Skip to content

Instantly share code, notes, and snippets.

@klaasnotfound
Last active May 27, 2019 09:40
Show Gist options
  • Save klaasnotfound/f74d4b96ae7da170b639ca0b1c58c66f to your computer and use it in GitHub Desktop.
Save klaasnotfound/f74d4b96ae7da170b639ca0b1c58c66f to your computer and use it in GitHub Desktop.
This is a modified version of the most popular Jekyll i18n plugin. It puts the default language in its own subfolder (like the other languages), uses a base.html file as the central index.html (for language-based redirects) and properly translates custom collection documents and links.
=begin
Jekyll Multiple Languages is an internationalization plugin for Jekyll. It
compiles your Jekyll site for one or more languages with a similar approach as
Rails does. The different sites will be stored in sub folders with the same name
as the language it contains.
Please visit https://github.com/screeninteraction/jekyll-multiple-languages-plugin
for more details.
=end
require_relative "plugin/version"
module Jekyll
#*****************************************************************************
# :site, :post_write hook
#*****************************************************************************
Jekyll::Hooks.register :site, :post_write do |site|
# Moves excluded paths from the default lang subfolder to the root folder
#===========================================================================
default_lang = site.config["default_lang"]
current_lang = site.config["lang"]
exclude_paths = site.config["exclude_from_localizations"]
if (default_lang == current_lang)
files = Dir.glob(File.join("_site/" + current_lang + "/", "*"))
files.each do |file_path|
parts = file_path.split('/')
f_path = parts[2..-1].join('/')
if (f_path == 'base.html')
new_path = parts[0] + "/index.html"
puts "Moving '" + file_path + "' to '" + new_path + "'"
File.rename file_path, new_path
else
exclude_paths.each do |exclude_path|
if (exclude_path == f_path)
new_path = parts[0] + "/" + f_path
puts "Moving '" + file_path + "' to '" + new_path + "'"
if (Dir.exists?(new_path))
FileUtils.rm_r new_path
end
File.rename file_path, new_path
end
end
end
end
end
#===========================================================================
end
#*****************************************************************************
# :site, :post_render hook
#*****************************************************************************
Jekyll::Hooks.register :site, :post_render do |site, payload|
# Removes all static files that should not be copied to translated sites.
#===========================================================================
default_lang = payload["site"]["default_lang"]
current_lang = payload["site"][ "lang"]
static_files = payload["site"]["static_files"]
exclude_paths = payload["site"]["exclude_from_localizations"]
if default_lang != current_lang
static_files.delete_if do |static_file|
if (static_file.name == 'base.html')
true
else
# Remove "/" from beginning of static file relative path
static_file_r_path = static_file.instance_variable_get(:@relative_path).dup
static_file_r_path[0] = ''
exclude_paths.any? do |exclude_path|
Pathname.new(static_file_r_path).descend do |static_file_path|
break(true) if (Pathname.new(exclude_path) <=> static_file_path) == 0
end
end
end
end
end
#===========================================================================
end
##############################################################################
# class Site
##############################################################################
class Site
attr_accessor :parsed_translations # Hash that stores parsed translations read from YAML files.
alias :process_org :process
#======================================
# process
#
# Reads Jekyll and plugin configuration parameters set on _config.yml, sets
# main parameters and processes the website for each language.
#======================================
def process
# Check if plugin settings are set, if not, set a default or quit.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
self.parsed_translations ||= {}
self.config['exclude_from_localizations'] ||= []
if ( !self.config['languages'] or
self.config['languages'].empty? or
!self.config['languages'].all?
)
puts 'You must provide at least one language using the "languages" setting on your _config.yml.'
exit
end
# Variables
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Original Jekyll configurations
baseurl_org = self.config[ 'baseurl' ] # Baseurl set on _config.yml
dest_org = self.dest # Destination folder where the website is generated
# Site building only variables
languages = self.config['languages'] # List of languages set on _config.yml
# Site wide plugin configurations
self.config['default_lang'] = languages.first # Default language (first language of array set on _config.yml)
self.config[ 'lang'] = languages.first # Current language being processed
self.config['baseurl_root'] = baseurl_org # Baseurl of website root (without the appended language code)
