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Introduction to bot programming
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#!/usr/bin/env python | |
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- | |
# pylint: disable=W0613, C0116 | |
# type: ignore[union-attr] | |
# This program is dedicated to the public domain under the CC0 license. | |
# Source: https://github.com/python-telegram-bot/python-telegram-bot/blob/master/examples/echobot.py | |
""" | |
Simple Bot to reply to Telegram messages. | |
First, a few handler functions are defined. Then, those functions are passed to | |
the Dispatcher and registered at their respective places. | |
Then, the bot is started and runs until we press Ctrl-C on the command line. | |
Usage: | |
Basic Echobot example, repeats messages. | |
Press Ctrl-C on the command line or send a signal to the process to stop the | |
bot. | |
""" | |
import logging | |
from telegram import Update | |
from telegram.ext import Updater, CommandHandler, MessageHandler, Filters, CallbackContext | |
# Enable logging | |
logging.basicConfig( | |
format='%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s', level=logging.INFO | |
) | |
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) | |
# Define a few command handlers. These usually take the two arguments update and | |
# context. Error handlers also receive the raised TelegramError object in error. | |
def start(update: Update, context: CallbackContext) -> None: | |
"""Send a message when the command /start is issued.""" | |
update.message.reply_text('Hi!') | |
def help_command(update: Update, context: CallbackContext) -> None: | |
"""Send a message when the command /help is issued.""" | |
update.message.reply_text('Help!') | |
def echo(update: Update, context: CallbackContext) -> None: | |
"""Echo the user message.""" | |
update.message.reply_text(update.message.text) | |
def main(): | |
"""Start the bot.""" | |
# Create the Updater and pass it your bot's token. | |
# Make sure to set use_context=True to use the new context based callbacks | |
# Post version 12 this will no longer be necessary | |
updater = Updater("TOKEN", use_context=True) | |
# Get the dispatcher to register handlers | |
dispatcher = updater.dispatcher | |
# on different commands - answer in Telegram | |
dispatcher.add_handler(CommandHandler("start", start)) | |
dispatcher.add_handler(CommandHandler("help", help_command)) | |
# on noncommand i.e message - echo the message on Telegram | |
dispatcher.add_handler(MessageHandler(Filters.text & ~Filters.command, echo)) | |
# Start the Bot | |
updater.start_polling() | |
# Run the bot until you press Ctrl-C or the process receives SIGINT, | |
# SIGTERM or SIGABRT. This should be used most of the time, since | |
# start_polling() is non-blocking and will stop the bot gracefully. | |
updater.idle() | |
if __name__ == '__main__': | |
main() |
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Hi,
the above code is outdated and only works for an old version of python-telegram-bot. I am going to update the code later.I updated the code.Check https://github.com/python-telegram-bot/python-telegram-bot/blob/master/examples/echobot.py for now