| # | word | meaning | details | id |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | .a |
sumti or. | logical connective: sumti afterthought or | A |
| 2 | .a'a |
attentive. | attitudinal: attentive - inattentive - avoiding (cf. jundi, rivbi) | UI1 |
| 3 | .a'acu'i |
inattentive. | attitudinal: attentive - inattentive - avoiding | UI*1 |
| 4 | .a'anai |
avoiding. | attitudinal: attentive - inattentive - avoiding | UI*1 |
| 5 | .a'e |
alertness. | attitudinal: alertness - exhaustion (cf. sanji, cikna, tatpi) | UI1 |
| 6 | .a'enai |
exhaustion. | attitudinal: alertness - exhaustion | UI*1 |
| 7 | .a'i |
effort. | attitudinal: effort - no special effort - repose (cf. gunka, slunandu, guksurla, troci, selprogunka) | UI1 |
| 8 | .a'icu'i |
no special effort. | attitudinal: effort - no special effort - repose | UI*1 |
| 9 | .a'inai |
repose. | attitudinal: effort - no special effort - repose | UI*1 |
| 10 | .a'o |
hope. | attitudinal: hope - despair (cf. pacna) | UI1 |
| 11 | .a'onai |
despair. | attitudinal: hope - despair | UI*1 |
| 12 | .a'u |
interest. | attitudinal: interest - disinterest - repulsion (cf. cinri, selcni) | UI1 |
| 13 | .a'ucu'i |
disinterest. | attitudinal: interest - disinterest - repulsion | UI*1 |
| 14 | .a'unai |
repulsion. | attitudinal: interest - disinterest - repulsion | UI*1 |
| 15 | .abu |
a. | letteral for a | BY* |
| 16 | .ai |
intent. | attitudinal: intent - indecision - rejection/refusal (cf. termu'i, terzu'e, seljdi, selcu'a) | UI1 |
| 17 | .aicu'i |
indecision. | attitudinal: intent - indecision - rejection/refusal | UI*1 |
| 18 | .ainai |
refusal. | attitudinal: intent - indecision - rejection/refusal | UI*1 |
| 19 | .au |
desire. | attitudinal: desire - indifference - reluctance (cf. djica) | UI1 |
| 20 | .aucu'i |
indifference. | attitudinal: desire - indifference - reluctance | UI*1 |
| 21 | .aunai |
reluctance. | attitudinal: desire - indifference - reluctance | UI*1 |
| 22 | ba |
after. | time tense relation/direction: will [selbri]; after [sumti]; default future tense | PU |
| 23 | ba'a |
I anticipate. | evidential: I expect - I experience - I remember (cf. bavykri, lifri, morji) | UI2 |
| 24 | ba'acu'i |
I experience. | evidential: I expect - I experience - I remember | UI*2 |
| 25 | ba'anai |
I remember. | evidential: I expect - I experience - I remember | UI*2 |
| 26 | ba'e |
emphasize next. | forethought emphasis indicator; indicates next word is especially emphasized | BAhE |
| 27 | ba'i |
replaced by. | basti modal, 1st place replaced by ... | BAI |
| 28 | ba'o |
perfective. | interval event contour: in the aftermath of ...; since ...; perfective | |
| 29 | ba'u |
exaggeration. | discursive: exaggeration - accuracy - understatement (cf. satci, dukse) | UI3 |
| 30 | ba'ucu'i |
accuracy. | discursive: exaggeration - accuracy - understatement | UI*3 |
| 31 | ba'unai |
understatement. | discursive: exaggeration - accuracy - understatement | UI*3 |
| 32 | baba |
will be going to. | time tense: will be going to; (tense/modal) | PU* |
| 33 | baca'a |
will actually. | time tense: future actuality; modal aspect | PU* |
| 34 | baca'o |
will be then. | time tense: will be then; (tense/modal) | ZAhO* |
| 35 | bai |
compelled by. | bapli modal, 1st place (forced by) forcedly; compelled by force ... | BAI |
| 36 | bapu |
will have been. | time tense: will have been; (tense/modal) | PU* |
| 37 | bau |
in language. | bangu modal, 1st place in language ... | BAI |
| 38 | be |
link sumti. | sumti link to attach sumti (default x2) to a selbri; used in descriptions | BE |
| 39 | be'a |
north of. | location tense relation/direction; north of | FAhA1 |
| 40 | be'e |
request to send. | vocative: request to send/speak | COI |
| 41 | be'i |
sent by. | benji modal, 1st place (sender) sent by ... | BAI |
| 42 | be'o |
end linked sumti. | elidable terminator: end linked sumti in specified description | BEhO |
| 43 | be'u |
lack. | attitudinal modifier: lack/need - presence/satisfaction - satiation (cf. claxu, nitcu, mansa) | UI5 |
| 44 | be'ucu'i |
presence. | attitudinal modifier: lack/need - presence/satisfaction - satiation | UI*5 |
| 45 | be'unai |
satiation. | attitudinal modifier: lack/need - presence/satisfaction - satiation | UI*5 |
| 46 | bei |
link more sumti. | separates multiple linked sumti within a selbri; used in descriptions | BEI |
| 47 | bi |
8. | digit/number: 8 (digit) [eight] | PA1 |
| 48 | bi'e |
hi priority operator. | prefixed to a mex operator to indicate high priority | BIhE |
| 49 | bi'i |
unordered interval. | non-logical interval connective: unordered between ... and ... | BIhI |
| 50 | bi'o |
ordered interval. | non-logical interval connective: ordered from ... to ... | BIhI |
| 51 | bi'u |
new information. | discursive: newly introduced information - previously introduced information (cf. nindatni, saurdatni) | UI3a |
| 52 | bi'unai |
old information. | discursive: newly introduced information - previously introduced information | UI*3 |
| 53 | biki'o |
8,000. | number/quantity: 8,000 expressed with comma | PA* |
| 54 | bimei |
is a octet. | quantifier selbri: convert 8 to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with the octet of members x2 | MOI* |
| 55 | bimoi |
is eighth among. | quantified selbri: convert 8 to ordinal selbri; x1 is eighth among x2 ordered by rule x3 | MOI* |
| 56 | bino |
80. | number/quantity: 80 [eighty] | PA* |
| 57 | binono |
800. | number/quantity: 800 [eight hundred] | PA* |
| 58 | binonovo |
8004. | number/quantity: 8004, without comma | PA* |
| 59 | bo |
short scope link. | short scope joiner; joins various constructs with shortest scope and right grouping | BO |
| 60 | boi |
end number or lerfu. | elidable terminator: terminate numeral or letteral string | BOI |
| 61 | bu |
word to lerfu. | convert any single word to BY | BU |
| 62 | bu'a |
some selbri 1. | logically quantified predicate variable: some selbri 1 | GOhA |
| 63 | bu'e |
some selbri 2. | logically quantified predicate variable: some selbri 2 | GOhA |
| 64 | bu'i |
some selbri 3. | logically quantified predicate variable: some selbri 3 | GOhA |
| 65 | bu'o |
start emotion. | attitudinal contour: start emotion - continue emotion - end emotion | UI7 |
| 66 | bu'ocu'i |
continue emotion. | attitudinal contour: start emotion - continue emotion - end emotion | UI*7 |
| 67 | bu'onai |
end emotion. | attitudinal contour: start emotion - continue emotion - end emotion | UI*7 |
| 68 | bu'u |
coincident with. | location tense relation/direction; coincident with/at the same place as; space equivalent of ca | FAhA3 |
| 69 | by |
b. | letteral for b | BY2 |
| 70 | ca |
during. | time tense relation/direction: is [selbri]; during/simultaneous with [sumti]; present tense | PU |
| 71 | ca ma |
when?. | sumti question asking for a time/date/event; simultaneous with what? | PU* |
| 72 | ca'a |
actually is. | modal aspect: actuality/ongoing event | CAhA |
| 73 | ca'e |
I define. | evidential: I define (cf. mitcu'a, mitsmu) | UI2 |
| 74 | ca'i |
by authority of. | catni modal, 1st place by authority of ... | BAI |
| 75 | ca'o |
continuative. | interval event contour: during ...; continuative | ----- |
| 76 | ca'u |
in front of. | location tense relation/direction; forwards/to the front of ... | FAhA2 |
| 77 | caba'o |
has been. | time tense: has been, is now in the aftermath of; (tense/modal) | ZAhO* |
| 78 | caca'a |
currently is. | time tense: present actuality; modal aspect | PU* |
| 79 | caca'o |
is now. | time tense: is now/simultaneously, is now in the middle of; (tense/modal) | ZAhO* |
| 80 | cai |
intense emotion. | attitudinal: strong intensity attitude modifier | CAI |
| 81 | cajeba |
during and after. | time tense: during and after; (tense/modal) | PU* |
| 82 | capu'o |
is going to. | time tense: is going to, is now just about to, is now anticipating; (tense/modal) | ZAhO* |
| 83 | cau |
lacked by. | claxu modal, 1st place lacked by ... | BAI |
| 84 | ce |
in a set with. | non-logical connective: set link, unordered; 'and also', but forming a set | JOI |
| 85 | ce'a |
font shift. | 2-word letteral/shift: the word following indicates a new font (e.g. italics, manuscript) | LAU |
| 86 | ce'e |
afterthought termset. | links terms into an afterthought termset | CEhE |
| 87 | ce'i |
percent. | digit/number: % percentage symbol, hundredths | PA3 |
| 88 | ce'o |
in a sequence with. | non-logical connective: ordered sequence link; 'and then', forming a sequence | JOI |
| 89 | ce'u |
lambda. | pseudo-quantifier binding a variable within an abstraction that represents an open place | KOhA8 |
| 90 | cei |
pro-bridi assign. | selbri variable assignment; assigns broda series pro-bridi to a selbri | CEI |
| 91 | ci |
3. | digit/number: 3 (digit) [three] | PA1 |
| 92 | ci'e |
in system. | ciste modal, 1st place used in scalar negation in system/context ... | BAI |
| 93 | ci'i |
infinity. | digit/number: infinity; followed by digits => aleph cardinality | PA5 |
| 94 | ci'iroi |
infinite times. | tense interval modifier: occurs infinite times, eternally; objective tense; defaults as time | ROI* |
| 95 | ci'o |
emotionally felt by. | cinmo modal, 1st place emotionally felt by ... | BAI |
| 96 | ci'u |
on the scale. | ckilu modal, 1st place on the scale ... | BAI |
| 97 | ciki'o |
3,000. | number/quantity: 3,000 expressed with comma | PA* |
| 98 | cimei |
is a trio. | quantifier selbri: convert 3 to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with the trio of members x2 | MOI* |
| 99 | cimoi |
is third among. | quantified selbri: convert 3 to ordinal selbri; x1 is third among x2 ordered by rule x3 | MOI* |
| 100 | cino |
30. | number/quantity: 30 [thirty] | PA* |
| 101 | cinono |
300. | number/quantity: 300 [three hundred] | PA* |
| 102 | ciroi |
thrice. | tense interval modifier: thrice; objectively quantified tense; defaults as time tense | ROI* |
| 103 | co |
tanru inversion. | tanru inversion operator; '... of type ...'; allows modifier trailing sumti without sumti links | CO |
| 104 | co'a |
initiative. | interval event contour: at the starting point of ...; initiative > | < |
| 105 | co'e |
unspecif bridi. | elliptical/unspecified bridi relationship | GOhA |
| 106 | co'i |
achievative. | interval event contour: at the instantaneous point of ...; achievative; point event > | < |
| 107 | co'o |
partings. | vocative: partings/good-bye | COI |
| 108 | co'u |
cessative. | interval event contour: at the ending point of ... even if not done; cessative | >< |
| 109 | coi |
greetings. | vocative: greetings/hello | COI |
| 110 | coico'o |
greetings in passing. | vocative: greetings in passing | COI* |
| 111 | cu |
selbri separator. | elidable marker: separates selbri from preceding sumti, allows preceding terminator elision | CU |
| 112 | cu'a |
absolute value. | unary mathematical operator: absolute value/norm | a |
| 113 | cu'e |
modal ?. | tense/modal question | CUhE |
| 114 | cu'i |
neutral emotion. | attitudinal: neutral scalar attitude modifier | CAI |
| 115 | cu'o |
probability selbri. | convert number to probability selbri; event x1 has probability (n) of occurring under cond. x2 | MOI |
| 116 | cu'u |
as said by. | cusku modal, 1st place (attribution/quotation) as said by source ...; used for quotation | BAI |
| 117 | cu'u ko'a |
as said by it-1. | tagged sumti: can be used for embedded: it-1 said, '...', with editorial unquote and insert | BAI* |
| 118 | cy |
c. | letteral for c | BY2 |
| 119 | da |
something 1. | logically quantified existential pro-sumti: there exists something 1 (usually restricted) | KOhA1 |
| 120 | da'a |
all except. | digit/number: all except n; all but n; default 1 | PA4 |
| 121 | da'amoi |
is penultimate among. | quantified selbri: converts all-but-(1) to ordinal selbri; x1 is penultimate among x2 by rule x3 | MOI* |
| 122 | da'aremoi |
is antepenultimate. | quantified selbri: converts all-but-2 to ordinal selbri; x1 is antepenult. among x2 by rule x3 | MOI* |
| 123 | da'e |
eventual utterance. | pro-sumti: remote future utterance; 'He'll tell you tomorrow. IT will be a doozy.' | KOhA2 |
| 124 | da'i |
supposing. | discursive: supposing - in fact (cf. sruma) | UI3 |
| 125 | da'inai |
in fact. | discursive: supposing - in fact | UI*3 |
| 126 | da'o |
cancel pro-assigns. | discursive: cancel pro-sumti/pro-bridi assignments | DAhO |
| 127 | da'u |
earlier utterance. | pro-sumti: a remote past utterance; 'She couldn't have known that IT would be true.' | KOhA2 |
| 128 | dai |
empathy. | attitudinal modifier: marks empathetic use of preceding attitudinal; shows another's feelings (cf. cnijmi) | UI5 |
| 129 | dau |
hex digit A. | digit/number: hex digit A (decimal 10) [ten] | PA2 |
| 130 | de |
something 2. | logically quantified existential pro-sumti: there exists something 2 (usually restricted) | KOhA1 |
| 131 | de'a |
pausative. | event contour for a temporary halt and ensuing pause in a process | ZAhO |
| 132 | de'e |
soon utterance. | pro-sumti: a near future utterance | KOhA2 |
| 133 | de'i |
dated. | detri modal, 1st place (for letters) dated ... ; attaches date stamp | BAI |
| 134 | de'o |
logarithm. | binary mathematical operator: logarithm; [log/ln a to base b]; default base 10 or e | VUhU3 |
| 135 | de'u |
recent utterance. | pro-sumti: a recent utterance | KOhA2 |
| 136 | dei |
this utterance. | pro-sumti: this utterance | KOhA2 |
| 137 | denpa bu |
pause symbol. | letteral: Lojban '.' character | BY* |
| 138 | di |
something 3. | logically quantified existential pro-sumti: there exists something 3 (usually restricted) | KOhA1 |
| 139 | di'a |
resumptitive. | event contour for resumption of a paused process | ZAhO |
| 140 | di'e |
next utterance. | pro-sumti: the next utterance | KOhA2 |
| 141 | di'i |
regularly. | tense interval modifier: regularly; subjective tense/modal; defaults as time tense | TAhE |
| 142 | di'inai |
irregularly. | tense interval modifier: irregularly/aperiodically; tense/modal; defaults as time tense | TAhE* |
| 143 | di'o |
at the locus of. | diklo modal, 1st place at the locus of ... | BAI |
| 144 | di'u |
last utterance. | pro-sumti: the last utterance | KOhA2 |
| 145 | do |
you. | pro-sumti: you listener(s); identified by vocative | KOhA3 |
| 146 | do'a |
generously. | discursive: generously - parsimoniously (cf. dunda) | UI3 |
| 147 | do'anai |
parsimoniously. | discursive: generously - parsimoniously | UI*3 |
| 148 | do'e |
unspecif modal. | elliptical/unspecified modal | BAI |
| 149 | do'i |
unspecif utterance. | pro-sumti: elliptical/unspecified utterance variable | KOhA2 |
| 150 | do'o |
you and others. | pro-sumti: you the listener & others unspecified | KOhA3 |
| 151 | do'u |
end vocative. | elidable terminator: end vocative (often elidable) | DOhU |
| 152 | doi |
vocative marker. | generic vocative marker; identifies intended listener; elidable after COI | DOI |
| 153 | doido'u |
O You!. | generic vocative address to intended listener; | DOI* |
| 154 | du |
same identity as. | identity selbri; = sign; x1 identically equals x2, x3, etc.; attached sumti refer to same thing | GOhA |
| 155 | du'a |
east of. | location tense relation/direction; east of | FAhA1 |
| 156 | du'e |
too many. | digit/number: too many; subjective | PA4 |
| 157 | du'emei |
is too many. | quantifier selbri: convert too many to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with too many members x2 | MOI* |
| 158 | du'eroi |
too many times. | tense interval modifier: too many times objective tense, defaults as time tense | ROI* |
| 159 | du'i |
as much as. | dunli modal, 1st place (equalled by) equally; as much as ... | BAI |
| 160 | du'o |
according to. | djuno modal, 1st place (info source) authoritatively; according to ...; known by ... | BAI |
| 161 | du'u |
bridi abstract. | abstractor: predication/bridi abstractor; x1 is predication [bridi] expressed in sentence x2 | NU |
| 162 | dy |
d. | letteral for d | BY2 |
| 163 | .e |
sumti and. | logical connective: sumti afterthought and | A |
| 164 | .e'a |
permission. | attitudinal: granting permission - prohibiting (cf. curmi) | UI1 |
| 165 | .e'anai |
prohibition. | attitudinal: permission - prohibition | UI*1 |
| 166 | .e'e |
competence. | attitudinal: competence - incompetence/inability (cf. kakne, certu) | UI1 |
| 167 | .e'enai |
incompetence. | attitudinal: competence - incompetence/inability | UI*1 |
| 168 | .e'i |
constraint. | attitudinal: feeling constraint - independence - challenge/resistance against constraint (cf. selri'u, seljimte) | UI1 |
| 169 | .e'icu'i |
independence. | attitudinal: feeling constraint - independence - challenge/resistance against constraint | UI*1 |
| 170 | .e'inai |
challenge. | attitudinal: feeling constraint - independence - challenge/resistance against constraint | UI*1 |
| 171 | .e'o |
request. | attitudinal: request - negative request (cf. cpedu, pikci) | UI1 |
| 172 | .e'onai |
negative request. | attitudinal: request - negative request | UI*1 |
| 173 | .e'u |
suggestion. | attitudinal: suggestion - abandon suggest - warning (cf. stidi, kajde) | UI1 |
| 174 | .e'ucu'i |
abandon suggestion. | attitudinal: suggestion - abandon suggest - warning | UI*1 |
| 175 | .e'unai |
warning. | attitudinal: suggestion - abandon suggest - warning | UI*1 |
| 176 | .ebu |
e. | letteral for e | BY* |
| 177 | .ei |
obligation. | attitudinal: obligation - freedom (cf. bilga, zifre) | UI1 |
| 178 | .einai |
freedom. | attitudinal: obligation - freedom | UI*1 |
| 179 | .enai |
sumti but not. | logical connective: sumti afterthought x but not y | A* |
| 180 | fa |
1st sumti place. | sumti place tag: tag 1st sumti place | FA |
| 181 | fa'a |
towards point. | location tense relation/direction; arriving at/directly towards ... | FAhA4 |
| 182 | fa'e |
reverse of. | fatne modal, 1st place backwards; reverse of ... | BAI |
| 183 | fa'i |
reciprocal of. | unary mathematical operator: reciprocal; multiplicative inverse; [1/a] | VUhU2 |
| 184 | fa'o |
end of text. | unconditional end of text; outside regular grammar; used for computer input | FAhO |
| 185 | fa'u |
and respectively. | non-logical connective: respectively; unmixed ordered distributed association | JOI |
| 186 | fai |
extra sumti place. | sumti place tag: tag a sumti moved out of numbered place structure; used in modal conversions | FA |
| 187 | fau |
in the event of. | fasnu modal, 1st place (non-causal) in the event of ... | BAI |
| 188 | fe |
2nd sumti place. | sumti place tag: tag 2nd sumti place | FA |
| 189 | fe'a |
nth root of. | binary mathematical operator: nth root of; inverse power [a to the 1/b power] | VUhU3 |
| 190 | fe'e |
space aspects. | mark space interval distributive aspects; labels interval tense modifiers as location-oriented | FEhE |
| 191 | fe'eba'o |
beyond. | location event contour tense: perfective in space; beyond the place of ... | ZAhO* |
| 192 | fe'eca'o |
throughout. | location event contour tense: continuative in space; throughout the place of ... | ZAhO* |
| 193 | fe'eco'a |
on this edge of. | location event contour tense: initiative in space; on this edge of ... | ZAhO* |
| 194 | fe'eco'i |
at the point of. | location event contour tense: achievative in space; at the point of ... | ZAhO* |
| 195 | fe'emo'u |
at the far end of. | location event contour tense: completive in space; at the far end of ... | ZAhO* |
| 196 | fe'enoroi |
nowhere. | location tense interval modifier: never in space; objectively quantified tense | ROI* |
| 197 | fe'epu'o |
up to the edge of. | location event contour tense: anticipative in space; up to the edge of ... | ZAhO* |
| 198 | fe'eroroi |
everywhere. | location tense interval modifier: always in space; objectively quantified tense | ROI* |
| 199 | fe'eza'o |
continuing too far. | location event contour tense: superfective in space; continuing too far beyond ... | ZAhO* |
| 200 | fe'i |
divided by. | n-ary mathematical operator: divided by; division operator; [(((a / b) / c) / ...)] | VUhU1 |
| 201 | fe'o |
over and out. | vocative: over and out (end discussion) | COI |
| 202 | fe'u |
end modal selbri. | elidable terminator: end nonce conversion of selbri to modal; usually elidable | FEhU |
| 203 | fei |
hex digit B. | digit/number: hex digit B (decimal 11) [eleven] | PA2 |
| 204 | fi |
3rd sumti place. | sumti place tag: tag 3rd sumti place | FA |
| 205 | fi'a |
sumti place ?. | sumti place tag: place structure number/tag question | FA |
| 206 | fi'e |
created by. | finti modal, 1st place (creator) created by ... | BAI |
| 207 | fi'i |
hospitality. | vocative: hospitality - inhospitality; you are welcome/ make yourself at home | COI |
| 208 | fi'inai |
inhospitality. | vocative: hospitality - inhospitality | COI* |
| 209 | fi'o |
selbri to modal. | convert selbri to nonce modal/sumti tag | FIhO |
| 210 | fi'u |
fraction slash. | digit/number: fraction slash; default '/n' => 1/n, 'n/' => n/1, or '/' alone => golden ratio | PA3 |
| 211 | fo |
4th sumti place. | sumti place tag: tag 4th sumti place | FA |
| 212 | fo'a |
it-6. | pro-sumti: he/she/it/they #6 (specified by goi) | KOhA4 |
| 213 | fo'e |
it-7. | pro-sumti: he/she/it/they #7 (specified by goi) | KOhA4 |
| 214 | fo'i |
it-8. | pro-sumti: he/she/it/they #8 (specified by goi) | KOhA4 |
| 215 | fo'o |
it-9. | pro-sumti: he/she/it/they #9 (specified by goi) | KOhA4 |
| 216 | fo'u |
it-10. | pro-sumti: he/she/it/they #10 (specified by goi) | KOhA4 |
| 217 | foi |
end composite lerfu. | terminator: end composite lerfu; never elidable | FOI |
| 218 | fu |
5th sumti place. | sumti place tag: tag 5th sumti place | FA |
| 219 | fu'a |
reverse Polish. | reverse Polish mathematical expression (mex) operator flag | FUhA |
| 220 | fu'e |
indicator scope. | begin indicator long scope | FUhE |
| 221 | fu'i |
easy. | attitudinal modifier: easy - difficult (cf. frili) | UI5 |
| 222 | fu'inai |
difficult. | attitudinal modifier: easy - difficult | UI*5 |
| 223 | fu'o |
end indicator scope. | end indicator long scope; terminates scope of all active indicators | FUhO |
| 224 | fu'u |
unspecif operator. | n-ary mathematical operator: elliptical/unspecified mathematical expression (mex) operator | VUhU0 |
| 225 | fy |
f. | letteral for f | BY2 |
| 226 | ga |
fore or. | logical connective: forethought all but tanru-internal or (with gi) | GA |
| 227 | ga'a |
to observer. | zgana modal, 1st place to observer ... ; witnessed by ... | BAI |
| 228 | ga'e |
upper-case shift. | upper-case letteral shift | BY1 |
| 229 | ga'i |
hauteur. | attitudinal modifier/honorific: hauteur - equal rank - meekness; used with one of lower rank (cf. gapru, cnita) | UI5 |
| 230 | ga'icu'i |
equal rank. | attitudinal modifier/honorific: hauteur - equal rank - meekness; used with one of equal rank | UI*5 |
| 231 | ga'inai |
meekness. | attitudinal modifier/honorific: hauteur - equal rank - meekness; used with one of higher rank | UI*5 |
| 232 | ga'o |
inclusive interval. | closed interval bracket marker; mod. intervals in non-logical connectives; include boundaries | GAhO |
| 233 | ga'u |
above. | location tense relation/direction; upwards/up from ... | FAhA2 |
| 234 | gai |
hex digit C. | digit/number: hex digit C (decimal 12) [twelve] | PA2 |
| 235 | ganai |
fore only if. | logical connective: forethought all but tanru-internal conditional/only if (with gi) | GA* |
| 236 | gau |
with active agent. | gasnu modal, 1st place agent/actor case tag with active agent ... | BAI |
| 237 | ge |
fore and. | logical connective: forethought all but tanru-internal and (with gi) | GA |
| 238 | ge'a |
null operator. | mathematical operator: null mathematical expression (mex) operator (used in >2-ary ops) | VUhU0 |
| 239 | ge'e |
unspecif emotion. | attitudinal: elliptical/unspecified/non-specific emotion; no particular feeling | UI6 |
| 240 | ge'i |
fore conn ?. | logical connective: forethought all but tanru-internal connective question (with gi) | GA |
| 241 | ge'o |
Greek shift. | shift letterals to Greek alphabet | BY1 |
| 242 | ge'u |
end relative phrase. | elidable terminator: end relative/modal phrases; usually elidable in non-complex phrases | GEhU |
| 243 | gei |
exponential notation. | trinary mathematical operator: order of magnitude/value/base; [b * (c to the a power)] | VUhU2 |
| 244 | gi |
connective medial. | logical connective: all but tanru-internal forethought connective medial marker | GI |
| 245 | gi'a |
bridi or. | logical connective: bridi-tail afterthought or | GIhA |
| 246 | gi'e |
bridi and. | logical connective: bridi-tail afterthought and | GIhA |
| 247 | gi'enai |
bridi but not. | logical connective: bridi-tail afterthought x but not y | GIhA* |
| 248 | gi'i |
bridi conn ?. | logical connective: bridi-tail afterthought conn question | GIhA |
| 249 | gi'o |
bridi iff. | logical connective: bridi-tail afterthought biconditional/iff/if-and-only-if | GIhA |
| 250 | gi'onai |
bridi xor. | logical connective: bridi-tail afterthought exclusive or; Latin 'aut' | GIhA* |
| 251 | gi'u |
bridi whether. | logical connective: bridi-tail afterthought whether-or-not | GIhA |
| 252 | go |
fore iff. | logical connective: forethought all but tanru internal biconditional/iff/if-and-only-if(with gi) | GA |
| 253 | go'a |
recent bridi. | pro-bridi: repeats a recent bridi (usually not the last 2) | GOhA |
| 254 | go'e |
penultimate bridi. | pro-bridi: repeats the next to last bridi | GOhA |
| 255 | go'i |
last bridi. | pro-bridi: preceding bridi; in answer to a yes/no question, repeats the claim, meaning yes | GOhA |
| 256 | go'ira'o |
true for me too. | pro-bridi: preceding bridi; repeats claim as true, updating for speaker/listener change | GOhA* |
| 257 | go'o |
future bridi. | pro-bridi: repeats a future bridi, normally the next one | GOhA |
| 258 | go'u |
earlier bridi. | pro-bridi: repeats a remote past bridi | GOhA |
| 259 | goi |
pro-sumti assign. | sumti assignment; used to define/assign ko'a/fo'a series pro-sumti; Latin 'sive' | GOI |
| 260 | gonai |
fore xor. | logical connective: forethought all but tanru-internal exclusive or (with gi); Latin 'aut' | GA* |
| 261 | gu |
fore whether. | logical connective: forethought all but tanru-internal whether-or-not (with gi) | GA |
| 262 | gu'a |
fore tanru or. | logical connective: tanru-internal forethought or (with gi) | GUhA |
| 263 | gu'anai |
fore tanru only if. | logical connective: tanru-internal forethought conditional/only if (with gi) | GUhA* |
| 264 | gu'e |
fore tanru and. | logical connective: tanru-internal forethought and (with gi) | GUhA |
| 265 | gu'i |
fore tanru conn ?. | logical connective: tanru-internal forethought question (with gi) | GUhA |
| 266 | gu'o |
fore tanru iff. | logical connective: tanru-internal forethought biconditional/iff/if-and-only-if (with gi) | GUhA |
| 267 | gu'onai |
fore tanru xor. | logical connective: tanru-internal forethought exclusive or (with gi); Latin 'aut' | GUhA* |
| 268 | gu'u |
fore tanru whether. | logical connective: tanru-internal forethought whether-or-not (with gi) | GUhA |