self.config['translations'] = self.parsed_translations # Hash that stores parsed translations read from YAML files. Exposes this hash to Liquid.
# Build the website for all languages
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Remove .htaccess file from included files, so it wont show up on translations folders.
self.include -= [".htaccess"]
languages.each do |lang|
# Language specific config/variables
@dest = dest_org + "/" + lang
self.config['baseurl'] = baseurl_org + "/" + lang
self.config['lang'] = lang
puts "Building site for language: \"#{self.config['lang']}\" to: #{self.dest}"
process_org
end
# Revert to initial Jekyll configurations (necessary for regeneration)
self.config[ 'baseurl' ] = baseurl_org # Baseurl set on _config.yml
@dest = dest_org # Destination folder where the website is generated
puts 'Build complete'
end
if Gem::Version.new(Jekyll::VERSION) < Gem::Version.new("3.0.0")
alias :read_posts_org :read_posts
#======================================
# read_posts
#======================================
def read_posts(dir)
translate_posts = !self.config['exclude_from_localizations'].include?("_posts")
if dir == '' && translate_posts
read_posts("_i18n/#{self.config['lang']}/")
else
read_posts_org(dir)
end
end
end
end
##############################################################################
# class PostReader
##############################################################################
class PostReader
if Gem::Version.new(Jekyll::VERSION) >= Gem::Version.new("3.0.0")
alias :read_posts_org :read_posts
#======================================
# read_posts
#======================================
def read_posts(dir)
translate_posts = !site.config['exclude_from_localizations'].include?("_posts")
if dir == '' && translate_posts
read_posts("_i18n/#{site.config['lang']}/")
else
read_posts_org(dir)
end
end
end
end
##############################################################################
# class Page
##############################################################################
class Page
#======================================
# permalink
#======================================
def permalink
return nil if data.nil? || data['permalink'].nil?
if site.config['relative_permalinks']
File.join(@dir, data['permalink'])
else
# Look if there's a permalink overwrite specified for this lang
data['permalink_'+site.config['lang']] || data['permalink']
end
end
end
##############################################################################
# class Post
##############################################################################
class Post
if Gem::Version.new(Jekyll::VERSION) < Gem::Version.new("3.0.0")
alias :populate_categories_org :populate_categories
#======================================
# populate_categories
#
# Monkey patched this method to remove unwanted strings
# ("_i18n" and language code) that are prepended to posts categories
# because of how the multilingual posts are arranged in subfolders.
#======================================
def populate_categories
categories_from_data = Utils.pluralized_array_from_hash(data, 'category', 'categories')
self.categories = (
Array(categories) + categories_from_data
).map {|c| c.to_s.downcase}.flatten.uniq
self.categories.delete("_i18n")
self.categories.delete(site.config['lang'])
return self.categories
end
end
end
##############################################################################
# class Document
##############################################################################
class Document
if Gem::Version.new(Jekyll::VERSION) >= Gem::Version.new("3.0.0")
alias :populate_categories_org :populate_categories
#======================================
# populate_categories
#
# Monkey patched this method to remove unwanted strings
# ("_i18n" and language code) that are prepended to posts categories
# because of how the multilingual posts are arranged in subfolders.
#======================================
def populate_categories
data['categories'].delete("_i18n")
data['categories'].delete(site.config['lang'])
merge_data!({
'categories' => (
Array(data['categories']) + Utils.pluralized_array_from_hash(data, 'category', 'categories')
).map(&:to_s).flatten.uniq
})
end
end
#======================================
# permalink
#======================================
def permalink
return nil if data.nil? || data['permalink'].nil?
if site.config['relative_permalinks']
File.join(@dir, data['permalink'])
else
# Look if there's a permalink overwrite specified for this lang
data['permalink_'+site.config['lang']] || data['permalink']
end
end
end
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# The next classes implements the plugin Liquid Tags and/or Filters
#
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
##############################################################################
# class LocalizeTag
#
# Localization by getting localized text from YAML files.
# User must use the "t" or "translate" liquid tags.
##############################################################################
class LocalizeTag < Liquid::Tag
#======================================
