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Write a recursive function that converts an integer into a string such that the number is represented in Roman Numerals in the most efficient way. eg, the number 4 could be written as 'IIII' but it's more efficient to use 'IV' since that's a shorter string Assume no number is greater than 4,000 Here are the Roman Numeral equivalents you'll need to know:
- M=1000
- CM=900
- D=500
- CD=400
- C=100
- XC=90
- L=50
- XL=40
- X=10
- IX=9
- V=5
- IV=4
- I=1
We will need to take an input of normal numbers and translate those numbers into roman numerals. However, we must use the most 'efficient' roman numeral.
What assumptions will you make about this problem if you cannot ask any more clarifying questions? What are your reasons for making those assumptions?
No negatives, case insensitive on the roman numerals.
Well, I know I am going to need to use recursion, and so I know I would need a base case and a recursion case. I think that checking different cases for the length numbers is something that I could do, so write some conditionals about the length, so a 4 digit input would mean you would at least need an M in there and then you could check the number in the [0] index and output that many Ms and then move on down the line maybe
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I guess I think I will need a for loop maybe? Def some if statements
Write out a few lines of initial pseudocode: (mid-level design, this should be short, and not be real code!)
have an empty array (or string) to push numbers into, probably will need to toString the numbers Start checking the length of the entire number (ie - .length === 4? you know you need an m) check the digit in [0] position - output that many Ms
base case - if the empty array.length === input.length return
write out your pseudocode here
I know I am probably going to need a loop of some kind so probably O(n^2)
function toRoman(num) {
// your code goes here
}
console.log(toRoman(128)); // should return "CXXVIII"
console.log(toRoman(2000)); // should return "MM"
console.log(toRoman(2017)); // should return "MMXVII"
console.log(toRoman(1999)); // should return "MCMXCIX"
def to_roman(num)
# your code goes here
end
puts to_roman(128) # should return "CXXVIII"
puts to_roman(2000) # should return "MM"
puts to_roman(2017) # should return "MMXVII"
puts to_roman(1999) # should return "MCMXCIX"