Android调用系统的Photos进行拍照

activity_main.xml

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context="cn.xuanr.testcarmera.app.MainActivity">


    <ImageView
            android:id="@+id/photo_user_take"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"/>

    <Button
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="点我启动相机"
            android:id="@+id/button"
            android:onClick="take_photos"
            android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
            android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"/>


</RelativeLayout>

Android_Photos.java

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.provider.MediaStore;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ImageView;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;


public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    }


    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        // Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
        // automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
        // as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
        int id = item.getItemId();
        if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
            return true;
        }
        return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
    }

    public void take_photos(View view) {
        Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
        startActivityForResult(intent,1);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
        if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {

            String sdStatus = Environment.getExternalStorageState();
            if (!sdStatus.equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) { // 检测sd是否可用
                Log.v("TestFile",
                        "SD card is not avaiable/writeable right now.");
                return;
            }

            Bundle bundle = data.getExtras();
            Bitmap bitmap = (Bitmap) bundle.get("data");// 获取相机返回的数据，并转换为Bitmap图片格式
            FileOutputStream b = null;
            File file = new File("/sdcard/myImage/");
            file.mkdirs();// 创建文件夹
            String fileName = "/sdcard/myImage/111.jpg";


            try {
                b = new FileOutputStream(fileName);
                bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, b);// 把数据写入文件
            } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } finally {
                try {
                    b.flush();
                    b.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }

            ((ImageView) findViewById(R.id.photo_user_take)).setImageBitmap(bitmap);// 将图片显示在ImageView里
        }

    }
}