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| Apache apisix benchmark script: https://github.com/iresty/apisix/blob/master/benchmark/run.sh | |
| Kong beanchmark script: | |
| curl -i -X POST \ | |
| --url http://localhost:8001/services/ \ | |
| --data 'name=example-service' \ | |
| --data 'host=127.0.0.1' | |
| curl -i -X POST \ | |
| --url http://localhost:8001/services/example-service/routes \ | |
| --data 'paths[]=/hello' | |
| curl -i -X POST http://localhost:8001/routes/efd9d857-39bf-4154-85ec-edb7c1f53856/plugins \ | |
| --data "name=rate-limiting" \ | |
| --data "config.hour=999999999999" \ | |
| --data "config.policy=local" | |
| curl -i -X POST http://localhost:8001/routes/efd9d857-39bf-4154-85ec-edb7c1f53856/plugins \ | |
| --data "name=prometheus" | |
| curl -i http://127.0.0.1:8000/hello/hello | |
| wrk -d 5 -c 16 http://127.0.0.1:8000/hello/hello |
Any update with latest Kong 2.x ? Would like to know if it did improve perfs over the 1.x branch
welcome everyone to run the benchmark script again for collecting the latest data.
Tests performed on a 4 core machines with 8Go RAM on CentOS 7
APISIX: 1 worker
$ benchmark/run.sh 1
+ '[' -n 1 ']'
+ worker_cnt=1
+ mkdir -p benchmark/server/logs
+ mkdir -p benchmark/fake-apisix/logs
+ sudo openresty -p /home/centos/incubator-apisix/benchmark/server
+ trap onCtrlC INT
++ uname
+ [[ Linux == \D\a\r\w\i\n ]]
+ sed -i 's/worker_processes .*/worker_processes 1;/g' conf/nginx.conf
+ make run
mkdir -p logs
mkdir -p /tmp/apisix_cores/
/usr/bin/openresty -p $PWD/ -c $PWD/conf/nginx.conf
+ sleep 3
+ echo -e '\n\napisix: 1 worker + 1 upstream + no plugin'
apisix: 1 worker + 1 upstream + no plugin
+ curl http://127.0.0.1:9080/apisix/admin/routes/1 -H 'X-API-KEY: edd1c9f034335f136f87ad84b625c8f1' -X PUT -d '
{
"uri": "/hello",
"plugins": {
},
"upstream": {
"type": "roundrobin",
"nodes": {
"127.0.0.1:80": 1
}
}
}'
{"node":{"value":{"priority":0,"plugins":{},"upstream":{"nodes":{"127.0.0.1:80":1},"hash_on":"vars","type":"roundrobin"},"id":"1","uri":"\/hello"},"createdIndex":14,"key":"\/apisix\/routes\/1","modifiedIndex":14},"action":"set"}
+ sleep 1
+ wrk -d 5 -c 16 http://127.0.0.1:9080/hello
Running 5s test @ http://127.0.0.1:9080/hello
2 threads and 16 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 0.96ms 153.58us 5.47ms 87.57%
Req/Sec 8.33k 0.93k 16.53k 94.06%
83681 requests in 5.10s, 334.22MB read
Requests/sec: 16407.59
Transfer/sec: 65.53MB
+ sleep 1
+ wrk -d 5 -c 16 http://127.0.0.1:9080/hello
Running 5s test @ http://127.0.0.1:9080/hello
2 threads and 16 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 0.88ms 99.07us 2.74ms 82.28%
Req/Sec 9.16k 513.13 10.16k 61.76%
93010 requests in 5.10s, 371.48MB read
Requests/sec: 18235.24
Transfer/sec: 72.83MB
+ sleep 1
apisix: 1 worker + 1 upstream + 2 plugins (limit-count + prometheus)
+ curl http://127.0.0.1:9080/apisix/admin/routes/1 -H 'X-API-KEY: edd1c9f034335f136f87ad84b625c8f1' -X PUT -d '
{
"uri": "/hello",
"plugins": {
"limit-count": {
"count": 2000000000000,
"time_window": 60,
"rejected_code": 503,
"key": "remote_addr"
},
"prometheus": {}
},
"upstream": {
"type": "roundrobin",
"nodes": {
"127.0.0.1:80": 1
}
}
}'
