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Last active January 7, 2024 14:15
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Arduino Poor man's oscilloscope processing code
/*
* Oscilloscope
* Gives a visual rendering of analog pin 0 in realtime.
*
* This project is part of Accrochages
* See http://accrochages.drone.ws
*
* (c) 2008 Sofian Audry (info@sofianaudry.com)
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
import processing.serial.*;
Serial port; // Create object from Serial class
int val; // Data received from the serial port
int[] values;
float zoom;
void setup()
{
size(1280, 480);
// Open the port that the board is connected to and use the same speed (9600 bps)
port = new Serial(this, Serial.list()[0], 9600);
values = new int[width];
zoom = 1.0f;
smooth();
}
int getY(int val) {
return (int)(height - val / 1023.0f * (height - 1));
}
int getValue() {
int value = -1;
while (port.available() >= 3) {
if (port.read() == 0xff) {
value = (port.read() << 8) | (port.read());
}
}
return value;
}
void pushValue(int value) {
for (int i=0; i<width-1; i++)
values[i] = values[i+1];
values[width-1] = value;
}
void drawLines() {
stroke(255);
int displayWidth = (int) (width / zoom);
int k = values.length - displayWidth;
int x0 = 0;
int y0 = getY(values[k]);
for (int i=1; i<displayWidth; i++) {
k++;
int x1 = (int) (i * (width-1) / (displayWidth-1));
int y1 = getY(values[k]);
line(x0, y0, x1, y1);
x0 = x1;
y0 = y1;
}
}
void drawGrid() {
stroke(255, 0, 0);
line(0, height/2, width, height/2);
}
void keyReleased() {
switch (key) {
case '+':
zoom *= 2.0f;
println(zoom);
if ( (int) (width / zoom) <= 1 )
zoom /= 2.0f;
break;
case '-':
zoom /= 2.0f;
if (zoom < 1.0f)
zoom *= 2.0f;
break;
}
}
void draw()
{
background(0);
drawGrid();
val = getValue();
if (val != -1) {
pushValue(val);
}
drawLines();
}
@DemiM23
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DemiM23 commented Sep 25, 2018

Hi! Is there any way to add labelled axes to the graph? I'm new to coding; just wanted to check!

@zsolt-szilagyi
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Hi. I don't know how I can suggest changes or make pull requests towards a gist.
Here is a version which:
Adds a pause button (p),
Switches to a speed of 2.000.000 (because why not)
Goes to the second serial port, as the first is used by BT on mac.
https://gist.github.com/zsolt-szilagyi/2e4088f6ba0d30c04aa6bc589fb41739

@carlstenAuto
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What could I modify to add a second analog reading? I have been using this code to diagnose engine signals, but having the ability to compare two waveforms at once would be really cool! I have some light arduino/processing experience, but I can't see where to begin to add, say, reading and displaying A0 and A1

Thank you!

@hadoopmarc
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hadoopmarc commented Jan 7, 2024

Inspirational and practical! See my personal gist with increased time resolution to 8000 samples per second, building on the Pause feature of zsolt-szilagyi. The images below show a 16 Hz blockwave in the original and the new version. Now it is no longer a poor man's oscilloscope but a usable scope for speech signals (3.1 kHz).
block-16hz-zsolt-szilagyi
block-16hz-hadoopmarc

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