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Tiny binary search tree implementation in JavaScript (does not balance automatically)
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// javascript implementation of a binary search tree | |
var BST = function ( val ) { | |
this.val = val; | |
this.lc = this.rc = null; | |
} | |
BST.prototype = { | |
constructor: BST, | |
insert: function( val ) { | |
this.val == null | |
? this.val = val | |
: this.val == val | |
? null | |
: this.val > val | |
? ( !! this.lc ? this.lc.insert( val ) : this.lc = new BST( val ) ) | |
: ( !! this.rc ? this.rc.insert( val ) : this.rc = new BST( val ) ) | |
}, | |
contains: function( val ) { | |
return !this.val | |
? false | |
: this.val == val | |
? true | |
: this.val > val | |
? ( !! this.lc ? this.lc.contains( val ) : false ) | |
: ( !! this.rc ? this.rc.contains( val ) : false ) | |
}, | |
traverse: function ( fn ) { | |
if ( !this.val ) return; | |
if ( this.lc ) this.lc.traverse( fn ); | |
fn.call( this ); | |
if ( this.rc ) this.rc.traverse( fn ); | |
}, | |
size: function() { | |
if ( !this.val ) return 0 | |
var acc = 1; // keep count because we are going down to different lanes | |
return ( | |
function () { | |
if ( !this.lc && !this.rc ) return acc; | |
else { | |
if ( this.lc ) acc += this.lc.size(); | |
if ( this.rc ) acc += this.rc.size(); | |
} | |
return acc; | |
}).call( this ); | |
}, | |
} | |
function test () { | |
var fill = ( function fill ( size ) { | |
var r = []; | |
while ( r.length < size ) { | |
var n = Math.floor( Math.random() * size + 1 ); | |
if (r.indexOf( n ) == -1) | |
r.push( n ); | |
} | |
return r; | |
}); | |
var run = function ( size ) { | |
var bst = new BST() | |
, inp = fill( size ) | |
, start | |
, timeTaken; | |
start = +new Date | |
for ( var i = 0; i < inp.length; ++i ) | |
bst.insert( inp[ i ] ); | |
timeTaken = +new Date - start; | |
console.log("\nTESTING with input size: %d", size); | |
console.log("---------------------------------------------------------------") | |
console.log( bst ); | |
console.log("%s: %d\n%s: %d ms\n" | |
,'Binary Search Tree of size', bst.size() | |
, 'Time taken', timeTaken); | |
// Uncomment this code to log every node in this tree | |
// bst.traverse( function () { | |
// console.log( this.val ); | |
// } ); // tree traversal | |
console.log("---------------------------------------------------------------\n\n") | |
} | |
// run(1); | |
run(10); | |
run(100); | |
run(1000); | |
run(10000); | |
} | |
test(); |
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Added test with various input sizes