, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE);
}

static int event_timedwait(event_t* ev, uint64_t timeout) {
  uint64_t start = current_time_ms();
  uint64_t now = start;
  for (;;) {
    uint64_t remain = timeout - (now - start);
    struct timespec ts;
    ts.tv_sec = remain / 1000;
    ts.tv_nsec = (remain % 1000) * 1000 * 1000;
    syscall(SYS_futex, &ev->state, FUTEX_WAIT | FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG, 0, &ts);
    if (__atomic_load_n(&ev->state, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE)) return 1;
    now = current_time_ms();
    if (now - start > timeout) return 0;
  }
}

static bool write_file(const char* file, const char* what, ...) {
  char buf[1024];
  va_list args;
  va_start(args, what);
  vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), what, args);
  va_end(args);
  buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = 0;
  int len = strlen(buf);
  int fd = open(file, O_WRONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
  if (fd == -1) return false;
  if (write(fd, buf, len) != len) {
    int err = errno;
    close(fd);
    errno = err;
    return false;
  }
  close(fd);
  return true;
}

struct nlmsg {
  char* pos;
  int nesting;
  struct nlattr* nested[8];
  char buf[4096];
};

static void netlink_init(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int typ, int flags,
                         const void* data, int size) {
  memset(nlmsg, 0, sizeof(*nlmsg));
  struct nlmsghdr* hdr = (struct nlmsghdr*)nlmsg->buf;
  hdr->nlmsg_type = typ;
  hdr->nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK | flags;
  memcpy(hdr + 1, data, size);
  nlmsg->pos = (char*)(hdr + 1) + NLMSG_ALIGN(size);
}

static void netlink_attr(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int typ, const void* data,
                         int size) {
  struct nlattr* attr = (struct nlattr*)nlmsg->pos;
  attr->nla_len = sizeof(*attr) + size;
  attr->nla_type = typ;
  if (size > 0) memcpy(attr + 1, data, size);
  nlmsg->pos += NLMSG_ALIGN(attr->nla_len);
}

static void netlink_nest(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int typ) {
  struct nlattr* attr = (struct nlattr*)nlmsg->pos;
  attr->nla_type = typ;
  nlmsg->pos += sizeof(*attr);
  nlmsg->nested[nlmsg->nesting++] = attr;
}

static void netlink_done(struct nlmsg* nlmsg) {
  struct nlattr* attr = nlmsg->nested[--nlmsg->nesting];
  attr->nla_len = nlmsg->pos - (char*)attr;
}

static int netlink_send_ext(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock, uint16_t reply_type,
                            int* reply_len, bool dofail) {
  if (nlmsg->pos > nlmsg->buf + sizeof(nlmsg->buf) || nlmsg->nesting) exit(1);
  struct nlmsghdr* hdr = (struct nlmsghdr*)nlmsg->buf;
  hdr->nlmsg_len = nlmsg->pos - nlmsg->buf;
  struct sockaddr_nl addr;
  memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
  addr.nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
  ssize_t n = sendto(sock, nlmsg->buf, hdr->nlmsg_len, 0,
                     (struct sockaddr*)&addr, sizeof(addr));
  if (n != (ssize_t)hdr->nlmsg_len) {
    if (dofail) exit(1);
    return -1;
  }
  n = recv(sock, nlmsg->buf, sizeof(nlmsg->buf), 0);
  if (reply_len) *reply_len = 0;
  if (n < 0) {
    if (dofail) exit(1);
    return -1;
  }
  if (n < (ssize_t)sizeof(struct nlmsghdr)) {
    errno = EINVAL;
    if (dofail) exit(1);
    return -1;
  }
  if (hdr->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_DONE) return 0;
  if (reply_len && hdr->nlmsg_type == reply_type) {
    *reply_len = n;
    return 0;
  }
  if (n < (ssize_t)(sizeof(struct nlmsghdr) + sizeof(struct nlmsgerr))) {
    errno = EINVAL;
    if (dofail) exit(1);
    return -1;
  }
  if (hdr->nlmsg_type != NLMSG_ERROR) {
    errno = EINVAL;
    if (dofail) exit(1);
    return -1;
  }
  errno = -((struct nlmsgerr*)(hdr + 1))->error;
  return -errno;
}