| 269 | gy |
g. | letteral for g | BY2 |
| 270 | .i |
sentence link. | sentence link/continuation; continuing sentences on same topic; normally elided for new speakers | I |
| 271 | .i'a |
acceptance. | attitudinal: acceptance - blame (cf. nalna'e, nalpro, no'epro, nalzugjdi) | UI1 |
| 272 | .i'anai |
blame. | attitudinal: acceptance - blame | UI*1 |
| 273 | .i'e |
approval. | attitudinal: approval - non-approval - disapproval (cf. zanru) | UI1 |
| 274 | .i'ecu'i |
non-approval. | attitudinal: approval - non-approval - disapproval | UI*1 |
| 275 | .i'enai |
disapproval. | attitudinal: approval - non-approval - disapproval | UI*1 |
| 276 | .i'i |
togetherness. | attitudinal: togetherness - privacy (cf. kansa, gumna, sivni, sepli) | UI1 |
| 277 | .i'inai |
privacy. | attitudinal: togetherness - privacy | UI*1 |
| 278 | .i'o |
appreciation. | attitudinal: appreciation - envy (cf. ckire, jilra) | UI1 |
| 279 | .i'onai |
envy. | attitudinal: appreciation - envy | UI*1 |
| 280 | .i'u |
familiarity. | attitudinal: familiarity - mystery (cf. slabu, nalni'o, kufra) | UI1 |
| 281 | .i'unai |
mystery. | attitudinal: familiarity - mystery | UI*1 |
| 282 | .ia |
belief. | attitudinal: belief - skepticism - disbelief (cf. krici, jinvi) | UI1 |
| 283 | .iacu'i |
skepticism. | attitudinal: belief - skepticism - disbelief | UI*1 |
| 284 | .ianai |
disbelief. | attitudinal: belief - skepticism - disbelief | UI*1 |
| 285 | .ibu |
i. | letteral for i | BY* |
| 286 | .ie |
agreement. | attitudinal: agreement - disagreement (cf. tugni) | UI1 |
| 287 | .ienai |
disagreement. | attitudinal: agreement - disagreement | UI*1 |
| 288 | .ii |
fear. | attitudinal: fear - security (cf. terpa, snura) | UI1 |
| 289 | .iinai |
security. | attitudinal: fear - security | UI*1 |
| 290 | .ija |
sentence or. | logical connective: sentence afterthought or | JA* |
| 291 | .ijanai |
sentence if. | logical connective: sentence afterthought: (preceding sentence) if this sentence | JA* |
| 292 | .ije |
sentence and. | logical connective: sentence afterthought and | JA* |
| 293 | .ije'i |
sentence conn ?. | logical connective: sentence afterthought conn question | JA* |
| 294 | .ijenai |
sentence but not. | logical connective: sentence afterthought x but not y | JA* |
| 295 | .ijo |
sentence iff. | logical connective: sentence afterthought biconditional/iff/if-and-only-if | JA* |
| 296 | .ijonai |
sentence xor. | logical connective: sentence afterthought exclusive or; Latin 'aut' | JA* |
| 297 | .iju |
sentence whether. | logical connective: sentence afterthought whether-or-not | JA* |
| 298 | .inaja |
sentence only if. | logical connective: sentence afterthought conditional/only if | JA* |
| 299 | .io |
respect. | attitudinal: respect - disrespect (cf. sinma) | UI1 |
| 300 | .ionai |
disrespect. | attitudinal: respect - disrespect | UI*1 |
| 301 | .iu |
love. | attitudinal: love - no love lost - hatred (cf. prami) | UI1 |
| 302 | .iucu'i |
no love lost. | attitudinal: love - no love lost - hatred | UI*1 |
| 303 | .iunai |
hatred. | attitudinal: love - no love lost - hatred | UI*1 |
| 304 | ja |
tanru or. | logical connective: tanru-internal afterthought or | JA |
| 305 | ja'a |
bridi affirmer. | bridi logical affirmer; scope is an entire bridi | NA |
| 306 | ja'e |
therefore result. | jalge modal, 1st place resultingly; therefore result ... | BAI |
| 307 | ja'enai |
nevertheless result. | jalge modal, 1st place (event causal) nevertheless result ... | BAI* |
| 308 | ja'i |
by rule. | javni modal, 1st place (by standard 1) orderly; by rule ... | BAI |
| 309 | ja'o |
I conclude. | evidential: I conclude (cf. selni'i, ni'ikri) | UI2 |
| 310 | jai |
modal conversion. | convert tense/modal (tagged) place to 1st place; 1st place moves to extra FA place (fai) | JAI |
| 311 | jaica |
time conversion. | convert time tense (tagged) place to 1st place; 1st place moves to extra place (fai) | SE* |
| 312 | jaigau |
agent conversion. | makes x1 the agent of a bridi; old 1st place moves to extra place (fai) | SE* |
| 313 | jaivi |
location conversion. | convert location tense (tagged) place to 1st place; 1st place moves to extra place (fai) | SE* |
| 314 | jau |
hex digit D. | digit/number: hex digit D (decimal 13) [thirteen] | PA2 |
| 315 | je |
tanru and. | logical connective: tanru-internal afterthought and | JA |
| 316 | je'a |
scalar affirmer. | scalar affirmer; denies scalar negation: Indeed! | NAhE |
| 317 | je'e |
roger. | vocative: roger (ack) - negative acknowledge; used to acknowledge offers and thanks | COI |
| 318 | je'enai |
negative acknowledge. | vocative: roger (ack) - negative acknowledge; I didn't hear you | COI* |
| 319 | je'i |
tanru conn ?. | logical connective: tanru-internal afterthought conn question | JA |
| 320 | je'o |
Hebrew shift. | shift letterals to Hebrew alphabet | BY1 |
| 321 | je'u |
truth. | discursive: truth - falsity (cf. jetnu) | UI3 |
| 322 | je'unai |
falsity. | discursive: truth - falsity | UI*3 |
| 323 | jei |
truth abstract. | abstractor: truth-value abstractor; x1 is truth value of [bridi] under epistemology x2 | NU |
| 324 | jenai |
tanru but not. | logical connective: tanru-internal afterthought x but not y | JA* |
| 325 | ji |
sumti conn ?. | logical connective: sumti afterthought connective question | A |
| 326 | ji'a |
in addition. | discursive: additionally (cf. jmina) | UI3b |
| 327 | ji'e |
up to limit. | jimte modal, 1st place limitedly; up to limit ... | BAI |
| 328 | ji'i |
approximately. | digit/number: approximately (default the typical value in this context) (number) | PA4 |
| 329 | ji'ima'u |
rounded up. | rounded up (appended after string of digits indicating a rounded value) | PA* |
| 330 | ji'ini'u |
rounded down. | rounded down (appended after string of digits indicating a rounded value) | PA* |
| 331 | ji'o |
under direction of. | jitro modal, 1st place (control) controlledly; under direction of ... | BAI |
| 332 | ji'u |
based on. | jicmu modal, 1st place (assumptions); given that ...; based on ... | BAI |
| 333 | jo |
tanru iff. | logical connective: tanru-internal afterthought biconditional/iff/if-and-only-if | JA |
| 334 | jo'a |
metalinguistic yes. | discursive: metalinguistic affirmer (cf. drani) | UI3a |
| 335 | jo'e |
union. | non-logical connective: union of sets | JOI |
| 336 | jo'i |
array. | join mathematical expression (mex) operands into an array | JOhI |
| 337 | jo'o |
Arabic shift. | shift letterals to Arabic alphabet | BY1 |
| 338 | jo'u |
in common with. | non-logical connective: in common with; along with (unmixed) | JOI |
| 339 | joi |
in a mass with. | non-logical connective: mixed conjunction; 'and' meaning 'mixed together', forming a mass | JOI |
| 340 | joibu |
&. | letteral: ampersand character; especially used in standing for a mixed connective | BY* |
| 341 | jonai |
tanru xor. | logical connective: tanru-internal afterthought exclusive or; Latin 'aut' | JA* |
| 342 | ju |
tanru whether. | logical connective: tanru-internal afterthought whether-or-not | JA |
| 343 | ju'a |
I state. | evidential: I state - (default) elliptical/non-specific basis (cf. xusra) | UI2 |
| 344 | ju'e |
vague connective. | vague non-logical connective: analogous to plain '.i' | JOI |
| 345 | ju'i |
attention. | vocative: attention - at ease - ignore me | COI |
| 346 | ju'icu'i |
at ease. | vocative: attention - at ease - ignore me | COI* |
| 347 | ju'inai |
ignore me. | vocative: attention - at ease - ignore me | COI* |
| 348 | ju'o |
certainty. | attitudinal modifier: certainty - uncertainty - impossibility (cf. birti, cumki) | UI5 |
| 349 | ju'ocai |
quite certain. | attitudinal modifier: intense certainty | UI*5 |
| 350 | ju'ocu'i |
uncertainty. | attitudinal modifier: certainty - uncertainty - impossibility | UI*5 |
| 351 | ju'onai |
impossibility. | attitudinal modifier: certainty - uncertainty - impossibility | UI*5 |
| 352 | ju'opei |
how certain?. | attitudinal: certainty question | UI*6 |
| 353 | ju'u |
number base. | binary mathematical operator: number base; [a interpreted in the base b] | VUhU2 |
| 354 | jy |
j. | letteral for j | BY2 |
| 355 | ka |
property abstract. | abstractor: property/quality abstractor (-ness); x1 is quality/property exhibited by [bridi] | NU |
| 356 | ka'a |
gone to by. | klama modal, 1st place gone to by ... | BAI |
| 357 | ka'e |
innately capable of. | modal aspect: innate capability; possibly unrealized | CAhA |
| 358 | ka'i |
represented by. | krati modal, 1st place represented by ... | BAI |
| 359 | ka'o |
imaginary i. | digit/number: imaginary i; square root of -1 | PA5 |
| 360 | ka'u |
I know culturally. | evidential: I know by cultural means (myth or custom) (cf. kluju'o) | UI2 |
| 361 | kai |
characterizing. | ckaji modal, 1st place characterizing ... | BAI |
| 362 | kau |
indirect question. | discursive: marks word serving as focus of indirect question: 'I know WHO went to the store' | UI3a |
| 363 | ke |
start grouping. | start grouping of tanru, etc; ... type of ... ; overrides normal tanru left grouping | KE |
| 364 | ke'a |
relativized it. | pro-sumti: relativized sumti (object of relative clause) | KOhA7 |
| 365 | ke'e |
end grouping. | elidable terminator: end of tanru left grouping override (usually elidable) | KEhE |
| 366 | ke'i |
exclusive interval. | open interval bracket marker; modifies intervals in non-logical connectives; exclude boundaries | GAhO |
| 367 | ke'o |
please repeat. | vocative: please repeat | COI |
| 368 | ke'u |
repeating. | discursive: repeating - continuing (cf. refbasna, krefu, rapli, velde'a) | UI3 |
| 369 | ke'unai |
continuing. | discursive: repeating - continuing | UI*3 |
| 370 | kei |
end abstraction. | elidable terminator: end abstraction bridi (often elidable) | KEI |
| 371 | ki |
tense default. | tense/modal: set/use tense default; establishes new open scope space/time/modal reference base | KI |
| 372 | ki'a |
textual confusion. | attitudinal question: confusion about something said (cf. cfipu, kucli) | UI6 |
| 373 | ki'anai |
understanding. | non-question: understanding of something said | UI*6 |
| 374 | ki'e |
thanks. | vocative: thanks - no thanks to you | COI |
| 375 | ki'enai |
no thanks to you. | vocative: thanks - no thanks to you | COI* |
| 376 | ki'i |
as a relation of. | ckini modal, 1st place (related to) relatively; as a relation of ... | BAI |
| 377 | ki'o |
number comma. | digit/number: number comma; thousands | PA3 |
| 378 | ki'u |
because of reason. | krinu modal, 1st place (justified by) justifiably; because of reason ... | BAI |
| 379 | ki'u ma |
with what reason?. | sumti question asking for a rational explanation/justification; why? | BAI* |
| 380 | ki'unai |
despite reason. | krinu modal, 1st place despite reason ... | BAI* |
| 381 | ko |
imperative. | pro-sumti: you (imperative); make it true for you, the listener | KOhA3 |
| 382 | ko'a |
it-1. | pro-sumti: he/she/it/they #1 (specified by goi) | KOhA4 |
| 383 | ko'e |
it-2. | pro-sumti: he/she/it/they #2 (specified by goi) | KOhA4 |
| 384 | ko'i |
it-3. | pro-sumti: he/she/it/they #3 (specified by goi) | KOhA4 |
| 385 | ko'o |
it-4. | pro-sumti: he/she/it/they #4 (specified by goi) | KOhA4 |
| 386 | ko'u |
it-5. | pro-sumti: he/she/it/they #5 (specified by goi) | KOhA4 |
| 387 | koi |
bounded by. | korbi modal, 1st place (bordered by) bounded by ... | BAI |
| 388 | ku |
end sumti. | elidable terminator: end description, modal, or negator sumti; often elidable | KU |
| 389 | ku'a |
intersection. | non-logical connective: intersection of sets | JOI |
| 390 | ku'e |
end mex forethought. | elidable terminator: end mathematical (mex) forethought (Polish) expression; often elidable | KUhE |
| 391 | ku'i |
however. | discursive: however/but/in contrast (cf. karbi, dukti, nalpanra) | UI3b |
| 392 | ku'o |
end relative clause. | elidable terminator: end NOI relative clause; always elidable, but preferred in complex clauses | KUhO |
| 393 | ku'u |
in culture. | kulnu modal, 1st place in culture ... | BAI |
| 394 | ky |
k. | letteral for k | BY2 |
| 395 | la |
that named. | name descriptor: the one(s) called ... ; takes name or selbri description | LA |
| 396 | la'a |
probability. | discursive: probability - improbability (cf. lakne) | UI3 |
| 397 | la'anai |
improbability. | discursive: probability - improbability | UI*3 |
| 398 | la'e |
the referent of. | the referent of (indirect pointer); uses the referent of a sumti as the desired sumti | LAhE |
| 399 | la'edi'u |
last utterance it. | pro-sumti: the referent of the last utterance; the state described: 'IT was fun' | KOhA* |
| 400 | la'i |
the set of named. | name descriptor: the set of those named ... ; takes name or selbri description | LA |
| 401 | la'o |
the non-Lojban named. | delimited non-Lojban name; the resulting quote sumti is treated as a name | ZOI |
| 402 | la'u |
quantifying. | klani modal, 1st place (amount) quantifying ...; being a quantity of ... | BAI |
| 403 | la'u ma |
in what quantity?. | sumti question asking for a quantity; how many? | BAI* |
| 404 | lai |
the mass of named. | name descriptor: the mass of individual(s) named ... ; takes name or selbri description | LA |
| 405 | lau |
punctuation mark. | 2-word letteral/shift: punctuation mark or special symbol follows | LAU |
| 406 | le |
the described. | non-veridical descriptor: the one(s) described as ... | LE |
| 407 | le go'i |
the x1 of last bridi. | description pro-sumti: reuses the value of the x1 of the previous bridi | KOhA* |
| 408 | le jaica |
the time of. | description: marks description extracting the time tense place of the description bridi | LE* |
| 409 | le jaigau |
the agent in. | description: marks description extracting the agentive place of the description selbri | LE* |
| 410 | le jaivi |
the location of. | description: marks description extracting the location place of the description bridi | LE* |
| 411 | le sego'i |
the x2 of last bridi. | description pro-sumti: reuses the value of the x2 of the previous bridi | KOhA* |
| 412 | le tego'i |
the x3 of last bridi. | description pro-sumti: reuses the value of the x3 of the previous bridi | KOhA* |
| 413 | le vego'i |
the x4 of last bridi. | description pro-sumti: reuses the value of the x4 of the previous bridi | KOhA* |
| 414 | le xego'i |
the x5 of last bridi. | description pro-sumti: reuses the value of the x5 of the previous bridi | KOhA* |
| 415 | le'a |
in category. | klesi modal, 1st place (scalar set) in/of category ... | BAI |
| 416 | le'e |
the stereotypical. | non-veridical descriptor: the stereotype of those described as ... | LE |
| 417 | le'i |
the set described. | non-veridical descriptor: the set of those described as ..., treated as a set | LE |
| 418 | le'o |
aggressive. | attitudinal modifier: aggressive - passive - defensive (cf. gunta, bandu) | UI5 |
| 419 | le'ocu'i |
passive. | attitudinal modifier: aggressive - passive - defensive | UI*5 |
| 420 | le'onai |
defensive. | attitudinal modifier: aggressive - passive - defensive | UI*5 |
| 421 | le'u |
end error quote. | end quote of questionable or out-of-context text; not elidable | LEhU |
| 422 | ledo |
your described as. | possessive/associative descriptor: the one(s) described as, of yours | LE* |
| 423 | lei |
the mass described. | non-veridical descriptor: the mass of individual(s) described as ... | LE |
| 424 | leko'a |
it-1's described as. | possessive/associative descriptor: the one(s) described as, of it-1's | LE* |
| 425 | lemi |
my described as. | possessive/associative descriptor: the one(s) described as, of mine | LE* |
| 426 | leta |
that one's. | possessive/associative descriptor: nearby demonstrative possessive; cannot use for 'THAT ...' | LE* |
| 427 | leti |
this one's. | possessive/associative descriptor: immediate demonstrative possessive; cannot use for 'THIS ...' | LE* |
| 428 | letu |
the yonder one's. | possessive/associative descriptor: distant demonstrative possessive | LE* |
| 429 | leva |
that there. | located descriptor: descriptive that-there (non-demonstrative) | LE* |
| 430 | levi |
this here. | located descriptor: descriptive this-here (non-demonstrative) | LE* |
| 431 | levu |
that yonder. | located descriptor: descriptive that-yonder (non-demonstrative) | LE* |
| 432 | li |
the number. | the number/evaluated expression; convert number/operand/evaluated math expression to sumti | LI |
| 433 | li'a |
clearly. | discursive: clearly - obscurely (cf. klina) | UI3 |
| 434 | li'anai |
obscurely. | discursive: clearly - obscurely | UI*3 |
| 435 | li'e |
preceded by. | lidne modal, 1st place preceded by ...; non-time sequencing | BAI |
| 436 | li'i |
experience abstract. | abstractor: experience abstractor; x1 is x2's experience of [bridi] (participant or observer) | NU |
| 437 | li'o |
omitted text. | discursive: omitted text (quoted material) | UI3a |
| 438 | li'u |
end quote. | elidable terminator: end grammatical quotation; seldom elidable except at end of text | LIhU |
| 439 | lo |
the really is. | veridical descriptor: the one(s) that really is(are) ... | LE |
| 440 | lo'a |
Lojban shift. | shift letterals to Lojban (Roman) alphabet | BY1 |
| 441 | lo'e |
the typical. | veridical descriptor: the typical one(s) who really is(are) ... | LE |
| 442 | lo'i |
the set really is. | veridical descriptor: the set of those that really are ..., treated as a set | LE |
| 443 | lo'o |
end mex sumti. | elidable terminator: end math express.(mex) sumti; end mex-to-sumti conversion; usually elidable | LOhO |
| 444 | lo'u |
error quote. | start questionable/out-of-context quote; text should be Lojban words, but needn't be grammatical | LOhU |
| 445 | loi |
the mass really is. | veridical descriptor: the mass of individual(s) that is(are) ... | LE |
| 446 | lu |
quote. | start grammatical quotation; quoted text should be grammatical on its own | LU |
| 447 | lu'a |
the individuals of. | the members of the set/components of the mass; converts another description type to individuals | LAhE |
| 448 | lu'e |
the symbol for. | the symbol for (indirect discourse); uses the symbol/word(s) for a sumti as the desired sumti | LAhE |
| 449 | lu'i |
the set composed of. | the set with members; converts another description type to a set of the members | LAhE |
| 450 | lu'o |
the mass composed of. | the mass composed of; converts another description type to a mass composed of the members | LAhE |
| 451 | lu'u |
end sumti qualifiers. | elidable terminator: end of sumti qualifiers; usually elidable except before a sumti | LUhU |
| 452 | ly |
l. | letteral for l | BY2 |
| 453 | ma |
sumti ?. | pro-sumti: sumti question (what/who/how/why/etc.); appropriately fill in sumti blank | KOhA7 |
| 454 | ma'a |
we with you. | pro-sumti: me/we the speaker(s)/author(s) & you the listener(s) & others unspecified | KOhA3 |
| 455 | ma'e |
material object. | marji modal, 1st place material in object/substance ... | BAI |
| 456 | ma'i |
in reference frame. | manri modal, 1st place (by standard 2) in reference frame ... | BAI |
| 457 | ma'o |
operand to operator. | convert letteral string or other mathematical expression (mex) operand to mex operator | MAhO |
| 458 | ma'u |
positive number. | digit/number: plus sign; positive number; default any positive | PA3 |
| 459 | mai |
sentence ordinal. | utterance ordinal suffix; converts a number to an ordinal, such as an item or paragraph number | MAI |
| 460 | mau |
exceeded by. | zmadu modal, 1st place (a greater) exceeded by ... ; usually a sumti modifier | BAI |
| 461 | me |
sumti to selbri. | convert sumti to selbri/tanru element; x1 is specific to [sumti] in aspect x2 | ME |
| 462 | me'a |
undercut by. | mleca modal, 1st place (a lesser) undercut by ... ; usually a sumti modifier | BAI |
| 463 | me'e |
with name. | cmene modal, 1st place (requires quote) with name ...; so-called ... | BAI |
| 464 | me'e ma |
with what name?. | sumti question asking for a name; who?; requires quoted name as an answer | BAI* |
| 465 | me'i |
less than. | digit/number: less than | PA3 |
| 466 | me'o |
the mex. | the mathematical expression (unevaluated); convert unevaluated mathematical expression to sumti | LI |
| 467 | me'u |
end sumti to selbri. | elidable terminator: end sumti that was converted to selbri; usually elidable | MEhU |
| 468 | mei |
cardinal selbri. | convert number to cardinality selbri; x1 is the mass formed from set x2 whose n member(s) are x3 | MOI |
| 469 | mi |
me. | pro-sumti: me/we the speaker(s)/author(s); identified by self-vocative | KOhA3 |
| 470 | mi'a |
we, not you. | pro-sumti: me/we the speaker(s)/author(s) & others unspecified, but not you, the listener | KOhA3 |
| 471 | mi'e |
self-introduction. | self vocative: self-introduction - denial of identity; identifies speaker | COI |
| 472 | mi'enai |
no, I am not. | self vocative: self-introduction - denial of identity; denies identity of speaker | COI* |
| 473 | mi'i |
center-range. | non-logical interval connective: ordered components: ... center, ... range surrounding center | BIhI |
| 474 | mi'o |
me and you. | pro-sumti: me/we the speaker(s)/author(s) & you the listener(s) | KOhA3 |
| 475 | mi'u |
ditto. | discursive: ditto (cf. mintu) | UI3b |
| 476 | mo |
bridi ?. | pro-bridi: bridi/selbri/brivla question | GOhA |
| 477 | mo'a |
too few. | digit/number: too few; subjective | PA4 |
| 478 | mo'aroi |
too few times. | tense interval modifier: too few times; objective tense; defaults as time tense | ROI* |
| 479 | mo'e |
sumti to operand. | convert sumti to mex operand; sample use in story arithmetic: [3 apples] + [3 apples] = what | MOhE |
| 480 | mo'i |
space motion. | mark motions in space-time | MOhI |
| 481 | mo'ibe'a |
northwardly. | space motion tense: northwardly; to the north directional space motion | FAhA* |
| 482 | mo'ibu'u |
moving to coincide. | space motion tense: moving to coincide directional space motion | FAhA* |
| 483 | mo'ica'u |
forward. | space motion tense: forward directional space motion | FAhA* |
| 484 | mo'idu'a |
eastwardly. | space motion tense: eastwardly; to the east directional space motion | FAhA* |
| 485 | mo'ifa'a |
arriving at. | space motion tense: arriving at; arriving at a point directional space motion | FAhA* |
| 486 | mo'iga'u |
upwardly. | space motion tense: upwardly; upwards directional space motion | FAhA* |
| 487 | mo'ine'a |
approximating. | space motion tense: approximating; moving around the neighborhood of ... space motion | FAhA* |
| 488 | mo'ine'i |
into. | space motion tense: moving into directional space motion | FAhA* |
| 489 | mo'ine'u |
southwardly. | space motion tense: southwardly; to the south directional space motion | FAhA* |
| 490 | mo'ini'a |
downwardly. | space motion tense: downwardly; downwards directional space motion | FAhA* |
| 491 | mo'ipa'o |
passing through. | space motion tense: passing through directional space motion | FAhA* |
| 492 | mo'ire'o |
along. | space motion tense: along; along a path directional space motion | FAhA* |
| 493 | mo'iri'u |
rightwardly. | space motion tense: rightwardly; to the right directional space motion | FAhA* |
| 494 | mo'iru'u |
orbiting. | space motion tense: orbiting; surrounding/annular directional space motion | FAhA* |
| 495 | mo'ite'e |
moving the border. | space motion tense: moving along the border directional space motion | FAhA* |
| 496 | mo'iti'a |
rearwardsly. | space motion tense: rearwardsly; rearwards directional space motion | FAhA* |
| 497 | mo'ito'o |
moving away from. | space motion tense: moving away from a point directional space motion | FAhA* |
| 498 | mo'ivu'a |
westwardly. | space motion tense: westwardly; to the west directional space motion | FAhA* |
| 499 | mo'ize'o |
outwardsly. | space motion tense: outwardsly; outward directional space motion | FAhA* |
| 500 | mo'izo'a |
passing by. | space motion tense: passing by a site directional space motion | FAhA* |
| 501 | mo'izo'i |
approaching. | space motion tense: approaching directional space motion | FAhA* |
| 502 | mo'izu'a |
leftwardsly. | space motion tense: leftwardsly; to the left directional space motion | FAhA* |
| 503 | mo'o |
section ordinal. | higher-order utterance ordinal suffix; converts a number to ordinal, usually a section/chapter | MAI |
| 504 | mo'u |
completive. | interval event contour: at the natural ending point of ...; completive | > |
| 505 | moi |
ordinal selbri. | convert number to ordinal selbri; x1 is (n)th member of set x2 ordered by rule x3 | MOI |
| 506 | mu |
5. | digit/number: 5 (digit) [five] | PA1 |
| 507 | mu'a |
for example. | discursive: for example - omitting - end examples (cf. mupli) | UI3 |
| 508 | mu'acu'i |
omitting examples. | discursive: for example - omitting - end examples | UI*3 |
| 509 | mu'anai |
concluding examples. | discursive: for example - omitting - end examples | UI*3 |
| 510 | mu'e |
point-event abstract. | abstractor: achievement (event) abstractor; x1 is the event-as-a-point/achievement of [bridi] | NU1 |
| 511 | mu'i |
because of motive. | mukti modal, 1st place because of motive ... | BAI |
| 512 | mu'i ma |
with what motive?. | sumti question asking for a motive; why? | BAI* |
| 513 | mu'inai |
despite motive. | mukti modal, 1st place despite motive ... | BAI* |
| 514 | mu'o |
over. | vocative: over (response OK) - more to come | COI |
| 515 | mu'onai |
more to come. | vocative: over (response OK) - more to come | COI* |
| 516 | mu'u |
exemplified by. | mupli modal, 1st place exemplified by ... | BAI |
| 517 | muki'o |
5,000. | number/quantity: 5,000 expressed with comma | PA* |
| 518 | mumei |
is a quintet. | quantifier selbri: convert 5 to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with the quintet of members x2 | MOI* |
| 519 | mumoi |
is fifth among. | quantified selbri: convert 5 to ordinal selbri; x1 is fifth among x2 ordered by rule x3 | MOI* |
| 520 | muno |
50. | number/quantity: 50 [fifty] | PA* |
| 521 | munono |
500. | number/quantity: 500 [five hundred] | PA* |
| 522 | my |
m. | letteral for m | BY2 |
| 523 | na |
bridi negator. | bridi contradictory negator; scope is an entire bridi; logically negates in some cmavo compounds | NA |
| 524 | na'a |
cancel shifts. | cancel all letteral shifts | BY1 |
| 525 | na'e |
scalar contrary. | contrary scalar negator: other than ...; not ...; a scale or set is implied | NAhE |
| 526 | na'efa'a |
not towards point. | space direction: not towards specified point, contrary negation; direction modal | FAhA* |
| 527 | na'epu'i |
has never. | modal aspect: has never, and perhaps cannot; other-than-demonstrated-ability | CAhA* |
| 528 | na'i |
metalinguistic not. | discursive: metalinguistic negator (cf. naldra, nalmapti) | UI3a |
| 529 | na'o |
typically. | tense interval modifier: characteristically/typically; tense/modal; defaults as time tense | TAhE |
| 530 | na'onai |
atypically. | tense interval modifier: atypically; subjective tense/modal; defaults as time tense | TAhE* |