{"node":{"value":{"priority":0,"plugins":{"limit-count":{"time_window":60,"count":2000000000000,"rejected_code":503,"key":"remote_addr","policy":"local"},"prometheus":{}},"upstream":{"nodes":{"127.0.0.1:80":1},"hash_on":"vars","type":"roundrobin"},"id":"1","uri":"\/hello"},"createdIndex":15,"key":"\/apisix\/routes\/1","modifiedIndex":15},"prevNode":{"value":"{\"priority\":0,\"plugins\":{},\"upstream\":{\"hash_on\":\"vars\",\"nodes\":{\"127.0.0.1:80\":1},\"type\":\"roundrobin\"},\"id\":\"1\",\"uri\":\"\\\/hello\"}","createdIndex":14,"key":"\/apisix\/routes\/1","modifiedIndex":14},"action":"set"}
+ sleep 3
+ wrk -d 5 -c 16 http://127.0.0.1:9080/hello
Running 5s test @ http://127.0.0.1:9080/hello
2 threads and 16 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 1.01ms 211.85us 12.64ms 96.02%
Req/Sec 7.97k 178.27 8.27k 65.69%
80803 requests in 5.10s, 328.27MB read
Requests/sec: 15845.30
Transfer/sec: 64.37MB
+ sleep 1
+ wrk -d 5 -c 16 http://127.0.0.1:9080/hello
Running 5s test @ http://127.0.0.1:9080/hello
2 threads and 16 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 0.97ms 99.65us 3.93ms 89.62%
Req/Sec 8.25k 255.08 8.74k 61.76%
83709 requests in 5.10s, 340.08MB read
Requests/sec: 16413.89
Transfer/sec: 66.68MB
+ sleep 1
+ make stop
/usr/bin/openresty -p $PWD/ -c $PWD/conf/nginx.conf -s stop
+ echo -e '\n\nfake empty apisix server: 1 worker'
fake empty apisix server: 1 worker
+ sleep 1
+ sed -i 's/worker_processes [0-9]*/worker_processes 1/g' benchmark/fake-apisix/conf/nginx.conf
+ sudo openresty -p /home/centos/incubator-apisix/benchmark/fake-apisix
+ sleep 1
+ wrk -d 5 -c 16 http://127.0.0.1:9080/hello
Running 5s test @ http://127.0.0.1:9080/hello
2 threads and 16 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 731.28us 79.56us 4.61ms 92.03%
Req/Sec 10.96k 382.68 11.56k 70.59%
111232 requests in 5.10s, 442.66MB read
Requests/sec: 21811.99
Transfer/sec: 86.80MB
+ sleep 1
+ wrk -d 5 -c 16 http://127.0.0.1:9080/hello
Running 5s test @ http://127.0.0.1:9080/hello
2 threads and 16 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 687.87us 113.46us 3.80ms 69.70%
Req/Sec 11.65k 1.45k 14.00k 50.98%
118292 requests in 5.10s, 470.77MB read
Requests/sec: 23195.88
Transfer/sec: 92.31MB
+ sudo openresty -p /home/centos/incubator-apisix/benchmark/fake-apisix -s stop
+ sudo openresty -p /home/centos/incubator-apisix/benchmark/server -s stop
APISIX: 2 workers
$ benchmark/run.sh 2
+ '[' -n 2 ']'
+ worker_cnt=2
+ mkdir -p benchmark/server/logs
+ mkdir -p benchmark/fake-apisix/logs
+ sudo openresty -p /home/centos/incubator-apisix/benchmark/server
+ trap onCtrlC INT
++ uname
+ [[ Linux == \D\a\r\w\i\n ]]
+ sed -i 's/worker_processes .*/worker_processes 2;/g' conf/nginx.conf
+ make run
mkdir -p logs
mkdir -p /tmp/apisix_cores/
/usr/bin/openresty -p $PWD/ -c $PWD/conf/nginx.conf
+ sleep 3
+ echo -e '\n\napisix: 2 worker + 1 upstream + no plugin'
apisix: 2 worker + 1 upstream + no plugin
+ curl http://127.0.0.1:9080/apisix/admin/routes/1 -H 'X-API-KEY: edd1c9f034335f136f87ad84b625c8f1' -X PUT -d '
{
"uri": "/hello",
"plugins": {
},
"upstream": {
"type": "roundrobin",
"nodes": {
"127.0.0.1:80": 1
}
}
}'
{"node":{"value":{"priority":0,"plugins":{},"upstream":{"nodes":{"127.0.0.1:80":1},"hash_on":"vars","type":"roundrobin"},"id":"1","uri":"\/hello"},"createdIndex":14,"key":"\/apisix\/routes\/1","modifiedIndex":14},"action":"set"}
+ sleep 1
+ wrk -d 5 -c 16 http://127.0.0.1:9080/hello
Running 5s test @ http://127.0.0.1:9080/hello
2 threads and 16 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 459.14us 266.91us 6.31ms 72.42%