static int netlink_send(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock) {
  return netlink_send_ext(nlmsg, sock, 0, NULL, true);
}

static int netlink_query_family_id(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock,
                                   const char* family_name, bool dofail) {
  struct genlmsghdr genlhdr;
  memset(&genlhdr, 0, sizeof(genlhdr));
  genlhdr.cmd = CTRL_CMD_GETFAMILY;
  netlink_init(nlmsg, GENL_ID_CTRL, 0, &genlhdr, sizeof(genlhdr));
  netlink_attr(nlmsg, CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_NAME, family_name,
               strnlen(family_name, GENL_NAMSIZ - 1) + 1);
  int n = 0;
  int err = netlink_send_ext(nlmsg, sock, GENL_ID_CTRL, &n, dofail);
  if (err < 0) {
    return -1;
  }
  uint16_t id = 0;
  struct nlattr* attr = (struct nlattr*)(nlmsg->buf + NLMSG_HDRLEN +
                                         NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(genlhdr)));
  for (; (char*)attr < nlmsg->buf + n;
       attr = (struct nlattr*)((char*)attr + NLMSG_ALIGN(attr->nla_len))) {
    if (attr->nla_type == CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID) {
      id = *(uint16_t*)(attr + 1);
      break;
    }
  }
  if (!id) {
    errno = EINVAL;
    return -1;
  }
  recv(sock, nlmsg->buf, sizeof(nlmsg->buf), 0);
  return id;
}

static void netlink_add_device_impl(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, const char* type,
                                    const char* name, bool up) {
  struct ifinfomsg hdr;
  memset(&hdr, 0, sizeof(hdr));
  if (up) hdr.ifi_flags = hdr.ifi_change = IFF_UP;
  netlink_init(nlmsg, RTM_NEWLINK, NLM_F_EXCL | NLM_F_CREATE, &hdr,
               sizeof(hdr));
  if (name) netlink_attr(nlmsg, IFLA_IFNAME, name, strlen(name));
  netlink_nest(nlmsg, IFLA_LINKINFO);
  netlink_attr(nlmsg, IFLA_INFO_KIND, type, strlen(type));
}

static void netlink_device_change(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock,
                                  const char* name, bool up, const char* master,
                                  const void* mac, int macsize,
                                  const char* new_name) {
  struct ifinfomsg hdr;
  memset(&hdr, 0, sizeof(hdr));
  if (up) hdr.ifi_flags = hdr.ifi_change = IFF_UP;
  hdr.ifi_index = if_nametoindex(name);
  netlink_init(nlmsg, RTM_NEWLINK, 0, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
  if (new_name) netlink_attr(nlmsg, IFLA_IFNAME, new_name, strlen(new_name));
  if (master) {
    int ifindex = if_nametoindex(master);
    netlink_attr(nlmsg, IFLA_MASTER, &ifindex, sizeof(ifindex));
  }
  if (macsize) netlink_attr(nlmsg, IFLA_ADDRESS, mac, macsize);
  int err = netlink_send(nlmsg, sock);
  if (err < 0) {
  }
}

static struct nlmsg nlmsg;

const int kInitNetNsFd = 201;

static int runcmdline(char* cmdline) {
  int ret = system(cmdline);
  if (ret) {
  }
  return ret;
}

#define MAX_FDS 30

static long syz_init_net_socket(volatile long domain, volatile long type,
                                volatile long proto) {
  int netns = open("/proc/self/ns/net", O_RDONLY);
  if (netns == -1) return netns;
  if (setns(kInitNetNsFd, 0)) return -1;
  int sock = syscall(__NR_socket, domain, type, proto);
  int err = errno;
  if (setns(netns, 0)) exit(1);
  close(netns);
  errno = err;
  return sock;
}

