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October 2, 2018 21:08
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connect-to-msol-using-the-stored-credential.ps1
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#CredMan stuff | |
$sig = @" | |
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, CharSet = CharSet.Unicode)] | |
public struct NativeCredential | |
{ | |
public UInt32 Flags; | |
public CRED_TYPE Type; | |
public IntPtr TargetName; | |
public IntPtr Comment; | |
public System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComTypes.FILETIME LastWritten; | |
public UInt32 CredentialBlobSize; | |
public IntPtr CredentialBlob; | |
public UInt32 Persist; | |
public UInt32 AttributeCount; | |
public IntPtr Attributes; | |
public IntPtr TargetAlias; | |
public IntPtr UserName; | |
internal static NativeCredential GetNativeCredential(Credential cred) | |
{ | |
NativeCredential ncred = new NativeCredential(); | |
ncred.AttributeCount = 0; | |
ncred.Attributes = IntPtr.Zero; | |
ncred.Comment = IntPtr.Zero; | |
ncred.TargetAlias = IntPtr.Zero; | |
ncred.Type = CRED_TYPE.GENERIC; | |
ncred.Persist = (UInt32)1; | |
ncred.CredentialBlobSize = (UInt32)cred.CredentialBlobSize; | |
ncred.TargetName = Marshal.StringToCoTaskMemUni(cred.TargetName); | |
ncred.CredentialBlob = Marshal.StringToCoTaskMemUni(cred.CredentialBlob); | |
ncred.UserName = Marshal.StringToCoTaskMemUni(System.Environment.UserName); | |
return ncred; | |
} | |
} | |
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, CharSet = CharSet.Unicode)] | |
public struct Credential | |
{ | |
public UInt32 Flags; | |
public CRED_TYPE Type; | |
public string TargetName; | |
public string Comment; | |
public System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComTypes.FILETIME LastWritten; | |
public UInt32 CredentialBlobSize; | |
public string CredentialBlob; | |
public UInt32 Persist; | |
public UInt32 AttributeCount; | |
public IntPtr Attributes; | |
public string TargetAlias; | |
public string UserName; | |
} | |
public enum CRED_TYPE : uint | |
{ | |
GENERIC = 1, | |
DOMAIN_PASSWORD = 2, | |
DOMAIN_CERTIFICATE = 3, | |
DOMAIN_VISIBLE_PASSWORD = 4, | |
GENERIC_CERTIFICATE = 5, | |
DOMAIN_EXTENDED = 6, | |
MAXIMUM = 7, // Maximum supported cred type | |
MAXIMUM_EX = (MAXIMUM + 1000), // Allow new applications to run on old OSes | |
} | |
public class CriticalCredentialHandle : Microsoft.Win32.SafeHandles.CriticalHandleZeroOrMinusOneIsInvalid | |
{ | |
public CriticalCredentialHandle(IntPtr preexistingHandle) | |
{ | |
SetHandle(preexistingHandle); | |
} | |
public Credential GetCredential() | |
{ | |
if (!IsInvalid) | |
{ | |
NativeCredential ncred = (NativeCredential)Marshal.PtrToStructure(handle, | |
typeof(NativeCredential)); | |
Credential cred = new Credential(); | |
cred.CredentialBlobSize = ncred.CredentialBlobSize; | |
cred.CredentialBlob = Marshal.PtrToStringUni(ncred.CredentialBlob, | |
(int)ncred.CredentialBlobSize / 2); | |
cred.UserName = Marshal.PtrToStringUni(ncred.UserName); | |
cred.TargetName = Marshal.PtrToStringUni(ncred.TargetName`); | |
cred.TargetAlias = Marshal.PtrToStringUni(ncred.TargetAlias); | |
cred.Type = ncred.Type; | |
cred.Flags = ncred.Flags; | |
cred.Persist = ncred.Persist; | |
return cred; | |
} | |
else | |
{ | |
throw new InvalidOperationException("Invalid CriticalHandle!"); | |
} | |
} | |
override protected bool ReleaseHandle() | |
{ | |
if (!IsInvalid) | |
{ | |
CredFree(handle); | |
SetHandleAsInvalid(); | |
return true; | |
} | |
return false; | |
} | |
} | |
[DllImport("Advapi32.dll", EntryPoint = "CredReadW", CharSet = CharSet.Unicode, SetLastError = true)] | |
public static extern bool CredRead(string target, CRED_TYPE type, int reservedFlag, out IntPtr CredentialPtr); | |
[DllImport("Advapi32.dll", EntryPoint = "CredFree", SetLastError = true)] | |
public static extern bool CredFree([In] IntPtr cred); | |
"@ | |
Add-Type -MemberDefinition $sig -Namespace "ADVAPI32" -Name 'Util' | |
$targetName = "LicenceManagment" | |
$nCredPtr= New-Object IntPtr | |
$success = [ADVAPI32.Util]::CredRead($targetName,1,0,[ref] $nCredPtr) | |
if($success){ | |
$critCred = New-Object ADVAPI32.Util+CriticalCredentialHandle $nCredPtr | |
$cred = $critCred.GetCredential() | |
$UserName = $cred.UserName; | |
$Password = $cred.CredentialBlob; | |
$Password = ConvertTo-SecureString -String $Password -AsPlainText -Force | |
$objCreds = New-Object Management.Automation.PSCredential $UserName, $Password | |
} | |
#Validating MSOL creds | |
Import-Module MSOnline | |
Connect-MsolService -Credential $objCreds |
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