Req/Sec 17.60k 2.19k 23.09k 70.59%
178578 requests in 5.10s, 713.23MB read
Requests/sec: 35014.32
Transfer/sec: 139.85MB
+ sleep 1
+ wrk -d 5 -c 16 http://127.0.0.1:9080/hello
Running 5s test @ http://127.0.0.1:9080/hello
2 threads and 16 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 444.42us 218.20us 9.50ms 66.87%
Req/Sec 17.98k 1.63k 21.24k 71.00%
178797 requests in 5.00s, 714.11MB read
Requests/sec: 35757.58
Transfer/sec: 142.81MB
+ sleep 1
+ echo -e '\n\napisix: 2 worker + 1 upstream + 2 plugins (limit-count + prometheus)'
apisix: 2 worker + 1 upstream + 2 plugins (limit-count + prometheus)
+ curl http://127.0.0.1:9080/apisix/admin/routes/1 -H 'X-API-KEY: edd1c9f034335f136f87ad84b625c8f1' -X PUT -d '
{
"uri": "/hello",
"plugins": {
"limit-count": {
"count": 2000000000000,
"time_window": 60,
"rejected_code": 503,
"key": "remote_addr"
},
"prometheus": {}
},
"upstream": {
"type": "roundrobin",
"nodes": {
"127.0.0.1:80": 1
}
}
}'
{"node":{"value":{"priority":0,"plugins":{"limit-count":{"time_window":60,"count":2000000000000,"rejected_code":503,"key":"remote_addr","policy":"local"},"prometheus":{}},"upstream":{"nodes":{"127.0.0.1:80":1},"hash_on":"vars","type":"roundrobin"},"id":"1","uri":"\/hello"},"createdIndex":15,"key":"\/apisix\/routes\/1","modifiedIndex":15},"prevNode":{"value":"{\"priority\":0,\"plugins\":{},\"upstream\":{\"hash_on\":\"vars\",\"nodes\":{\"127.0.0.1:80\":1},\"type\":\"roundrobin\"},\"id\":\"1\",\"uri\":\"\\\/hello\"}","createdIndex":14,"key":"\/apisix\/routes\/1","modifiedIndex":14},"action":"set"}
+ sleep 3
+ wrk -d 5 -c 16 http://127.0.0.1:9080/hello
Running 5s test @ http://127.0.0.1:9080/hello
2 threads and 16 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 512.45us 302.42us 9.55ms 73.82%
Req/Sec 15.76k 1.53k 18.74k 66.67%
159909 requests in 5.10s, 649.65MB read
Requests/sec: 31353.04
Transfer/sec: 127.38MB
+ sleep 1
+ wrk -d 5 -c 16 http://127.0.0.1:9080/hello
Running 5s test @ http://127.0.0.1:9080/hello
2 threads and 16 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 535.82us 297.76us 6.05ms 67.20%
Req/Sec 15.03k 2.30k 18.93k 66.67%
152555 requests in 5.10s, 619.77MB read
Requests/sec: 29913.36
Transfer/sec: 121.53MB
+ sleep 1
+ make stop
/usr/bin/openresty -p $PWD/ -c $PWD/conf/nginx.conf -s stop
+ echo -e '\n\nfake empty apisix server: 2 worker'
fake empty apisix server: 2 worker
+ sleep 1
+ sed -i 's/worker_processes [0-9]*/worker_processes 2/g' benchmark/fake-apisix/conf/nginx.conf
+ sudo openresty -p /home/centos/incubator-apisix/benchmark/fake-apisix
+ sleep 1
+ wrk -d 5 -c 16 http://127.0.0.1:9080/hello
Running 5s test @ http://127.0.0.1:9080/hello
2 threads and 16 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 359.06us 307.97us 9.45ms 97.39%
Req/Sec 23.00k 2.07k 26.75k 79.41%
233378 requests in 5.10s, 0.91GB read
Requests/sec: 45765.31
Transfer/sec: 182.13MB
+ sleep 1
+ wrk -d 5 -c 16 http://127.0.0.1:9080/hello
Running 5s test @ http://127.0.0.1:9080/hello
2 threads and 16 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 346.99us 251.18us 10.34ms 98.00%
Req/Sec 23.28k 1.46k 25.37k 73.53%
236258 requests in 5.10s, 0.92GB read
Requests/sec: 46324.65
Transfer/sec: 184.36MB
+ sudo openresty -p /home/centos/incubator-apisix/benchmark/fake-apisix -s stop
+ sudo openresty -p /home/centos/incubator-apisix/benchmark/server -s stop
APISIX results with proxy_cache disabled
