Created
April 13, 2011 12:12
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extension method definition for converting image to grayscale
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using System.Drawing; | |
using System.Drawing.Imaging; | |
namespace BitmapConversion | |
{ | |
static class GrayScale | |
{ | |
public static Bitmap Transform(Bitmap bmp, float[][] matrix) | |
{ | |
ColorMatrix mat = new ColorMatrix(matrix); | |
ImageAttributes attr = new ImageAttributes(); | |
attr.SetColorMatrix(mat); | |
int w = bmp.Width; | |
int h = bmp.Height; | |
Bitmap newbmp = new Bitmap(w, h); | |
using (Graphics graphics = Graphics.FromImage(newbmp)) | |
{ | |
Rectangle rect = new Rectangle(0, 0, w, h); | |
graphics.DrawImage(bmp, rect, 0, 0, w, h, GraphicsUnit.Pixel, attr); | |
} | |
return newbmp; | |
} | |
// (r + g + b) / 3 | |
public static Bitmap SimpleGrayscale(this Bitmap bmp) | |
{ | |
const float r = 0.333333F; | |
const float g = 0.333333F; | |
const float b = 0.333333F; | |
float[][] matrix = { | |
new float[]{r, r, r, 0, 0}, | |
new float[]{g, g, g, 0, 0}, | |
new float[]{b, b, b, 0, 0}, | |
new float[]{0, 0, 0, 1, 0}, | |
new float[]{0, 0, 0, 0, 1} | |
}; | |
return Transform(bmp, matrix); | |
} | |
// 0.298912r + 0.586611g + 0.114478b | |
public static Bitmap NTSCWeightedAverage(this Bitmap bmp) | |
{ | |
const float r = 0.298912F; | |
const float g = 0.586611F; | |
const float b = 0.114478F; | |
float[][] matrix = { | |
new float[]{r, r, r, 0, 0}, | |
new float[]{g, g, g, 0, 0}, | |
new float[]{b, b, b, 0, 0}, | |
new float[]{0, 0, 0, 1, 0}, | |
new float[]{0, 0, 0, 0, 1} | |
}; | |
return Transform(bmp, matrix); | |
} | |
} | |
} |
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