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@markerikson
Last active October 8, 2024 17:33
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Nested `createEntityAdapter` example
// Example of using multiple / nested `createEntityAdapter` calls within a single Redux Toolkit slice
interface Message {
id: string;
roomId: string;
text: string;
timestamp: string;
username: string;
}
interface ChatRoomEntry {
id: string;
messages: EntityState<Message>;
}
const roomsAdapter = createEntityAdapter<ChatRoomEntry>();
const messagesAdapter = createEntityAdapter<Message>();
const fetchRooms = createAsyncThunk(
"chats/fetchRooms",
chatsAPI.fetchRooms
);
const fetchMessages = createAsyncThunk(
"chats/fetchMessages",
async (roomId) => {
return chatsAPI.fetchMessages(roomId);
}
)
const chatSlice = createSlice({
name: "chats",
initialState: roomsAdapter.getInitialState(),
reducers: {
},
extraReducers: builder => {
builder.addCase(fetchRooms.fulfilled, (state, action) => {
const roomEntries = action.payload.map(room => {
return {id: room.id, messages: messagesAdapter.getInitialState()};
});
roomsAdapter.setAll(state, roomEntries);
})
.addCase(fetchMessages.fulfilled, (state, action) => {
const roomId = action.meta.arg;
const roomEntry = state.entities[roomId];
if (roomEntry) {
messagesAdapter.setAll(roomEntry.messages, action.payload);
}
})
}
})
/*
Resulting state:
{
ids: ["chatRoom1"],
entities: {
chatRoom1: {
id: "chatRoom1",
messages: {
ids: ["message1", "message2"],
entities: {
message1: {id: "message1", text: "hello"},
message2: {id: "message2", text: "yo"},
}
}
}
}
}
*/
@markerikson
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@rickysullivan-gallagher : yeah, "flat" is a generally good state design principle, but like everything it's not an absolute. It can depend on how you expect the state to get both accessed and updated. No hard rule here.

@rickysullivan-gallagher

Thanks for the reply, @markerikson. In the words of the great 90s punk rock band, The Offspring, I'm going to Keep 'Em Separated. I like the idea of knowing that each entity has its own home and along with it, auto-generated selectors to boot. Thanks for all your awesome work.

@rickysullivan-gallagher
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So I decided that I'd try my hand with nesting slices. This way I can keep all my entities reducers/thunks/selectors etc under their own slice, yet keep a top level "entities" slice. But i'm stumped. I can dispatch the actions, and see them working. I just can't workout how to get the slice reducers to combine in the parent slice. https://stackblitz.com/~/github.com/rickysullivan-gallagher/vitejs-vite-ctk89t

@markerikson
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@rickysullivan-gallagher I'm not actually sure what you're trying to do there, and this gist isn't a great place to provide support :) Could you drop by the #redux channel in the Reactiflux Discord ( https://www.reactiflux.com ) and ask there?

@rickysullivan-gallagher
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Will do @markerikson. I wasn't feeling confident this was the right place.

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