| 531 | na'u |
selbri to operator. | convert selbri to mex operator; used to create less-used operators using le'avla, lujvo, etc. | NAhU |
| 532 | na.a |
sumti only if. | logical connective: sumti afterthought conditional/only if | A* |
| 533 | nagi'a |
bridi only if. | logical connective: bridi-tail afterthought conditional/only if | GIhA* |
| 534 | nago'i |
deny last bridi. | selbri: repeats preceding bridi while denying it as false; pro-assign values are unchanged | GOhA* |
| 535 | nai |
negate last word. | attached to cmavo to negate them; various negation-related meanings | NAI |
| 536 | naja |
tanru only if. | logical connective: tanru-internal afterthought conditional/only if | JA* |
| 537 | nau |
reference point. | tense: refers to current space/time reference absolutely | CUhE |
| 538 | ne |
incidental phrase. | non-restrictive relative phrase marker: which incidentally is associated with ... | GOI |
| 539 | ne'a |
next to. | location tense relation/direction; approximating/next to ... | FAhA3 |
| 540 | ne'i |
within. | location tense relation/direction; within/inside of/into ... | FAhA3 |
| 541 | ne'o |
factorial. | unary mathematical operator: factorial; a! | VUhU3 |
| 542 | ne'u |
south of. | location tense relation/direction; south of | FAhA1 |
| 543 | nei |
current bridi. | pro-bridi: repeats the current bridi | GOhA |
| 544 | ni |
amount abstract. | abstractor: quantity/amount abstractor; x1 is quantity/amount of [bridi] measured on scale x2 | NU |
| 545 | ni'a |
below. | location tense relation/direction; downwards/down from ... | FAhA2 |
| 546 | ni'e |
selbri to operand. | convert selbri to mex operand; used to create new non-numerical quantifiers; e.g. 'herd' of oxen | NIhE |
| 547 | ni'i |
because of logic. | nibli modal, 1st place logically; logically because ... | BAI |
| 548 | ni'i ma |
by what logic?. | sumti question asking for a logical proof; why? | BAI* |
| 549 | ni'inai |
despite logic. | nibli modal, 1st place despite logic ... | BAI* |
| 550 | ni'o |
new topic. | discursive: paragraph break; introduce new topic | NIhO |
| 551 | ni'u |
negative number. | digit/number: minus sign; negative number); default any negative | PA3 |
| 552 | no |
0. | digit/number: 0 (digit) [zero] | PA1 |
| 553 | no'a |
next outer bridi. | pro-bridi: repeats the bridi in which this one is embedded | GOhA |
| 554 | no'e |
scalar midpoint not. | midpoint scalar negator: neutral point between je'a and to'e; 'not really' | NAhE |
| 555 | no'i |
old topic. | discursive: paragraph break; resume previous topic | NIhO |
| 556 | no'o |
typical value. | digit/number: typical/average value | PA5 |
| 557 | no'u |
incidental identity. | non-restrictive appositive phrase marker: which incidentally is the same thing as ... | GOI |
| 558 | noda |
nothing at all. | logically quantified sumti: nothing at all (unless restricted) | KOhA* |
| 559 | noi |
incidental clause. | non-restrictive relative clause; attaches subordinate bridi with incidental information | NOI |
| 560 | nomo'o |
section 0. | discursive utterance ordinal: zeroth section/chapter ordinal; foreword | MAI* |
| 561 | noroi |
never. | tense interval modifier: never; objectively quantified tense; defaults as time tense | ROI* |
| 562 | nu |
event abstract. | abstractor: generalized event abstractor; x1 is state/process/achievement/activity of [bridi] | NU |
| 563 | nu'a |
operator to selbri. | convert mathematical expression (mex) operator to a selbri/tanru component | NUhA |
| 564 | nu'e |
promise. | vocative: promise - promise release - un-promise | COI |
| 565 | nu'ecu'i |
release from promise. | vocative: promise - promise release - un-promise | COI* |
| 566 | nu'enai |
non-promise. | vocative: promise - promise release - un-promise | COI* |
| 567 | nu'i |
start fore termset. | start forethought termset construct; marks start of place structure set with logical connection | NUhI |
| 568 | nu'o |
can but has not. | modal aspect: can but has not; unrealized potential | CAhA |
| 569 | nu'u |
end fore termset. | elidable terminator: end forethought termset; usually elidable except with following sumti | NUhU |
| 570 | ny |
n. | letteral for n | BY2 |
| 571 | .o |
sumti iff. | logical connective: sumti afterthought biconditional/iff/if-and-only-if | A |
| 572 | .o'a |
pride. | attitudinal: pride - modesty/humility - shame (cf. jgira, cumla, ckeji) | UI1 |
| 573 | .o'acu'i |
modesty. | attitudinal: pride - modesty/humility - shame | UI*1 |
| 574 | .o'anai |
shame. | attitudinal: pride - modesty/humility - shame | UI*1 |
| 575 | .o'e |
closeness. | attitudinal: closeness - distance (cf. cnijbi, cnikansa) | UI1 |
| 576 | .o'enai |
distance. | attitudinal: closeness - distance | UI*1 |
| 577 | .o'i |
caution. | attitudinal: caution - rashness (cf. capyrivbi, capfanta, srerivbi, srefanta, naldarsi, seljde) | UI1 |
| 578 | .o'inai |
rashness. | attitudinal: caution - rashness | UI*1 |
| 579 | .o'o |
patience. | attitudinal: patience - mere tolerance - anger (cf. fengu, to'ersteba, de'acni | UI1 |
| 580 | .o'ocu'i |
mere tolerance. | attitudinal: patience - mere tolerance - anger | UI*1 |
| 581 | .o'onai |
anger. | attitudinal: patience - mere tolerance - anger | UI*1 |
| 582 | .o'u |
relaxation. | attitudinal: relaxation - composure - stress (cf. surla, cnilanxe, dunku) | UI1 |
| 583 | .o'ucu'i |
composure. | attitudinal: relaxation - composure - stress | UI*1 |
| 584 | .o'unai |
stress. | attitudinal: relaxation - composure - stress | UI*1 |
| 585 | .obu |
o. | letteral for o | BY* |
| 586 | .oi |
complaint. | attitudinal: complaint - pleasure (cf. pante, pluka, kufra) | UI1 |
| 587 | .oinai |
pleasure. | attitudinal: complaint - pleasure | UI*1 |
| 588 | .oire'e |
spiritual complaint. | attitudinal: spiritual/religious complaint | UI*1 |
| 589 | .oiro'a |
embarrassment. | attitudinal: social complaint | UI*1 |
| 590 | .oiro'e |
puzzlement. | attitudinal: mental complaint (puzzlement, excess mental work) | UI*1 |
| 591 | .oiro'i |
anxiety. | attitudinal: emotional complaint | UI*1 |
| 592 | .oiro'o |
physical pain. | attitudinal: physical complaint | UI*1 |
| 593 | .oiro'u |
sexual complaint. | attitudinal: sexual complaint | UI*1 |
| 594 | .onai |
sumti xor. | logical connective: sumti afterthought exclusive or; Latin 'aut' | A* |
| 595 | pa |
1. | digit/number: 1 (digit) [one] | PA1 |
| 596 | pa'a |
in addition to. | panra modal, 1st place (parallel; shared property) similarly; in addition to ... | BAI |
| 597 | pa'aku |
each respectively. | sumti: explicitly marks respective use as in 'THEY read THEIR (respective) books' | BAI* |
| 598 | pa'e |
justice. | discursive: justice - prejudice (cf. tcinydracu'a, tcinydrapai, vudypai) | UI3 |
| 599 | pa'enai |
prejudice. | discursive: justice - prejudice | UI*3 |
| 600 | pa'i |
ratio. | binary mathematical operator: ratio; [the ratio of a to b] | VUhU2 |
| 601 | pa'o |
transfixing. | location tense relation/direction; transfixing/passing through ... | FAhA3 |
| 602 | pa'u |
having component. | pagbu modal, 1st place having component ... | BAI |
| 603 | pabi |
18. | number/quantity: 18 [eighteen] | PA* |
| 604 | paci |
13. | number/quantity: 13 [thirteen] | PA* |
| 605 | pai |
pi. | digit/number: pi (approximately 3.1416...) | PA5 |
| 606 | paki'o |
1,000. | number/quantity: 1,000 expressed with comma | PA* |
| 607 | pamai |
firstly. | discursive: first utterance ordinal | MAI* |
| 608 | pamei |
is singular. | quantified selbri: convert 1 to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with single/sole/only member x2 | MOI* |
| 609 | pamo'o |
section 1. | discursive utterance ordinal: first section/chapter ordinal | MAI* |
| 610 | pamoi |
is first among. | quantified selbri: convert 1 to ordinal selbri; x1 is first among x2 ordered by rule x3 | MOI* |
| 611 | pamu |
15. | number/quantity: 15 [fifteen] | PA* |
| 612 | pano |
10. | number/quantity: 10 [ten] | PA* |
| 613 | panomei |
is a decade. | quantifier selbri: convert 10 to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with the decade of members x2 | MOI* |
| 614 | panomoi |
is tenth among. | quantified selbri: convert 10 to ordinal selbri; x1 is tenth among x2 ordered by rule x3 | MOI* |
| 615 | panono |
100. | number/quantity: 100 [one hundred] | PA* |
| 616 | panonomei |
is a century. | quantifier selbri: convert 100 to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with the century of members x2 | MOI* |
| 617 | papa |
11. | number/quantity: 11 [eleven] | PA* |
| 618 | pare |
12. | number/quantity: 12 [twelve] | PA* |
| 619 | paremei |
is a dozen. | quantified selbri: convert 12 to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with a dozen members x2 | MOI* |
| 620 | paroi |
once. | tense interval modifier: once; objectively quantified tense; defaults as time tense | ROI* |
| 621 | paso |
19. | number/quantity: 19 [nineteen] | PA* |
| 622 | pau |
question follows. | discursive: optional question premarker (cf. preti) | UI3a |
| 623 | paunai |
rhetorical question. | discursive: unreal/rhetorical question follows | UI*3 |
| 624 | pavo |
14. | number/quantity: 14 [fourteen] | PA* |
| 625 | paxa |
16. | number/quantity: 16 [sixteen] | PA* |
| 626 | paze |
17. | number/quantity: 17 [seventeen] | PA* |
| 627 | pe |
restrictive phrase. | restrictive relative phrase marker: which is associated with ...; loosest associative/possessive | GOI |
| 628 | pe'a |
figurative. | marks a construct as figurative (non-literal/metaphorical) speech/text | UI3c |
| 629 | pe'e |
termset conn mark. | marks the following connective as joining termsets | PEhE |
| 630 | pe'i |
I opine. | evidential: I opine (subjective claim) (cf. jinvi) | UI2 |
| 631 | pe'o |
fore mex operator. | forethought flag for mathematical expression (mex) Polish (forethought) operator | PEhO |
| 632 | pe'u |
please. | vocative: please | COI |
| 633 | pei |
emotion ?. | attitudinal: attitudinal question; how do you feel about it? with what intensity? | CAI |
| 634 | pi |
decimal point. | digit/number: radix (number base) point; default decimal | PA3 |
| 635 | pi'a |
matrix of rows. | n-ary mathematical operator: operands are vectors to be treated as matrix rows | VUhU4 |
| 636 | pi'e |
digit separator. | digit/number:separates digits for base >16, not current standard, or variable (e.g. time, date) | PA3 |
| 637 | pi'i |
times. | n-ary mathematical operator: times; multiplication operator; [(((a * b) * c) * ...)] | VUhU1 |
| 638 | pi'o |
used by. | pilno modal, 1st place used by ... | BAI |
| 639 | pi'u |
cross product. | non-logical connective: cross product; Cartesian product of sets | JOI |
| 640 | pidu'e |
too much of. | number: too much of | PA* |
| 641 | piji'i |
approximately all of. | number: approximately all of | PA* |
| 642 | pimo'a |
too little of. | number: too little of | PA* |
| 643 | pimucu'o |
has even odds. | quantified selbri: convert .5 to probability selbri; event x1 has a 50/50 chance under cond. x2 | MOI* |
| 644 | piresi'e |
is a fifth portion. | quantified selbri: convert .2 = 1/5 to portion selbri; x1 is 1/5 of mass/totality x2 | MOI* |
| 645 | piro |
all of. | number: all of | PA* |
| 646 | pirosi'e |
is the whole of. | quantified selbri: converts all-of to portion selbri; x1 is the whole portion of mass x2 | MOI* |
| 647 | piso'a |
almost all of. | number: almost all of | PA* |
| 648 | piso'i |
much of. | number: much of | PA* |
| 649 | piso'iroi |
much of the time. | tense interval modifier: often; objectively quantified tense; defaults as time tense | ROI* |
| 650 | piso'u |
a little of. | number: a little of | PA* |
| 651 | piso'uroi |
rarely. | tense interval modifier: rarely; objectively quantified tense; defaults as time tense | ROI* |
| 652 | pisu'o |
at least some of. | number: at least some of | PA* |
| 653 | po |
is specific to. | restrictive relative phrase marker: which is specific to ...; normal possessive physical/legal | GOI |
| 654 | po'e |
which belongs to. | restrictive relative phrase marker: which belongs to ... ; inalienable possession | GOI |
| 655 | po'i |
in the sequence. | porsi modal, 1st place (in order) sequentially; in the sequence ... | BAI |
| 656 | po'o |
uniquely. | discursive: uniquely, only, solely: the only relevant case (cf. pamei, mulno, frica) | UI3b |
| 657 | po'u |
restrictive identity. | restrictive appositive phrase marker: which is the same thing as | GOI |
| 658 | poi |
restrictive clause. | restrictive relative clause; attaches subordinate bridi with identifying information to a sumti | NOI |
| 659 | pu |
before. | time tense relation/direction: did [selbri]; before/prior to [sumti]; default past tense | PU |
| 660 | pu'a |
pleased by. | pluka modal, 1st place pleased by ... | BAI |
| 661 | pu'e |
by process. | pruce modal, 1st place (in manner 1) by process ... | BAI |
| 662 | pu'i |
can and has. | modal aspect: can and has; demonstrated potential | CAhA |
| 663 | pu'o |
anticipative. | interval event contour: in anticipation of ...; until ... ; inchoative ---- | |
| 664 | pu'u |
process abstract. | abstractor: process (event) abstractor; x1 is process of [bridi] proceeding in stages x2 | NU1 |
| 665 | puba |
was going to. | time tense: was going to; (tense/modal) | PU* |
| 666 | puca'a |
actually was. | time tense: past actuality; modal aspect | PU* |
| 667 | puca'o |
was then. | time tense: was then; (tense/modal) | ZAhO* |
| 668 | pujeba |
before and after. | time tense: before and after; (tense/modal) | PU* |
| 669 | pujeca |
before and during. | time tense: before and during; (tense/modal) | PU* |
| 670 | pupu |
had earlier been. | time tense: had earlier been; (tense/modal) | PU* |
| 671 | puza |
a medium time before. | time tense: a medium time before; (tense/modal) | PU* |
| 672 | puze'a |
for a period in past. | time tense: for a medium length interval some time in the past; (tense/modal) | PU* |
| 673 | puze'i |
for a moment in past. | time tense: for a short interval some time in the past; (tense/modal) | PU* |
| 674 | puze'u |
for an era in past. | time tense: for a long interval some time in the past; (tense/modal) | PU* |
| 675 | puzi |
a short time before. | time tense: a short time before; (tense/modal) | PU* |
| 676 | puzu |
a long time before. | time tense: a long time before; (tense/modal) | PU* |
| 677 | py |
p. | letteral for p | BY2 |
| 678 | ra |
recent sumti. | pro-sumti: a recent sumti before the last one, as determined by back-counting rules | KOhA5 |
| 679 | ra'a |
pertained to by. | srana modal, 1st place pertained to by ... (generally more specific) | BAI |
| 680 | ra'e |
repeating decimal. | digit/number: repeating digits (of a decimal) follow | PA3 |
| 681 | ra'i |
from source. | krasi modal, 1st place from source/origin/starting point ... | BAI |
| 682 | ra'o |
pro-assign update. | flag GOhA to indicate pro-assignment context updating for all pro-assigns in referenced bridi | RAhO |
| 683 | ra'u |
chiefly. | discursive: chiefly - equally - incidentally (cf. ralju, vajni) | UI3 |
| 684 | ra'ucu'i |
equally. | discursive: chiefly - equally - incidentally | UI*3 |
| 685 | ra'unai |
incidentally. | discursive: chiefly - equally - incidentally | UI*3 |
| 686 | rai |
with superlative. | traji modal, 1st place with superlative ... | BAI |
| 687 | rau |
enough. | digit/number: enough; subjective | PA4 |
| 688 | raumei |
are enough. | quantified selbri: converts enough to cardinal; x1 is a set with members x2, enough by std. x3 | MOI* |
| 689 | raumoi |
is enoughth among. | quantified selbri: converts enough to ordinal; x1 is enoughth among x2, order rule x3 | MOI* |
| 690 | re |
2. | digit/number: 2 (digit) [two] | PA1 |
| 691 | re'a |
transpose. | unary mathematical operator: matrix transpose/dual; A* | VUhU4 |
| 692 | re'e |
spiritual. | emotion category/modifier: religious/spiritual/worship - sacrilege (cf. lijda) | UI4 |
| 693 | re'enai |
sacrilege. | emotion category/modifier: spiritual/worship - sacrilege | UI*4 |
| 694 | re'i |
ready to receive. | vocative: ready to receive - not ready to receive | COI |
| 695 | re'inai |
not ready to receive. | vocative: ready to receive - not ready to receive | COI* |
| 696 | re'o |
adjacent to. | location tense relation/direction; adjacent to/touching/contacting ... | FAhA3 |
| 697 | re'u |
ordinal tense. | converts number to an objectively quantified ordinal tense interval modifier; defaults to time | ROI |
| 698 | rei |
hex digit E. | digit/number: hex digit E (decimal 14) [fourteen] | PA2 |
| 699 | reki'o |
2,000. | number/quantity: 2,000 expressed with comma | PA* |
| 700 | remai |
secondly. | discursive: second utterance ordinal | MAI* |
| 701 | remei |
is a pair. | quantified selbri: convert 2 to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with the pair of members x2 | MOI* |
| 702 | remoi |
is second among. | quantified selbri: convert 2 to ordinal selbri; x1 is second among x2 ordered by rule x3 | MOI* |
| 703 | reno |
20. | number/quantity: 20 [twenty] | PA* |
| 704 | renomei |
is a score. | quantifier selbri: convert 20 to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with the score of members x2 | MOI* |
| 705 | renono |
200. | number/quantity: 200 [two hundred] | PA* |
| 706 | reroi |
twice. | tense interval modifier; objectively quantified tense; defaults as time tense | ROI* |
| 707 | ri |
last sumti. | pro-sumti: the last sumti, as determined by back-counting rules | KOhA5 |
| 708 | ri'a |
because of cause. | rinka modal, 1st place (phys./mental) causal because ... | BAI |
| 709 | ri'a ma |
with what cause?. | sumti question asking for a physical cause; why? | BAI* |
| 710 | ri'anai |
despite cause. | rinka modal, 1st place (phys./mental) despite cause ... | BAI* |
| 711 | ri'e |
release of emotion. | attitudinal modifier: release of emotion - emotion restraint (cf. cniri'u, cnicru) | UI5 |
| 712 | ri'enai |
restraint of emotion. | attitudinal modifier: release of emotion - emotion restraint | UI*5 |
| 713 | ri'i |
experienced by. | lifri modal, 1st place patient/passive case tag; happens to...,experienced by...,with passive... | BAI |
| 714 | ri'o |
integral. | trinary mathematical operator: [integral of a with respect to b over range c] | VUhU4 |
| 715 | ri'u |
on the right of. | location tense relation/direction; rightwards/to the right of ... | FAhA2 |
| 716 | ro |
each. | digit/number: each, all | PA4 |
| 717 | ro'a |
social. | emotion category/modifier: social - antisocial (cf. jikca) | UI4 |
| 718 | ro'anai |
antisocial. | emotion category/modifier: social - antisocial | UI*4 |
| 719 | ro'e |
mental. | emotion category/modifier: mental - mindless (cf. menli) | UI4 |
| 720 | ro'enai |
mindless. | emotion category/modifier: mental - mindless | UI*4 |
| 721 | ro'i |
emotional. | emotion category/modifier: emotional - denying emotion (cf. cinmo) | UI4 |
| 722 | ro'inai |
denying emotion. | emotion category/modifier: emotional - denying emotion | UI*4 |
| 723 | ro'o |
physical. | emotion category/modifier: physical - denying physical (cf. xadni) | UI4 |
| 724 | ro'onai |
denying physical. | emotion category/modifier: physical - denying physical | UI*4 |
| 725 | ro'u |
sexual. | emotion category/modifier: sexual - sexual abstinence (cf. cinse) | UI4 |
| 726 | ro'unai |
sexual abstinence. | emotion category/modifier: sexual - sexual abstinence | UI*4 |
| 727 | roda |
everything. | logically quantified universal sumti: everything (unless restricted) | KOhA* |
| 728 | roi |
quantified tense. | converts number to an objectively quantified tense interval modifier; defaults to time tense | ROI |
| 729 | romai |
lastly. | discursive utterance ordinal: finally; last utterance ordinal | MAI* |
| 730 | romoi |
is last among. | quantified selbri: is final among; convert all to ordinal selbri; x1 is last among x2, rule x3 | MOI* |
| 731 | roroi |
always. | tense interval modifier: always; objectively quantified tense; defaults as time tense | ROI* |
| 732 | ru |
earlier sumti. | pro-sumti: a remote past sumti, before all other in-use backcounting sumti | KOhA5 |
| 733 | ru'a |
I postulate. | evidential: I postulate (cf. sruma) | UI2 |
| 734 | ru'e |
weak emotion. | attitudinal: weak intensity attitude modifier | CAI |
| 735 | ru'i |
continuously. | tense interval modifier: continuously; subjective tense/modal; defaults as time tense | TAhE |
| 736 | ru'inai |
occasionally. | tense interval modifier: occasional/intermittent/discontinuous; defaults as time tense | TAhE* |
| 737 | ru'o |
Cyrillic shift. | shift letterals to Cyrillic alphabet | BY1 |
| 738 | ru'u |
surrounding. | location tense relation/direction; surrounding/annular ... | FAhA2 |
| 739 | ry |
r. | letteral for r | BY2 |
| 740 | sa |
erase utterance. | erase complete or partial utterance; next word shows how much erasing to do | SA |
| 741 | sa'a |
editorial insertion. | discursive: material inserted by editor/narrator (bracketed text) (cf. setca) | UI3a |
| 742 | sa'e |
precisely speaking. | discursive: precisely speaking - loosely speaking (cf. satci, jibni) | UI3 |
| 743 | sa'enai |
loosely speaking. | discursive: precisely speaking - loosely speaking | UI*3 |
| 744 | sa'i |
matrix of columns. | n-ary mathematical operator: operands are vectors to be treated as matrix columns | VUhU4 |
| 745 | sa'o |
derivative. | trinary mathematical operator: [derivative of a with respect to b of degree c] | VUhU4 |
| 746 | sa'u |
simply speaking. | discursive: simply - elaborating (cf. sampu, pluja) | UI3 |
| 747 | sa'unai |
elaborating. | discursive: simply - elaborating | UI*3 |
| 748 | sai |
strong emotion. | attitudinal: moderate intensity attitude modifier | CAI |
| 749 | sau |
requiring. | sarcu modal, 1st place requiring ... | BAI |
| 750 | se |
2nd conversion. | 2nd conversion; switch 1st/2nd places | SE |
| 751 | se'a |
self-sufficiency. | attitudinal modifier: self-sufficiency - dependency (cf. sezysei, kantcu) | UI5 |
| 752 | se'anai |
dependency. | attitudinal modifier: self-sufficiency - dependency | UI*5 |
| 753 | se'e |
character code. | following digits code a character (in ASCII, Unicode, etc.) | BY1 |
| 754 | se'i |
self-oriented. | attitudinal modifier: self-oriented - other-oriented (cf. sevzi, drata) | UI5 |
| 755 | se'inai |
other-oriented. | attitudinal modifier: self-oriented - other-oriented | UI*5 |
| 756 | se'o |
I know internally. | evidential: I know by internal experience (dream, vision, or personal revelation) (cf. senva) | UI2 |
| 757 | se'u |
end discursive. | elidable terminator: end discursive bridi or mathematical precedence;usually elidable | SEhU |
| 758 | seba'i |
instead of. | basti modal, 2nd place instead of ... | BAI* |
| 759 | sebai |
compelling. | bapli modal, 2nd place (forcing result) compelling event ... | BAI* |
| 760 | sebau |
in language of. | bangu modal, 2nd place (speakers) in language of speakers ... | BAI* |
| 761 | sebe'i |
transmitting. | benji modal, 2nd place (message/cargo) transmitting ... | BAI* |
| 762 | seca'i |
with authority over. | catni modal, 2nd place authoritatively; with authority over ... | BAI* |
| 763 | secau |
without. | claxu modal, 2nd place (lacking) without ... | BAI* |
| 764 | seci'e |
with system function. | ciste modal, 2nd place with system function ... | BAI* |
| 765 | seci'o |
emoting. | cinmo modal, 2nd place (shows attitude) emotionally; emoting ... | BAI* |
| 766 | seci'u |
on scale measuring. | ckilu modal, 2nd place used in scalar negation on scale measuring ... | BAI* |
| 767 | secu'u |
expressing. | cusku modal, 2nd place (saying) expressively; expressing ... | BAI* |
| 768 | sede'i |
on the same date as. | detri modal, 2nd place (for letters) on the same date as ... ; label with event | BAI* |
| 769 | sedi'o |
at specific locus. | diklo modal, 2nd place locally; at specific locus ... | BAI* |
| 770 | sedu'i |
equal to. | dunli modal, 2nd place (same as 1st); equal to ... [same as 1st place modal] | BAI* |
| 771 | sedu'o |
knowing facts. | djuno modal, 2nd place knowingly; knowing facts ... | BAI* |
| 772 | sedu'u |
sentence abstract. | compound abstractor: sentence/equation abstract; x1 is text expressing [bridi] which is x2 | NU* |
| 773 | sefa'e |
in reversal of. | fatne modal, 2nd place (same as 1st); backwards; in reversal of ... | BAI* |
| 774 | sefi'e |
creating work. | finti modal, 2nd place creatively; creating work ... | BAI* |
| 775 | sega'a |
observing. | zgana modal, 2nd place observing ... | BAI* |
| 776 | segau |
as agent in doing. | gasnu modal, 2nd place actor/agent case complement; actively; as active agent in doing ... | BAI* |
| 777 | sei |
discursive bridi. | start discursive (metalinguistic) bridi | SEI |
| 778 | seja'e |
results because. | jalge modal, 2nd place (event causal) results because of ... | BAI* |
| 779 | seja'enai |
results despite. | jalge modal, 2nd place (event causal) results despite ... | BAI* |
| 780 | seja'i |
by rule prescribing. | javni modal, 2nd place orderly; by rule prescribing ... | BAI* |
| 781 | seji'e |
as a limit of. | jimte modal, 2nd place limitedly; as a limit of ... | BAI* |
| 782 | seji'o |
controlling aspects. | jitro modal, 2nd place controlledly; controlling/guiding aspects ... | BAI* |
| 783 | seji'u |
supporting. | jicmu modal, 2nd place (from basis) supporting ...; as a basis for ... | BAI* |
| 784 | seka'a |
with destination. | klama modal, 2nd place with destination ... | BAI* |
| 785 | seka'i |
on behalf of. | krati modal, 2nd place representingly; on behalf of ... | BAI* |
| 786 | sekai |
with property. | ckaji modal, 2nd place (quality) characterized by ...; with property ... | BAI* |
| 787 | sekai ma |
which kind?. | sumti question asking for a characteristic property/quality; which? | BAI* |
| 788 | seki'i |
related to. | ckini modal, 2nd place (same as 1st) related to ... | BAI* |
| 789 | seki'u |
reason therefore. | krinu modal, 2nd place reason therefore ... | BAI* |
| 790 | seki'unai |
reason nevertheless. | krinu modal, 2nd place reason nevertheless ... | BAI* |
| 791 | sekoi |
as boundary of. | korbi modal, 2nd place (bounding) as boundary of ... | BAI* |
| 792 | seku'u |
in culture of. | kulnu modal, 2nd place (people) in culture of ... | BAI* |
| 793 | sela'u |
in quantity. | klani modal, 2nd place in quantity ...; measured as ... | BAI* |
| 794 | sele'a |
as a category of. | klesi modal, 2nd place as a category of/within ... | BAI* |
| 795 | seli'e |
preceding. | lidne modal, 2nd place preceding ...;leading ... ; non-time sequence | BAI* |
| 796 | sema'e |
made of material. | marji modal, 2nd place made of material/composition ... | BAI* |
| 797 | sema'i |
as a standard for. | manri modal, 2nd place (of reference) as a reference standard for observing ... | BAI* |
| 798 | semau |
more than. | zmadu modal, 2nd place (relative!) more than ...; usually a sumti modifier | BAI* |
| 799 | semaunai |
not more than. | zmadu modal, 2nd place (relative!) not more than ...; usually a sumti modifier | BAI* |