This was just to confirm it had no effect on results: cache is enabled in nginx but left unused since proxy-cache plugin isn't enabled
Kong 2.0.4 on 4 CPU, 8GO RAM, CentOS 7 machine
1 worker no plugin
Running 5s test @ http://127.0.0.1:8000/hello/hello
2 threads and 16 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 1.20ms 344.93us 5.48ms 94.46%
Req/Sec 6.75k 1.07k 8.65k 78.43%
68521 requests in 5.10s, 278.31MB read
Requests/sec: 13434.81
Transfer/sec: 54.57MB
Running 5s test @ http://127.0.0.1:8000/hello/hello
2 threads and 16 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 1.17ms 408.88us 6.31ms 94.21%
Req/Sec 7.05k 1.20k 8.53k 84.31%
71515 requests in 5.10s, 290.47MB read
Requests/sec: 14021.86
Transfer/sec: 56.95MB
around 4000 reqs/s less than APISIX
Kong 2 workers
Running 5s test @ http://127.0.0.1:8000/hello/hello
2 threads and 16 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 607.65us 376.94us 4.93ms 74.83%
Req/Sec 13.68k 1.92k 18.16k 68.63%
138779 requests in 5.10s, 563.68MB read
Requests/sec: 27212.36
Transfer/sec: 110.53MB
Running 5s test @ http://127.0.0.1:8000/hello/hello
2 threads and 16 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 632.50us 430.31us 7.76ms 81.37%
Req/Sec 13.37k 2.64k 18.50k 72.55%
135618 requests in 5.10s, 550.84MB read
Requests/sec: 26593.03
Transfer/sec: 108.01MB
still 4000 reqs/s behing APISIX
Looks like APISIX is displaying way less performance than previously:
- 1 worker, 0 plugin: used to be near 30 000 req/s now 18000 req/s
- 1 worker, 2 plugins: used to be near 25 000 req/s now 16000 req/s
At the same time:
- fake improved from 35000 req/s to 45000 req/s (1 worker)
- kong remained stable with no plugin
Will publish kong with 2 plugins setup soon
Kong with 2 plugins
1 worker, 2 plugins
Running 5s test @ http://127.0.0.1:8000/hello/hello
2 threads and 16 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 7.80ms 1.51ms 21.36ms 93.28%
Req/Sec 1.03k 158.26 2.03k 91.09%
10373 requests in 5.10s, 43.80MB read
Requests/sec: 2033.86
Transfer/sec: 8.59MB
[centos@cboitel1 ~]$ wrk -d 5 -c 16 http://127.0.0.1:8000/hello/hello; wrk -d 5 -c 16 http://127.0.0.1:8000/hello/hello
Running 5s test @ http://127.0.0.1:8000/hello/hello
2 threads and 16 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 8.10ms 1.74ms 20.82ms 94.07%
Req/Sec 0.99k 126.75 1.11k 84.00%
9891 requests in 5.00s, 41.76MB read
Requests/sec: 1977.53
Transfer/sec: 8.35MB
Running 5s test @ http://127.0.0.1:8000/hello/hello
2 threads and 16 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 7.76ms 1.81ms 21.04ms 94.48%
Req/Sec 1.04k 160.35 1.15k 87.00%
10352 requests in 5.00s, 43.70MB read
Requests/sec: 2068.92
Transfer/sec: 8.73MB
2 workers, 2 plugins
Running 5s test @ http://127.0.0.1:8000/hello/hello
2 threads and 16 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 4.33ms 1.83ms 18.91ms 74.33%
Req/Sec 1.88k 261.92 2.58k 84.31%
19104 requests in 5.10s, 80.66MB read
Requests/sec: 3744.91
Transfer/sec: 15.81MB
Running 5s test @ http://127.0.0.1:8000/hello/hello
2 threads and 16 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 4.21ms 1.57ms 16.08ms 76.31%
Req/Sec 1.92k 320.04 2.91k 75.25%
19332 requests in 5.10s, 81.62MB read
Requests/sec: 3790.61
Transfer/sec: 16.00MB
Again huge performance drop with the 2 plugins scenarios : APISIX remains way ahead but now display a x8 factor instead of x10.
