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@yock
Last active December 28, 2018 23:42
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URL Parsing function for Bash
#
# URI parsing function
#
# The function creates global variables with the parsed results.
# It returns 0 if parsing was successful or non-zero otherwise.
#
# [schema://][user[:password]@]host[:port][/path][?[arg1=val1]...][#fragment]
#
function uri_parser() {
# uri capture
uri="$@"
# safe escaping
uri="${uri//\`/%60}"
uri="${uri//\"/%22}"
# top level parsing
pattern='^(([a-z]{3,5})://)?((([^:\/]+)(:([^@\/]*))?@)?([^:\/?]+)(:([0-9]+))?)(\/[^?]*)?(\?[^#]*)?(#.*)?$'
[[ "$uri" =~ $pattern ]] || return 1;
# component extraction
uri=${BASH_REMATCH[0]}
uri_schema=${BASH_REMATCH[2]}
uri_address=${BASH_REMATCH[3]}
uri_user=${BASH_REMATCH[5]}
uri_password=${BASH_REMATCH[7]}
uri_host=${BASH_REMATCH[8]}
uri_port=${BASH_REMATCH[10]}
uri_path=${BASH_REMATCH[11]}
uri_query=${BASH_REMATCH[12]}
uri_fragment=${BASH_REMATCH[13]}
# path parsing
count=0
path="$uri_path"
pattern='^/+([^/]+)'
while [[ $path =~ $pattern ]]; do
eval "uri_parts[$count]=\"${BASH_REMATCH[1]}\""
path="${path:${#BASH_REMATCH[0]}}"
let count++
done
# query parsing
count=0
query="$uri_query"
pattern='^[?&]+([^= ]+)(=([^&]*))?'
while [[ $query =~ $pattern ]]; do
eval "uri_args[$count]=\"${BASH_REMATCH[1]}\""
eval "uri_arg_${BASH_REMATCH[1]}=\"${BASH_REMATCH[3]}\""
query="${query:${#BASH_REMATCH[0]}}"
let count++
done
# return success
return 0
}
## http://vpalos.com/537/uri-parsing-using-bash-built-in-features/
@yock
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yock commented Mar 9, 2016

Found here. Saving for future reference because it works so darn well.

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