#define BTPROTO_HCI 1
#define ACL_LINK 1
#define SCAN_PAGE 2

typedef struct {
  uint8_t b[6];
} __attribute__((packed)) bdaddr_t;

#define HCI_COMMAND_PKT 1
#define HCI_EVENT_PKT 4
#define HCI_VENDOR_PKT 0xff

struct hci_command_hdr {
  uint16_t opcode;
  uint8_t plen;
} __attribute__((packed));

struct hci_event_hdr {
  uint8_t evt;
  uint8_t plen;
} __attribute__((packed));

#define HCI_EV_CONN_COMPLETE 0x03
struct hci_ev_conn_complete {
  uint8_t status;
  uint16_t handle;
  bdaddr_t bdaddr;
  uint8_t link_type;
  uint8_t encr_mode;
} __attribute__((packed));

#define HCI_EV_CONN_REQUEST 0x04
struct hci_ev_conn_request {
  bdaddr_t bdaddr;
  uint8_t dev_class[3];
  uint8_t link_type;
} __attribute__((packed));

#define HCI_EV_REMOTE_FEATURES 0x0b
struct hci_ev_remote_features {
  uint8_t status;
  uint16_t handle;
  uint8_t features[8];
} __attribute__((packed));

#define HCI_EV_CMD_COMPLETE 0x0e
struct hci_ev_cmd_complete {
  uint8_t ncmd;
  uint16_t opcode;
} __attribute__((packed));

#define HCI_OP_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE 0x0c1a

#define HCI_OP_READ_BUFFER_SIZE 0x1005
struct hci_rp_read_buffer_size {
  uint8_t status;
  uint16_t acl_mtu;
  uint8_t sco_mtu;
  uint16_t acl_max_pkt;
  uint16_t sco_max_pkt;
} __attribute__((packed));

#define HCI_OP_READ_BD_ADDR 0x1009
struct hci_rp_read_bd_addr {
  uint8_t status;
  bdaddr_t bdaddr;
} __attribute__((packed));

#define HCI_EV_LE_META 0x3e
struct hci_ev_le_meta {
  uint8_t subevent;
} __attribute__((packed));

#define HCI_EV_LE_CONN_COMPLETE 0x01
struct hci_ev_le_conn_complete {
  uint8_t status;
  uint16_t handle;
  uint8_t role;
  uint8_t bdaddr_type;
  bdaddr_t bdaddr;
  uint16_t interval;
  uint16_t latency;
  uint16_t supervision_timeout;
  uint8_t clk_accurancy;
} __attribute__((packed));

struct hci_dev_req {
  uint16_t dev_id;
  uint32_t dev_opt;
};

struct vhci_vendor_pkt_request {
  uint8_t type;
  uint8_t opcode;
} __attribute__((packed));

struct vhci_pkt {
  uint8_t type;
  union {
    struct {
      uint8_t opcode;
      uint16_t id;
    } __attribute__((packed)) vendor_pkt;
    struct hci_command_hdr command_hdr;
  };
} __attribute__((packed));

#define HCIDEVUP _IOW('H', 201, int)
#define HCISETSCAN _IOW('H', 221, int)

static int vhci_fd = -1;

static void rfkill_unblock_all() {
  int fd = open("/dev/rfkill", O_WRONLY);
  if (fd < 0) exit(1);
  struct rfkill_event event = {0};
  event.idx = 0;
  event.type = RFKILL_TYPE_ALL;
  event.op = RFKILL_OP_CHANGE_ALL;
  event.soft = 0;
  event.hard = 0;
  if (write(fd, &event, sizeof(event)) < 0) exit(1);
  close(fd);
}

static void hci_send_event_packet(int fd, uint8_t evt, void* data,
                                  size_t data_len) {
  struct iovec iv[3];
  struct hci_event_hdr hdr;
  hdr.evt = evt;
  hdr.plen = data_len;
  uint8_t type = HCI_EVENT_PKT;
  iv[0].iov_base = &type;
  iv[0].iov_len = sizeof(type);
  iv[1].iov_base = &hdr;
  iv[1].iov_len = sizeof(hdr);
  iv[2].iov_base = data;
  iv[2].iov_len = data_len;
  if (writev(fd, iv, sizeof(iv) / sizeof(struct iovec)) < 0) exit(1);
}

