A Brief Introduction to Multi-Threading in PHP
- Foreword
- Execution
- Sharing
- Synchronization
- Pitfalls
<?php | |
use \parallel\{Runtime, Future, Channel, Events}; | |
/* usage php crawler.php [http://example.com] [workers=8] [limit=500] */ | |
$page = $argv[1] ?: "https://blog.krakjoe.ninja"; # start crawling this page | |
$workers = $argv[2] ?: 8; # start this number of threads | |
$limit = $argv[3] ?: 500; # stop at this number of unique pages | |
$timeout = $argv[4] ?: 3; # socket timeout for producers |
<?php | |
use \parallel\{Runtime, Channel}; | |
class ExecutorService { | |
public function __construct(int $workers, string $channel = __CLASS__, int $backlog = Channel::Infinite) { | |
if ($backlog == 0) { | |
/* | |
* execute() will block until a worker is ready | |
*/ |
<?php | |
/* | |
usage: php document.php --ext name [--output document.txt] | |
*/ | |
function prototype(Reflector $reflector) { | |
$elements = []; | |
switch (get_class($reflector)) { | |
case "ReflectionClass": | |
if ($reflector->isFinal()) { |
--- pcov.log 2019-01-20 14:28:58.444851609 +0100 | |
+++ xdebug.log 2019-01-20 14:25:27.607884120 +0100 | |
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@ | |
-time php vendor/bin/phpunit --coverage-text --colors=never 2>&1 > pcov.log | |
+time php vendor/bin/phpunit --coverage-text --colors=never 2>&1 >xdebug.log | |
PHPUnit 7.5.2 by Sebastian Bergmann and contributors. | |
-Runtime: PHP 7.2.15-dev | |
+Runtime: PHP 7.2.15-dev with Xdebug 2.7.0beta2-dev |
string(12) "Oh Exception" | |
Finally Foo::bar | |
Finally Foo::qux | |
Fatal error: Uncaught RuntimeException: Oh qux! in /opt/src/php-src/try-finally-auto.php:22 | |
Stack trace: | |
#0 /opt/src/php-src/try-finally-auto.php(30): Foo->qux() | |
#1 {main} | |
thrown in /opt/src/php-src/try-finally-auto.php on line 22 |
diff --git a/config.m4 b/config.m4 | |
index 90bbe66..e3ffe7c 100644 | |
--- a/config.m4 | |
+++ b/config.m4 | |
@@ -1,47 +1,10 @@ | |
dnl $Id$ | |
dnl config.m4 for extension xz | |
-dnl Comments in this file start with the string 'dnl'. | |
-dnl Remove where necessary. This file will not work |
This extension wraps the very excellent libui to provide PHP 7 with an API for the creation of cross platform native look-and-feel interfaces.
The final solution !!
Since the first version of pthreads, PHP has had the ability to initialize Worker threads for users. Onto those Worker threads are stacked objects of class Stackable for execution concurrently.
The objects stacked onto workers do not have their reference counts changed, pthreads forces the user to maintain the reference counts in userland, for the extremely good reason that this enables the programmer to keep control of memory usage; and so, execute indefinitely.
This is the cause of much heartache for newcomers to pthreads; if you do not maintain references properly you will, definitely, experience segmentation faults.