Tests performed on a 4 core machines with 8Go RAM on CentOS 7
what is the version of the APISIX?
and I think you can use a table to collect all of the result.
Tests performed on a 4 core machines with 8Go RAM on CentOS 7
what is the version of the APISIX?
latest git clone of yesterday. Will perform tests with latest official release.
and I think you can use a table to collect all of the result.
Will do as i was able to update my test machines to 8 CPU/16Gb RAM.
@cboitel we'd better use latest official release (both apisix and kong).
we should run them on a cloud ENV, eg AWS, Google or Alibaba Cloud.
Then the other users are easy to confirm if our benchmark result is correct, that is very important.
Improved tests for Kong
Global setup
- Machine: VM with 8 CPU, 16Gb RAM, 100Gb Disk
- OS:
- CentOS 7 with latest patches installed (
sudo yum update) - killall command installed (
sudo yum install -y psmisc) - login with sudo priviledges (required for we installed software via RPM)
- CentOS 7 with latest patches installed (
Kong setup
- installed from Kong's RPM : see https://docs.konghq.com/install/centos/
- db-less mode enabled and nginx_worker_processes defined (commented by default: default value is auto)
- more simple to setup
- don't expect performance issues for an in-memory cache is used
# save original kong configuration file sudo cp -p /etc/kong/kong.conf /etc/kong/kong.conf.original # enable db-less mode cat << __EOF__ | sudo tee -a /etc/kong/kong.conf # enable db-less mode database = off declarative_config = /etc/kong/kong.yml # default work setting nginx_worker_processes = auto __EOF__
- install script used to run Kong tests:
- run similar to run.sh from apisix with a few changes
- tune reference (server provided in incubator-apisix/benchmark/server) server to use half of available CPUs
- added performance tests of reference server to measure its raw performance
- kong is reloaded between run (due to db-less mode and start with clean setup)
- add uptime after each wrk to check load average over the last minute
- wrk duration set to 60s (so we can check load average never exceeded the number of CPU available over the last minute)
tee kong-run.sh << __EOS__ && chmod +x kong-run.sh
#! /bin/bash -x
#
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
# contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
# the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#
let maxprocs=$(nproc --all)
let maxworkers=\$maxprocs/2
let worker_cnt=\$maxworkers
[ -n "\$1" ] && worker_cnt=\$1
echo -e "> worker_cnt=\$worker_cnt"
[ \$worker_cnt -gt \$maxworkers ] && echo -e "WARNING: workers count should not exit $maxworkers (half of CPUs)"
echo -e "> applying configuration to /etc/kong/kong.conf"
[ ! -e /etc/kong/kong.conf ] && echo -e "FATAL: /etc/kong/kong.conf file missing !" && exit 1
if [[ "\$(uname)" == "Darwin" ]]; then
sudo sed -i "" "s/^nginx_worker_processes\s*=.*/nginx_worker_processes=\$worker_cnt/g" /etc/kong/kong.conf || exit 1
else
sudo sed -i "s/^nginx_worker_processes\s*=.*/nginx_worker_processes=\$worker_cnt/g" /etc/kong/kong.conf || exit 1
fi
function cleanUp () {
echo -e "> cleanup any wrk process: "
pgrep -a wrk && sudo killall wrk
echo -e "> cleanup any openresty process: "
pgrep -a openresty && sudo killall openresty
echo -e "> cleanup any nginx process: "
pgrep -a nginx && sudo killall nginx
}
trap 'cleanUp' INT
function doWrk () {
wrk -d 60 -c 16 \$1 && uptime
}
echo -e "\n\n#############################################\n> cleanup things just in case"
cleanUp
echo -e "> ensure a clone of incubator-apisix is available"
[ ! -d incubator-apisix ] && (git clone https://github.com/apache/incubator-apisix || exit 1)
echo -e "\n\n#############################################\n> starting benchmark server"
echo -e "> adjusting server workers to \$worker_cnt"
if [[ "\$(uname)" == "Darwin" ]]; then
sudo sed -i "" "s/^worker_processes\s.*/worker_processes \$worker_cnt;/g" \$PWD/incubator-apisix/benchmark/server/conf/nginx.conf || exit 1
else
sudo sed -i "s/^worker_processes .*/worker_processes \$worker_cnt;/g" \$PWD/incubator-apisix/benchmark/server/conf/nginx.conf || exit 1
fi