| 800 | seme'a |
less than. | mleca modal, 2nd place (relative!) less than ...; usually a sumti modifier | BAI* |
| 801 | seme'anai |
not less than. | mleca modal, 2nd place (relative!) not less than ...; usually a sumti modifier | BAI* |
| 802 | seme'e |
as a name for. | cmene modal, 2nd place (the named one) as a name for ... | BAI* |
| 803 | semu'i |
motive therefore. | mukti modal, 2nd place motive therefore ...; motivating action ... | BAI* |
| 804 | semu'inai |
motive nevertheless. | mukti modal, 2nd place motive nevertheless ... | BAI* |
| 805 | semu'u |
example of property. | mupli modal, 2nd place as an example of property ... | BAI* |
| 806 | seni'i |
entails therefore. | nibli modal, 2nd place entails therefore ... | BAI* |
| 807 | seni'inai |
entails nevertheless. | nibli modal, 2nd place entails nevertheless ... | BAI* |
| 808 | sepa'a |
similar to. | panra modal, 2nd place similarly; similar to ... | BAI* |
| 809 | sepa'u |
as a part of. | pagbu modal, 2nd place (whole) partially; as a part of ... | BAI* |
| 810 | sepi'o |
using tool. | pilno modal, 2nd place (instrumental) tool/machine/apparatus/acting entity; using (tool) ... | BAI* |
| 811 | sepo'i |
sequenced by rules. | porsi modal, 2nd place sequentially; sequenced by rules ... | BAI* |
| 812 | sepu'a |
in order to please. | pluka modal, 2nd place (for) pleasingly; pleasing ...; in order to please ... | BAI* |
| 813 | sepu'e |
processing from. | pruce modal, 2nd place (inputs) processing from inputs ... | BAI* |
| 814 | sera'a |
concerning. | srana modal, 2nd place (pertaining to) relevantly; concerning ... (less specific) | BAI* |
| 815 | sera'i |
as an origin of. | krasi modal, 2nd place originally; as an origin/starting point of ... | BAI* |
| 816 | serai |
superlative in. | traji modal, 2nd place (property) -est; most extremely; superlative in ... | BAI* |
| 817 | seri'a |
causal therefore. | rinka modal, 2nd place (phys./mental) causal therefore ... | BAI* |
| 818 | seri'anai |
causal nevertheless. | rinka modal, 2nd place (phys./mental) causal nevertheless ... | BAI* |
| 819 | seri'i |
experiencing. | lifri modal, 2nd place experiencing ...; undergoing ... | BAI* |
| 820 | sesau |
necessary for. | sarcu modal, 2nd place (process) necessarily; necessary for ... | BAI* |
| 821 | sesi'u |
assisting. | sidju modal, 2nd place assisting ... (in doing/maintaining something) | BAI* |
| 822 | seta'i |
as a method for. | tadji modal, 2nd place methodically; as a method for doing ... | BAI* |
| 823 | setai |
as a form of. | tamsmi modal, 2nd place similarly; resembling ... (in ideal form) (x1 resembles x2 sharing ideal form/shape x3 in property x4) | BAI* |
| 824 | seti'i |
suggesting. | stidi modal, 2nd place suggestively; suggesting (idea/action) ... | BAI* |
| 825 | seti'u |
at the same time as. | tcika modal, 2nd place (for letters) at the same time as ... ; label with event | BAI* |
| 826 | setu'i |
as a location of. | stuzi modal, 2nd place as a location of ... | BAI* |
| 827 | seva'o |
as conditions for. | vanbi modal, 2nd place (environment) as conditions/environment of/for ... | BAI* |
| 828 | seva'u |
with beneficiary. | xamgu modal, 2nd place beneficiary case tag for the benefit of...; with beneficiary ... | BAI* |
| 829 | sezau |
approving. | zanru modal, 2nd place approvingly; approving ... | BAI* |
| 830 | sezu'e |
goalfully acting at. | zukte modal, 2nd place purposefully; goalfully acting at ... | BAI* |
| 831 | si |
erase word. | erase the last Lojban word, treating non-Lojban text as a single word | SI |
| 832 | si'a |
similarly. | discursive: similarly (cf. simsa, panra) | UI3b |
| 833 | si'e |
portion selbri. | convert number to portion selbri; x1 is an (n)th portion of mass/totality x2; (cf. gunma) | MOI |
| 834 | si'i |
sigma summation. | trinary mathematical operator: [sigma summation of a using variable b over range c] | VUhU4 |
| 835 | si'o |
concept abstract. | abstractor: idea/concept abstractor; x1 is x2's concept of [bridi] | NU |
| 836 | si'u |
aided by. | sidju modal, 1st place (aiding agent) aided by ... | BAI |
| 837 | slaka bu |
close-comma. | letteral: Lojban ',' character | BY* |
| 838 | so |
9. | digit/number: 9 (digit) [nine] | PA1 |
| 839 | so'a |
almost all. | digit/number: almost all (digit/number) | PA4 |
| 840 | so'e |
most. | digit/number: most | PA4 |
| 841 | so'eroi |
usually. | tense interval modifier: usually; objectively quantified tense; defaults as time tense | ROI* |
| 842 | so'i |
many. | digit/number: many | PA4 |
| 843 | so'imei |
is a bunch. | quantified selbri: convert many to cardinal; x1 is a set with many members x2 of total set x3 | MOI* |
| 844 | so'iroi |
many times. | tense interval modifier: many times; objective tense; defaults as time tense | ROI* |
| 845 | so'o |
several. | digit/number: several | PA4 |
| 846 | so'u |
few. | digit/number: few | PA4 |
| 847 | so'uroi |
a few times. | tense interval modifier: a few times; objective tense; defaults as time tense | ROI* |
| 848 | soi |
reciprocal sumti. | discursive: reciprocal sumti marker; indicates a reciprocal relationship between sumti | SOI |
| 849 | soki'o |
9,000. | number/quantity: 9,000 expressed with comma | PA* |
| 850 | somoi |
is ninth among. | quantified selbri: convert 9 to ordinal selbri; x1 is ninth among x2 ordered by rule x3 | MOI* |
| 851 | sono |
90. | number/quantity: 90 [ninety] | PA* |
| 852 | sonono |
900. | number/quantity: 900 [nine hundred] | PA* |
| 853 | sosoce'i |
99 percent. | number/quantity: 99% (number) | PA* |
| 854 | sozepimu |
97.5. | number/quantity: 97.5 | PA* |
| 855 | su |
erase discourse. | erase to start of discourse or text; drop subject or start over | SU |
| 856 | su'a |
I generalize. | evidential: I generalize - I particularize; discursive: abstractly - concretely (cf. sucta, sucni'i) | UI2 |
| 857 | su'anai |
I particularize. | evidential: I generalize - I particularize; discursive: abstractly - concretely | UI*2 |
| 858 | su'e |
at most. | digit/number: at most (all); no more than | PA4 |
| 859 | su'i |
plus. | n-ary mathematical operator: plus; addition operator; [(((a + b) + c) + ...)] | VUhU1 |
| 860 | su'o |
at least. | digit/number: at least (some); no less than | PA4 |
| 861 | su'oremei |
is plural. | quantified selbri: convert at least 2 to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with plural membership x2 | MOI* |
| 862 | su'oremoi |
is at least second. | quantified selbri: convert at least 2 to ordinal selbri; x1 is at-least-2nd among x2 by rule x3 | MOI* |
| 863 | su'u |
unspecif abstract. | abstractor: generalized abstractor (how); x1 is [bridi] as a non-specific abstraction of type x2 | NU |
| 864 | sy |
s. | letteral for s | BY2 |
| 865 | ta |
that there. | pro-sumti: that there; nearby demonstrative it; indicated thing/place near listener | KOhA6 |
| 866 | ta'a |
interruption. | vocative: interruption | COI |
| 867 | ta'e |
habitually. | tense interval modifier: habitually; subjective tense/modal; defaults as time tense | TAhE |
| 868 | ta'enai |
non-habitually. | tense interval modifier: non-habitually; subjective tense/modal; defaults as time tense | TAhE* |
| 869 | ta'i |
by method. | tadji modal, 1st place (in manner 3) methodically; by method ... | BAI |
| 870 | ta'i ma |
by what method?. | sumti question asking for a method; how? | BAI* |
| 871 | ta'o |
by the way. | discursive: by the way - returning to main point (cf. denpa, cneterta'a) | UI3 |
| 872 | ta'onai |
return to main point. | discursive: by the way - returning to main point | UI*3 |
| 873 | ta'u |
making a tanru. | discursive: making a tanru - expanding the tanru (cf. tanru) | UI3a |
| 874 | ta'unai |
expanding the tanru. | discursive: making a tanru - expanding the tanru | UI*3a |
| 875 | tai |
in form. | tamsmi modal, 1st place (like)/(in manner 2) resembling ...; sharing ideal form ... (x1 resembles x2 sharing ideal form/shape x3 in property x4) | BAI |
| 876 | tau |
shift next lerfu. | 2-word letteral/shift: change case for next letteral only | LAU |
| 877 | te |
3rd conversion. | 3rd conversion; switch 1st/3rd places | SE |
| 878 | te'a |
to the power. | binary mathematical operator: to the power; exponential; [a to the b power] | VUhU2 |
| 879 | te'e |
bordering. | location tense relation/direction; edged by/edging up to ... | FAhA3 |
| 880 | te'o |
exponential e. | digit/number: exponential e (approx 2.71828...) | PA5 |
| 881 | te'u |
end mex converters. | elidable terminator: end conversion between non-mex and mex; usually elidable | TEhU |
| 882 | tebau |
expressing. | bangu modal, 3rd place (expression) language expressing ... | BAI* |
| 883 | tebe'i |
sent to. | benji modal, 3rd place (source) sent to receiver ... | BAI* |
| 884 | teca'i |
basis for authority. | catni modal, 3rd place authoritatively; with basis of authority ... | BAI* |
| 885 | teci'e |
of system components. | ciste modal, 3rd place of system components ... | BAI* |
| 886 | teci'o |
emoting about. | cinmo modal, 3rd place (attitude about) emotionally; emoting about ... | BAI* |
| 887 | tecu'u |
as told to. | cusku modal, 3rd place (3rd party hearsay) as told to ... | BAI* |
| 888 | tede'i |
on date at location. | detri modal, 3rd place on a date measured at location ... | BAI* |
| 889 | tedi'o |
at locus within range. | diklo modal, 3rd place locally; at specific locus within range ... | BAI* |
| 890 | tedu'i |
equal in property. | dunli modal, 3rd place equally; equal in property ... | BAI* |
| 891 | tedu'o |
knowing about. | djuno modal, 3rd place knowingly; knowing about ... | BAI* |
| 892 | tefi'e |
created for purpose. | finti modal, 3rd place creatively; created for purpose ... | BAI* |
| 893 | tega'a |
observed by means. | zgana modal, 3rd place observed by means ... | BAI* |
| 894 | tei |
composite lerfu. | composite letteral follows; used for muti-character letterals | TEI |
| 895 | teja'i |
by rule within. | javni modal, 3rd place orderly; by rule within system ... | BAI* |
| 896 | teji'e |
limited in property. | jimte modal, 3rd place limitedly; limited in property/domain ... | BAI* |
| 897 | teji'o |
controlling event. | jitro modal, 3rd place controlledly; controlling event ... | BAI* |
| 898 | teka'a |
with origin. | klama modal, 3rd place with origin ... | BAI* |
| 899 | teka'i |
representing in. | krati modal, 2nd place representingly; representing in matter... | BAI* |
| 900 | teki'i |
with relation. | ckini modal, 3rd place with relation ... | BAI* |
| 901 | tekoi |
bordering. | korbi modal, 3rd place (bounding) bordering ... | BAI* |
| 902 | tela'u |
measured on scale. | klani modal, 3rd place quantity measured on scale ... | BAI* |
| 903 | tele'a |
defined by quality. | klesi modal, 3rd place (category) defined by quality ... | BAI* |
| 904 | teli'e |
ordered in sequence. | lidne modal, 3rd place ordered within sequence ...; non-time sequence | BAI* |
| 905 | tema'e |
in material form. | marji modal, 3rd place in material form ... | BAI* |
| 906 | tema'i |
rules of standard. | manri modal, 3rd place (of reference) observed/measured with/by rules ... | BAI* |
| 907 | temau |
more in property. | zmadu modal, 3rd place (relative!) more than/exceeding in property ... | BAI* |
| 908 | teme'a |
less in property. | mleca modal, 3rd place (relative!) less than in property ... | BAI* |
| 909 | teme'e |
as a name used by. | cmene modal, 3rd place as a name used by ... | BAI* |
| 910 | temu'i |
motive of person. | mukti modal, 3rd place motivated/motivating per the volition of ... | BAI* |
| 911 | temu'u |
example out oof set. | mupli modal, 3rd place as an example out of the set of ... | BAI* |
| 912 | teni'i |
under logic system. | nibli modal, 3rd place entailment under logic system ... | BAI* |
| 913 | tepa'a |
contrasting property. | panra modal, 3rd place (property) contrastingly; contrasting in property ... | BAI* |
| 914 | tepi'o |
usage for purpose. | pilno modal, 3rd place (instrumental) a tool usage for purpose ... | BAI* |
| 915 | tepo'i |
ordering items. | porsi modal, 3rd place sequentially; as an order on set of items ... | BAI* |
| 916 | tepu'a |
pleasing conditions. | pluka modal, 3rd place pleasingly; being pleasing under conditions ... | BAI* |
| 917 | tepu'e |
processing into. | pruce modal, 3rd place (outputs) processing into outputs ... | BAI* |
| 918 | terai |
at extreme. | traji modal, 3rd place (superlative) -est; most extremely; at extreme ... | BAI* |
| 919 | teri'a |
causal conditions. | rinka modal, 2nd place (phys./mental) causally under conditions ... | BAI* |
| 920 | tesau |
necessarily under. | sarcu modal, 3rd place (conditions 2) necessarily; necessarily under ... | BAI* |
| 921 | tesi'u |
assisting in. | sidju modal, 3rd place assisting in doing/maintaining/achieving ... | BAI* |
| 922 | teta'i |
method conditions. | tadji modal, 3rd place methodically doing (something) under conditions ... | BAI* |
| 923 | tetai |
sharing ideal form. | tamsmi modal, 3rd place similarly; sharing common ideal form ... (x1 resembles x2 sharing ideal form/shape x3 in property x4) | BAI* |
| 924 | teti'i |
suggested to. | stidi modal, 3rd place suggestively; suggested to ... | BAI* |
| 925 | teti'u |
time on day. | tcika modal, 3rd place (for letters) as a time on day ... | BAI* |
| 926 | teva'u |
goodness standard. | xamgu modal, 3rd place good/beneficial by standard ... | BAI* |
| 927 | tezu'e |
with goal. | zukte modal, 3rd place purposefully; (as an action) with goal ... | BAI* |
| 928 | ti |
this here. | pro-sumti: this here; immediate demonstrative it; indicated thing/place near speaker | KOhA6 |
| 929 | ti'a |
behind. | location tense relation/direction; rearwards/to the rear of ... | FAhA2 |
| 930 | ti'e |
I hear. | evidential: I hear (hearsay) (cf. tirna, sitna, tcidu) | UI2 |
| 931 | ti'i |
suggested by. | stidi modal, 1st place suggested by ...; proposed by ... | BAI |
| 932 | ti'o |
mex precedence. | mathematical expression (mex) operator precedence (discursive) | SEI |
| 933 | ti'u |
associated with time. | tcika modal, 1st place (for letters) associated with time ... ; attach time stamp | BAI |
| 934 | to |
start parenthesis. | left parenthesis; start of parenthetical note which must be grammatical Lojban text | TO |
| 935 | to'a |
lower-case shift. | lower-case letteral shift | BY1 |
| 936 | to'e |
polar opposite. | polar opposite scalar negator | NAhE |
| 937 | to'i |
editorial unquote. | open editorial unquote (within a quote); contains grammatical text; mark with editorial insert | TO |
| 938 | to'o |
away from point. | location tense relation/direction; departing from/directly away from ... | FAhA4 |
| 939 | to'u |
in brief. | discursive: in brief - in detail (cf. tordu, clani, tcidu) | UI3 |
| 940 | to'unai |
in detail. | discursive: in brief - in detail | UI*3 |
| 941 | toi |
end parenthesis. | elidable terminator: right parenthesis/end unquote; seldom elidable except at end of text | TOI |
| 942 | tu |
that yonder. | pro-sumti: that yonder; distant demonstrative it; indicated thing far from speaker&listener | KOhA6 |
| 943 | tu'a |
the bridi implied by. | extracts a concrete sumti from an unspecified abstraction; equivalent to le nu/su'u [sumti] co'e | LAhE |
| 944 | tu'e |
start text scope. | start of multiple utterance scope; used for logical/non-logical/ordinal joining of sentences | TUhE |
| 945 | tu'i |
associated with site. | stuzi modal, 1st place (used to situate letters) associated with site ... ; label with location | BAI |
| 946 | tu'o |
null operand. | digit/number: null operand (used in unary operations); a non-specific/elliptical number | PA5 |
| 947 | tu'u |
end text scope. | elidable terminator: end multiple utterance scope; seldom elidable | TUhU |
| 948 | ty |
t. | letteral for t | BY2 |
| 949 | .u |
sumti whether. | logical connective: sumti afterthought whether-or-not | A |
| 950 | .u'a |
gain. | attitudinal: gain - loss (cf. jinga, selne'u, prali, cirko) | UI1 |
| 951 | .u'anai |
loss. | attitudinal: gain - loss | UI*1 |
| 952 | .u'e |
wonder. | attitudinal: wonder - commonplace (cf. manci, fadni) | UI1 |
| 953 | .u'enai |
commonplace. | attitudinal: wonder - commonplace | UI*1 |
| 954 | .u'i |
amusement. | attitudinal: amusement - weariness (cf. selzdi, selxajmi, xalbo) | UI1 |
| 955 | .u'inai |
weariness. | attitudinal: amusement - weariness | UI*1 |
| 956 | .u'o |
courage. | attitudinal: courage - timidity - cowardice (cf. virnu) | UI1 |
| 957 | .u'ocu'i |
timidity. | attitudinal: courage - timidity - cowardice | UI*1 |
| 958 | .u'onai |
cowardice. | attitudinal: courage - timidity - cowardice | UI*1 |
| 959 | .u'u |
repentance. | attitudinal: repentance - lack of regret - innocence (cf. xenru, zugycni) | UI1 |
| 960 | .u'ucu'i |
lack of regret. | attitudinal: repentance - lack of regret - innocence | UI*1 |
| 961 | .u'unai |
innocence. | attitudinal: repentance - lack of regret - innocence | UI*1 |
| 962 | .ua |
discovery. | attitudinal: discovery - confusion/searching (cf. facki, cfipu, sisku) | UI1 |
| 963 | .uanai |
confusion. | attitudinal: discovery - confusion/searching | UI*1 |
| 964 | .ubu |
u. | letteral for u | BY* |
| 965 | .ue |
surprise. | attitudinal: surprise - not really surprised - expectation (cf. spaji) | UI1 |
| 966 | .uecu'i |
not very surprised. | attitudinal: surprise - not really surprised - expectation axis | UI*1 |
| 967 | .uenai |
expectation. | attitudinal: surprise - expectation | UI*1 |
| 968 | .uepei |
surprised?. | attitudinal: surprise question | UI*1 |
| 969 | .ui |
happiness. | attitudinal: happiness - unhappiness (cf. gleki) | UI1 |
| 970 | .uibu |
happy face. | letteral: happiness symbol (letteral) | BY* |
| 971 | .uinai |
unhappiness. | attitudinal: happiness - unhappiness | UI*1 |
| 972 | .uo |
completion. | attitudinal: completion - incompleteness (cf. mulno, mansa, fanmo, snada) | UI1 |
| 973 | .uonai |
incompleteness. | attitudinal: completion - incompleteness | UI*1 |
| 974 | .uu |
pity. | attitudinal: pity - cruelty (cf. kecti) | UI1 |
| 975 | .uunai |
cruelty. | attitudinal: pity - cruelty | UI*1 |
| 976 | va |
there at. | location tense distance: near to ... ; there at ...; a medium/small distance from ... | VA |
| 977 | va'a |
additive inverse. | unary mathematical operator: additive inverse; [- a] | VUhU3 |
| 978 | va'e |
scalar selbri. | convert number to scalar selbri; x1 is at (n)th position on scale x2 | MOI |
| 979 | va'i |
in other words. | discursive: in other words - in the same words (cf. cneselsku) | UI3 |
| 980 | va'inai |
in the same words. | discursive: in other words - in the same words | UI*3 |
| 981 | va'o |
under conditions. | vanbi modal, 1st place (conditions 1) under conditions ...; in environment ... | BAI |
| 982 | va'u |
benefiting from. | xamgu modal, 1st place beneficiary case tag complement benefiting from ... | BAI |
| 983 | vai |
hex digit F. | digit/number: hex digit F (decimal 15) [fifteen] | PA2 |
| 984 | vau |
end simple bridi. | elidable: end of sumti in simple bridi; in compound bridi, separates common trailing sumti | VAU |
| 985 | ve |
4th conversion. | 4th conversion; switch 1st/4th places | SE |
| 986 | ve'a |
small space interval. | location tense interval: a small/medium region of space | VEhA |
| 987 | ve'e |
whole space interval. | location tense interval: the whole of space | VEhA |
| 988 | ve'i |
tiny space interval. | location tense interval: a tiny region of space | VEhA |
| 989 | ve'o |
right bracket. | right mathematical bracket | VEhO |
| 990 | ve'u |
big space interval. | location tense interval: a large region of space | VEhA |
| 991 | vebe'i |
transmit origin. | benji modal, 4th place transmit origin ... | BAI* |
| 992 | veci'e |
with synergy in. | ciste modal, 4th place as a system with synergy in ... | BAI* |
| 993 | vecu'u |
expressed in medium. | cusku modal, 4th place in expression medium ... | BAI* |
| 994 | vede'i |
on date by calendar. | detri modal, 4th place on a date according to calendar ... | BAI* |
| 995 | vedu'o |
under epistemology. | djuno modal, 4th place under epistemology ... | BAI* |
| 996 | vefi'e |
created from. | finti modal, 4th place creatively; created from ideas/elements ... | BAI* |
| 997 | vega'a |
observed under. | zgana modal, 4th place (under conditions) observed under observing conditions ... | BAI* |
| 998 | vei |
left bracket. | left mathematical bracket | VEI |
| 999 | veka'a |
via route. | klama modal, 4th place via route ... | BAI* |
| 1000 | vemau |
more by amount. | zmadu modal, 4th place (relative!) more than/exceeding by amount ... | BAI* |
| 1001 | veme'a |
less by amount. | mleca modal, 4th place (relative!) less than by amount ... | BAI* |
| 1002 | vepa'a |
similar by standard. | panra modal, 4nd place (standard/geometry) similarly; similar by standard ... | BAI* |
| 1003 | vepu'e |
passing thru stages. | pruce modal, 4th place (set of stages) passing through processing stages ... | BAI* |
| 1004 | verai |
superlative among. | traji modal, 4th place (set) -est; most extremely; superlative among ... | BAI* |
| 1005 | vetai |
similar in property. | tamsmi modal, 4th place similarly; sharing ideal form in property ... (x1 resembles x2 sharing ideal form/shape x3 in property x4) | BAI* |
| 1006 | veti'u |
time at location. | tcika modal, 4th place (for letters) as a time at location ... | BAI* |
| 1007 | vi |
here at. | location tense distance: here at ... ; at or a very short/tiny distance from ... | VA |
| 1008 | vi ma |
where?. | sumti question asking for a location: at/near what? | VA* |
| 1009 | vi'a |
2-space interval. | dimensionality of space interval tense: 2-space interval; throughout an area | VIhA |
| 1010 | vi'e |
4-space interval. | dimensionality of space interval tense: 4-space interval; throughout a spacetime | VIhA |
| 1011 | vi'i |
1-space interval. | dimensionality of space interval tense: 1-space interval; along a line | VIhA |
| 1012 | vi'o |
wilco. | vocative: wilco (ack and will comply) | COI |
| 1013 | vi'u |
3-space interval. | dimensionality of space interval tense: 3-space interval; throughout a space | VIhA |
| 1014 | vo |
4. | digit/number: 4 (digit) [four] | PA1 |
| 1015 | vo'a |
x1 it. | pro-sumti: repeats 1st place of main bridi of this sentence | KOhA4 |
| 1016 | vo'e |
x2 it. | pro-sumti: repeats 2nd place of main bridi of this sentence | KOhA4 |
| 1017 | vo'i |
x3 it. | pro-sumti: repeats 3rd place of main bridi of this sentence | KOhA4 |
| 1018 | vo'o |
x4 it. | pro-sumti: repeats 4th place of main bridi of this sentence | KOhA4 |
| 1019 | vo'u |
x5 it. | pro-sumti: repeats 5th place of main bridi of this sentence | KOhA4 |
| 1020 | voi |
descriptive clause. | non-veridical restrictive clause used to form complicated le-like descriptions using 'ke'a' | NOI |
| 1021 | voki'o |
4,000. | number/quantity: 4,000 expressed with comma | PA* |
| 1022 | vomoi |
is fourth among. | quantified selbri: convert 4 to ordinal selbri; x1 is fourth among x2 ordered by rule x3 | MOI* |
| 1023 | vono |
40. | number/quantity: 40 [forty] | PA* |
| 1024 | vonono |
400. | number/quantity: 400 [four hundred] | PA* |
| 1025 | vu |
yonder at. | location tense distance: far from ... ; yonder at ... ; a long distance from ... | VA |
| 1026 | vu'a |
west of. | location tense relation/direction; west of | FAhA1 |
| 1027 | vu'e |
virtue. | attitudinal modifier: virtue - sin (cf. vrude, zungi) | UI5 |
| 1028 | vu'enai |
sin. | attitudinal modifier: virtue - sin | UI*5 |
| 1029 | vu'i |
the sequence of. | sumti qualifier: the sequence made from set or composed of elements/components; order is vague | LAhE |
| 1030 | vu'o |
long scope relative. | joins relative clause/phrase to complete complex or logically connected sumti in afterthought | VUhO |
| 1031 | vu'u |
minus. | n-ary mathematical operator: minus; subtraction operator; [(((a - b) - c) - ...)] | VUhU1 |
| 1032 | vy |
v. | letteral for v | BY2 |
| 1033 | xa |
6. | digit/number: 6 (digit) [six] | PA1 |
| 1034 | xaki'o |
6,000. | number/quantity: 6,000 expressed with comma | PA* |
| 1035 | xamoi |
is sixth among. | quantified selbri: convert 6 to ordinal selbri; x1 is sixth among x2 ordered by rule x3 | MOI* |
| 1036 | xano |
60. | number/quantity: 60 [sixty] | PA* |
| 1037 | xanono |
600. | number/quantity: 600 [six hundred] | PA* |
| 1038 | xavoki'o |
64,000. | number/quantity: 64,000 expressed with comma | PA* |
| 1039 | xe |
5th conversion. | 5th conversion; switch 1st/5th places | SE |
| 1040 | xebe'i |
transmitted via. | benji modal, 5th place (medium) transmitted via ... | BAI* |
| 1041 | xeka'a |
by transport mode. | klama modal, 5th place by transport mode ... | BAI* |
| 1042 | xi |
subscript. | subscript; attaches a numer of letteral string following as a subscript onto grammar structures | XI |
| 1043 | xo |
number ?. | digit/number: number/digit/lerfu question | PA5 |
| 1044 | xu |
true-false ?. | discursive: true-false question | UI6 |
| 1045 | xy |
x. | letteral for x | BY2 |
| 1046 | .y |
hesitation. | hesitation noise; maintains the floor while speaker decides what to say next | Y |
| 1047 | .y'y |
'. | letteral for ' | BY2 |
| 1048 | .ybu |
y. | letteral for y | BY* |
| 1049 | za |
medium time. | time tense distance: medium distance in time | ZI |
| 1050 | za'a |
I observe. | evidential: I observe (cf. zgana, lanli) | UI2 |
| 1051 | za'e |
nonce-word next. | forethought nonce-word indicator; indicates next word is nonce-creation and may be nonstandard | BAhE |
| 1052 | za'i |
state abstract. | abstractor: state (event) abstractor; x1 is continuous state of [bridi] being true | NU1 |
| 1053 | za'o |
superfective. | interval event contour: continuing too long after natural end of ...; superfective | ----> |
| 1054 | za'u |
greater than. | digit/number: greater than | PA3 |
| 1055 | zai |
select alphabet. | 2-word letteral/shift: alternate alphabet selector follows | LAU |
| 1056 | zau |
approved by. | zanru modal, 1st place approved by ... | BAI |
| 1057 | ze |
7. | digit/number: 7 (digit) [seven] | PA1 |
| 1058 | ze'a |
medium time interval. | time tense interval: a medium length of time | ZEhA |
| 1059 | ze'aba |
for a while after. | time tense: a medium time interval offset towards the future; (tense/modal) | ZEhA* |
| 1060 | ze'aca |
for a while during. | time tense: a medium time interval spanning the present; (tense/modal) | ZEhA* |
| 1061 | ze'apu |
for a while before. | time tense: a medium time interval offset towards the past; (tense/modal) | ZEhA* |
| 1062 | ze'e |
whole time interval. | time tense interval: the whole of time | ZEhA |
| 1063 | ze'i |
short time interval. | time tense interval: an instantaneous/tiny/short amount of time | ZEhA |
| 1064 | ze'o |
outward. | location tense relation/direction; beyond/outward/receding from ... | FAhA4 |
| 1065 | ze'u |
long time interval. | time tense interval: a long amount of time | ZEhA |
| 1066 | zei |
lujvo glue. | joins preceding and following words into a lujvo | ZEI |
| 1067 | zeki'o |
