Created
June 7, 2022 15:26
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Hue value to RGB color in pure VHDL
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-- Loosely based off https://stackoverflow.com/a/34663498 | |
-- but implemented with fixed arithmatic | |
-- to fit the 12-bit value of a VGA color | |
signal color : std_logic_vector (12-1 downto 1-1); | |
color_proc : process (clk, clk_en) is | |
begin | |
if rising_edge(clk) then | |
if clk_en = '1' then | |
if hue < 15 then | |
hue <= hue + 1; | |
else | |
hue <= 0; | |
end if; | |
end if; | |
end if; | |
end process; | |
color <= hue2rgb(hue); | |
pure function floor(hue : integer) return integer is | |
begin | |
if hue < 15 then | |
return 0; | |
elsif hue < 30 then | |
return 15; | |
elsif hue < 45 then | |
return 30; | |
else | |
return 45; | |
end if; | |
end function; | |
pure function clamp(val : integer; lo : integer; hi : integer) return integer is | |
begin | |
if val < lo then | |
return lo; | |
elsif val > hi then | |
return hi; | |
else | |
return val; | |
end if; | |
end function; | |
pure function channel(hue : integer; ch : integer) return std_logic_vector is | |
begin | |
return std_logic_vector(to_unsigned( | |
clamp( | |
6 * abs((hue + (5 * ch)) - floor((hue + (5 * ch))) - 8) - 15, | |
0, | |
15 | |
), 4 | |
)); | |
end function; | |
pure function hue2rgb(hue : integer) return std_logic_vector is | |
begin | |
return channel(hue, 0) & channel(hue, 1) & channel(hue, 2); | |
end function; |
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