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Basic demo for Wemos Lolin D32 PRO (ESP32) with build-in SD card reader, TFT display shield and SHT30 sensor
/*************************************************************
Wemos Lolin D32 PRO (ESP32)
Basic demo
by Petr Lukas
*************************************************************/
#include <Adafruit_GFX.h> // Core graphics library
#include <Adafruit_ST7735.h> // Hardware-specific library
#include <WEMOS_SHT3X.h> // SHT30 library
#include <SPI.h>
#include <SD.h> // SD card library
// TFT pins
#define TFT_CS 14
#define TFT_RST 33
#define TFT_DC 27
// SD card pin
#define SD_CS 4
Adafruit_ST7735 tft = Adafruit_ST7735(TFT_CS, TFT_DC, TFT_RST);
SHT3X sht30(0x45);
void setup(void) {
Serial.begin(9600);
pinMode(TFT_CS, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(TFT_CS, HIGH);
pinMode(SD_CS, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(SD_CS, HIGH);
tft.initR(INITR_144GREENTAB);
tft.setTextWrap(false); // Allow text to run off right edge
tft.fillScreen(ST7735_BLACK);
tft.println("Starting board...");
tft.println("Initializing SD card...");
if (!SD.begin(SD_CS)) {
tft.println("Failed!");
return;
}
tft.println("OK");
delay(2000);
tft.println("Scanning SD card...");
File root = SD.open("/");
printDirectory(root, 0);
root.close();
delay(2000);
tft.println("Loading images...");
delay(1000);
tft.fillScreen(ST77XX_BLACK);
bmpDraw("/picture1.bmp", 0, 0);
delay(3000);
tft.fillScreen(ST77XX_BLACK);
bmpDraw("/picture2.bmp", 0, 0);
delay(3000);
tft.fillScreen(ST77XX_BLACK);
bmpDraw("/picture3.bmp", 0, 0);
delay(3000);
tft.fillScreen(ST77XX_BLACK);
bmpDraw("/picture4.bmp", 0, 0);
delay(3000);
pinOut();
delay(3000);
}
void loop(void) {
measureTemperature();
delay(3000);
}
void printDirectory(File dir, int numTabs) {
while (true) {
File entry = dir.openNextFile();
if (! entry) {
// no more files
break;
}
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < numTabs; i++) {
tft.print(' ');
delay(50);
}
tft.print(entry.name());
if (entry.isDirectory()) {
tft.println("/");
printDirectory(entry, numTabs + 1);
} else {
// files have sizes, directories do not
tft.print(" ");
tft.println(entry.size(), DEC);
}
entry.close();
}
}
void pinOut(){
tft.fillScreen(ST7735_BLACK);
tft.setCursor(0, 0);
tft.setTextColor(ST7735_GREEN);
tft.setTextSize(2);
tft.println("LOLIN");
tft.println("D32 PRO");
tft.setCursor(0, 35);
tft.setTextSize(1);
tft.println("TFT display test");
tft.setTextColor(ST7735_RED);
tft.setCursor(0, 55);
tft.setTextSize(1);
tft.println("PIN SETUP:");
tft.setCursor(0, 65);
tft.setTextSize(2);
tft.println("TFT_CS 14");
tft.println("TFT_RST 33");
tft.println("TFT_DC 27");
tft.println("SD_CS 4");
delay(3000);
}
#define BUFFPIXEL 20
void bmpDraw(char *filename, uint8_t x, uint16_t y) {
File bmpFile;
int bmpWidth, bmpHeight; // W+H in pixels
uint8_t bmpDepth; // Bit depth (currently must be 24)
uint32_t bmpImageoffset; // Start of image data in file
uint32_t rowSize; // Not always = bmpWidth; may have padding
uint8_t sdbuffer[3*BUFFPIXEL]; // pixel buffer (R+G+B per pixel)
uint8_t buffidx = sizeof(sdbuffer); // Current position in sdbuffer
boolean goodBmp = false; // Set to true on valid header parse
boolean flip = true; // BMP is stored bottom-to-top
int w, h, row, col;
uint8_t r, g, b;
uint32_t pos = 0, startTime = millis();
if((x >= tft.width()) || (y >= tft.height())) return;
Serial.println();
Serial.print(F("Loading image '"));
Serial.print(filename);
Serial.println('\'');
// Open requested file on SD card
if ((bmpFile = SD.open(filename)) == NULL) {
Serial.print(F("File not found"));
return;
}
// Parse BMP header
if(read16(bmpFile) == 0x4D42) { // BMP signature
Serial.print(F("File size: ")); Serial.println(read32(bmpFile));
(void)read32(bmpFile); // Read & ignore creator bytes
bmpImageoffset = read32(bmpFile); // Start of image data
Serial.print(F("Image Offset: ")); Serial.println(bmpImageoffset, DEC);
// Read DIB header
Serial.print(F("Header size: ")); Serial.println(read32(bmpFile));
bmpWidth = read32(bmpFile);
bmpHeight = read32(bmpFile);
if(read16(bmpFile) == 1) { // # planes -- must be '1'
bmpDepth = read16(bmpFile); // bits per pixel
