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@jsheedy
Last active January 23, 2023 17:52
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benchmark for postgres inserts using copy_from and IteratorFile from https://gist.github.com/jsheedy/ed81cdf18190183b3b7d
import time
import psycopg2
from iter_file import IteratorFile
conn = psycopg2.connect(host="localhost", database="test")
# args = [(1,2), (3,4), (5,6)]
args = [(i,i+1) for i in range(1,1*10**4,2)]
def time_test(func):
def f():
truncate_table()
t1 = time.time()
func()
t2 = time.time()
print(str(t2 - t1) + ": " + func.__name__ )
return f
def truncate_table():
with conn.cursor() as cur:
cur.execute("truncate t");
conn.commit()
@time_test
def query_builder_insert():
with conn.cursor() as cur:
records_list_template = ','.join(['%s'] * len(args))
insert_query = 'insert into t (a, b) values {0}'.format(records_list_template)
cur.execute(insert_query, args)
conn.commit()
@time_test
def copy_from_insert():
with conn.cursor() as cur:
f = IteratorFile(("{}\t{}".format(x[0], x[1]) for x in args))
cur.copy_from(f, 't', columns=('a', 'b'))
conn.commit()
query_builder_insert()
copy_from_insert()
# original
0.008857011795043945: query_builder_insert
0.0029380321502685547: copy_from_insert
# 10 records
0.00867605209350586: query_builder_insert
0.003248929977416992: copy_from_insert
# 10k records
0.041108131408691406: query_builder_insert
0.010066032409667969: copy_from_insert
# 1M records
3.464181900024414: query_builder_insert
0.47070908546447754: copy_from_insert
# 10M records
38.96936798095703: query_builder_insert
5.955034017562866: copy_from_insert
@cpaika
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cpaika commented Feb 16, 2021

For those confused like me, the time unit here in the results is seconds

@SergKS8
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SergKS8 commented Jul 30, 2022

Hi there!
Could you please tell me where to find iter_file python library?

@jsheedy
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jsheedy commented Jul 31, 2022

Hi there! Could you please tell me where to find iter_file python library?

@SergKS8 I didn't make a package for this, download the module from the gist link at the top and drop it into your project: https://gist.github.com/jsheedy/ed81cdf18190183b3b7d

It might be worth looking into @rileypeterson's suggestion above to use execute_values with a larger page_size instead. I haven't touched this in a while and that suggestion is simpler and more flexible. I'd love to see benchmarks to see the relative performance.

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