List, Dict _

Countries_Capital.py

# Homework 11: DNA (person) + Country Capital
# devemos de estudar como chamar dict's e list :
# https://www.datacamp.com/community/tutorials/f-string-formatting-in-python?utm_source=adwords_ppc&utm_campaignid=898687156&utm_adgroupid=48947256715&utm_device=c&utm_keyword=&utm_matchtype=b&utm_network=g&utm_adpostion=&utm_creative=229765585183&utm_targetid=dsa-429603003980&utm_loc_interest_ms=&utm_loc_physical_ms=1011781&gclid=CjwKCAjwm7mEBhBsEiwA_of-TBkwp8iKmqtG3hwEqGRg6xtc665FNQhdzB9jfiC4N4vuNbdDzOmcsBoCfs4QAvD_BwE

import random

countries_cities = {"Austria": "Vienna", "Croatia": "Zagreb", "Spain": "Madrid", "Slovenia": "Ljubljana"}  # dict <key>: <value>, # create a dictionary, key is the state and value is the capital


question = list(countries_cities.keys())   # colocar a lista para poder separá-la. há o keys, values e o items
point = 0

for i in range(10):     # randomly select 10 countries, how do I avoid duplicate?
    state = random.choice(question)   #  separar capital e país
    capital = countries_cities[state]
    user_guess = input('What is the capital of %s?' %state)   # print '%s %d' % (name, number) neste caso (key, value)

    if user_guess.lower() == capital:
        point += 1
        print('Correct! Your score is %d' %point)
    else:                      # string.format(value1, value2...)
        print('Incorrect. The capital of {} is {}.'.format(state, capital))    # The format() method formats the specified value(s) and insert them inside the string's placeholder.
print('We are done. Your final score is %d, thank you.' %point)    #  print '%s %d' % (name, number)  print('%s %s %d %f %g' % (name, number, number, number, number))


# formatting strings. %s acts a placeholder for a string while %d acts as a placeholder for a number. Their associated values are passed in via a tuple using the % operator.

dna.py

# Homework 11: DNA (person) + Country Capital
# devemos de estudar como chamar dict's e list :
# https://www.datacamp.com/community/tutorials/f-string-formatting-in-python?utm_source=adwords_ppc&utm_campaignid=898687156&utm_adgroupid=48947256715&utm_device=c&utm_keyword=&utm_matchtype=b&utm_network=g&utm_adpostion=&utm_creative=229765585183&utm_targetid=dsa-429603003980&utm_loc_interest_ms=&utm_loc_physical_ms=1011781&gclid=CjwKCAjwm7mEBhBsEiwA_of-TBkwp8iKmqtG3hwEqGRg6xtc665FNQhdzB9jfiC4N4vuNbdDzOmcsBoCfs4QAvD_BwE

import random

countries_cities = {"Austria": "Vienna", "Croatia": "Zagreb", "Spain": "Madrid", "Slovenia": "Ljubljana"}  # dict <key>: <value>, # create a dictionary, key is the state and value is the capital

hair = {"black": "CCAGCAATCGC", "brown": "GCCAGTGCCG", "blonde": "TTAGCTATCGC"}
face = {"square": "GCCACGG", "round": "ACCACAA", "oval": "AGGCCTCA"}
eyes = {"blue" : "TTGTGGTGGC", "green" : "GGGAGGTGGC", "brown": "AAGTAGTGAC"}
gender = {"female": "TGAAGGACCTTC", "male": "TGCAGGAACTTC"}
race = {"white": "AAAACCTCA", "black": "CGACTACAG", "asian": "CGCGGGCCG"}

people = {"eva" : ["female", "white", "blonde", "blue", "oval"],
          "larisa" : ["female", "white", "brown", "brown", "oval"],
          "matej" : ["male", "white", "black", "blue", "oval"],
          "miha" : ["male", "white", "brown", "green", "square"]}

           #   caracteristicas = {str(hair), str(face), str(eyes), str(gender), str(race)} é o que está em cima

question = list(people.keys())   # colocar a lista para poder separá-la. há o keys, values e o items
point = 0

# read the dna file
with open("dna.txt", "r") as dna_file:
    dna = dna_file.read()

for i in range(10):     # randomly select 10 countries, how do I avoid duplicate?
    hair = random.choice(question)   #  separar capital e país
    person = people[hair]
    user_guess = input('What is the hair of %s?' %hair)   # print '%s %d' % (name, number) neste caso (key, value)

    if user_guess.lower() == person:
        point += 1
        print('Correct! Your score is %d' %point)
    else:                      # string.format(value1, value2...)
        print('Incorrect. The  {} is {}.'.format(hair, person))    # The format() method formats the specified value(s) and insert them inside the string's placeholder.


# formatting strings. %s acts a placeholder for a string while %d acts as a placeholder for a number. Their associated values are passed in via a tuple using the % operator.