Serial.print(F("Bit Depth: ")); Serial.println(bmpDepth);
if((bmpDepth == 24) && (read32(bmpFile) == 0)) { // 0 = uncompressed
goodBmp = true; // Supported BMP format -- proceed!
Serial.print(F("Image size: "));
Serial.print(bmpWidth);
Serial.print('x');
Serial.println(bmpHeight);
// BMP rows are padded (if needed) to 4-byte boundary
rowSize = (bmpWidth * 3 + 3) & ~3;
// If bmpHeight is negative, image is in top-down order.
// This is not canon but has been observed in the wild.
if(bmpHeight < 0) {
bmpHeight = -bmpHeight;
flip = false;
}
// Crop area to be loaded
w = bmpWidth;
h = bmpHeight;
if((x+w-1) >= tft.width()) w = tft.width() - x;
if((y+h-1) >= tft.height()) h = tft.height() - y;
// Set TFT address window to clipped image bounds
tft.setAddrWindow(x, y, x+w-1, y+h-1);
for (row=0; row<h; row++) { // For each scanline...
// Seek to start of scan line. It might seem labor-
// intensive to be doing this on every line, but this
// method covers a lot of gritty details like cropping
// and scanline padding. Also, the seek only takes
// place if the file position actually needs to change
// (avoids a lot of cluster math in SD library).
if(flip) // Bitmap is stored bottom-to-top order (normal BMP)
pos = bmpImageoffset + (bmpHeight - 1 - row) * rowSize;
else // Bitmap is stored top-to-bottom
pos = bmpImageoffset + row * rowSize;
if(bmpFile.position() != pos) { // Need seek?
bmpFile.seek(pos);
buffidx = sizeof(sdbuffer); // Force buffer reload
}
for (col=0; col<w; col++) { // For each pixel...
// Time to read more pixel data?
if (buffidx >= sizeof(sdbuffer)) { // Indeed
bmpFile.read(sdbuffer, sizeof(sdbuffer));
buffidx = 0; // Set index to beginning
}
// Convert pixel from BMP to TFT format, push to display
b = sdbuffer[buffidx++];
g = sdbuffer[buffidx++];
r = sdbuffer[buffidx++];
tft.pushColor(tft.color565(r,g,b));
} // end pixel
} // end scanline
Serial.print(F("Loaded in "));
Serial.print(millis() - startTime);
Serial.println(" ms");
} // end goodBmp
}
}
bmpFile.close();
if(!goodBmp) Serial.println(F("BMP format not recognized."));
}
// These read 16- and 32-bit types from the SD card file.
// BMP data is stored little-endian, Arduino is little-endian too.
// May need to reverse subscript order if porting elsewhere.
uint16_t read16(File f) {
uint16_t result;
((uint8_t *)&result)[0] = f.read(); // LSB
((uint8_t *)&result)[1] = f.read(); // MSB
return result;
}
uint32_t read32(File f) {
uint32_t result;
((uint8_t *)&result)[0] = f.read(); // LSB
((uint8_t *)&result)[1] = f.read();
((uint8_t *)&result)[2] = f.read();
((uint8_t *)&result)[3] = f.read(); // MSB
return result;
}
void measureTemperature(){
if(sht30.get()==0){
tft.fillScreen(ST7735_BLACK);
tft.setCursor(5, 10);
tft.setTextColor(ST7735_WHITE);
tft.setTextSize(1);
tft.println("Temperature in C:");
tft.setTextSize(2);
tft.setCursor(5, 20);
tft.print(sht30.cTemp);
tft.drawCircle(70, 23, 3, ST77XX_WHITE);
tft.println(" C");
tft.setCursor(5, 40);
tft.setTextSize(1);
tft.println("Temperature in F:");
tft.setTextSize(2);
tft.setCursor(5, 50);
tft.print(sht30.fTemp);
tft.drawCircle(70, 53, 3, ST77XX_WHITE);
tft.println(" F");
tft.setCursor(5, 70);
tft.setTextSize(1);
tft.println("Relative Humidity:");
tft.setCursor(5, 80);
tft.setTextSize(2);
tft.print(sht30.humidity);
tft.println(" %");
}
else
{
tft.setTextColor(ST7735_RED);
tft.fillScreen(ST7735_BLACK);
tft.setCursor(0, 40);
tft.println("ERROR:");
tft.setTextSize(1);
tft.setCursor(0, 60);
tft.println("Unable to read data!");
}
delay(1000);
}
@Mach07
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Mach07 commented Dec 26, 2020

My LOLIN D32 PRO will not accept:

#include Adafruit_ST7735.h
and
#include <SD.h>

I've tried various libraries to Lolin 2.4 tft to work but I get this same message in Arduino:
"Error compiling for board LOLIN D32 PRO"

It will up load a programme without these two #includes, so the device seems to be working.

Hope you can help with what could be wrong.

@Mach07
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Mach07 commented Dec 26, 2020

.... it will load SD.h but not with Adafruit_GFX.h or Adafruit_ST7735.h.

The problem seems to be with the Adafruit Libraries.

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