static void hci_send_event_cmd_complete(int fd, uint16_t opcode, void* data,
                                        size_t data_len) {
  struct iovec iv[4];
  struct hci_event_hdr hdr;
  hdr.evt = HCI_EV_CMD_COMPLETE;
  hdr.plen = sizeof(struct hci_ev_cmd_complete) + data_len;
  struct hci_ev_cmd_complete evt_hdr;
  evt_hdr.ncmd = 1;
  evt_hdr.opcode = opcode;
  uint8_t type = HCI_EVENT_PKT;
  iv[0].iov_base = &type;
  iv[0].iov_len = sizeof(type);
  iv[1].iov_base = &hdr;
  iv[1].iov_len = sizeof(hdr);
  iv[2].iov_base = &evt_hdr;
  iv[2].iov_len = sizeof(evt_hdr);
  iv[3].iov_base = data;
  iv[3].iov_len = data_len;
  if (writev(fd, iv, sizeof(iv) / sizeof(struct iovec)) < 0) exit(1);
}

static bool process_command_pkt(int fd, char* buf, ssize_t buf_size) {
  struct hci_command_hdr* hdr = (struct hci_command_hdr*)buf;
  if (buf_size < (ssize_t)sizeof(struct hci_command_hdr) ||
      hdr->plen != buf_size - sizeof(struct hci_command_hdr))
    exit(1);
  switch (hdr->opcode) {
    case HCI_OP_WRITE_SCAN_ENABLE: {
      uint8_t status = 0;
      hci_send_event_cmd_complete(fd, hdr->opcode, &status, sizeof(status));
      return true;
    }
    case HCI_OP_READ_BD_ADDR: {
      struct hci_rp_read_bd_addr rp = {0};
      rp.status = 0;
      memset(&rp.bdaddr, 0xaa, 6);
      hci_send_event_cmd_complete(fd, hdr->opcode, &rp, sizeof(rp));
      return false;
    }
    case HCI_OP_READ_BUFFER_SIZE: {
      struct hci_rp_read_buffer_size rp = {0};
      rp.status = 0;
      rp.acl_mtu = 1021;
      rp.sco_mtu = 96;
      rp.acl_max_pkt = 4;
      rp.sco_max_pkt = 6;
      hci_send_event_cmd_complete(fd, hdr->opcode, &rp, sizeof(rp));
      return false;
    }
  }
  char dummy[0xf9] = {0};
  hci_send_event_cmd_complete(fd, hdr->opcode, dummy, sizeof(dummy));
  return false;
}

static void* event_thread(void* arg) {
  while (1) {
    char buf[1024] = {0};
    ssize_t buf_size = read(vhci_fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
    if (buf_size < 0) exit(1);
    if (buf_size > 0 && buf[0] == HCI_COMMAND_PKT) {
      if (process_command_pkt(vhci_fd, buf + 1, buf_size - 1)) break;
    }
  }
  return NULL;
}
#define HCI_HANDLE_1 200
#define HCI_HANDLE_2 201

