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@fenrir-naru
Last active April 1, 2019 05:08
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Windows R deployment script without system wide modification, a.k.a., "portable"
#!/usr/bin/ruby
class R_Bootstrap
class <<self
def registry_check(ver = nil)
[:HKLM, :HKCU].collect{|head|
`reg query "#{head}\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Uninstall" /f "R for Windows*is1" 2>nul`.scrub.lines
}.flatten.collect{|line|
next unless line.strip =~ /^\s*(.*#{ver}_is1)/
$1
}.compact
end
def setup_options(opt = {})
r_ver = opt[:ver] || proc{
require 'open-uri'
if open("https://cran.r-project.org/bin/windows/base/release.htm").read \
=~ /URL=R-(\d\.\d\.\d)-win\.exe/ then
$1
else
raise "R version cannot be identified!"
end
}.call
# Special care: working directory generated by ocra is different from executable
dst_dir = opt[:dst_dir] \
|| File::join(File::dirname(File::absolute_path(
ENV['OCRA_EXECUTABLE'] || __FILE__)), "R-#{r_ver}")
arch = opt[:arch] || case `echo %PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE% `
when /AMD64/; 'x64'
when /x86/; `echo %PROCESSOR_ARCHITEW6432% ` =~ /AMD86/ ? 'x64' : 'i386'
else; 'i386'
end
{
:dst_dir => dst_dir,
:r_ver => r_ver,
:arch => arch,
:src_url => "https://cloud.r-project.org/bin/windows/base/old/#{r_ver}/R-#{r_ver}-win.exe",
:setup_inf => (<<-__TEXT__).gsub(/\R/, "\r\n"),
[Setup]
Dir=#{dst_dir}
Group=R
NoIcons=1
SetupType=custom
Components=main,#{arch},translations
Tasks=
[R]
MDISDI=MDI
HelpStyle=HTML
__TEXT__
}.merge(opt)
end
def check_installation(opt = {})
opt = setup_options(opt)
File::exist?(File::join(opt[:dst_dir], 'bin', opt[:arch], 'R.exe')) ? opt : nil
end
def setup(opt = {})
opt = setup_options(opt)
$stderr.print "0) Check previous installation of R #{opt[:r_ver]}: "
checked = check_installation(opt)
if checked then
$stderr.puts "found, installation will be skipped."
return checked
else
$stderr.puts "not found."
end
require 'open-uri'
require 'tempfile'
$stderr.print "1) Downloading R #{opt[:r_ver]} installer"
installer = open(opt[:src_url], 'rb',
proc{
len = nil
step_bytes = 1_000_000
steps = 0
{
:content_length_proc => proc{|content_length|
len = content_length
step_bytes = len / 100
},
:progress_proc => proc{|transferred_bytes|
next_steps = (transferred_bytes / step_bytes).to_i
(steps...next_steps).each{|i|
$stderr.print (i % 10 == 9 ? "#{i+1}#{(len ? "%" : "M")}" : ".")
}
steps = next_steps
},
}
}.call){|io|
$stderr.puts " done."
Tempfile::open(['R-install', '.exe']){|io2|
io2.binmode
io2.write(io.read)
io2.path
}
}
FileUtils::chmod(0755, installer)
setup_conf = Tempfile::open(['R-setup', '.inf']){|io|
io.binmode
io.print(opt[:setup_inf])
io.path
}
# Check uninstaller registry entries before install
reg_before_with_backup = Hash[*(registry_check(opt[:r_ver]).collect{|key|
f = Tempfile::open(['R', '.reg']){|fp| fp}
`reg export "#{key}" "#{f.path}" /y 2>nul`
[key, f.open.read(0x4000)] # backup
}.flatten(1))]
cmd = "#{installer} /LOADINF=\"#{setup_conf}\" /SILENT"
$stderr.print "2) Deploying R (#{cmd}) ..."
system(cmd)
$stderr.puts " done."
# Remove newly generated uninstaller entry
reg_after = registry_check(opt[:r_ver])
(reg_after - reg_before_with_backup.keys).each{|key|
`reg delete "#{key}" /f`
}
# Restore previous uninstaller entry
(reg_after & reg_before_with_backup.keys).each{|key|
f = Tempfile::open(['R', '.reg']){|fp|
fp.binmode
fp.write(reg_before_with_backup[key])
fp
}
`reg import "#{f.path}" 2>nul`
}
# remove uninstaller binary, because it may remove registry
# required for uninstall of previously installed version.
File::delete(*(["unins000.exe", "unins000.dat"].collect{|f| File::join(opt[:dst_dir], f)}))
open(File::join(opt[:dst_dir], "README.uninstall"), "w"){|io|
io.puts "To uninstall, just remove all files under this and sub directories"
}
check_installation(opt)
end
end
end
if $0 == __FILE__ then
proc{ # for ocra, see https://www.cresco.co.jp/blog/entry/3213/
cert_file = File.join(File.dirname($0), 'cert.pem')
ENV['SSL_CERT_FILE'] = cert_file if File::exist?(cert_file)
}.call
R_Bootstrap::setup
end
=begin
To make binary, cmd> ocra R_bootstrap.rb (path_to_ruby)\ssl\cert.pem --gem-minimal
=end
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