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Multiple Edge browser windows test in dotnet 6 C# with Selenium 4

Launch multiple Edge browser windows under Selenium 4 control

Setup steps

  1. Scaffold a dotnet console application: dotnet new console -n MultiBrowserTester
  2. Drop in the MultipleWindowTest.csproj file or...
  3. Add Selenium 4: dotnet add package Selenium.WebDriver and...
  4. Add WebDriverManager: dotnet add package WebDriverManager, then...
  5. How to download the correct WebDriver for your Edge browser: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-edge/webdriver-chromium/?tabs=c-sharp#download-microsoft-edge-webdriver
  6. Decompress and place the msedgedriver.exe in the same folder as your Program.cs class
  7. Drop in the Program.cs file
  8. Run the solution: dotnet run from within the project folder
<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
<PropertyGroup>
<OutputType>Exe</OutputType>
<TargetFramework>net6.0</TargetFramework>
<ImplicitUsings>enable</ImplicitUsings>
<Nullable>enable</Nullable>
</PropertyGroup>
<ItemGroup>
<PackageReference Include="Selenium.WebDriver" Version="4.9.0" />
<PackageReference Include="WebDriverManager" Version="2.16.2" />
</ItemGroup>
</Project>
// usings
using OpenQA.Selenium.Edge;
// generic driver options
List<string> Options = new List<string>() {
// "headless", // add this to run the browsers invisibly
"no-sandbox",
"incognito",
"disable-gpu",
"ignore-certificate-errors",
"no-default-browser-check",
"disable-web-security",
"allow-insecure-localhost",
"allow-running-insecure-content",
"acceptInsecureCerts=true",
"proxy-server='direct://'",
"proxy-bypass-list=*",
"disable-extensions",
"disable-infobars",
$"--window-size=1024,768",
};
// edge options 1
var options = new EdgeOptions();
options.LeaveBrowserRunning = false;
options.AcceptInsecureCertificates = true;
options.BinaryLocation = @"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe";
// add options 1 arguments
Options.ForEach(arg => { if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(arg)) options.AddArgument(arg); });
// Important: Define profile folder for first browser
options.AddArgument($@"--user-data-dir={Directory.GetCurrentDirectory()}\prof-1");
// edge options 2
var options2 = new EdgeOptions();
options2.LeaveBrowserRunning = false;
options2.AcceptInsecureCertificates = true;
options2.BinaryLocation = @"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe";
// add options 1 arguments
Options.ForEach(arg => { if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(arg)) options2.AddArgument(arg); });
// Important: Define profile folder for second browser
options2.AddArgument($@"--user-data-dir={Directory.GetCurrentDirectory()}\prof-2");
// initialise driver service
using (var _service = OpenQA.Selenium.Edge.EdgeDriverService.CreateDefaultService(Directory.GetCurrentDirectory(), @"msedgedriver.exe"))
{
_service.Start();
// initialise first edge driver
using (var driver = new EdgeDriver(_service, options))
{
// define short default wait times
driver.Manage().Timeouts().ImplicitWait = new TimeSpan(0, 0, 2);
driver.Manage().Timeouts().PageLoad = new TimeSpan(0, 0, 20);
driver.Manage().Timeouts().AsynchronousJavaScript = new TimeSpan(0, 0, 10);
// send first browser window to a page
driver.Navigate().GoToUrl("https://www.google.com/");
// initialise second edge driver
using (var driver2 = new EdgeDriver(_service, options2))
{
// define short default wait times
driver2.Manage().Timeouts().ImplicitWait = new TimeSpan(0, 0, 2);
driver2.Manage().Timeouts().PageLoad = new TimeSpan(0, 0, 20);
driver2.Manage().Timeouts().AsynchronousJavaScript = new TimeSpan(0, 0, 10);
// send second browswer window to a page
driver2.Navigate().GoToUrl("https://www.youtube.com/");
// wait so the user can see what's happening
Thread.Sleep(5000);
// stop browsers
driver.Quit();
driver2.Quit();
}
}
}
// using blocks will tidy up processes - check Task Manager for `Microsoft Edge WebDriver`
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