#define HCI_PRIMARY 0
#define HCI_OP_RESET 0x0c03

static void initialize_vhci() {
  int hci_sock = socket(AF_BLUETOOTH, SOCK_RAW, BTPROTO_HCI);
  if (hci_sock < 0) exit(1);
  vhci_fd = open("/dev/vhci", O_RDWR);
  if (vhci_fd == -1) exit(1);
  const int kVhciFd = 202;
  if (dup2(vhci_fd, kVhciFd) < 0) exit(1);
  close(vhci_fd);
  vhci_fd = kVhciFd;
  struct vhci_vendor_pkt_request vendor_pkt_req = {HCI_VENDOR_PKT, HCI_PRIMARY};
  if (write(vhci_fd, &vendor_pkt_req, sizeof(vendor_pkt_req)) !=
      sizeof(vendor_pkt_req))
    exit(1);
  struct vhci_pkt vhci_pkt;
  if (read(vhci_fd, &vhci_pkt, sizeof(vhci_pkt)) != sizeof(vhci_pkt)) exit(1);
  if (vhci_pkt.type == HCI_COMMAND_PKT &&
      vhci_pkt.command_hdr.opcode == HCI_OP_RESET) {
    char response[1] = {0};
    hci_send_event_cmd_complete(vhci_fd, HCI_OP_RESET, response,
                                sizeof(response));
    if (read(vhci_fd, &vhci_pkt, sizeof(vhci_pkt)) != sizeof(vhci_pkt)) exit(1);
  }
  if (vhci_pkt.type != HCI_VENDOR_PKT) exit(1);
  int dev_id = vhci_pkt.vendor_pkt.id;
  pthread_t th;
  if (pthread_create(&th, NULL, event_thread, NULL)) exit(1);
  int ret = ioctl(hci_sock, HCIDEVUP, dev_id);
  if (ret) {
    if (errno == ERFKILL) {
      rfkill_unblock_all();
      ret = ioctl(hci_sock, HCIDEVUP, dev_id);
    }
    if (ret && errno != EALREADY) exit(1);
  }
  struct hci_dev_req dr = {0};
  dr.dev_id = dev_id;
  dr.dev_opt = SCAN_PAGE;
  if (ioctl(hci_sock, HCISETSCAN, &dr)) exit(1);
  struct hci_ev_conn_request request;
  memset(&request, 0, sizeof(request));
  memset(&request.bdaddr, 0xaa, 6);
  *(uint8_t*)&request.bdaddr.b[5] = 0x10;
  request.link_type = ACL_LINK;
  hci_send_event_packet(vhci_fd, HCI_EV_CONN_REQUEST, &request,
                        sizeof(request));
  struct hci_ev_conn_complete complete;
  memset(&complete, 0, sizeof(complete));
  complete.status = 0;
  complete.handle = HCI_HANDLE_1;
  memset(&complete.bdaddr, 0xaa, 6);
  *(uint8_t*)&complete.bdaddr.b[5] = 0x10;
  complete.link_type = ACL_LINK;
  complete.encr_mode = 0;
  hci_send_event_packet(vhci_fd, HCI_EV_CONN_COMPLETE, &complete,
                        sizeof(complete));
  struct hci_ev_remote_features features;
  memset(&features, 0, sizeof(features));
  features.status = 0;
  features.handle = HCI_HANDLE_1;
  hci_send_event_packet(vhci_fd, HCI_EV_REMOTE_FEATURES, &features,
                        sizeof(features));
  struct {
    struct hci_ev_le_meta le_meta;
    struct hci_ev_le_conn_complete le_conn;
  } le_conn;
  memset(&le_conn, 0, sizeof(le_conn));
  le_conn.le_meta.subevent = HCI_EV_LE_CONN_COMPLETE;
  memset(&le_conn.le_conn.bdaddr, 0xaa, 6);
  *(uint8_t*)&le_conn.le_conn.bdaddr.b[5] = 0x11;
  le_conn.le_conn.role = 1;
  le_conn.le_conn.handle = HCI_HANDLE_2;
  hci_send_event_packet(vhci_fd, HCI_EV_LE_META, &le_conn, sizeof(le_conn));
  pthread_join(th, NULL);
  close(hci_sock);
}

static void setup_common() {
  if (mount(0, "/sys/fs/fuse/connections", "fusectl", 0, 0)) {
  }
}

static void setup_binderfs() {
  if (mkdir("/dev/binderfs", 0777)) {
  }
  if (mount("binder", "/dev/binderfs", "binder", 0, NULL)) {
  }
  if (symlink("/dev/binderfs", "./binderfs")) {
  }
}

static void loop();

