java aqs official demo

Mutex.java

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.AbstractQueuedSynchronizer;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.Condition;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.Lock;


/**
 * Here is a non-reentrant mutual exclusion lock class that uses the value zero to represent the unlocked state,
 * and one to represent the locked state. While a non-reentrant lock does not strictly require recording of the
 * current owner thread, this class does so anyway to make usage easier to monitor. It also supports conditions
 * and exposes one of the instrumentation methods:
 */
class Mutex implements Lock, java.io.Serializable {

    // Our internal helper class
    private static class Sync extends AbstractQueuedSynchronizer {
        // Reports whether in locked state
        protected boolean isHeldExclusively() {
            return getState() == 1;
        }

        // Acquires the lock if state is zero
        public boolean tryAcquire(int acquires) {
            assert acquires == 1; // Otherwise unused
            if (compareAndSetState(0, 1)) {
                setExclusiveOwnerThread(Thread.currentThread());
                return true;
            }
            return false;
        }

        // Releases the lock by setting state to zero
        protected boolean tryRelease(int releases) {
            assert releases == 1; // Otherwise unused
            if (getState() == 0) throw new IllegalMonitorStateException();
            setExclusiveOwnerThread(null);
            setState(0);
            return true;
        }

        // Provides a Condition
        Condition newCondition() {
            return new ConditionObject();
        }

        // Deserializes properly
        private void readObject(ObjectInputStream s)
                throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
            s.defaultReadObject();
            setState(0); // reset to unlocked state
        }
    }

    // The sync object does all the hard work. We just forward to it.
    private final Sync sync = new Sync();

    public void lock() {
        sync.acquire(1);
    }

    public boolean tryLock() {
        return sync.tryAcquire(1);
    }

    public void unlock() {
        sync.release(1);
    }

    public Condition newCondition() {
        return sync.newCondition();
    }

    public boolean isLocked() {
        return sync.isHeldExclusively();
    }

    public boolean hasQueuedThreads() {
        return sync.hasQueuedThreads();
    }

    public void lockInterruptibly() throws InterruptedException {
        sync.acquireInterruptibly(1);
    }

    public boolean tryLock(long timeout, TimeUnit unit)
            throws InterruptedException {
        return sync.tryAcquireNanos(1, unit.toNanos(timeout));
    }
}

//Here is a latch class that is like a CountDownLatch except that it only requires a single signal to fire.
// Because a latch is non-exclusive, it uses the shared acquire and release methods.

class BooleanLatch {

    private static class Sync extends AbstractQueuedSynchronizer {
        boolean isSignalled() {
            return getState() != 0;
        }

        protected int tryAcquireShared(int ignore) {
            return isSignalled() ? 1 : -1;
        }

        protected boolean tryReleaseShared(int ignore) {
            setState(1);
            return true;
        }
    }

    private final Sync sync = new Sync();

    public boolean isSignalled() {
        return sync.isSignalled();
    }

    public void signal() {
        sync.releaseShared(1);
    }

    public void await() throws InterruptedException {
        sync.acquireSharedInterruptibly(1);
    }
}