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@dsherret
Last active October 26, 2023 13:30
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Typescript Disposable (using statement)
// NOTE: This is now rolled up in a package and supports more scenarios: https://github.com/dsherret/using-statement
interface IDisposable {
dispose();
}
function using<T extends IDisposable>(resource: T, func: (resource: T) => void) {
try {
func(resource);
} finally {
resource.dispose();
}
}
// Example use:
class Camera implements IDisposable {
takePicture() { /* omitted */ }
// etc...
dispose() {
navigator.camera.cleanup();
}
}
using(new Camera(), (camera) => {
camera.takePicture();
});
@NickStrupat
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Love it haha. I'm working on something you might be interested in, after seeing your .NET influences...

I'm prototyping a tool which takes a TypeScript definition file as input and outputs a C# file with typed wrappings around the corresponding JS calls via Edge. In short, Edge wraps an instance of Node. The goal is to open the flood gates to easy interop between .NET and the massive number of useful JS packages.

This also is why I've been poking around your ts-type-info project :) I've been using it with immense relief after seeing what the TS compiler API gives back!

@dsherret
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Author

@NickStrupat hey sorry for not responding... github didn't notify me about your message.

That's really cool! I'm glad to hear what someone is using that library for. I'm not too familiar with edge, but from hearing about it I think it would be perfect for that. There's no reason to maintain something like that manually when a definition file already exists so automating it would be ideal for sure. Let me know how it goes.

Yeah, I have spent way too many hours figuring out how to get information out of the TS compiler api haha! It's been a huge pain sometimes.

@SteveStrong
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very well done

@nite
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nite commented May 8, 2018

Just came here via a google search - any chance this is in the typescript future spec?

@maca134
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maca134 commented Jul 15, 2018

Here is a modification i made to it, so it works with async/await

/**
 * Provides a mechanism for releasing resources.
 */
export interface IDisposable {
    dispose(): Promise<void>;
}

/**
 * Provides a convenient syntax that ensures the correct use of IDisposable objects
 */
export async function using<T extends IDisposable>(resource: T, func: (resource: T) => Promise<void>) {
    try {
        await func(resource);
    } finally {
        await resource.dispose();
    }
}

// example

(async () => {
    await using(ioc.get<IUdpClient>(types.IUdpClient), async (client) => {
        client.connect(endpoint);
        client.send({toBuffer: () => Buffer.from("hello world1")});
        let response = await client.receive();
        console.log(response);

        await Task.delay(1000);
        client.send({toBuffer: () => Buffer.from("hello world2")});
        response = await client.receive();
        console.log(response);


        console.log("using complete");
    });
    console.log("end");
})();

@stherrienaspnet
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Really nice!

@mxs42
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mxs42 commented Oct 24, 2018

Very very nice, good and elegant solutions.

@zewa666
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zewa666 commented Feb 1, 2019

Awesome idea. @nite take a look at this beauty https://github.com/tc39/proposal-using-statement

@fitfinderaustralia
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Very cool. Have you considered turning this into an NPM module? I agree that it should be a language construct.

@dsherret
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dsherret commented May 9, 2019

@fitfinderaustralia done and it supports more scenarios such as async and generator functions: https://github.com/dsherret/using-statement

@fitfinderaustralia
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Great work - I love it!

@giano
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giano commented Sep 2, 2020

Great!

@GokselKUCUKSAHIN
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Appreciated 👏.

@guftall
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guftall commented Jan 12, 2022

Nice

@maca134 in case you want to return a value from it

export async function using<T extends IDisposable, U>(resource: T, func: (resource: T) => Promise<U>) {
    try {
        return await func(resource);
    } finally {
        await resource.dispose();
    }
}

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