static void sandbox_common() {
  prctl(PR_SET_PDEATHSIG, SIGKILL, 0, 0, 0);
  setsid();
  int netns = open("/proc/self/ns/net", O_RDONLY);
  if (netns == -1) exit(1);
  if (dup2(netns, kInitNetNsFd) < 0) exit(1);
  close(netns);
  struct rlimit rlim;
  rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = (200 << 20);
  setrlimit(RLIMIT_AS, &rlim);
  rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = 32 << 20;
  setrlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, &rlim);
  rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = 136 << 20;
  setrlimit(RLIMIT_FSIZE, &rlim);
  rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = 1 << 20;
  setrlimit(RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim);
  rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = 128 << 20;
  setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &rlim);
  rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = 256;
  setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlim);
  if (unshare(CLONE_NEWNS)) {
  }
  if (mount(NULL, "/", NULL, MS_REC | MS_PRIVATE, NULL)) {
  }
  if (unshare(CLONE_NEWIPC)) {
  }
  if (unshare(0x02000000)) {
  }
  if (unshare(CLONE_NEWUTS)) {
  }
  if (unshare(CLONE_SYSVSEM)) {
  }
  typedef struct {
    const char* name;
    const char* value;
  } sysctl_t;
  static const sysctl_t sysctls[] = {
      {"/proc/sys/kernel/shmmax", "16777216"},
      {"/proc/sys/kernel/shmall", "536870912"},
      {"/proc/sys/kernel/shmmni", "1024"},
      {"/proc/sys/kernel/msgmax", "8192"},
      {"/proc/sys/kernel/msgmni", "1024"},
      {"/proc/sys/kernel/msgmnb", "1024"},
      {"/proc/sys/kernel/sem", "1024 1048576 500 1024"},
  };
  unsigned i;
  for (i = 0; i < sizeof(sysctls) / sizeof(sysctls[0]); i++)
    write_file(sysctls[i].name, sysctls[i].value);
}

static int wait_for_loop(int pid) {
  if (pid < 0) exit(1);
  int status = 0;
  while (waitpid(-1, &status, __WALL) != pid) {
  }
  return WEXITSTATUS(status);
}

static void drop_caps(void) {
  struct __user_cap_header_struct cap_hdr = {};
  struct __user_cap_data_struct cap_data[2] = {};
  cap_hdr.version = _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION_3;
  cap_hdr.pid = getpid();
  if (syscall(SYS_capget, &cap_hdr, &cap_data)) exit(1);
  const int drop = (1 << CAP_SYS_PTRACE) | (1 << CAP_SYS_NICE);
  cap_data[0].effective &= ~drop;
  cap_data[0].permitted &= ~drop;
  cap_data[0].inheritable &= ~drop;
  if (syscall(SYS_capset, &cap_hdr, &cap_data)) exit(1);
}

static int do_sandbox_none(void) {
  if (unshare(CLONE_NEWPID)) {
  }
  int pid = fork();
  if (pid != 0) return wait_for_loop(pid);
  setup_common();
  initialize_vhci();
  sandbox_common();
  drop_caps();
  if (unshare(CLONE_NEWNET)) {
  }
  write_file("/proc/sys/net/ipv4/ping_group_range", "0 65535");
  setup_binderfs();
  loop();
  exit(1);
}

static void kill_and_wait(int pid, int* status) {
  kill(-pid, SIGKILL);
  kill(pid, SIGKILL);
  for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
    if (waitpid(-1, status, WNOHANG | __WALL) == pid) return;
    usleep(1000);
  }
  DIR* dir = opendir("/sys/fs/fuse/connections");
  if (dir) {
    for (;;) {
      struct dirent* ent = readdir(dir);
      if (!ent) break;
      if (strcmp(ent->d_name, ".") == 0 || strcmp(ent->d_name, "..") == 0)
        continue;
      char abort[300];
      snprintf(abort, sizeof(abort), "/sys/fs/fuse/connections/%s/abort",
               ent->d_name);
      int fd = open(abort, O_WRONLY);
      if (fd == -1) {
        continue;
      }
      if (write(fd, abort, 1) < 0) {
      }
      close(fd);
    }
    closedir(dir);
  } else {
  }
  while (waitpid(-1, status, __WALL) != pid) {
  }
}

