Bootstraping clusters with kubeadm
- One or more machines running one of:
- Ubuntu 16.04+
- Debian 9+
- CentOS 7
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) 7
- Fedora 25+
- HypriotOS v1.0.1+
- Container Linux (tested with 1800.6.0)
- 2 GB or more of RAM per machine (any less will leave little room for your apps)
- 2 CPUs or more
- Full network connectivity between all machines in the cluster (public or private network is fine)
- Unique hostname, MAC address, and product_uuid for every node. See here for more details.
- Certain ports are open on your machines. See here for more details.
- Swap disabled. You MUST disable swap in order for the kubelet to work properly.
https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/ubuntu/#install-using-the-repository
sudo apt-get install \
apt-transport-https \
ca-certificates \
curl \
gnupg-agent \
software-properties-common
curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo apt-key add -
sudo add-apt-repository \
"deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu \
$(lsb_release -cs) \
stable"
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io
sudo docker run hello-world
curl -s https://packages.cloud.google.com/apt/doc/apt-key.gpg | sudo apt-key add -
cat <<EOF | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/kubernetes.list
deb https://apt.kubernetes.io/ kubernetes-xenial main
EOF
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install -y kubelet kubeadm kubectl
Warning: These instructions exclude all Kubernetes packages from any system upgrades. This is because kubeadm and Kubernetes require special attention to upgrade.
sudo apt-mark hold kubelet kubeadm kubectl
All version must match. From the docs:
kubeadm will not install or manage
kubelet
orkubectl
for you, so you will need to ensure they match the version of the Kubernetes control plane you want kubeadm to install for you.
kubeadm version
kubelet --version
kubectl version
https://k21academy.com/docker-kubernetes/three-node-kubernetes-cluster/