7,000. | number/quantity: 7,000 expressed with comma | PA* |
| 1068 | zemoi |
is seventh among. | quantified selbri: convert 7 to ordinal selbri; x1 is seventh among x2 ordered by rule x3 | MOI* |
| 1069 | zeno |
70. | number/quantity: 70 [seventy] | PA* |
| 1070 | zenono |
700. | number/quantity: 700 [seven hundred] | PA* |
| 1071 | zi |
short time. | time tense distance: instantaneous-to-short distance in time | ZI |
| 1072 | zi'e |
rel clause joiner. | joins relative clauses which apply to the same sumti | ZIhE |
| 1073 | zi'o |
nonexistent it. | pro-sumti: fills a sumti place, deleting it from selbri place structure;changes selbri semantics | KOhA7 |
| 1074 | zo |
1-word quote. | quote next word only; quotes a single Lojban word (not a cmavo compound or tanru) | ZO |
| 1075 | zo'a |
tangential to. | location tense relation/direction; tangential to/passing by ... | FAhA4 |
| 1076 | zo'e |
unspecif it. | pro-sumti: an elliptical/unspecified value; has some value which makes bridi true | KOhA7 |
| 1077 | zo'i |
inward. | location tense relation/direction; nearer than .../inward/approaching from ... | FAhA4 |
| 1078 | zo'o |
humorously. | attitudinal modifier: humorously - dully - seriously (cf. xajmi, junri) | UI5 |
| 1079 | zo'obu |
smiley face. | letteral: humor symbol, ':-)' and its related forms expressing humor (letteral) | BY* |
| 1080 | zo'ocu'i |
dully. | attitudinal modifier: humorously - dully - seriously | UI*5 |
| 1081 | zo'onai |
seriously. | attitudinal modifier: humorously - dully - seriously | UI*5 |
| 1082 | zo'u |
end prenex. | marks end of logical prenex quantifiers/topic identification and start of sentence bridi | ZOhU |
| 1083 | zoi |
non-Lojban quote. | delimited non-Lojban quotation; the result treated as a block of text | ZOI |
| 1084 | zu |
long time. | time tense distance: long distance in time | ZI |
| 1085 | zu'a |
on the left of. | location tense relation/direction; leftwards/to the left of ... | FAhA2 |
| 1086 | zu'e |
with actor. | zukte modal, 1st place (purposed agent) with goal-seeking actor ... | BAI |
| 1087 | zu'i |
typical it. | pro-sumti: the typical sumti value for this place in this relationship; affects truth value | KOhA7 |
| 1088 | zu'o |
activity abstract. | abstractor: activity (event) abstractor; x1 is abstract activity of [bridi] composed of x2 | NU1 |
| 1089 | zu'u |
on the one hand. | discursive: on the one hand - on the other hand (cf. karbi, frica. dukti) | UI3 |
| 1090 | zu'unai |
on the other hand. | discursive: on the one hand - on the other hand | UI*3 |
| 1091 | zy |
z. | letteral for z | BY2 |
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Lojban cmavo list
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| word | meaning | details | id | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| .a | A | sumti or | logical connective: sumti afterthought or | |
| .a'a | UI1 | attentive | attitudinal: attentive - inattentive - avoiding (cf. jundi, rivbi) | |
| .a'acu'i | UI*1 | inattentive | attitudinal: attentive - inattentive - avoiding | |
| .a'anai | UI*1 | avoiding | attitudinal: attentive - inattentive - avoiding | |
| .a'e | UI1 | alertness | attitudinal: alertness - exhaustion (cf. sanji, cikna, tatpi) | |
| .a'enai | UI*1 | exhaustion | attitudinal: alertness - exhaustion | |
| .a'i | UI1 | effort | attitudinal: effort - no special effort - repose (cf. gunka, slunandu, guksurla, troci, selprogunka) | |
| .a'icu'i | UI*1 | no special effort | attitudinal: effort - no special effort - repose | |
| .a'inai | UI*1 | repose | attitudinal: effort - no special effort - repose | |
| .a'o | UI1 | hope | attitudinal: hope - despair (cf. pacna) | |
| .a'onai | UI*1 | despair | attitudinal: hope - despair | |
| .a'u | UI1 | interest | attitudinal: interest - disinterest - repulsion (cf. cinri, selcni) | |
| .a'ucu'i | UI*1 | disinterest | attitudinal: interest - disinterest - repulsion | |
| .a'unai | UI*1 | repulsion | attitudinal: interest - disinterest - repulsion | |
| .abu | BY* | a | letteral for a | |
| .ai | UI1 | intent | attitudinal: intent - indecision - rejection/refusal (cf. termu'i, terzu'e, seljdi, selcu'a) | |
| .aicu'i | UI*1 | indecision | attitudinal: intent - indecision - rejection/refusal | |
| .ainai | UI*1 | refusal | attitudinal: intent - indecision - rejection/refusal | |
| .au | UI1 | desire | attitudinal: desire - indifference - reluctance (cf. djica) | |
| .aucu'i | UI*1 | indifference | attitudinal: desire - indifference - reluctance | |
| .aunai | UI*1 | reluctance | attitudinal: desire - indifference - reluctance | |
| ba | PU | after | time tense relation/direction: will [selbri]; after [sumti]; default future tense | |
| ba'a | UI2 | I anticipate | evidential: I expect - I experience - I remember (cf. bavykri, lifri, morji) | |
| ba'acu'i | UI*2 | I experience | evidential: I expect - I experience - I remember | |
| ba'anai | UI*2 | I remember | evidential: I expect - I experience - I remember | |
| ba'e | BAhE | emphasize next | forethought emphasis indicator; indicates next word is especially emphasized | |
| ba'i | BAI | replaced by | basti modal, 1st place replaced by ... | |
| ba'o | ZAhO | perfective | interval event contour: in the aftermath of ...; since ...; perfective | |---- | |
| ba'u | UI3 | exaggeration | discursive: exaggeration - accuracy - understatement (cf. satci, dukse) | |
| ba'ucu'i | UI*3 | accuracy | discursive: exaggeration - accuracy - understatement | |
| ba'unai | UI*3 | understatement | discursive: exaggeration - accuracy - understatement | |
| baba | PU* | will be going to | time tense: will be going to; (tense/modal) | |
| baca'a | PU* | will actually | time tense: future actuality; modal aspect | |
| baca'o | ZAhO* | will be then | time tense: will be then; (tense/modal) | |
| bai | BAI | compelled by | bapli modal, 1st place (forced by) forcedly; compelled by force ... | |
| bapu | PU* | will have been | time tense: will have been; (tense/modal) | |
| bau | BAI | in language | bangu modal, 1st place in language ... | |
| be | BE | link sumti | sumti link to attach sumti (default x2) to a selbri; used in descriptions | |
| be'a | FAhA1 | north of | location tense relation/direction; north of | |
| be'e | COI | request to send | vocative: request to send/speak | |
| be'i | BAI | sent by | benji modal, 1st place (sender) sent by ... | |
| be'o | BEhO | end linked sumti | elidable terminator: end linked sumti in specified description | |
| be'u | UI5 | lack | attitudinal modifier: lack/need - presence/satisfaction - satiation (cf. claxu, nitcu, mansa) | |
| be'ucu'i | UI*5 | presence | attitudinal modifier: lack/need - presence/satisfaction - satiation | |
| be'unai | UI*5 | satiation | attitudinal modifier: lack/need - presence/satisfaction - satiation | |
| bei | BEI | link more sumti | separates multiple linked sumti within a selbri; used in descriptions | |
| bi | PA1 | 8 | digit/number: 8 (digit) [eight] | |
| bi'e | BIhE | hi priority operator | prefixed to a mex operator to indicate high priority | |
| bi'i | BIhI | unordered interval | non-logical interval connective: unordered between ... and ... | |
| bi'o | BIhI | ordered interval | non-logical interval connective: ordered from ... to ... | |
| bi'u | UI3a | new information | discursive: newly introduced information - previously introduced information (cf. nindatni, saurdatni) | |
| bi'unai | UI*3 | old information | discursive: newly introduced information - previously introduced information | |
| biki'o | PA* | 8,000 | number/quantity: 8,000 expressed with comma | |
| bimei | MOI* | is a octet | quantifier selbri: convert 8 to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with the octet of members x2 | |
| bimoi | MOI* | is eighth among | quantified selbri: convert 8 to ordinal selbri; x1 is eighth among x2 ordered by rule x3 | |
| bino | PA* | 80 | number/quantity: 80 [eighty] | |
| binono | PA* | 800 | number/quantity: 800 [eight hundred] | |
| binonovo | PA* | 8004 | number/quantity: 8004, without comma | |
| bo | BO | short scope link | short scope joiner; joins various constructs with shortest scope and right grouping | |
| boi | BOI | end number or lerfu | elidable terminator: terminate numeral or letteral string | |
| bu | BU | word to lerfu | convert any single word to BY | |
| bu'a | GOhA | some selbri 1 | logically quantified predicate variable: some selbri 1 | |
| bu'e | GOhA | some selbri 2 | logically quantified predicate variable: some selbri 2 | |
| bu'i | GOhA | some selbri 3 | logically quantified predicate variable: some selbri 3 | |
| bu'o | UI7 | start emotion | attitudinal contour: start emotion - continue emotion - end emotion | |
| bu'ocu'i | UI*7 | continue emotion | attitudinal contour: start emotion - continue emotion - end emotion | |
| bu'onai | UI*7 | end emotion | attitudinal contour: start emotion - continue emotion - end emotion | |
| bu'u | FAhA3 | coincident with | location tense relation/direction; coincident with/at the same place as; space equivalent of ca | |
| by | BY2 | b | letteral for b | |
| ca | PU | during | time tense relation/direction: is [selbri]; during/simultaneous with [sumti]; present tense | |
| ca ma | PU* | when? | sumti question asking for a time/date/event; simultaneous with what? | |
| ca'a | CAhA | actually is | modal aspect: actuality/ongoing event | |
| ca'e | UI2 | I define | evidential: I define (cf. mitcu'a, mitsmu) | |
| ca'i | BAI | by authority of | catni modal, 1st place by authority of ... | |
| ca'o | ZAhO | continuative | interval event contour: during ...; continuative |-----| | |
| ca'u | FAhA2 | in front of | location tense relation/direction; forwards/to the front of ... | |
| caba'o | ZAhO* | has been | time tense: has been, is now in the aftermath of; (tense/modal) | |
| caca'a | PU* | currently is | time tense: present actuality; modal aspect | |
| caca'o | ZAhO* | is now | time tense: is now/simultaneously, is now in the middle of; (tense/modal) | |
| cai | CAI | intense emotion | attitudinal: strong intensity attitude modifier | |
| cajeba | PU* | during and after | time tense: during and after; (tense/modal) | |
| capu'o | ZAhO* | is going to | time tense: is going to, is now just about to, is now anticipating; (tense/modal) | |
| cau | BAI | lacked by | claxu modal, 1st place lacked by ... | |
| ce | JOI | in a set with | non-logical connective: set link, unordered; 'and also', but forming a set | |
| ce'a | LAU | font shift | 2-word letteral/shift: the word following indicates a new font (e.g. italics, manuscript) | |
| ce'e | CEhE | afterthought termset | links terms into an afterthought termset | |
| ce'i | PA3 | percent | digit/number: % percentage symbol, hundredths | |
| ce'o | JOI | in a sequence with | non-logical connective: ordered sequence link; 'and then', forming a sequence | |
| ce'u | KOhA8 | lambda | pseudo-quantifier binding a variable within an abstraction that represents an open place | |
| cei | CEI | pro-bridi assign | selbri variable assignment; assigns broda series pro-bridi to a selbri | |
| ci | PA1 | 3 | digit/number: 3 (digit) [three] | |
| ci'e | BAI | in system | ciste modal, 1st place used in scalar negation in system/context ... | |
| ci'i | PA5 | infinity | digit/number: infinity; followed by digits => aleph cardinality | |
| ci'iroi | ROI* | infinite times | tense interval modifier: occurs infinite times, eternally; objective tense; defaults as time | |
| ci'o | BAI | emotionally felt by | cinmo modal, 1st place emotionally felt by ... | |
| ci'u | BAI | on the scale | ckilu modal, 1st place on the scale ... | |
| ciki'o | PA* | 3,000 | number/quantity: 3,000 expressed with comma | |
| cimei | MOI* | is a trio | quantifier selbri: convert 3 to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with the trio of members x2 | |
| cimoi | MOI* | is third among | quantified selbri: convert 3 to ordinal selbri; x1 is third among x2 ordered by rule x3 | |
| cino | PA* | 30 | number/quantity: 30 [thirty] | |
| cinono | PA* | 300 | number/quantity: 300 [three hundred] | |
| ciroi | ROI* | thrice | tense interval modifier: thrice; objectively quantified tense; defaults as time tense | |
| co | CO | tanru inversion | tanru inversion operator; '... of type ...'; allows modifier trailing sumti without sumti links | |
| co'a | ZAhO | initiative | interval event contour: at the starting point of ...; initiative >|< | | |
| co'e | GOhA | unspecif bridi | elliptical/unspecified bridi relationship | |
| co'i | ZAhO | achievative | interval event contour: at the instantaneous point of ...; achievative; point event >|< | |
| co'o | COI | partings | vocative: partings/good-bye | |
| co'u | ZAhO | cessative | interval event contour: at the ending point of ... even if not done; cessative | >< | | |
| coi | COI | greetings | vocative: greetings/hello | |
| coico'o | COI* | greetings in passing | vocative: greetings in passing | |
| cu | CU | selbri separator | elidable marker: separates selbri from preceding sumti, allows preceding terminator elision | |
| cu'a | VUhU3 | absolute value | unary mathematical operator: absolute value/norm |a| | |
| cu'e | CUhE | modal ? | tense/modal question | |
| cu'i | CAI | neutral emotion | attitudinal: neutral scalar attitude modifier | |
| cu'o | MOI | probability selbri | convert number to probability selbri; event x1 has probability (n) of occurring under cond. x2 | |
| cu'u | BAI | as said by | cusku modal, 1st place (attribution/quotation) as said by source ...; used for quotation | |
| cu'u ko'a | BAI* | as said by it-1 | tagged sumti: can be used for embedded: it-1 said, '...', with editorial unquote and insert | |
| cy | BY2 | c | letteral for c | |
| da | KOhA1 | something 1 | logically quantified existential pro-sumti: there exists something 1 (usually restricted) | |
| da'a | PA4 | all except | digit/number: all except n; all but n; default 1 | |
| da'amoi | MOI* | is penultimate among | quantified selbri: converts all-but-(1) to ordinal selbri; x1 is penultimate among x2 by rule x3 | |
| da'aremoi | MOI* | is antepenultimate | quantified selbri: converts all-but-2 to ordinal selbri; x1 is antepenult. among x2 by rule x3 | |
| da'e | KOhA2 | eventual utterance | pro-sumti: remote future utterance; 'He'll tell you tomorrow. IT will be a doozy.' | |
| da'i | UI3 | supposing | discursive: supposing - in fact (cf. sruma) | |
| da'inai | UI*3 | in fact | discursive: supposing - in fact | |
| da'o | DAhO | cancel pro-assigns | discursive: cancel pro-sumti/pro-bridi assignments | |
| da'u | KOhA2 | earlier utterance | pro-sumti: a remote past utterance; 'She couldn't have known that IT would be true.' | |
| dai | UI5 | empathy | attitudinal modifier: marks empathetic use of preceding attitudinal; shows another's feelings (cf. cnijmi) | |
| dau | PA2 | hex digit A | digit/number: hex digit A (decimal 10) [ten] | |
| de | KOhA1 | something 2 | logically quantified existential pro-sumti: there exists something 2 (usually restricted) | |
| de'a | ZAhO | pausative | event contour for a temporary halt and ensuing pause in a process | |
| de'e | KOhA2 | soon utterance | pro-sumti: a near future utterance | |
| de'i | BAI | dated | detri modal, 1st place (for letters) dated ... ; attaches date stamp | |
| de'o | VUhU3 | logarithm | binary mathematical operator: logarithm; [log/ln a to base b]; default base 10 or e | |
| de'u | KOhA2 | recent utterance | pro-sumti: a recent utterance | |
| dei | KOhA2 | this utterance | pro-sumti: this utterance | |
| denpa bu | BY* | pause symbol | letteral: Lojban '.' character | |
| di | KOhA1 | something 3 | logically quantified existential pro-sumti: there exists something 3 (usually restricted) | |
| di'a | ZAhO | resumptitive | event contour for resumption of a paused process | |
| di'e | KOhA2 | next utterance | pro-sumti: the next utterance | |
| di'i | TAhE | regularly | tense interval modifier: regularly; subjective tense/modal; defaults as time tense | |
| di'inai | TAhE* | irregularly | tense interval modifier: irregularly/aperiodically; tense/modal; defaults as time tense | |
| di'o | BAI | at the locus of | diklo modal, 1st place at the locus of ... | |
| di'u | KOhA2 | last utterance | pro-sumti: the last utterance | |
| do | KOhA3 | you | pro-sumti: you listener(s); identified by vocative | |
| do'a | UI3 | generously | discursive: generously - parsimoniously (cf. dunda) | |
| do'anai | UI*3 | parsimoniously | discursive: generously - parsimoniously | |
| do'e | BAI | unspecif modal | elliptical/unspecified modal | |
| do'i | KOhA2 | unspecif utterance | pro-sumti: elliptical/unspecified utterance variable | |
| do'o | KOhA3 | you and others | pro-sumti: you the listener & others unspecified | |
| do'u | DOhU | end vocative | elidable terminator: end vocative (often elidable) | |
| doi | DOI | vocative marker | generic vocative marker; identifies intended listener; elidable after COI | |
| doido'u | DOI* | O You! | generic vocative address to intended listener; | |
| du | GOhA | same identity as | identity selbri; = sign; x1 identically equals x2, x3, etc.; attached sumti refer to same thing | |
| du'a | FAhA1 | east of | location tense relation/direction; east of | |
| du'e | PA4 | too many | digit/number: too many; subjective | |
| du'emei | MOI* | is too many | quantifier selbri: convert too many to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with too many members x2 | |
| du'eroi | ROI* | too many times | tense interval modifier: too many times objective tense, defaults as time tense | |
| du'i | BAI | as much as | dunli modal, 1st place (equalled by) equally; as much as ... | |
| du'o | BAI | according to | djuno modal, 1st place (info source) authoritatively; according to ...; known by ... | |
| du'u | NU | bridi abstract | abstractor: predication/bridi abstractor; x1 is predication [bridi] expressed in sentence x2 | |
| dy | BY2 | d | letteral for d | |
| .e | A | sumti and | logical connective: sumti afterthought and | |
| .e'a | UI1 | permission | attitudinal: granting permission - prohibiting (cf. curmi) | |
| .e'anai | UI*1 | prohibition | attitudinal: permission - prohibition | |
| .e'e | UI1 | competence | attitudinal: competence - incompetence/inability (cf. kakne, certu) | |
| .e'enai | UI*1 | incompetence | attitudinal: competence - incompetence/inability | |
| .e'i | UI1 | constraint | attitudinal: feeling constraint - independence - challenge/resistance against constraint (cf. selri'u, seljimte) | |
| .e'icu'i | UI*1 | independence | attitudinal: feeling constraint - independence - challenge/resistance against constraint | |
| .e'inai | UI*1 | challenge | attitudinal: feeling constraint - independence - challenge/resistance against constraint | |
| .e'o | UI1 | request | attitudinal: request - negative request (cf. cpedu, pikci) | |
| .e'onai | UI*1 | negative request | attitudinal: request - negative request | |
| .e'u | UI1 | suggestion | attitudinal: suggestion - abandon suggest - warning (cf. stidi, kajde) | |
| .e'ucu'i | UI*1 | abandon suggestion | attitudinal: suggestion - abandon suggest - warning | |
| .e'unai | UI*1 | warning | attitudinal: suggestion - abandon suggest - warning | |
| .ebu | BY* | e | letteral for e | |
| .ei | UI1 | obligation | attitudinal: obligation - freedom (cf. bilga, zifre) | |
| .einai | UI*1 | freedom | attitudinal: obligation - freedom | |
| .enai | A* | sumti but not | logical connective: sumti afterthought x but not y | |
| fa | FA | 1st sumti place | sumti place tag: tag 1st sumti place | |
| fa'a | FAhA4 | towards point | location tense relation/direction; arriving at/directly towards ... | |
| fa'e | BAI | reverse of | fatne modal, 1st place backwards; reverse of ... | |
| fa'i | VUhU2 | reciprocal of | unary mathematical operator: reciprocal; multiplicative inverse; [1/a] | |
| fa'o | FAhO | end of text | unconditional end of text; outside regular grammar; used for computer input | |
| fa'u | JOI | and respectively | non-logical connective: respectively; unmixed ordered distributed association | |
| fai | FA | extra sumti place | sumti place tag: tag a sumti moved out of numbered place structure; used in modal conversions | |
| fau | BAI | in the event of | fasnu modal, 1st place (non-causal) in the event of ... | |
| fe | FA | 2nd sumti place | sumti place tag: tag 2nd sumti place | |
| fe'a | VUhU3 | nth root of | binary mathematical operator: nth root of; inverse power [a to the 1/b power] | |
| fe'e | FEhE | space aspects | mark space interval distributive aspects; labels interval tense modifiers as location-oriented | |
| fe'eba'o | ZAhO* | beyond | location event contour tense: perfective in space; beyond the place of ... | |
| fe'eca'o | ZAhO* | throughout | location event contour tense: continuative in space; throughout the place of ... | |
| fe'eco'a | ZAhO* | on this edge of | location event contour tense: initiative in space; on this edge of ... | |
| fe'eco'i | ZAhO* | at the point of | location event contour tense: achievative in space; at the point of ... | |
| fe'emo'u | ZAhO* | at the far end of | location event contour tense: completive in space; at the far end of ... | |
| fe'enoroi | ROI* | nowhere | location tense interval modifier: never in space; objectively quantified tense | |
| fe'epu'o | ZAhO* | up to the edge of | location event contour tense: anticipative in space; up to the edge of ... | |
| fe'eroroi | ROI* | everywhere | location tense interval modifier: always in space; objectively quantified tense | |
| fe'eza'o | ZAhO* | continuing too far | location event contour tense: superfective in space; continuing too far beyond ... | |
| fe'i | VUhU1 | divided by | n-ary mathematical operator: divided by; division operator; [(((a / b) / c) / ...)] | |
| fe'o | COI | over and out | vocative: over and out (end discussion) | |
| fe'u | FEhU | end modal selbri | elidable terminator: end nonce conversion of selbri to modal; usually elidable | |
| fei | PA2 | hex digit B | digit/number: hex digit B (decimal 11) [eleven] | |
| fi | FA | 3rd sumti place | sumti place tag: tag 3rd sumti place | |
| fi'a | FA | sumti place ? | sumti place tag: place structure number/tag question | |
| fi'e | BAI | created by | finti modal, 1st place (creator) created by ... | |
| fi'i | COI | hospitality | vocative: hospitality - inhospitality; you are welcome/ make yourself at home | |
| fi'inai | COI* | inhospitality | vocative: hospitality - inhospitality | |
| fi'o | FIhO | selbri to modal | convert selbri to nonce modal/sumti tag | |
| fi'u | PA3 | fraction slash | digit/number: fraction slash; default '/n' => 1/n, 'n/' => n/1, or '/' alone => golden ratio | |
| fo | FA | 4th sumti place | sumti place tag: tag 4th sumti place | |
| fo'a | KOhA4 | it-6 | pro-sumti: he/she/it/they #6 (specified by goi) | |
| fo'e | KOhA4 | it-7 | pro-sumti: he/she/it/they #7 (specified by goi) | |
| fo'i | KOhA4 | it-8 | pro-sumti: he/she/it/they #8 (specified by goi) | |
| fo'o | KOhA4 | it-9 | pro-sumti: he/she/it/they #9 (specified by goi) | |
| fo'u | KOhA4 | it-10 | pro-sumti: he/she/it/they #10 (specified by goi) | |
| foi | FOI | end composite lerfu | terminator: end composite lerfu; never elidable | |
| fu | FA | 5th sumti place | sumti place tag: tag 5th sumti place | |
| fu'a | FUhA | reverse Polish | reverse Polish mathematical expression (mex) operator flag | |
| fu'e | FUhE | indicator scope | begin indicator long scope | |
| fu'i | UI5 | easy | attitudinal modifier: easy - difficult (cf. frili) | |
| fu'inai | UI*5 | difficult | attitudinal modifier: easy - difficult | |
| fu'o | FUhO | end indicator scope | end indicator long scope; terminates scope of all active indicators | |
| fu'u | VUhU0 | unspecif operator | n-ary mathematical operator: elliptical/unspecified mathematical expression (mex) operator | |
| fy | BY2 | f | letteral for f | |
| ga | GA | fore or | logical connective: forethought all but tanru-internal or (with gi) | |
| ga'a | BAI | to observer | zgana modal, 1st place to observer ... ; witnessed by ... | |
| ga'e | BY1 | upper-case shift | upper-case letteral shift | |
| ga'i | UI5 | hauteur | attitudinal modifier/honorific: hauteur - equal rank - meekness; used with one of lower rank (cf. gapru, cnita) | |
| ga'icu'i | UI*5 | equal rank | attitudinal modifier/honorific: hauteur - equal rank - meekness; used with one of equal rank | |
| ga'inai | UI*5 | meekness | attitudinal modifier/honorific: hauteur - equal rank - meekness; used with one of higher rank | |
| ga'o | GAhO | inclusive interval | closed interval bracket marker; mod. intervals in non-logical connectives; include boundaries | |
| ga'u | FAhA2 | above | location tense relation/direction; upwards/up from ... | |
| gai | PA2 | hex digit C | digit/number: hex digit C (decimal 12) [twelve] | |
| ganai | GA* | fore only if | logical connective: forethought all but tanru-internal conditional/only if (with gi) | |
| gau | BAI | with active agent | gasnu modal, 1st place agent/actor case tag with active agent ... | |
| ge | GA | fore and | logical connective: forethought all but tanru-internal and (with gi) | |
| ge'a | VUhU0 | null operator | mathematical operator: null mathematical expression (mex) operator (used in >2-ary ops) | |
| ge'e | UI6 | unspecif emotion | attitudinal: elliptical/unspecified/non-specific emotion; no particular feeling | |
| ge'i | GA | fore conn ? | logical connective: forethought all but tanru-internal connective question (with gi) | |
| ge'o | BY1 | Greek shift | shift letterals to Greek alphabet | |
| ge'u | GEhU | end relative phrase | elidable terminator: end relative/modal phrases; usually elidable in non-complex phrases | |
| gei | VUhU2 | exponential notation | trinary mathematical operator: order of magnitude/value/base; [b * (c to the a power)] | |
| gi | GI | connective medial | logical connective: all but tanru-internal forethought connective medial marker | |
| gi'a | GIhA | bridi or | logical connective: bridi-tail afterthought or | |
| gi'e | GIhA | bridi and | logical connective: bridi-tail afterthought and | |
| gi'enai | GIhA* | bridi but not | logical connective: bridi-tail afterthought x but not y | |
| gi'i | GIhA | bridi conn ? | logical connective: bridi-tail afterthought conn question | |
| gi'o | GIhA | bridi iff | logical connective: bridi-tail afterthought biconditional/iff/if-and-only-if | |
| gi'onai | GIhA* | bridi xor | logical connective: bridi-tail afterthought exclusive or; Latin 'aut' | |
| gi'u | GIhA | bridi whether | logical connective: bridi-tail afterthought whether-or-not | |
| go | GA | fore iff | logical connective: forethought all but tanru internal biconditional/iff/if-and-only-if(with gi) | |
| go'a | GOhA | recent bridi | pro-bridi: repeats a recent bridi (usually not the last 2) | |
| go'e | GOhA | penultimate bridi | pro-bridi: repeats the next to last bridi | |