static void setup_test() {
  prctl(PR_SET_PDEATHSIG, SIGKILL, 0, 0, 0);
  setpgrp();
  write_file("/proc/self/oom_score_adj", "1000");
}

static void close_fds() {
  for (int fd = 3; fd < MAX_FDS; fd++) close(fd);
}

static void setup_binfmt_misc() {
  if (mount(0, "/proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc", "binfmt_misc", 0, 0)) {
  }
  write_file("/proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/register", ":syz0:M:0:\x01::./file0:");
  write_file("/proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/register",
             ":syz1:M:1:\x02::./file0:POC");
}

#define NL802154_CMD_SET_SHORT_ADDR 11
#define NL802154_ATTR_IFINDEX 3
#define NL802154_ATTR_SHORT_ADDR 10

static void setup_802154() {
  int sock_route = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NETLINK_ROUTE);
  if (sock_route == -1) exit(1);
  int sock_generic = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NETLINK_GENERIC);
  if (sock_generic < 0) exit(1);
  int nl802154_family_id =
      netlink_query_family_id(&nlmsg, sock_generic, "nl802154", true);
  for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
    char devname[] = "wpan0";
    devname[strlen(devname) - 1] += i;
    uint64_t hwaddr = 0xaaaaaaaaaaaa0002 + (i << 8);
    uint16_t shortaddr = 0xaaa0 + i;
    int ifindex = if_nametoindex(devname);
    struct genlmsghdr genlhdr;
    memset(&genlhdr, 0, sizeof(genlhdr));
    genlhdr.cmd = NL802154_CMD_SET_SHORT_ADDR;
    netlink_init(&nlmsg, nl802154_family_id, 0, &genlhdr, sizeof(genlhdr));
    netlink_attr(&nlmsg, NL802154_ATTR_IFINDEX, &ifindex, sizeof(ifindex));
    netlink_attr(&nlmsg, NL802154_ATTR_SHORT_ADDR, &shortaddr,
                 sizeof(shortaddr));
    int err = netlink_send(&nlmsg, sock_generic);
    if (err < 0) {
    }
    netlink_device_change(&nlmsg, sock_route, devname, true, 0, &hwaddr,
                          sizeof(hwaddr), 0);
    if (i == 0) {
      netlink_add_device_impl(&nlmsg, "lowpan", "lowpan0", false);
      netlink_done(&nlmsg);
      netlink_attr(&nlmsg, IFLA_LINK, &ifindex, sizeof(ifindex));
      int err = netlink_send(&nlmsg, sock_route);
      if (err < 0) {
      }
    }
  }
  close(sock_route);
  close(sock_generic);
}

#define SWAP_FILE "./swap-file"
#define SWAP_FILE_SIZE (128 * 1000 * 1000)

static void setup_swap() {
  swapoff(SWAP_FILE);
  unlink(SWAP_FILE);
  int fd = open(SWAP_FILE, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_CLOEXEC, 0600);
  if (fd == -1) {
    exit(1);
    return;
  }
  fallocate(fd, FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE, 0, SWAP_FILE_SIZE);
  close(fd);
  char cmdline[64];
  sprintf(cmdline, "mkswap %s", SWAP_FILE);
  if (runcmdline(cmdline)) {
    exit(1);
    return;
  }
  if (swapon(SWAP_FILE, SWAP_FLAG_PREFER) == 1) {
    exit(1);
    return;
  }
}

struct thread_t {
  int created, call;
  event_t ready, done;
};

static struct thread_t threads[16];
static void execute_call(int call);
static int running;

static void* thr(void* arg) {
  struct thread_t* th = (struct thread_t*)arg;
  for (;;) {
    event_wait(&th->ready);
    event_reset(&th->ready);
    execute_call(th->call);
    __atomic_fetch_sub(&running, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
    event_set(&th->done);
  }
  return 0;
}