# initialize
#======================================
def initialize(tag_name, key, tokens)
super
@key = key.strip
end
#======================================
# render
#======================================
def render(context)
if "#{context[@key]}" != "" # Check for page variable
key = "#{context[@key]}"
else
key = @key
end
key = Liquid::Template.parse(key).render(context) # Parses and renders some Liquid syntax on arguments (allows expansions)
site = context.registers[:site] # Jekyll site object
lang = site.config['lang']
unless site.parsed_translations.has_key?(lang)
puts "Loading translation from file #{site.source}/_i18n/#{lang}.yml"
site.parsed_translations[lang] = YAML.load_file("#{site.source}/_i18n/#{lang}.yml")
end
translation = site.parsed_translations[lang].access(key) if key.is_a?(String)
if translation.nil? or translation.empty?
translation = site.parsed_translations[site.config['default_lang']].access(key)
puts "Missing i18n key: #{lang}:#{key}"
puts "Using translation '%s' from default language: %s" %[translation, site.config['default_lang']]
end
translation
end
end
##############################################################################
# class LocalizeInclude
#
# Localization by including whole files that contain the localization text.
# User must use the "tf" or "translate_file" liquid tags.
##############################################################################
module Tags
class LocalizeInclude < IncludeTag
#======================================
# render
#======================================
def render(context)
if "#{context[@file]}" != "" # Check for page variable
file = "#{context[@file]}"
else
file = @file
end
file = Liquid::Template.parse(file).render(context) # Parses and renders some Liquid syntax on arguments (allows expansions)
site = context.registers[:site] # Jekyll site object
includes_dir = File.join(site.source, '_i18n/' + site.config['lang'])
validate_file_name(file)
Dir.chdir(includes_dir) do
choices = Dir['**/*'].reject { |x| File.symlink?(x) }
if choices.include?( file)
source = File.read(file)
partial = Liquid::Template.parse(source)
context.stack do
context['include'] = parse_params( context) if @params
contents = partial.render(context)
ext = File.extname(file)
converter = site.converters.find { |c| c.matches(ext) }
contents = converter.convert(contents) unless converter.nil?
contents
end
else
raise IOError.new "Included file '#{file}' not found in #{includes_dir} directory"
end
end
end
end
end
##############################################################################
# class LocalizeLink
#
# Creates links or permalinks for translated pages.
# User must use the "tl" or "translate_link" liquid tags.
##############################################################################
class LocalizeLink < Liquid::Tag
#======================================
# initialize
#======================================
def initialize(tag_name, key, tokens)
super
@key = key
end
#======================================
# render
#======================================
def render(context)
if "#{context[@key]}" != "" # Check for page variable
key = "#{context[@key]}"
else
key = @key
end
key = Liquid::Template.parse(key).render(context) # Parses and renders some Liquid syntax on arguments (allows expansions)
site = context.registers[:site] # Jekyll site object
key = key.split
namespace = key[0]
lang = key[1] || site.config[ 'lang']
default_lang = site.config['default_lang']
baseurl = site.baseurl
url = "";
baseurl = baseurl + "/" + lang
collections = site.collections.values.collect{|x| x.docs}.flatten
pages = site.pages + collections
for p in pages
unless p['namespace'].nil?
page_namespace = p['namespace']
if namespace == page_namespace
permalink = p['permalink_'+lang] || p['permalink']
url = baseurl + permalink
end
end
end
url
end
end
end # End module Jekyll
################################################################################
# class Hash
################################################################################
unless Hash.method_defined? :access
class Hash
#======================================
# access
#======================================
def access(path)
ret = self
path.split('.').each do |p|
if p.to_i.to_s == p
ret = ret[p.to_i]
else
ret = ret[p.to_s] || ret[p.to_sym]
end
break unless ret
end
ret
end
end
end
################################################################################
# Liquid tags definitions
Liquid::Template.register_tag('t', Jekyll::LocalizeTag )
Liquid::Template.register_tag('translate', Jekyll::LocalizeTag )
Liquid::Template.register_tag('tf', Jekyll::Tags::LocalizeInclude)
Liquid::Template.register_tag('translate_file', Jekyll::Tags::LocalizeInclude)
Liquid::Template.register_tag('tl', Jekyll::LocalizeLink )
Liquid::Template.register_tag('translate_link', Jekyll::LocalizeLink )
@antwal
Copy link

antwal commented May 27, 2019

Hi, not working with jekyll-paginate-v2; i have another revision but have same problems

Sign up for free to join this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in to comment