| go'i | GOhA | last bridi | pro-bridi: preceding bridi; in answer to a yes/no question, repeats the claim, meaning yes | |
| go'ira'o | GOhA* | true for me too | pro-bridi: preceding bridi; repeats claim as true, updating for speaker/listener change | |
| go'o | GOhA | future bridi | pro-bridi: repeats a future bridi, normally the next one | |
| go'u | GOhA | earlier bridi | pro-bridi: repeats a remote past bridi | |
| goi | GOI | pro-sumti assign | sumti assignment; used to define/assign ko'a/fo'a series pro-sumti; Latin 'sive' | |
| gonai | GA* | fore xor | logical connective: forethought all but tanru-internal exclusive or (with gi); Latin 'aut' | |
| gu | GA | fore whether | logical connective: forethought all but tanru-internal whether-or-not (with gi) | |
| gu'a | GUhA | fore tanru or | logical connective: tanru-internal forethought or (with gi) | |
| gu'anai | GUhA* | fore tanru only if | logical connective: tanru-internal forethought conditional/only if (with gi) | |
| gu'e | GUhA | fore tanru and | logical connective: tanru-internal forethought and (with gi) | |
| gu'i | GUhA | fore tanru conn ? | logical connective: tanru-internal forethought question (with gi) | |
| gu'o | GUhA | fore tanru iff | logical connective: tanru-internal forethought biconditional/iff/if-and-only-if (with gi) | |
| gu'onai | GUhA* | fore tanru xor | logical connective: tanru-internal forethought exclusive or (with gi); Latin 'aut' | |
| gu'u | GUhA | fore tanru whether | logical connective: tanru-internal forethought whether-or-not (with gi) | |
| gy | BY2 | g | letteral for g | |
| .i | I | sentence link | sentence link/continuation; continuing sentences on same topic; normally elided for new speakers | |
| .i'a | UI1 | acceptance | attitudinal: acceptance - blame (cf. nalna'e, nalpro, no'epro, nalzugjdi) | |
| .i'anai | UI*1 | blame | attitudinal: acceptance - blame | |
| .i'e | UI1 | approval | attitudinal: approval - non-approval - disapproval (cf. zanru) | |
| .i'ecu'i | UI*1 | non-approval | attitudinal: approval - non-approval - disapproval | |
| .i'enai | UI*1 | disapproval | attitudinal: approval - non-approval - disapproval | |
| .i'i | UI1 | togetherness | attitudinal: togetherness - privacy (cf. kansa, gumna, sivni, sepli) | |
| .i'inai | UI*1 | privacy | attitudinal: togetherness - privacy | |
| .i'o | UI1 | appreciation | attitudinal: appreciation - envy (cf. ckire, jilra) | |
| .i'onai | UI*1 | envy | attitudinal: appreciation - envy | |
| .i'u | UI1 | familiarity | attitudinal: familiarity - mystery (cf. slabu, nalni'o, kufra) | |
| .i'unai | UI*1 | mystery | attitudinal: familiarity - mystery | |
| .ia | UI1 | belief | attitudinal: belief - skepticism - disbelief (cf. krici, jinvi) | |
| .iacu'i | UI*1 | skepticism | attitudinal: belief - skepticism - disbelief | |
| .ianai | UI*1 | disbelief | attitudinal: belief - skepticism - disbelief | |
| .ibu | BY* | i | letteral for i | |
| .ie | UI1 | agreement | attitudinal: agreement - disagreement (cf. tugni) | |
| .ienai | UI*1 | disagreement | attitudinal: agreement - disagreement | |
| .ii | UI1 | fear | attitudinal: fear - security (cf. terpa, snura) | |
| .iinai | UI*1 | security | attitudinal: fear - security | |
| .ija | JA* | sentence or | logical connective: sentence afterthought or | |
| .ijanai | JA* | sentence if | logical connective: sentence afterthought: (preceding sentence) if this sentence | |
| .ije | JA* | sentence and | logical connective: sentence afterthought and | |
| .ije'i | JA* | sentence conn ? | logical connective: sentence afterthought conn question | |
| .ijenai | JA* | sentence but not | logical connective: sentence afterthought x but not y | |
| .ijo | JA* | sentence iff | logical connective: sentence afterthought biconditional/iff/if-and-only-if | |
| .ijonai | JA* | sentence xor | logical connective: sentence afterthought exclusive or; Latin 'aut' | |
| .iju | JA* | sentence whether | logical connective: sentence afterthought whether-or-not | |
| .inaja | JA* | sentence only if | logical connective: sentence afterthought conditional/only if | |
| .io | UI1 | respect | attitudinal: respect - disrespect (cf. sinma) | |
| .ionai | UI*1 | disrespect | attitudinal: respect - disrespect | |
| .iu | UI1 | love | attitudinal: love - no love lost - hatred (cf. prami) | |
| .iucu'i | UI*1 | no love lost | attitudinal: love - no love lost - hatred | |
| .iunai | UI*1 | hatred | attitudinal: love - no love lost - hatred | |
| ja | JA | tanru or | logical connective: tanru-internal afterthought or | |
| ja'a | NA | bridi affirmer | bridi logical affirmer; scope is an entire bridi | |
| ja'e | BAI | therefore result | jalge modal, 1st place resultingly; therefore result ... | |
| ja'enai | BAI* | nevertheless result | jalge modal, 1st place (event causal) nevertheless result ... | |
| ja'i | BAI | by rule | javni modal, 1st place (by standard 1) orderly; by rule ... | |
| ja'o | UI2 | I conclude | evidential: I conclude (cf. selni'i, ni'ikri) | |
| jai | JAI | modal conversion | convert tense/modal (tagged) place to 1st place; 1st place moves to extra FA place (fai) | |
| jaica | SE* | time conversion | convert time tense (tagged) place to 1st place; 1st place moves to extra place (fai) | |
| jaigau | SE* | agent conversion | makes x1 the agent of a bridi; old 1st place moves to extra place (fai) | |
| jaivi | SE* | location conversion | convert location tense (tagged) place to 1st place; 1st place moves to extra place (fai) | |
| jau | PA2 | hex digit D | digit/number: hex digit D (decimal 13) [thirteen] | |
| je | JA | tanru and | logical connective: tanru-internal afterthought and | |
| je'a | NAhE | scalar affirmer | scalar affirmer; denies scalar negation: Indeed! | |
| je'e | COI | roger | vocative: roger (ack) - negative acknowledge; used to acknowledge offers and thanks | |
| je'enai | COI* | negative acknowledge | vocative: roger (ack) - negative acknowledge; I didn't hear you | |
| je'i | JA | tanru conn ? | logical connective: tanru-internal afterthought conn question | |
| je'o | BY1 | Hebrew shift | shift letterals to Hebrew alphabet | |
| je'u | UI3 | truth | discursive: truth - falsity (cf. jetnu) | |
| je'unai | UI*3 | falsity | discursive: truth - falsity | |
| jei | NU | truth abstract | abstractor: truth-value abstractor; x1 is truth value of [bridi] under epistemology x2 | |
| jenai | JA* | tanru but not | logical connective: tanru-internal afterthought x but not y | |
| ji | A | sumti conn ? | logical connective: sumti afterthought connective question | |
| ji'a | UI3b | in addition | discursive: additionally (cf. jmina) | |
| ji'e | BAI | up to limit | jimte modal, 1st place limitedly; up to limit ... | |
| ji'i | PA4 | approximately | digit/number: approximately (default the typical value in this context) (number) | |
| ji'ima'u | PA* | rounded up | rounded up (appended after string of digits indicating a rounded value) | |
| ji'ini'u | PA* | rounded down | rounded down (appended after string of digits indicating a rounded value) | |
| ji'o | BAI | under direction of | jitro modal, 1st place (control) controlledly; under direction of ... | |
| ji'u | BAI | based on | jicmu modal, 1st place (assumptions); given that ...; based on ... | |
| jo | JA | tanru iff | logical connective: tanru-internal afterthought biconditional/iff/if-and-only-if | |
| jo'a | UI3a | metalinguistic yes | discursive: metalinguistic affirmer (cf. drani) | |
| jo'e | JOI | union | non-logical connective: union of sets | |
| jo'i | JOhI | array | join mathematical expression (mex) operands into an array | |
| jo'o | BY1 | Arabic shift | shift letterals to Arabic alphabet | |
| jo'u | JOI | in common with | non-logical connective: in common with; along with (unmixed) | |
| joi | JOI | in a mass with | non-logical connective: mixed conjunction; 'and' meaning 'mixed together', forming a mass | |
| joibu | BY* | & | letteral: ampersand character; especially used in standing for a mixed connective | |
| jonai | JA* | tanru xor | logical connective: tanru-internal afterthought exclusive or; Latin 'aut' | |
| ju | JA | tanru whether | logical connective: tanru-internal afterthought whether-or-not | |
| ju'a | UI2 | I state | evidential: I state - (default) elliptical/non-specific basis (cf. xusra) | |
| ju'e | JOI | vague connective | vague non-logical connective: analogous to plain '.i' | |
| ju'i | COI | attention | vocative: attention - at ease - ignore me | |
| ju'icu'i | COI* | at ease | vocative: attention - at ease - ignore me | |
| ju'inai | COI* | ignore me | vocative: attention - at ease - ignore me | |
| ju'o | UI5 | certainty | attitudinal modifier: certainty - uncertainty - impossibility (cf. birti, cumki) | |
| ju'ocai | UI*5 | quite certain | attitudinal modifier: intense certainty | |
| ju'ocu'i | UI*5 | uncertainty | attitudinal modifier: certainty - uncertainty - impossibility | |
| ju'onai | UI*5 | impossibility | attitudinal modifier: certainty - uncertainty - impossibility | |
| ju'opei | UI*6 | how certain? | attitudinal: certainty question | |
| ju'u | VUhU2 | number base | binary mathematical operator: number base; [a interpreted in the base b] | |
| jy | BY2 | j | letteral for j | |
| ka | NU | property abstract | abstractor: property/quality abstractor (-ness); x1 is quality/property exhibited by [bridi] | |
| ka'a | BAI | gone to by | klama modal, 1st place gone to by ... | |
| ka'e | CAhA | innately capable of | modal aspect: innate capability; possibly unrealized | |
| ka'i | BAI | represented by | krati modal, 1st place represented by ... | |
| ka'o | PA5 | imaginary i | digit/number: imaginary i; square root of -1 | |
| ka'u | UI2 | I know culturally | evidential: I know by cultural means (myth or custom) (cf. kluju'o) | |
| kai | BAI | characterizing | ckaji modal, 1st place characterizing ... | |
| kau | UI3a | indirect question | discursive: marks word serving as focus of indirect question: 'I know WHO went to the store' | |
| ke | KE | start grouping | start grouping of tanru, etc; ... type of ... ; overrides normal tanru left grouping | |
| ke'a | KOhA7 | relativized it | pro-sumti: relativized sumti (object of relative clause) | |
| ke'e | KEhE | end grouping | elidable terminator: end of tanru left grouping override (usually elidable) | |
| ke'i | GAhO | exclusive interval | open interval bracket marker; modifies intervals in non-logical connectives; exclude boundaries | |
| ke'o | COI | please repeat | vocative: please repeat | |
| ke'u | UI3 | repeating | discursive: repeating - continuing (cf. refbasna, krefu, rapli, velde'a) | |
| ke'unai | UI*3 | continuing | discursive: repeating - continuing | |
| kei | KEI | end abstraction | elidable terminator: end abstraction bridi (often elidable) | |
| ki | KI | tense default | tense/modal: set/use tense default; establishes new open scope space/time/modal reference base | |
| ki'a | UI6 | textual confusion | attitudinal question: confusion about something said (cf. cfipu, kucli) | |
| ki'anai | UI*6 | understanding | non-question: understanding of something said | |
| ki'e | COI | thanks | vocative: thanks - no thanks to you | |
| ki'enai | COI* | no thanks to you | vocative: thanks - no thanks to you | |
| ki'i | BAI | as a relation of | ckini modal, 1st place (related to) relatively; as a relation of ... | |
| ki'o | PA3 | number comma | digit/number: number comma; thousands | |
| ki'u | BAI | because of reason | krinu modal, 1st place (justified by) justifiably; because of reason ... | |
| ki'u ma | BAI* | with what reason? | sumti question asking for a rational explanation/justification; why? | |
| ki'unai | BAI* | despite reason | krinu modal, 1st place despite reason ... | |
| ko | KOhA3 | imperative | pro-sumti: you (imperative); make it true for you, the listener | |
| ko'a | KOhA4 | it-1 | pro-sumti: he/she/it/they #1 (specified by goi) | |
| ko'e | KOhA4 | it-2 | pro-sumti: he/she/it/they #2 (specified by goi) | |
| ko'i | KOhA4 | it-3 | pro-sumti: he/she/it/they #3 (specified by goi) | |
| ko'o | KOhA4 | it-4 | pro-sumti: he/she/it/they #4 (specified by goi) | |
| ko'u | KOhA4 | it-5 | pro-sumti: he/she/it/they #5 (specified by goi) | |
| koi | BAI | bounded by | korbi modal, 1st place (bordered by) bounded by ... | |
| ku | KU | end sumti | elidable terminator: end description, modal, or negator sumti; often elidable | |
| ku'a | JOI | intersection | non-logical connective: intersection of sets | |
| ku'e | KUhE | end mex forethought | elidable terminator: end mathematical (mex) forethought (Polish) expression; often elidable | |
| ku'i | UI3b | however | discursive: however/but/in contrast (cf. karbi, dukti, nalpanra) | |
| ku'o | KUhO | end relative clause | elidable terminator: end NOI relative clause; always elidable, but preferred in complex clauses | |
| ku'u | BAI | in culture | kulnu modal, 1st place in culture ... | |
| ky | BY2 | k | letteral for k | |
| la | LA | that named | name descriptor: the one(s) called ... ; takes name or selbri description | |
| la'a | UI3 | probability | discursive: probability - improbability (cf. lakne) | |
| la'anai | UI*3 | improbability | discursive: probability - improbability | |
| la'e | LAhE | the referent of | the referent of (indirect pointer); uses the referent of a sumti as the desired sumti | |
| la'edi'u | KOhA* | last utterance it | pro-sumti: the referent of the last utterance; the state described: 'IT was fun' | |
| la'i | LA | the set of named | name descriptor: the set of those named ... ; takes name or selbri description | |
| la'o | ZOI | the non-Lojban named | delimited non-Lojban name; the resulting quote sumti is treated as a name | |
| la'u | BAI | quantifying | klani modal, 1st place (amount) quantifying ...; being a quantity of ... | |
| la'u ma | BAI* | in what quantity? | sumti question asking for a quantity; how many? | |
| lai | LA | the mass of named | name descriptor: the mass of individual(s) named ... ; takes name or selbri description | |
| lau | LAU | punctuation mark | 2-word letteral/shift: punctuation mark or special symbol follows | |
| le | LE | the described | non-veridical descriptor: the one(s) described as ... | |
| le go'i | KOhA* | the x1 of last bridi | description pro-sumti: reuses the value of the x1 of the previous bridi | |
| le jaica | LE* | the time of | description: marks description extracting the time tense place of the description bridi | |
| le jaigau | LE* | the agent in | description: marks description extracting the agentive place of the description selbri | |
| le jaivi | LE* | the location of | description: marks description extracting the location place of the description bridi | |
| le sego'i | KOhA* | the x2 of last bridi | description pro-sumti: reuses the value of the x2 of the previous bridi | |
| le tego'i | KOhA* | the x3 of last bridi | description pro-sumti: reuses the value of the x3 of the previous bridi | |
| le vego'i | KOhA* | the x4 of last bridi | description pro-sumti: reuses the value of the x4 of the previous bridi | |
| le xego'i | KOhA* | the x5 of last bridi | description pro-sumti: reuses the value of the x5 of the previous bridi | |
| le'a | BAI | in category | klesi modal, 1st place (scalar set) in/of category ... | |
| le'e | LE | the stereotypical | non-veridical descriptor: the stereotype of those described as ... | |
| le'i | LE | the set described | non-veridical descriptor: the set of those described as ..., treated as a set | |
| le'o | UI5 | aggressive | attitudinal modifier: aggressive - passive - defensive (cf. gunta, bandu) | |
| le'ocu'i | UI*5 | passive | attitudinal modifier: aggressive - passive - defensive | |
| le'onai | UI*5 | defensive | attitudinal modifier: aggressive - passive - defensive | |
| le'u | LEhU | end error quote | end quote of questionable or out-of-context text; not elidable | |
| ledo | LE* | your described as | possessive/associative descriptor: the one(s) described as, of yours | |
| lei | LE | the mass described | non-veridical descriptor: the mass of individual(s) described as ... | |
| leko'a | LE* | it-1's described as | possessive/associative descriptor: the one(s) described as, of it-1's | |
| lemi | LE* | my described as | possessive/associative descriptor: the one(s) described as, of mine | |
| leta | LE* | that one's | possessive/associative descriptor: nearby demonstrative possessive; cannot use for 'THAT ...' | |
| leti | LE* | this one's | possessive/associative descriptor: immediate demonstrative possessive; cannot use for 'THIS ...' | |
| letu | LE* | the yonder one's | possessive/associative descriptor: distant demonstrative possessive | |
| leva | LE* | that there | located descriptor: descriptive that-there (non-demonstrative) | |
| levi | LE* | this here | located descriptor: descriptive this-here (non-demonstrative) | |
| levu | LE* | that yonder | located descriptor: descriptive that-yonder (non-demonstrative) | |
| li | LI | the number | the number/evaluated expression; convert number/operand/evaluated math expression to sumti | |
| li'a | UI3 | clearly | discursive: clearly - obscurely (cf. klina) | |
| li'anai | UI*3 | obscurely | discursive: clearly - obscurely | |
| li'e | BAI | preceded by | lidne modal, 1st place preceded by ...; non-time sequencing | |
| li'i | NU | experience abstract | abstractor: experience abstractor; x1 is x2's experience of [bridi] (participant or observer) | |
| li'o | UI3a | omitted text | discursive: omitted text (quoted material) | |
| li'u | LIhU | end quote | elidable terminator: end grammatical quotation; seldom elidable except at end of text | |
| lo | LE | the really is | veridical descriptor: the one(s) that really is(are) ... | |
| lo'a | BY1 | Lojban shift | shift letterals to Lojban (Roman) alphabet | |
| lo'e | LE | the typical | veridical descriptor: the typical one(s) who really is(are) ... | |
| lo'i | LE | the set really is | veridical descriptor: the set of those that really are ..., treated as a set | |
| lo'o | LOhO | end mex sumti | elidable terminator: end math express.(mex) sumti; end mex-to-sumti conversion; usually elidable | |
| lo'u | LOhU | error quote | start questionable/out-of-context quote; text should be Lojban words, but needn't be grammatical | |
| loi | LE | the mass really is | veridical descriptor: the mass of individual(s) that is(are) ... | |
| lu | LU | quote | start grammatical quotation; quoted text should be grammatical on its own | |
| lu'a | LAhE | the individuals of | the members of the set/components of the mass; converts another description type to individuals | |
| lu'e | LAhE | the symbol for | the symbol for (indirect discourse); uses the symbol/word(s) for a sumti as the desired sumti | |
| lu'i | LAhE | the set composed of | the set with members; converts another description type to a set of the members | |
| lu'o | LAhE | the mass composed of | the mass composed of; converts another description type to a mass composed of the members | |
| lu'u | LUhU | end sumti qualifiers | elidable terminator: end of sumti qualifiers; usually elidable except before a sumti | |
| ly | BY2 | l | letteral for l | |
| ma | KOhA7 | sumti ? | pro-sumti: sumti question (what/who/how/why/etc.); appropriately fill in sumti blank | |
| ma'a | KOhA3 | we with you | pro-sumti: me/we the speaker(s)/author(s) & you the listener(s) & others unspecified | |
| ma'e | BAI | material object | marji modal, 1st place material in object/substance ... | |
| ma'i | BAI | in reference frame | manri modal, 1st place (by standard 2) in reference frame ... | |
| ma'o | MAhO | operand to operator | convert letteral string or other mathematical expression (mex) operand to mex operator | |
| ma'u | PA3 | positive number | digit/number: plus sign; positive number; default any positive | |
| mai | MAI | sentence ordinal | utterance ordinal suffix; converts a number to an ordinal, such as an item or paragraph number | |
| mau | BAI | exceeded by | zmadu modal, 1st place (a greater) exceeded by ... ; usually a sumti modifier | |
| me | ME | sumti to selbri | convert sumti to selbri/tanru element; x1 is specific to [sumti] in aspect x2 | |
| me'a | BAI | undercut by | mleca modal, 1st place (a lesser) undercut by ... ; usually a sumti modifier | |
| me'e | BAI | with name | cmene modal, 1st place (requires quote) with name ...; so-called ... | |
| me'e ma | BAI* | with what name? | sumti question asking for a name; who?; requires quoted name as an answer | |
| me'i | PA3 | less than | digit/number: less than | |
| me'o | LI | the mex | the mathematical expression (unevaluated); convert unevaluated mathematical expression to sumti | |
| me'u | MEhU | end sumti to selbri | elidable terminator: end sumti that was converted to selbri; usually elidable | |
| mei | MOI | cardinal selbri | convert number to cardinality selbri; x1 is the mass formed from set x2 whose n member(s) are x3 | |
| mi | KOhA3 | me | pro-sumti: me/we the speaker(s)/author(s); identified by self-vocative | |
| mi'a | KOhA3 | we, not you | pro-sumti: me/we the speaker(s)/author(s) & others unspecified, but not you, the listener | |
| mi'e | COI | self-introduction | self vocative: self-introduction - denial of identity; identifies speaker | |
| mi'enai | COI* | no, I am not | self vocative: self-introduction - denial of identity; denies identity of speaker | |
| mi'i | BIhI | center-range | non-logical interval connective: ordered components: ... center, ... range surrounding center | |
| mi'o | KOhA3 | me and you | pro-sumti: me/we the speaker(s)/author(s) & you the listener(s) | |
| mi'u | UI3b | ditto | discursive: ditto (cf. mintu) | |
| mo | GOhA | bridi ? | pro-bridi: bridi/selbri/brivla question | |
| mo'a | PA4 | too few | digit/number: too few; subjective | |
| mo'aroi | ROI* | too few times | tense interval modifier: too few times; objective tense; defaults as time tense | |
| mo'e | MOhE | sumti to operand | convert sumti to mex operand; sample use in story arithmetic: [3 apples] + [3 apples] = what | |
| mo'i | MOhI | space motion | mark motions in space-time | |
| mo'ibe'a | FAhA* | northwardly | space motion tense: northwardly; to the north directional space motion | |
| mo'ibu'u | FAhA* | moving to coincide | space motion tense: moving to coincide directional space motion | |
| mo'ica'u | FAhA* | forward | space motion tense: forward directional space motion | |
| mo'idu'a | FAhA* | eastwardly | space motion tense: eastwardly; to the east directional space motion | |
| mo'ifa'a | FAhA* | arriving at | space motion tense: arriving at; arriving at a point directional space motion | |
| mo'iga'u | FAhA* | upwardly | space motion tense: upwardly; upwards directional space motion | |
| mo'ine'a | FAhA* | approximating | space motion tense: approximating; moving around the neighborhood of ... space motion | |
| mo'ine'i | FAhA* | into | space motion tense: moving into directional space motion | |
| mo'ine'u | FAhA* | southwardly | space motion tense: southwardly; to the south directional space motion | |
| mo'ini'a | FAhA* | downwardly | space motion tense: downwardly; downwards directional space motion | |
| mo'ipa'o | FAhA* | passing through | space motion tense: passing through directional space motion | |
| mo'ire'o | FAhA* | along | space motion tense: along; along a path directional space motion | |
| mo'iri'u | FAhA* | rightwardly | space motion tense: rightwardly; to the right directional space motion | |
| mo'iru'u | FAhA* | orbiting | space motion tense: orbiting; surrounding/annular directional space motion | |
| mo'ite'e | FAhA* | moving the border | space motion tense: moving along the border directional space motion | |
| mo'iti'a | FAhA* | rearwardsly | space motion tense: rearwardsly; rearwards directional space motion | |
| mo'ito'o | FAhA* | moving away from | space motion tense: moving away from a point directional space motion | |
| mo'ivu'a | FAhA* | westwardly | space motion tense: westwardly; to the west directional space motion | |
| mo'ize'o | FAhA* | outwardsly | space motion tense: outwardsly; outward directional space motion | |
| mo'izo'a | FAhA* | passing by | space motion tense: passing by a site directional space motion | |
| mo'izo'i | FAhA* | approaching | space motion tense: approaching directional space motion | |
| mo'izu'a | FAhA* | leftwardsly | space motion tense: leftwardsly; to the left directional space motion | |
| mo'o | MAI | section ordinal | higher-order utterance ordinal suffix; converts a number to ordinal, usually a section/chapter | |
| mo'u | ZAhO | completive | interval event contour: at the natural ending point of ...; completive | >|< | |
| moi | MOI | ordinal selbri | convert number to ordinal selbri; x1 is (n)th member of set x2 ordered by rule x3 | |
| mu | PA1 | 5 | digit/number: 5 (digit) [five] | |
| mu'a | UI3 | for example | discursive: for example - omitting - end examples (cf. mupli) | |
| mu'acu'i | UI*3 | omitting examples | discursive: for example - omitting - end examples | |
| mu'anai | UI*3 | concluding examples | discursive: for example - omitting - end examples | |
| mu'e | NU1 | point-event abstract | abstractor: achievement (event) abstractor; x1 is the event-as-a-point/achievement of [bridi] | |
| mu'i | BAI | because of motive | mukti modal, 1st place because of motive ... | |
| mu'i ma | BAI* | with what motive? | sumti question asking for a motive; why? | |
| mu'inai | BAI* | despite motive | mukti modal, 1st place despite motive ... | |
| mu'o | COI | over | vocative: over (response OK) - more to come | |
| mu'onai | COI* | more to come | vocative: over (response OK) - more to come | |
| mu'u | BAI | exemplified by | mupli modal, 1st place exemplified by ... | |
| muki'o | PA* | 5,000 | number/quantity: 5,000 expressed with comma | |
| mumei | MOI* | is a quintet | quantifier selbri: convert 5 to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with the quintet of members x2 | |
| mumoi | MOI* | is fifth among | quantified selbri: convert 5 to ordinal selbri; x1 is fifth among x2 ordered by rule x3 | |
| muno | PA* | 50 | number/quantity: 50 [fifty] | |
| munono | PA* | 500 | number/quantity: 500 [five hundred] | |
| my | BY2 | m | letteral for m | |
| na | NA | bridi negator | bridi contradictory negator; scope is an entire bridi; logically negates in some cmavo compounds | |
| na'a | BY1 | cancel shifts | cancel all letteral shifts | |
| na'e | NAhE | scalar contrary | contrary scalar negator: other than ...; not ...; a scale or set is implied | |
| na'efa'a | FAhA* | not towards point | space direction: not towards specified point, contrary negation; direction modal | |
| na'epu'i | CAhA* | has never | modal aspect: has never, and perhaps cannot; other-than-demonstrated-ability | |
| na'i | UI3a | metalinguistic not | discursive: metalinguistic negator (cf. naldra, nalmapti) | |