static void execute_one(void) {
  int i, call, thread;
  for (call = 0; call < 5; call++) {
    for (thread = 0; thread < (int)(sizeof(threads) / sizeof(threads[0]));
         thread++) {
      struct thread_t* th = &threads[thread];
      if (!th->created) {
        th->created = 1;
        event_init(&th->ready);
        event_init(&th->done);
        event_set(&th->done);
        thread_start(thr, th);
      }
      if (!event_isset(&th->done)) continue;
      event_reset(&th->done);
      th->call = call;
      __atomic_fetch_add(&running, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
      event_set(&th->ready);
      if (call == 1) break;
      event_timedwait(&th->done, 50);
      break;
    }
  }
  for (i = 0; i < 100 && __atomic_load_n(&running, __ATOMIC_RELAXED); i++)
    sleep_ms(1);
  close_fds();
}

static void execute_one(void);

#define WAIT_FLAGS __WALL

static void loop(void) {
  int iter = 0;
  for (;; iter++) {
    int pid = fork();
    if (pid < 0) exit(1);
    if (pid == 0) {
      setup_test();
      execute_one();
      exit(0);
    }
    int status = 0;
    uint64_t start = current_time_ms();
    for (;;) {
      if (waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG | WAIT_FLAGS) == pid) break;
      sleep_ms(1);
      if (current_time_ms() - start < 5000) continue;
      kill_and_wait(pid, &status);
      break;
    }
  }
}

uint64_t r[1] = {0xffffffffffffffff};

void execute_call(int call) {
  intptr_t res = 0;
  switch (call) {
    case 0:
      res = -1;
      NONFAILING(
          res = syz_init_net_socket(/*fam=*/0x1f, /*type=*/5, /*proto=*/2));
      if (res != -1) r[0] = res;
      break;
    case 1:
      NONFAILING(*(uint16_t*)0x20000040 = 0x1f);
      NONFAILING(memset((void*)0x20000042, 170, 5));
      NONFAILING(*(uint8_t*)0x20000047 = 0);
      syscall(__NR_connect, /*fd=*/r[0], /*addr=*/0x20000040ul,
              /*addrlen=*/8ul);
      break;
    case 2:
      NONFAILING(*(uint16_t*)0x20000000 = 0x1f);
      NONFAILING(memset((void*)0x20000002, 0, 6));
      syscall(__NR_connect, /*fd=*/r[0], /*addr=*/0x20000000ul,
              /*addrlen=*/8ul);
      break;
    case 3:
      syscall(__NR_sendmsg, /*fd=*/-1, /*msg=*/0ul, /*f=*/0x48005ul);
      break;
    case 4:
      syscall(__NR_ioctl, /*fd=*/-1, /*cmd=*/0x8933, /*arg=*/0ul);
      break;
  }
}
int main(void) {
  syscall(__NR_mmap, /*addr=*/0x1ffff000ul, /*len=*/0x1000ul, /*prot=*/0ul,
          /*flags=*/0x32ul, /*fd=*/-1, /*offset=*/0ul);
  syscall(__NR_mmap, /*addr=*/0x20000000ul, /*len=*/0x1000000ul, /*prot=*/7ul,
          /*flags=*/0x32ul, /*fd=*/-1, /*offset=*/0ul);
  syscall(__NR_mmap, /*addr=*/0x21000000ul, /*len=*/0x1000ul, /*prot=*/0ul,
          /*flags=*/0x32ul, /*fd=*/-1, /*offset=*/0ul);
  setup_binfmt_misc();
  setup_802154();
  setup_swap();
  install_segv_handler();
  do_sandbox_none();
  return 0;
}

repro.txt

r0 = syz_init_net_socket$bt_sco(0x1f, 0x5, 0x2)
connect$bt_sco(r0, &(0x7f0000000040)={0x1f, @fixed}, 0x8) (async)
connect$bt_sco(r0, &(0x7f0000000000), 0x8)
sendmsg$nl_route(0xffffffffffffffff, 0x0, 0x48005)
ioctl$sock_SIOCGIFINDEX_802154(0xffffffffffffffff, 0x8933, 0x0)