| na'o | TAhE | typically | tense interval modifier: characteristically/typically; tense/modal; defaults as time tense | |
| na'onai | TAhE* | atypically | tense interval modifier: atypically; subjective tense/modal; defaults as time tense | |
| na'u | NAhU | selbri to operator | convert selbri to mex operator; used to create less-used operators using le'avla, lujvo, etc. | |
| na.a | A* | sumti only if | logical connective: sumti afterthought conditional/only if | |
| nagi'a | GIhA* | bridi only if | logical connective: bridi-tail afterthought conditional/only if | |
| nago'i | GOhA* | deny last bridi | selbri: repeats preceding bridi while denying it as false; pro-assign values are unchanged | |
| nai | NAI | negate last word | attached to cmavo to negate them; various negation-related meanings | |
| naja | JA* | tanru only if | logical connective: tanru-internal afterthought conditional/only if | |
| nau | CUhE | reference point | tense: refers to current space/time reference absolutely | |
| ne | GOI | incidental phrase | non-restrictive relative phrase marker: which incidentally is associated with ... | |
| ne'a | FAhA3 | next to | location tense relation/direction; approximating/next to ... | |
| ne'i | FAhA3 | within | location tense relation/direction; within/inside of/into ... | |
| ne'o | VUhU3 | factorial | unary mathematical operator: factorial; a! | |
| ne'u | FAhA1 | south of | location tense relation/direction; south of | |
| nei | GOhA | current bridi | pro-bridi: repeats the current bridi | |
| ni | NU | amount abstract | abstractor: quantity/amount abstractor; x1 is quantity/amount of [bridi] measured on scale x2 | |
| ni'a | FAhA2 | below | location tense relation/direction; downwards/down from ... | |
| ni'e | NIhE | selbri to operand | convert selbri to mex operand; used to create new non-numerical quantifiers; e.g. 'herd' of oxen | |
| ni'i | BAI | because of logic | nibli modal, 1st place logically; logically because ... | |
| ni'i ma | BAI* | by what logic? | sumti question asking for a logical proof; why? | |
| ni'inai | BAI* | despite logic | nibli modal, 1st place despite logic ... | |
| ni'o | NIhO | new topic | discursive: paragraph break; introduce new topic | |
| ni'u | PA3 | negative number | digit/number: minus sign; negative number); default any negative | |
| no | PA1 | 0 | digit/number: 0 (digit) [zero] | |
| no'a | GOhA | next outer bridi | pro-bridi: repeats the bridi in which this one is embedded | |
| no'e | NAhE | scalar midpoint not | midpoint scalar negator: neutral point between je'a and to'e; 'not really' | |
| no'i | NIhO | old topic | discursive: paragraph break; resume previous topic | |
| no'o | PA5 | typical value | digit/number: typical/average value | |
| no'u | GOI | incidental identity | non-restrictive appositive phrase marker: which incidentally is the same thing as ... | |
| noda | KOhA* | nothing at all | logically quantified sumti: nothing at all (unless restricted) | |
| noi | NOI | incidental clause | non-restrictive relative clause; attaches subordinate bridi with incidental information | |
| nomo'o | MAI* | section 0 | discursive utterance ordinal: zeroth section/chapter ordinal; foreword | |
| noroi | ROI* | never | tense interval modifier: never; objectively quantified tense; defaults as time tense | |
| nu | NU | event abstract | abstractor: generalized event abstractor; x1 is state/process/achievement/activity of [bridi] | |
| nu'a | NUhA | operator to selbri | convert mathematical expression (mex) operator to a selbri/tanru component | |
| nu'e | COI | promise | vocative: promise - promise release - un-promise | |
| nu'ecu'i | COI* | release from promise | vocative: promise - promise release - un-promise | |
| nu'enai | COI* | non-promise | vocative: promise - promise release - un-promise | |
| nu'i | NUhI | start fore termset | start forethought termset construct; marks start of place structure set with logical connection | |
| nu'o | CAhA | can but has not | modal aspect: can but has not; unrealized potential | |
| nu'u | NUhU | end fore termset | elidable terminator: end forethought termset; usually elidable except with following sumti | |
| ny | BY2 | n | letteral for n | |
| .o | A | sumti iff | logical connective: sumti afterthought biconditional/iff/if-and-only-if | |
| .o'a | UI1 | pride | attitudinal: pride - modesty/humility - shame (cf. jgira, cumla, ckeji) | |
| .o'acu'i | UI*1 | modesty | attitudinal: pride - modesty/humility - shame | |
| .o'anai | UI*1 | shame | attitudinal: pride - modesty/humility - shame | |
| .o'e | UI1 | closeness | attitudinal: closeness - distance (cf. cnijbi, cnikansa) | |
| .o'enai | UI*1 | distance | attitudinal: closeness - distance | |
| .o'i | UI1 | caution | attitudinal: caution - rashness (cf. capyrivbi, capfanta, srerivbi, srefanta, naldarsi, seljde) | |
| .o'inai | UI*1 | rashness | attitudinal: caution - rashness | |
| .o'o | UI1 | patience | attitudinal: patience - mere tolerance - anger (cf. fengu, to'ersteba, de'acni | |
| .o'ocu'i | UI*1 | mere tolerance | attitudinal: patience - mere tolerance - anger | |
| .o'onai | UI*1 | anger | attitudinal: patience - mere tolerance - anger | |
| .o'u | UI1 | relaxation | attitudinal: relaxation - composure - stress (cf. surla, cnilanxe, dunku) | |
| .o'ucu'i | UI*1 | composure | attitudinal: relaxation - composure - stress | |
| .o'unai | UI*1 | stress | attitudinal: relaxation - composure - stress | |
| .obu | BY* | o | letteral for o | |
| .oi | UI1 | complaint | attitudinal: complaint - pleasure (cf. pante, pluka, kufra) | |
| .oinai | UI*1 | pleasure | attitudinal: complaint - pleasure | |
| .oire'e | UI*1 | spiritual complaint | attitudinal: spiritual/religious complaint | |
| .oiro'a | UI*1 | embarrassment | attitudinal: social complaint | |
| .oiro'e | UI*1 | puzzlement | attitudinal: mental complaint (puzzlement, excess mental work) | |
| .oiro'i | UI*1 | anxiety | attitudinal: emotional complaint | |
| .oiro'o | UI*1 | physical pain | attitudinal: physical complaint | |
| .oiro'u | UI*1 | sexual complaint | attitudinal: sexual complaint | |
| .onai | A* | sumti xor | logical connective: sumti afterthought exclusive or; Latin 'aut' | |
| pa | PA1 | 1 | digit/number: 1 (digit) [one] | |
| pa'a | BAI | in addition to | panra modal, 1st place (parallel; shared property) similarly; in addition to ... | |
| pa'aku | BAI* | each respectively | sumti: explicitly marks respective use as in 'THEY read THEIR (respective) books' | |
| pa'e | UI3 | justice | discursive: justice - prejudice (cf. tcinydracu'a, tcinydrapai, vudypai) | |
| pa'enai | UI*3 | prejudice | discursive: justice - prejudice | |
| pa'i | VUhU2 | ratio | binary mathematical operator: ratio; [the ratio of a to b] | |
| pa'o | FAhA3 | transfixing | location tense relation/direction; transfixing/passing through ... | |
| pa'u | BAI | having component | pagbu modal, 1st place having component ... | |
| pabi | PA* | 18 | number/quantity: 18 [eighteen] | |
| paci | PA* | 13 | number/quantity: 13 [thirteen] | |
| pai | PA5 | pi | digit/number: pi (approximately 3.1416...) | |
| paki'o | PA* | 1,000 | number/quantity: 1,000 expressed with comma | |
| pamai | MAI* | firstly | discursive: first utterance ordinal | |
| pamei | MOI* | is singular | quantified selbri: convert 1 to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with single/sole/only member x2 | |
| pamo'o | MAI* | section 1 | discursive utterance ordinal: first section/chapter ordinal | |
| pamoi | MOI* | is first among | quantified selbri: convert 1 to ordinal selbri; x1 is first among x2 ordered by rule x3 | |
| pamu | PA* | 15 | number/quantity: 15 [fifteen] | |
| pano | PA* | 10 | number/quantity: 10 [ten] | |
| panomei | MOI* | is a decade | quantifier selbri: convert 10 to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with the decade of members x2 | |
| panomoi | MOI* | is tenth among | quantified selbri: convert 10 to ordinal selbri; x1 is tenth among x2 ordered by rule x3 | |
| panono | PA* | 100 | number/quantity: 100 [one hundred] | |
| panonomei | MOI* | is a century | quantifier selbri: convert 100 to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with the century of members x2 | |
| papa | PA* | 11 | number/quantity: 11 [eleven] | |
| pare | PA* | 12 | number/quantity: 12 [twelve] | |
| paremei | MOI* | is a dozen | quantified selbri: convert 12 to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with a dozen members x2 | |
| paroi | ROI* | once | tense interval modifier: once; objectively quantified tense; defaults as time tense | |
| paso | PA* | 19 | number/quantity: 19 [nineteen] | |
| pau | UI3a | question follows | discursive: optional question premarker (cf. preti) | |
| paunai | UI*3 | rhetorical question | discursive: unreal/rhetorical question follows | |
| pavo | PA* | 14 | number/quantity: 14 [fourteen] | |
| paxa | PA* | 16 | number/quantity: 16 [sixteen] | |
| paze | PA* | 17 | number/quantity: 17 [seventeen] | |
| pe | GOI | restrictive phrase | restrictive relative phrase marker: which is associated with ...; loosest associative/possessive | |
| pe'a | UI3c | figurative | marks a construct as figurative (non-literal/metaphorical) speech/text | |
| pe'e | PEhE | termset conn mark | marks the following connective as joining termsets | |
| pe'i | UI2 | I opine | evidential: I opine (subjective claim) (cf. jinvi) | |
| pe'o | PEhO | fore mex operator | forethought flag for mathematical expression (mex) Polish (forethought) operator | |
| pe'u | COI | please | vocative: please | |
| pei | CAI | emotion ? | attitudinal: attitudinal question; how do you feel about it? with what intensity? | |
| pi | PA3 | decimal point | digit/number: radix (number base) point; default decimal | |
| pi'a | VUhU4 | matrix of rows | n-ary mathematical operator: operands are vectors to be treated as matrix rows | |
| pi'e | PA3 | digit separator | digit/number:separates digits for base >16, not current standard, or variable (e.g. time, date) | |
| pi'i | VUhU1 | times | n-ary mathematical operator: times; multiplication operator; [(((a * b) * c) * ...)] | |
| pi'o | BAI | used by | pilno modal, 1st place used by ... | |
| pi'u | JOI | cross product | non-logical connective: cross product; Cartesian product of sets | |
| pidu'e | PA* | too much of | number: too much of | |
| piji'i | PA* | approximately all of | number: approximately all of | |
| pimo'a | PA* | too little of | number: too little of | |
| pimucu'o | MOI* | has even odds | quantified selbri: convert .5 to probability selbri; event x1 has a 50/50 chance under cond. x2 | |
| piresi'e | MOI* | is a fifth portion | quantified selbri: convert .2 = 1/5 to portion selbri; x1 is 1/5 of mass/totality x2 | |
| piro | PA* | all of | number: all of | |
| pirosi'e | MOI* | is the whole of | quantified selbri: converts all-of to portion selbri; x1 is the whole portion of mass x2 | |
| piso'a | PA* | almost all of | number: almost all of | |
| piso'i | PA* | much of | number: much of | |
| piso'iroi | ROI* | much of the time | tense interval modifier: often; objectively quantified tense; defaults as time tense | |
| piso'u | PA* | a little of | number: a little of | |
| piso'uroi | ROI* | rarely | tense interval modifier: rarely; objectively quantified tense; defaults as time tense | |
| pisu'o | PA* | at least some of | number: at least some of | |
| po | GOI | is specific to | restrictive relative phrase marker: which is specific to ...; normal possessive physical/legal | |
| po'e | GOI | which belongs to | restrictive relative phrase marker: which belongs to ... ; inalienable possession | |
| po'i | BAI | in the sequence | porsi modal, 1st place (in order) sequentially; in the sequence ... | |
| po'o | UI3b | uniquely | discursive: uniquely, only, solely: the only relevant case (cf. pamei, mulno, frica) | |
| po'u | GOI | restrictive identity | restrictive appositive phrase marker: which is the same thing as | |
| poi | NOI | restrictive clause | restrictive relative clause; attaches subordinate bridi with identifying information to a sumti | |
| pu | PU | before | time tense relation/direction: did [selbri]; before/prior to [sumti]; default past tense | |
| pu'a | BAI | pleased by | pluka modal, 1st place pleased by ... | |
| pu'e | BAI | by process | pruce modal, 1st place (in manner 1) by process ... | |
| pu'i | CAhA | can and has | modal aspect: can and has; demonstrated potential | |
| pu'o | ZAhO | anticipative | interval event contour: in anticipation of ...; until ... ; inchoative ----| | | |
| pu'u | NU1 | process abstract | abstractor: process (event) abstractor; x1 is process of [bridi] proceeding in stages x2 | |
| puba | PU* | was going to | time tense: was going to; (tense/modal) | |
| puca'a | PU* | actually was | time tense: past actuality; modal aspect | |
| puca'o | ZAhO* | was then | time tense: was then; (tense/modal) | |
| pujeba | PU* | before and after | time tense: before and after; (tense/modal) | |
| pujeca | PU* | before and during | time tense: before and during; (tense/modal) | |
| pupu | PU* | had earlier been | time tense: had earlier been; (tense/modal) | |
| puza | PU* | a medium time before | time tense: a medium time before; (tense/modal) | |
| puze'a | PU* | for a period in past | time tense: for a medium length interval some time in the past; (tense/modal) | |
| puze'i | PU* | for a moment in past | time tense: for a short interval some time in the past; (tense/modal) | |
| puze'u | PU* | for an era in past | time tense: for a long interval some time in the past; (tense/modal) | |
| puzi | PU* | a short time before | time tense: a short time before; (tense/modal) | |
| puzu | PU* | a long time before | time tense: a long time before; (tense/modal) | |
| py | BY2 | p | letteral for p | |
| ra | KOhA5 | recent sumti | pro-sumti: a recent sumti before the last one, as determined by back-counting rules | |
| ra'a | BAI | pertained to by | srana modal, 1st place pertained to by ... (generally more specific) | |
| ra'e | PA3 | repeating decimal | digit/number: repeating digits (of a decimal) follow | |
| ra'i | BAI | from source | krasi modal, 1st place from source/origin/starting point ... | |
| ra'o | RAhO | pro-assign update | flag GOhA to indicate pro-assignment context updating for all pro-assigns in referenced bridi | |
| ra'u | UI3 | chiefly | discursive: chiefly - equally - incidentally (cf. ralju, vajni) | |
| ra'ucu'i | UI*3 | equally | discursive: chiefly - equally - incidentally | |
| ra'unai | UI*3 | incidentally | discursive: chiefly - equally - incidentally | |
| rai | BAI | with superlative | traji modal, 1st place with superlative ... | |
| rau | PA4 | enough | digit/number: enough; subjective | |
| raumei | MOI* | are enough | quantified selbri: converts enough to cardinal; x1 is a set with members x2, enough by std. x3 | |
| raumoi | MOI* | is enoughth among | quantified selbri: converts enough to ordinal; x1 is enoughth among x2, order rule x3 | |
| re | PA1 | 2 | digit/number: 2 (digit) [two] | |
| re'a | VUhU4 | transpose | unary mathematical operator: matrix transpose/dual; A* | |
| re'e | UI4 | spiritual | emotion category/modifier: religious/spiritual/worship - sacrilege (cf. lijda) | |
| re'enai | UI*4 | sacrilege | emotion category/modifier: spiritual/worship - sacrilege | |
| re'i | COI | ready to receive | vocative: ready to receive - not ready to receive | |
| re'inai | COI* | not ready to receive | vocative: ready to receive - not ready to receive | |
| re'o | FAhA3 | adjacent to | location tense relation/direction; adjacent to/touching/contacting ... | |
| re'u | ROI | ordinal tense | converts number to an objectively quantified ordinal tense interval modifier; defaults to time | |
| rei | PA2 | hex digit E | digit/number: hex digit E (decimal 14) [fourteen] | |
| reki'o | PA* | 2,000 | number/quantity: 2,000 expressed with comma | |
| remai | MAI* | secondly | discursive: second utterance ordinal | |
| remei | MOI* | is a pair | quantified selbri: convert 2 to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with the pair of members x2 | |
| remoi | MOI* | is second among | quantified selbri: convert 2 to ordinal selbri; x1 is second among x2 ordered by rule x3 | |
| reno | PA* | 20 | number/quantity: 20 [twenty] | |
| renomei | MOI* | is a score | quantifier selbri: convert 20 to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with the score of members x2 | |
| renono | PA* | 200 | number/quantity: 200 [two hundred] | |
| reroi | ROI* | twice | tense interval modifier; objectively quantified tense; defaults as time tense | |
| ri | KOhA5 | last sumti | pro-sumti: the last sumti, as determined by back-counting rules | |
| ri'a | BAI | because of cause | rinka modal, 1st place (phys./mental) causal because ... | |
| ri'a ma | BAI* | with what cause? | sumti question asking for a physical cause; why? | |
| ri'anai | BAI* | despite cause | rinka modal, 1st place (phys./mental) despite cause ... | |
| ri'e | UI5 | release of emotion | attitudinal modifier: release of emotion - emotion restraint (cf. cniri'u, cnicru) | |
| ri'enai | UI*5 | restraint of emotion | attitudinal modifier: release of emotion - emotion restraint | |
| ri'i | BAI | experienced by | lifri modal, 1st place patient/passive case tag; happens to...,experienced by...,with passive... | |
| ri'o | VUhU4 | integral | trinary mathematical operator: [integral of a with respect to b over range c] | |
| ri'u | FAhA2 | on the right of | location tense relation/direction; rightwards/to the right of ... | |
| ro | PA4 | each | digit/number: each, all | |
| ro'a | UI4 | social | emotion category/modifier: social - antisocial (cf. jikca) | |
| ro'anai | UI*4 | antisocial | emotion category/modifier: social - antisocial | |
| ro'e | UI4 | mental | emotion category/modifier: mental - mindless (cf. menli) | |
| ro'enai | UI*4 | mindless | emotion category/modifier: mental - mindless | |
| ro'i | UI4 | emotional | emotion category/modifier: emotional - denying emotion (cf. cinmo) | |
| ro'inai | UI*4 | denying emotion | emotion category/modifier: emotional - denying emotion | |
| ro'o | UI4 | physical | emotion category/modifier: physical - denying physical (cf. xadni) | |
| ro'onai | UI*4 | denying physical | emotion category/modifier: physical - denying physical | |
| ro'u | UI4 | sexual | emotion category/modifier: sexual - sexual abstinence (cf. cinse) | |
| ro'unai | UI*4 | sexual abstinence | emotion category/modifier: sexual - sexual abstinence | |
| roda | KOhA* | everything | logically quantified universal sumti: everything (unless restricted) | |
| roi | ROI | quantified tense | converts number to an objectively quantified tense interval modifier; defaults to time tense | |
| romai | MAI* | lastly | discursive utterance ordinal: finally; last utterance ordinal | |
| romoi | MOI* | is last among | quantified selbri: is final among; convert all to ordinal selbri; x1 is last among x2, rule x3 | |
| roroi | ROI* | always | tense interval modifier: always; objectively quantified tense; defaults as time tense | |
| ru | KOhA5 | earlier sumti | pro-sumti: a remote past sumti, before all other in-use backcounting sumti | |
| ru'a | UI2 | I postulate | evidential: I postulate (cf. sruma) | |
| ru'e | CAI | weak emotion | attitudinal: weak intensity attitude modifier | |
| ru'i | TAhE | continuously | tense interval modifier: continuously; subjective tense/modal; defaults as time tense | |
| ru'inai | TAhE* | occasionally | tense interval modifier: occasional/intermittent/discontinuous; defaults as time tense | |
| ru'o | BY1 | Cyrillic shift | shift letterals to Cyrillic alphabet | |
| ru'u | FAhA2 | surrounding | location tense relation/direction; surrounding/annular ... | |
| ry | BY2 | r | letteral for r | |
| sa | SA | erase utterance | erase complete or partial utterance; next word shows how much erasing to do | |
| sa'a | UI3a | editorial insertion | discursive: material inserted by editor/narrator (bracketed text) (cf. setca) | |
| sa'e | UI3 | precisely speaking | discursive: precisely speaking - loosely speaking (cf. satci, jibni) | |
| sa'enai | UI*3 | loosely speaking | discursive: precisely speaking - loosely speaking | |
| sa'i | VUhU4 | matrix of columns | n-ary mathematical operator: operands are vectors to be treated as matrix columns | |
| sa'o | VUhU4 | derivative | trinary mathematical operator: [derivative of a with respect to b of degree c] | |
| sa'u | UI3 | simply speaking | discursive: simply - elaborating (cf. sampu, pluja) | |
| sa'unai | UI*3 | elaborating | discursive: simply - elaborating | |
| sai | CAI | strong emotion | attitudinal: moderate intensity attitude modifier | |
| sau | BAI | requiring | sarcu modal, 1st place requiring ... | |
| se | SE | 2nd conversion | 2nd conversion; switch 1st/2nd places | |
| se'a | UI5 | self-sufficiency | attitudinal modifier: self-sufficiency - dependency (cf. sezysei, kantcu) | |
| se'anai | UI*5 | dependency | attitudinal modifier: self-sufficiency - dependency | |
| se'e | BY1 | character code | following digits code a character (in ASCII, Unicode, etc.) | |
| se'i | UI5 | self-oriented | attitudinal modifier: self-oriented - other-oriented (cf. sevzi, drata) | |
| se'inai | UI*5 | other-oriented | attitudinal modifier: self-oriented - other-oriented | |
| se'o | UI2 | I know internally | evidential: I know by internal experience (dream, vision, or personal revelation) (cf. senva) | |
| se'u | SEhU | end discursive | elidable terminator: end discursive bridi or mathematical precedence;usually elidable | |
| seba'i | BAI* | instead of | basti modal, 2nd place instead of ... | |
| sebai | BAI* | compelling | bapli modal, 2nd place (forcing result) compelling event ... | |
| sebau | BAI* | in language of | bangu modal, 2nd place (speakers) in language of speakers ... | |
| sebe'i | BAI* | transmitting | benji modal, 2nd place (message/cargo) transmitting ... | |
| seca'i | BAI* | with authority over | catni modal, 2nd place authoritatively; with authority over ... | |
| secau | BAI* | without | claxu modal, 2nd place (lacking) without ... | |
| seci'e | BAI* | with system function | ciste modal, 2nd place with system function ... | |
| seci'o | BAI* | emoting | cinmo modal, 2nd place (shows attitude) emotionally; emoting ... | |
| seci'u | BAI* | on scale measuring | ckilu modal, 2nd place used in scalar negation on scale measuring ... | |
| secu'u | BAI* | expressing | cusku modal, 2nd place (saying) expressively; expressing ... | |
| sede'i | BAI* | on the same date as | detri modal, 2nd place (for letters) on the same date as ... ; label with event | |
| sedi'o | BAI* | at specific locus | diklo modal, 2nd place locally; at specific locus ... | |
| sedu'i | BAI* | equal to | dunli modal, 2nd place (same as 1st); equal to ... [same as 1st place modal] | |
| sedu'o | BAI* | knowing facts | djuno modal, 2nd place knowingly; knowing facts ... | |
| sedu'u | NU* | sentence abstract | compound abstractor: sentence/equation abstract; x1 is text expressing [bridi] which is x2 | |
| sefa'e | BAI* | in reversal of | fatne modal, 2nd place (same as 1st); backwards; in reversal of ... | |
| sefi'e | BAI* | creating work | finti modal, 2nd place creatively; creating work ... | |
| sega'a | BAI* | observing | zgana modal, 2nd place observing ... | |
| segau | BAI* | as agent in doing | gasnu modal, 2nd place actor/agent case complement; actively; as active agent in doing ... | |
| sei | SEI | discursive bridi | start discursive (metalinguistic) bridi | |
| seja'e | BAI* | results because | jalge modal, 2nd place (event causal) results because of ... | |
| seja'enai | BAI* | results despite | jalge modal, 2nd place (event causal) results despite ... | |
| seja'i | BAI* | by rule prescribing | javni modal, 2nd place orderly; by rule prescribing ... | |
| seji'e | BAI* | as a limit of | jimte modal, 2nd place limitedly; as a limit of ... | |
| seji'o | BAI* | controlling aspects | jitro modal, 2nd place controlledly; controlling/guiding aspects ... | |
| seji'u | BAI* | supporting | jicmu modal, 2nd place (from basis) supporting ...; as a basis for ... | |
| seka'a | BAI* | with destination | klama modal, 2nd place with destination ... | |
| seka'i | BAI* | on behalf of | krati modal, 2nd place representingly; on behalf of ... | |
| sekai | BAI* | with property | ckaji modal, 2nd place (quality) characterized by ...; with property ... | |
| sekai ma | BAI* | which kind? | sumti question asking for a characteristic property/quality; which? | |
| seki'i | BAI* | related to | ckini modal, 2nd place (same as 1st) related to ... | |
| seki'u | BAI* | reason therefore | krinu modal, 2nd place reason therefore ... | |
| seki'unai | BAI* | reason nevertheless | krinu modal, 2nd place reason nevertheless ... | |
| sekoi | BAI* | as boundary of | korbi modal, 2nd place (bounding) as boundary of ... | |
| seku'u | BAI* | in culture of | kulnu modal, 2nd place (people) in culture of ... | |
| sela'u | BAI* | in quantity | klani modal, 2nd place in quantity ...; measured as ... | |
| sele'a | BAI* | as a category of | klesi modal, 2nd place as a category of/within ... | |
| seli'e | BAI* | preceding | lidne modal, 2nd place preceding ...;leading ... ; non-time sequence | |
| sema'e | BAI* | made of material | marji modal, 2nd place made of material/composition ... | |
| sema'i | BAI* | as a standard for | manri modal, 2nd place (of reference) as a reference standard for observing ... | |
| semau | BAI* | more than | zmadu modal, 2nd place (relative!) more than ...; usually a sumti modifier | |
| semaunai | BAI* | not more than | zmadu modal, 2nd place (relative!) not more than ...; usually a sumti modifier | |
| seme'a | BAI* | less than | mleca modal, 2nd place (relative!) less than ...; usually a sumti modifier | |
| seme'anai | BAI* | not less than | mleca modal, 2nd place (relative!) not less than ...; usually a sumti modifier | |
| seme'e | BAI* | as a name for | cmene modal, 2nd place (the named one) as a name for ... | |
| semu'i | BAI* | motive therefore | mukti modal, 2nd place motive therefore ...; motivating action ... | |
| semu'inai | BAI* | motive nevertheless | mukti modal, 2nd place motive nevertheless ... | |
| semu'u | BAI* | example of property | mupli modal, 2nd place as an example of property ... | |
| seni'i | BAI* | entails therefore | nibli modal, 2nd place entails therefore ... | |
| seni'inai | BAI* | entails nevertheless | nibli modal, 2nd place entails nevertheless ... | |
| sepa'a | BAI* | similar to | panra modal, 2nd place similarly; similar to ... | |
| sepa'u | BAI* | as a part of | pagbu modal, 2nd place (whole) partially; as a part of ... | |
| sepi'o | BAI* | using tool | pilno modal, 2nd place (instrumental) tool/machine/apparatus/acting entity; using (tool) ... | |
| sepo'i | BAI* | sequenced by rules | porsi modal, 2nd place sequentially; sequenced by rules ... | |
| sepu'a | BAI* | in order to please | pluka modal, 2nd place (for) pleasingly; pleasing ...; in order to please ... | |
| sepu'e | BAI* | processing from | pruce modal, 2nd place (inputs) processing from inputs ... | |
| sera'a | BAI* | concerning | srana modal, 2nd place (pertaining to) relevantly; concerning ... (less specific) | |
| sera'i | BAI* | as an origin of | krasi modal, 2nd place originally; as an origin/starting point of ... | |
| serai | BAI* | superlative in | traji modal, 2nd place (property) -est; most extremely; superlative in ... | |
| seri'a | BAI* | causal therefore | rinka modal, 2nd place (phys./mental) causal therefore ... | |
| seri'anai | BAI* | causal nevertheless | rinka modal, 2nd place (phys./mental) causal nevertheless ... | |
| seri'i | BAI* | experiencing | lifri modal, 2nd place experiencing ...; undergoing ... | |
| sesau | BAI* | necessary for | sarcu modal, 2nd place (process) necessarily; necessary for ... | |
| sesi'u | BAI* | assisting | sidju modal, 2nd place assisting ... (in doing/maintaining something) | |
| seta'i | BAI* | as a method for | tadji modal, 2nd place methodically; as a method for doing ... | |
| setai | BAI* | as a form of | tamsmi modal, 2nd place similarly; resembling ... (in ideal form) (x1 resembles x2 sharing ideal form/shape x3 in property x4) | |
| seti'i | BAI* | suggesting | stidi modal, 2nd place suggestively; suggesting (idea/action) ... | |
| seti'u | BAI* | at the same time as | tcika modal, 2nd place (for letters) at the same time as ... ; label with event | |
| setu'i | BAI* | as a location of | stuzi modal, 2nd place as a location of ... | |
| seva'o | BAI* | as conditions for | vanbi modal, 2nd place (environment) as conditions/environment of/for ... | |
| seva'u | BAI* | with beneficiary | xamgu modal, 2nd place beneficiary case tag for the benefit of...; with beneficiary ... | |
| sezau | BAI* | approving | zanru modal, 2nd place approvingly; approving ... | |
| sezu'e | BAI* | goalfully acting at | zukte modal, 2nd place purposefully; goalfully acting at ... | |
| si | SI | erase word | erase the last Lojban word, treating non-Lojban text as a single word | |
| si'a | UI3b | similarly | discursive: similarly (cf. simsa, panra) | |
| si'e | MOI | portion selbri | convert number to portion selbri; x1 is an (n)th portion of mass/totality x2; (cf. gunma) | |
| si'i | VUhU4 | sigma summation | trinary mathematical operator: [sigma summation of a using variable b over range c] | |
| si'o | NU | concept abstract | abstractor: idea/concept abstractor; x1 is x2's concept of [bridi] | |
| si'u | BAI | aided by | sidju modal, 1st place (aiding agent) aided by ... | |
| slaka bu | BY* | close-comma | letteral: Lojban ',' character | |
| so | PA1 | 9 | digit/number: 9 (digit) [nine] | |
| so'a | PA4 | almost all | digit/number: almost all (digit/number) | |
| so'e | PA4 | most | digit/number: most | |
| so'eroi | ROI* | usually | tense interval modifier: usually; objectively quantified tense; defaults as time tense | |
| so'i | PA4 | many | digit/number: many | |
| so'imei | MOI* | is a bunch | quantified selbri: convert many to cardinal; x1 is a set with many members x2 of total set x3 | |
| so'iroi | ROI* | many times | tense interval modifier: many times; objective tense; defaults as time tense | |
| so'o | PA4 | several | digit/number: several | |
| so'u | PA4 | few | digit/number: few | |
| so'uroi | ROI* | a few times | tense interval modifier: a few times; objective tense; defaults as time tense | |
| soi | SOI | reciprocal sumti | discursive: reciprocal sumti marker; indicates a reciprocal relationship between sumti | |
| soki'o | PA* | 9,000 | number/quantity: 9,000 expressed with comma | |
| somoi | MOI* | is ninth among | quantified selbri: convert 9 to ordinal selbri; x1 is ninth among x2 ordered by rule x3 | |
| sono | PA* | 90 | number/quantity: 90 [ninety] | |
| sonono | PA* | 900 | number/quantity: 900 [nine hundred] | |
| sosoce'i | PA* | 99 percent | number/quantity: 99% (number) | |
| sozepimu | PA* | 97.5 | number/quantity: 97.5 | |
| su | SU | erase discourse | erase to start of discourse or text; drop subject or start over | |
| su'a | UI2 | I generalize | evidential: I generalize - I particularize; discursive: abstractly - concretely (cf. sucta, sucni'i) | |
| su'anai | UI*2 | I particularize | evidential: I generalize - I particularize; discursive: abstractly - concretely | |
| su'e | PA4 | at most | digit/number: at most (all); no more than | |
| su'i | VUhU1 | plus | n-ary mathematical operator: plus; addition operator; [(((a + b) + c) + ...)] | |
| su'o | PA4 | at least | digit/number: at least (some); no less than | |
| su'oremei | MOI* | is plural | quantified selbri: convert at least 2 to cardinal selbri; x1 is a set with plural membership x2 | |
| su'oremoi | MOI* | is at least second | quantified selbri: convert at least 2 to ordinal selbri; x1 is at-least-2nd among x2 by rule x3 | |
| su'u | NU | unspecif abstract | abstractor: generalized abstractor (how); x1 is [bridi] as a non-specific abstraction of type x2 | |
| sy | BY2 | s | letteral for s | |
| ta | KOhA6 | that there | pro-sumti: that there; nearby demonstrative it; indicated thing/place near listener | |
| ta'a | COI | interruption | vocative: interruption | |
| ta'e | TAhE | habitually | tense interval modifier: habitually; subjective tense/modal; defaults as time tense | |
| ta'enai | TAhE* | non-habitually | tense interval modifier: non-habitually; subjective tense/modal; defaults as time tense | |
| ta'i | BAI | by method | tadji modal, 1st place (in manner 3) methodically; by method ... | |
| ta'i ma | BAI* | by what method? | sumti question asking for a method; how? | |
| ta'o | UI3 | by the way | discursive: by the way - returning to main point (cf. denpa, cneterta'a) | |
| ta'onai | UI*3 | return to main point | discursive: by the way - returning to main point | |
| ta'u | UI3a | making a tanru | discursive: making a tanru - expanding the tanru (cf. tanru) | |
| ta'unai | UI*3a | expanding the tanru | discursive: making a tanru - expanding the tanru | |
| tai | BAI | in form | tamsmi modal, 1st place (like)/(in manner 2) resembling ...; sharing ideal form ... (x1 resembles x2 sharing ideal form/shape x3 in property x4) | |
| tau | LAU | shift next lerfu | 2-word letteral/shift: change case for next letteral only | |
| te | SE | 3rd conversion | 3rd conversion; switch 1st/3rd places | |
| te'a | VUhU2 | to the power | binary mathematical operator: to the power; exponential; [a to the b power] | |
| te'e | FAhA3 | bordering | location tense relation/direction; edged by/edging up to ... | |
| te'o | PA5 | exponential e | digit/number: exponential e (approx 2.71828...) | |
| te'u | TEhU | end mex converters | elidable terminator: end conversion between non-mex and mex; usually elidable | |
| tebau | BAI* | expressing | bangu modal, 3rd place (expression) language expressing ... | |
| tebe'i | BAI* | sent to | benji modal, 3rd place (source) sent to receiver ... | |
| teca'i | BAI* | basis for authority | catni modal, 3rd place authoritatively; with basis of authority ... | |
| teci'e | BAI* | of system components | ciste modal, 3rd place of system components ... | |
| teci'o | BAI* | emoting about | cinmo modal, 3rd place (attitude about) emotionally; emoting about ... | |
| tecu'u | BAI* | as told to | cusku modal, 3rd place (3rd party hearsay) as told to ... | |
| tede'i | BAI* | on date at location | detri modal, 3rd place on a date measured at location ... | |
| tedi'o | BAI* | at locus within range | diklo modal, 3rd place locally; at specific locus within range ... | |
| tedu'i | BAI* | equal in property | dunli modal, 3rd place equally; equal in property ... | |
| tedu'o | BAI* | knowing about | djuno modal, 3rd place knowingly; knowing about ... | |
| tefi'e | BAI* | created for purpose | finti modal, 3rd place creatively; created for purpose ... | |
| tega'a | BAI* | observed by means | zgana modal, 3rd place observed by means ... | |
| tei | TEI | composite lerfu | composite letteral follows; used for muti-character letterals | |
| teja'i | BAI* | by rule within | javni modal, 3rd place orderly; by rule within system ... | |
| teji'e | BAI* | limited in property | jimte modal, 3rd place limitedly; limited in property/domain ... | |
| teji'o | BAI* | controlling event | jitro modal, 3rd place controlledly; controlling event ... | |
| teka'a | BAI* | with origin | klama modal, 3rd place with origin ... | |
| teka'i | BAI* | representing in | krati modal, 2nd place representingly; representing in matter... | |
| teki'i | BAI* | with relation | ckini modal, 3rd place with relation ... | |
| tekoi | BAI* | bordering | korbi modal, 3rd place (bounding) bordering ... | |
| tela'u | BAI* | measured on scale | klani modal, 3rd place quantity measured on scale ... | |
| tele'a | BAI* | defined by quality | klesi modal, 3rd place (category) defined by quality ... | |
| teli'e | BAI* | ordered in sequence | lidne modal, 3rd place ordered within sequence ...; non-time sequence | |
| tema'e | BAI* | in material form | marji modal, 3rd place in material form ... | |
| tema'i | BAI* | rules of standard | manri modal, 3rd place (of reference) observed/measured with/by rules ... | |
| temau | BAI* | more in property | zmadu modal, 3rd place (relative!) more than/exceeding in property ... | |
| teme'a | BAI* | less in property | mleca modal, 3rd place (relative!) less than in property ... | |
| teme'e | BAI* | as a name used by | cmene modal, 3rd place as a name used by ... | |
| temu'i | BAI* | motive of person | mukti modal, 3rd place motivated/motivating per the volition of ... | |
| temu'u | BAI* | example out oof set | mupli modal, 3rd place as an example out of the set of ... | |
| teni'i | BAI* | under logic system | nibli modal, 3rd place entailment under logic system ... | |
| tepa'a | BAI* | contrasting property | panra modal, 3rd place (property) contrastingly; contrasting in property ... | |
| tepi'o | BAI* | usage for purpose | pilno modal, 3rd place (instrumental) a tool usage for purpose ... | |
| tepo'i | BAI* | ordering items | porsi modal, 3rd place sequentially; as an order on set of items ... | |
| tepu'a | BAI* | pleasing conditions | pluka modal, 3rd place pleasingly; being pleasing under conditions ... | |
| tepu'e | BAI* | processing into | pruce modal, 3rd place (outputs) processing into outputs ... | |
| terai | BAI* | at extreme | traji modal, 3rd place (superlative) -est; most extremely; at extreme ... | |
| teri'a | BAI* | causal conditions | rinka modal, 2nd place (phys./mental) causally under conditions ... | |
| tesau | BAI* | necessarily under | sarcu modal, 3rd place (conditions 2) necessarily; necessarily under ... | |
| tesi'u | BAI* | assisting in | sidju modal, 3rd place assisting in doing/maintaining/achieving ... | |
| teta'i | BAI* | method conditions | tadji modal, 3rd place methodically doing (something) under conditions ... | |
| tetai | BAI* | sharing ideal form | tamsmi modal, 3rd place similarly; sharing common ideal form ... (x1 resembles x2 sharing ideal form/shape x3 in property x4) | |
| teti'i | BAI* | suggested to | stidi modal, 3rd place suggestively; suggested to ... | |
| teti'u | BAI* | time on day | tcika modal, 3rd place (for letters) as a time on day ... | |
| teva'u | BAI* | goodness standard | xamgu modal, 3rd place good/beneficial by standard ... | |
| tezu'e | BAI* | with goal | zukte modal, 3rd place purposefully; (as an action) with goal ... | |
| ti | KOhA6 | this here | pro-sumti: this here; immediate demonstrative it; indicated thing/place near speaker | |
| ti'a | FAhA2 | behind | location tense relation/direction; rearwards/to the rear of ... | |
| ti'e | UI2 | I hear | evidential: I hear (hearsay) (cf. tirna, sitna, tcidu) | |
| ti'i | BAI | suggested by | stidi modal, 1st place suggested by ...; proposed by ... | |
| ti'o | SEI | mex precedence | mathematical expression (mex) operator precedence (discursive) | |
| ti'u | BAI | associated with time | tcika modal, 1st place (for letters) associated with time ... ; attach time stamp | |
| to | TO | start parenthesis | left parenthesis; start of parenthetical note which must be grammatical Lojban text | |
| to'a | BY1 | lower-case shift | lower-case letteral shift | |
| to'e | NAhE | polar opposite | polar opposite scalar negator | |
| to'i | TO | editorial unquote | open editorial unquote (within a quote); contains grammatical text; mark with editorial insert | |
| to'o | FAhA4 | away from point | location tense relation/direction; departing from/directly away from ... | |
| to'u | UI3 | in brief | discursive: in brief - in detail (cf. tordu, clani, tcidu) | |
| to'unai | UI*3 | in detail | discursive: in brief - in detail | |
| toi | TOI | end parenthesis | elidable terminator: right parenthesis/end unquote; seldom elidable except at end of text | |
| tu | KOhA6 | that yonder | pro-sumti: that yonder; distant demonstrative it; indicated thing far from speaker&listener | |
| tu'a | LAhE | the bridi implied by | extracts a concrete sumti from an unspecified abstraction; equivalent to le nu/su'u [sumti] co'e | |
| tu'e | TUhE | start text scope | start of multiple utterance scope; used for logical/non-logical/ordinal joining of sentences | |
| tu'i | BAI | associated with site | stuzi modal, 1st place (used to situate letters) associated with site ... ; label with location | |
| tu'o | PA5 | null operand | digit/number: null operand (used in unary operations); a non-specific/elliptical number | |
| tu'u | TUhU | end text scope | elidable terminator: end multiple utterance scope; seldom elidable | |
| ty | BY2 | t | letteral for t | |
| .u | A | sumti whether | logical connective: sumti afterthought whether-or-not | |
| .u'a | UI1 | gain | attitudinal: gain - loss (cf. jinga, selne'u, prali, cirko) | |
| .u'anai | UI*1 | loss | attitudinal: gain - loss | |
| .u'e | UI1 | wonder | attitudinal: wonder - commonplace (cf. manci, fadni) | |
| .u'enai | UI*1 | commonplace | attitudinal: wonder - commonplace | |
| .u'i | UI1 | amusement | attitudinal: amusement - weariness (cf. selzdi, selxajmi, xalbo) | |
| .u'inai | UI*1 | weariness | attitudinal: amusement - weariness | |
| .u'o | UI1 | courage | attitudinal: courage - timidity - cowardice (cf. virnu) | |
| .u'ocu'i | UI*1 | timidity | attitudinal: courage - timidity - cowardice | |
| .u'onai | UI*1 | cowardice | attitudinal: courage - timidity - cowardice | |
| .u'u | UI1 | repentance | attitudinal: repentance - lack of regret - innocence (cf. xenru, zugycni) | |
| .u'ucu'i | UI*1 | lack of regret | attitudinal: repentance - lack of regret - innocence | |
| .u'unai | UI*1 | innocence | attitudinal: repentance - lack of regret - innocence | |
| .ua | UI1 | discovery | attitudinal: discovery - confusion/searching (cf. facki, cfipu, sisku) | |
| .uanai | UI*1 | confusion | attitudinal: discovery - confusion/searching | |
| .ubu | BY* | u | letteral for u | |
| .ue | UI1 | surprise | attitudinal: surprise - not really surprised - expectation (cf. spaji) | |
| .uecu'i | UI*1 | not very surprised | attitudinal: surprise - not really surprised - expectation axis | |
| .uenai | UI*1 | expectation | attitudinal: surprise - expectation | |
| .uepei | UI*1 | surprised? | attitudinal: surprise question | |
| .ui | UI1 | happiness | attitudinal: happiness - unhappiness (cf. gleki) | |
| .uibu | BY* | happy face | letteral: happiness symbol (letteral) | |
| .uinai | UI*1 | unhappiness | attitudinal: happiness - unhappiness | |
| .uo | UI1 | completion | attitudinal: completion - incompleteness (cf. mulno, mansa, fanmo, snada) | |
| .uonai | UI*1 | incompleteness | attitudinal: completion - incompleteness | |
| .uu | UI1 | pity | attitudinal: pity - cruelty (cf. kecti) | |
| .uunai | UI*1 | cruelty | attitudinal: pity - cruelty | |
| va | VA | there at | location tense distance: near to ... ; there at ...; a medium/small distance from ... | |
| va'a | VUhU3 | additive inverse | unary mathematical operator: additive inverse; [- a] | |
| va'e | MOI | scalar selbri | convert number to scalar selbri; x1 is at (n)th position on scale x2 | |
| va'i | UI3 | in other words | discursive: in other words - in the same words (cf. cneselsku) | |
| va'inai | UI*3 | in the same words | discursive: in other words - in the same words | |
| va'o | BAI | under conditions | vanbi modal, 1st place (conditions 1) under conditions ...; in environment ... | |
| va'u | BAI | benefiting from | xamgu modal, 1st place beneficiary case tag complement benefiting from ... | |
| vai | PA2 | hex digit F | digit/number: hex digit F (decimal 15) [fifteen] | |
| vau | VAU | end simple bridi | elidable: end of sumti in simple bridi; in compound bridi, separates common trailing sumti | |
| ve | SE | 4th conversion | 4th conversion; switch 1st/4th places | |
| ve'a | VEhA | small space interval | location tense interval: a small/medium region of space | |
| ve'e | VEhA | whole space interval | location tense interval: the whole of space | |
| ve'i | VEhA | tiny space interval | location tense interval: a tiny region of space | |
| ve'o | VEhO | right bracket | right mathematical bracket | |
| ve'u | VEhA | big space interval | location tense interval: a large region of space | |
| vebe'i | BAI* | transmit origin | benji modal, 4th place transmit origin ... | |
| veci'e | BAI* | with synergy in | ciste modal, 4th place as a system with synergy in ... | |
| vecu'u | BAI* | expressed in medium | cusku modal, 4th place in expression medium ... | |
| vede'i | BAI* | on date by calendar | detri modal, 4th place on a date according to calendar ... | |
| vedu'o | BAI* | under epistemology | djuno modal, 4th place under epistemology ... | |
| vefi'e | BAI* | created from | finti modal, 4th place creatively; created from ideas/elements ... | |
| vega'a | BAI* | observed under | zgana modal, 4th place (under conditions) observed under observing conditions ... | |
| vei | VEI | left bracket | left mathematical bracket | |
| veka'a | BAI* | via route | klama modal, 4th place via route ... | |
| vemau | BAI* | more by amount | zmadu modal, 4th place (relative!) more than/exceeding by amount ... | |
| veme'a | BAI* | less by amount | mleca modal, 4th place (relative!) less than by amount ... | |
| vepa'a | BAI* | similar by standard | panra modal, 4nd place (standard/geometry) similarly; similar by standard ... | |
| vepu'e | BAI* | passing thru stages | pruce modal, 4th place (set of stages) passing through processing stages ... | |
| verai | BAI* | superlative among | traji modal, 4th place (set) -est; most extremely; superlative among ... | |
| vetai | BAI* | similar in property | tamsmi modal, 4th place similarly; sharing ideal form in property ... (x1 resembles x2 sharing ideal form/shape x3 in property x4) | |
| veti'u | BAI* | time at location | tcika modal, 4th place (for letters) as a time at location ... | |
| vi | VA | here at | location tense distance: here at ... ; at or a very short/tiny distance from ... | |
| vi ma | VA* | where? | sumti question asking for a location: at/near what? | |
| vi'a | VIhA | 2-space interval | dimensionality of space interval tense: 2-space interval; throughout an area | |
| vi'e | VIhA | 4-space interval | dimensionality of space interval tense: 4-space interval; throughout a spacetime | |
| vi'i | VIhA | 1-space interval | dimensionality of space interval tense: 1-space interval; along a line | |
| vi'o | COI | wilco | vocative: wilco (ack and will comply) | |
| vi'u | VIhA | 3-space interval | dimensionality of space interval tense: 3-space interval; throughout a space | |
| vo | PA1 | 4 | digit/number: 4 (digit) [four] | |
| vo'a | KOhA4 | x1 it | pro-sumti: repeats 1st place of main bridi of this sentence | |
| vo'e | KOhA4 | x2 it | pro-sumti: repeats 2nd place of main bridi of this sentence | |
| vo'i | KOhA4 | x3 it | pro-sumti: repeats 3rd place of main bridi of this sentence | |
| vo'o | KOhA4 | x4 it | pro-sumti: repeats 4th place of main bridi of this sentence | |
| vo'u | KOhA4 | x5 it | pro-sumti: repeats 5th place of main bridi of this sentence | |
| voi | NOI | descriptive clause | non-veridical restrictive clause used to form complicated le-like descriptions using 'ke'a' | |
| voki'o | PA* | 4,000 | number/quantity: 4,000 expressed with comma | |
| vomoi | MOI* | is fourth among | quantified selbri: convert 4 to ordinal selbri; x1 is fourth among x2 ordered by rule x3 | |
| vono | PA* | 40 | number/quantity: 40 [forty] | |
| vonono | PA* | 400 | number/quantity: 400 [four hundred] | |
| vu | VA | yonder at | location tense distance: far from ... ; yonder at ... ; a long distance from ... | |
| vu'a | FAhA1 | west of | location tense relation/direction; west of | |
| vu'e | UI5 | virtue | attitudinal modifier: virtue - sin (cf. vrude, zungi) | |
| vu'enai | UI*5 | sin | attitudinal modifier: virtue - sin | |
| vu'i | LAhE | the sequence of | sumti qualifier: the sequence made from set or composed of elements/components; order is vague | |
| vu'o | VUhO | long scope relative | joins relative clause/phrase to complete complex or logically connected sumti in afterthought | |
| vu'u | VUhU1 | minus | n-ary mathematical operator: minus; subtraction operator; [(((a - b) - c) - ...)] | |
| vy | BY2 | v | letteral for v | |
| xa | PA1 | 6 | digit/number: 6 (digit) [six] | |
| xaki'o | PA* | 6,000 | number/quantity: 6,000 expressed with comma | |
| xamoi | MOI* | is sixth among | quantified selbri: convert 6 to ordinal selbri; x1 is sixth among x2 ordered by rule x3 | |
| xano | PA* | 60 | number/quantity: 60 [sixty] | |
| xanono | PA* | 600 | number/quantity: 600 [six hundred] | |
| xavoki'o | PA* | 64,000 | number/quantity: 64,000 expressed with comma | |
| xe | SE | 5th conversion | 5th conversion; switch 1st/5th places | |
| xebe'i | BAI* | transmitted via | benji modal, 5th place (medium) transmitted via ... | |
| xeka'a | BAI* | by transport mode | klama modal, 5th place by transport mode ... | |
| xi | XI | subscript | subscript; attaches a numer of letteral string following as a subscript onto grammar structures | |
| xo | PA5 | number ? | digit/number: number/digit/lerfu question | |
| xu | UI6 | true-false ? | discursive: true-false question | |
| xy | BY2 | x | letteral for x | |
| .y | Y | hesitation | hesitation noise; maintains the floor while speaker decides what to say next | |
| .y'y | BY2 | ' | letteral for ' | |
| .ybu | BY* | y | letteral for y | |
| za | ZI | medium time | time tense distance: medium distance in time | |
| za'a | UI2 | I observe | evidential: I observe (cf. zgana, lanli) | |
| za'e | BAhE | nonce-word next | forethought nonce-word indicator; indicates next word is nonce-creation and may be nonstandard | |
| za'i | NU1 | state abstract | abstractor: state (event) abstractor; x1 is continuous state of [bridi] being true | |
| za'o | ZAhO | superfective | interval event contour: continuing too long after natural end of ...; superfective | ----> | |
| za'u | PA3 | greater than | digit/number: greater than | |
| zai | LAU | select alphabet | 2-word letteral/shift: alternate alphabet selector follows | |
| zau | BAI | approved by | zanru modal, 1st place approved by ... | |
| ze | PA1 | 7 | digit/number: 7 (digit) [seven] | |
| ze'a | ZEhA | medium time interval | time tense interval: a medium length of time | |
| ze'aba | ZEhA* | for a while after | time tense: a medium time interval offset towards the future; (tense/modal) | |
| ze'aca | ZEhA* | for a while during | time tense: a medium time interval spanning the present; (tense/modal) | |
| ze'apu | ZEhA* | for a while before | time tense: a medium time interval offset towards the past; (tense/modal) | |
| ze'e | ZEhA | whole time interval | time tense interval: the whole of time | |
| ze'i | ZEhA | short time interval | time tense interval: an instantaneous/tiny/short amount of time | |
| ze'o | FAhA4 | outward | location tense relation/direction; beyond/outward/receding from ... | |
| ze'u | ZEhA | long time interval | time tense interval: a long amount of time | |
| zei | ZEI | lujvo glue | joins preceding and following words into a lujvo | |
| zeki'o | PA* | 7,000 | number/quantity: 7,000 expressed with comma | |
| zemoi | MOI* | is seventh among | quantified selbri: convert 7 to ordinal selbri; x1 is seventh among x2 ordered by rule x3 | |
| zeno | PA* | 70 | number/quantity: 70 [seventy] | |
| zenono | PA* | 700 | number/quantity: 700 [seven hundred] | |
| zi | ZI | short time | time tense distance: instantaneous-to-short distance in time | |
| zi'e | ZIhE | rel clause joiner | joins relative clauses which apply to the same sumti | |
| zi'o | KOhA7 | nonexistent it | pro-sumti: fills a sumti place, deleting it from selbri place structure;changes selbri semantics | |
| zo | ZO | 1-word quote | quote next word only; quotes a single Lojban word (not a cmavo compound or tanru) | |
| zo'a | FAhA4 | tangential to | location tense relation/direction; tangential to/passing by ... | |
| zo'e | KOhA7 | unspecif it | pro-sumti: an elliptical/unspecified value; has some value which makes bridi true | |
| zo'i | FAhA4 | inward | location tense relation/direction; nearer than .../inward/approaching from ... | |
| zo'o | UI5 | humorously | attitudinal modifier: humorously - dully - seriously (cf. xajmi, junri) | |
| zo'obu | BY* | smiley face | letteral: humor symbol, ':-)' and its related forms expressing humor (letteral) | |
| zo'ocu'i | UI*5 | dully | attitudinal modifier: humorously - dully - seriously | |
| zo'onai | UI*5 | seriously | attitudinal modifier: humorously - dully - seriously | |
| zo'u | ZOhU | end prenex | marks end of logical prenex quantifiers/topic identification and start of sentence bridi | |
| zoi | ZOI | non-Lojban quote | delimited non-Lojban quotation; the result treated as a block of text | |
| zu | ZI | long time | time tense distance: long distance in time | |
| zu'a | FAhA2 | on the left of | location tense relation/direction; leftwards/to the left of ... | |
| zu'e | BAI | with actor | zukte modal, 1st place (purposed agent) with goal-seeking actor ... | |
| zu'i | KOhA7 | typical it | pro-sumti: the typical sumti value for this place in this relationship; affects truth value | |
| zu'o | NU1 | activity abstract | abstractor: activity (event) abstractor; x1 is abstract activity of [bridi] composed of x2 | |
| zu'u | UI3 | on the one hand | discursive: on the one hand - on the other hand (cf. karbi, frica. dukti) | |
| zu'unai | UI*3 | on the other hand | discursive: on the one hand - on the other hand | |
| zy | BY2 | z | letteral for z |
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