mkdir -p incubator-apisix/benchmark/server/logs && sudo /usr/local/openresty/bin/openresty -p \$PWD/incubator-apisix/benchmark/server || exit 1
sleep 3
echo -e "> openresty processes:" && pgrep -a openresty &&
echo -e "> curling server:" && curl -i http://127.0.0.1:80/hello &&
echo -e "> running performance tests:" && doWrk http://127.0.0.1:80/hello
echo -e "\n\n#############################################\nkong: \$worker_cnt worker + 1 upstream + no plugin"
# setup kong configuration
cat << __EOF__ | sudo tee /etc/kong/kong.yml || exit 1
_format_version: "1.1"
services:
- name: example-service
host: 127.0.0.1
routes:
- paths:
- /hello
__EOF__
# restart kong to ensure clean setup
sudo systemctl stop kong && sleep 2 && sudo systemctl start kong && sleep 2 &&
echo -e "> nginx processes:" && pgrep -a nginx &&
echo -e "> curling service:" && curl -i http://127.0.0.1:8000/hello/hello &&
echo -e "> running performance tests:" && doWrk http://127.0.0.1:8000/hello/hello
echo -e "\n\n#############################################\nkong: \$worker_cnt worker + 1 upstream + 2 plugins (limit-count + prometheus)"
# setup kong configuration
cat << __EOF__ | sudo tee /etc/kong/kong.yml || exit 1
_format_version: "1.1"
services:
- name: example-service
host: 127.0.0.1
routes:
- paths:
- /hello
plugins:
- name: rate-limiting
config:
hour: 999999999999
policy: local
- name: prometheus
__EOF__
# restart kong to ensure clean setup
sudo systemctl stop kong && sleep 2 && sudo systemctl start kong && sleep 2 &&
echo -e "> nginx processes:" && pgrep -a nginx &&
echo -e "> curling service:" && curl -i http://127.0.0.1:8000/hello/hello &&
echo -e "> running performance tests:" && doWrk http://127.0.0.1:8000/hello/hello
echo -e "\n\n#############################################\n> stopping benchmark server & kong"
sudo /usr/local/openresty/bin/openresty -p \$PWD/incubator-apisix/benchmark/server -s stop || exit 1
sudo systemctl stop kong || exit 1
echo -e "> left openresty processes:" && pgrep -a openresty
echo -e "> left wrk processes:" && pgrep -a wrk
__EOS__
Notes:
- in tests runs, i had modified my script to:
- set the number of workers for benchmark server to a fix value (half number of cpus) instead of settings to the same number of workers in kong
- it didn't change the game
Running kong benchmarks
Running for a number of worker starting at 1 and doubling but never exceeding the number of CPU on machine /2 :
let maxworkers=$(nproc --all)/2; let i=1; while [ $i -le $maxworkers ]; do ./kong-run.sh $i > kong-run-${i}-worker.out; let i=$i*2; done
See attached result files
Summary:
| Req/s | Workers | Req/s | Avg | Stdev | Max |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| benchmark server | 1 | 44192.10 | 363.55us | 133.65us | 8.16ms |
| benchmark server | 2 | 86072.74 | 181.45us | 30.60us | 1.80ms |
| benchmark server | 4 | 138865.40 | 85.16us | 57.52us | 7.46ms |
| kong no plugin | 1 | 14104.31 | 1.16ms | 446.01us | 16.20ms |
| kong no plugin | 2 | 25611.06 | 664.92us | 476.94us | 10.43ms |
| kong no plugin | 4 | 44990.11 | 395.17us | 346.85us | 10.87ms |
| kong 2 plugins | 1 | 1947.98 | 8.23ms | 1.85ms | 27.94ms |
| kong 2 plugins | 2 | 3546.25 | 4.63ms | 2.74ms | 35.79ms |
| kong 2 plugins | 4 | 6153.83 | 2.71ms | 1.80ms | 23.27ms |
- benchmark server (a simple openresty app):
- shows excellent performance and scalability
- as such, it is not a bottleneck in our tests
- kong shows similar scalability but drops your throughput significantly and adds latency
- you process 3 times less with no plugins enabled
- you process more than 20 times less with rate+prometheus plugins enabled
- it also adds latency and increases response time variation by the same factors
detailed output results
kong-run-1-worker.out
> worker_cnt=1
> applying configuration to /etc/kong/kong.conf
#############################################
> cleanup things just in case
> cleanup any wrk process:
> cleanup any openresty process:
> cleanup any nginx process:
> ensure a clone of incubator-apisix is available
#############################################
> starting benchmark server
> adjusting server workers to 4
> openresty processes:
2162 nginx: master process /usr/local/openresty/bin/openresty -p /home/centos/incubator-apisix/benchmark/server
2163 nginx: worker process
2164 nginx: worker process
2165 nginx: worker process
2166 nginx: worker process
> curling server:
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Server: openresty/1.15.8.3
Date: Wed, 24 Jun 2020 15:11:22 GMT
Content-Type: text/plain
Transfer-Encoding: chunked
Connection: keep-alive
1234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890> running performance tests:
Running 1m test @ http://127.0.0.1:80/hello
2 threads and 16 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 84.51us 35.08us 2.96ms 69.75%
Req/Sec 69.76k 4.49k 84.13k 65.72%
8345719 requests in 1.00m, 32.44GB read
Requests/sec: 138862.33
Transfer/sec: 552.75MB
15:12:22 up 37 min, 1 user, load average: 2.97, 0.87, 0.51
#############################################
kong: 1 worker + 1 upstream + no plugin
_format_version: "1.1"
services:
- name: example-service
host: 127.0.0.1
routes:
- paths:
- /hello
> nginx processes:
2209 nginx: master process /usr/local/openresty/nginx/sbin/nginx -p /usr/local/kong -c nginx.conf
2219 nginx: worker process
> curling service:
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Transfer-Encoding: chunked
Connection: keep-alive
Server: openresty/1.15.8.3
Date: Wed, 24 Jun 2020 15:12:26 GMT
X-Kong-Upstream-Latency: 0
X-Kong-Proxy-Latency: 1
Via: kong/2.0.4
1234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890> running performance tests:
Running 1m test @ http://127.0.0.1:8000/hello/hello
2 threads and 16 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 1.15ms 405.87us 10.98ms 93.89%
Req/Sec 7.15k 1.19k 14.10k 69.94%
854936 requests in 1.00m, 3.39GB read
Requests/sec: 14225.26
Transfer/sec: 57.78MB
15:13:26 up 39 min, 1 user, load average: 1.96, 0.98, 0.57
#############################################
kong: 1 worker + 1 upstream + 2 plugins (limit-count + prometheus)
_format_version: "1.1"
services:
- name: example-service
host: 127.0.0.1
routes:
- paths:
- /hello
plugins:
- name: rate-limiting
config:
hour: 999999999999
policy: local
- name: prometheus
> nginx processes:
2267 nginx: master process /usr/local/openresty/nginx/sbin/nginx -p /usr/local/kong -c nginx.conf
2276 nginx: worker process
> curling service:
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Transfer-Encoding: chunked
Connection: keep-alive
Server: openresty/1.15.8.3
Date: Wed, 24 Jun 2020 15:13:31 GMT
X-RateLimit-Limit-Hour: 999999999999
RateLimit-Limit: 999999999999
X-RateLimit-Remaining-Hour: 999999999998
RateLimit-Remaining: 999999999998
RateLimit-Reset: 2789
X-Kong-Upstream-Latency: 0
X-Kong-Proxy-Latency: 3
Via: kong/2.0.4
1234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890> running performance tests:
Running 1m test @ http://127.0.0.1:8000/hello/hello
2 threads and 16 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 8.05ms 1.81ms 27.75ms 93.76%
Req/Sec 1.00k 141.86 1.13k 88.08%
119578 requests in 1.00m, 504.96MB read
Requests/sec: 1992.20
Transfer/sec: 8.41MB
15:14:31 up 40 min, 2 users, load average: 1.43, 1.00, 0.61
#############################################
> stopping benchmark server & kong
> left openresty processes:
> left wrk processes:
kong-run-2-worker.out
> worker_cnt=2
> applying configuration to /etc/kong/kong.conf
#############################################
> cleanup things just in case
> cleanup any wrk process:
> cleanup any openresty process:
> cleanup any nginx process:
> ensure a clone of incubator-apisix is available
#############################################
> starting benchmark server
> adjusting server workers to 4
> openresty processes:
2339 nginx: master process /usr/local/openresty/bin/openresty -p /home/centos/incubator-apisix/benchmark/server
2340 nginx: worker process
2341 nginx: worker process
2342 nginx: worker process
2343 nginx: worker process
> curling server:
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Server: openresty/1.15.8.3
Date: Wed, 24 Jun 2020 15:14:34 GMT
Content-Type: text/plain
Transfer-Encoding: chunked
Connection: keep-alive
1234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890> running performance tests:
Running 1m test @ http://127.0.0.1:80/hello
2 threads and 16 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 84.86us 49.21us 8.41ms 91.63%
Req/Sec 69.74k 6.01k 84.83k 65.97%
8339220 requests in 1.00m, 32.42GB read
Requests/sec: 138755.04
Transfer/sec: 552.33MB
15:15:34 up 41 min, 2 users, load average: 3.50, 1.65, 0.85
#############################################
kong: 2 worker + 1 upstream + no plugin
_format_version: "1.1"
services:
- name: example-service
host: 127.0.0.1
routes:
- paths:
- /hello
> nginx processes:
2386 nginx: master process /usr/local/openresty/nginx/sbin/nginx -p /usr/local/kong -c nginx.conf
2396 nginx: worker process
2397 nginx: worker process
> curling service:
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Transfer-Encoding: chunked
Connection: keep-alive
Server: openresty/1.15.8.3
Date: Wed, 24 Jun 2020 15:15:39 GMT
X-Kong-Upstream-Latency: 0
X-Kong-Proxy-Latency: 1
Via: kong/2.0.4
1234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890> running performance tests:
Running 1m test @ http://127.0.0.1:8000/hello/hello
2 threads and 16 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 648.25us 462.78us 9.90ms 79.43%
Req/Sec 13.15k 2.61k 20.57k 69.75%
1569932 requests in 1.00m, 6.23GB read
Requests/sec: 26165.35
Transfer/sec: 106.27MB
15:16:39 up 42 min, 2 users, load average: 3.03, 1.84, 0.97
#############################################
kong: 2 worker + 1 upstream + 2 plugins (limit-count + prometheus)
_format_version: "1.1"
services:
- name: example-service
host: 127.0.0.1
routes:
- paths:
- /hello
plugins:
- name: rate-limiting
config:
hour: 999999999999
policy: local
- name: prometheus
> nginx processes:
2444 nginx: master process /usr/local/openresty/nginx/sbin/nginx -p /usr/local/kong -c nginx.conf
2453 nginx: worker process
2454 nginx: worker process
> curling service:
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Transfer-Encoding: chunked
Connection: keep-alive
Server: openresty/1.15.8.3
Date: Wed, 24 Jun 2020 15:16:43 GMT
X-RateLimit-Limit-Hour: 999999999999
RateLimit-Limit: 999999999999
X-RateLimit-Remaining-Hour: 999999999998
RateLimit-Remaining: 999999999998
RateLimit-Reset: 2597
X-Kong-Upstream-Latency: 0
X-Kong-Proxy-Latency: 1
Via: kong/2.0.4
1234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890> running performance tests:
Running 1m test @ http://127.0.0.1:8000/hello/hello
2 threads and 16 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 4.75ms 2.85ms 26.57ms 68.83%
Req/Sec 1.73k 485.52 2.84k 65.00%
207064 requests in 1.00m, 0.85GB read
Requests/sec: 3450.30
Transfer/sec: 14.57MB
15:17:43 up 43 min, 2 users, load average: 2.18, 1.82, 1.02
#############################################
> stopping benchmark server & kong
> left openresty processes:
> left wrk processes:
kong-run-4-worker.out
> worker_cnt=4
> applying configuration to /etc/kong/kong.conf
#############################################
> cleanup things just in case
> cleanup any wrk process:
> cleanup any openresty process:
> cleanup any nginx process:
> ensure a clone of incubator-apisix is available
#############################################
> starting benchmark server
> adjusting server workers to 4
> openresty processes:
2496 nginx: master process /usr/local/openresty/bin/openresty -p /home/centos/incubator-apisix/benchmark/server
2497 nginx: worker process
2498 nginx: worker process
2499 nginx: worker process
2500 nginx: worker process
> curling server:
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Server: openresty/1.15.8.3
Date: Wed, 24 Jun 2020 15:17:46 GMT
Content-Type: text/plain
Transfer-Encoding: chunked
Connection: keep-alive
1234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890> running performance tests:
Running 1m test @ http://127.0.0.1:80/hello
2 threads and 16 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 81.63us 34.61us 2.46ms 69.62%
Req/Sec 72.40k 6.37k 85.67k 64.75%
8645846 requests in 1.00m, 33.61GB read
Requests/sec: 144095.81
Transfer/sec: 573.59MB
15:18:46 up 44 min, 2 users, load average: 4.21, 2.48, 1.30
#############################################
kong: 4 worker + 1 upstream + no plugin
_format_version: "1.1"
services:
- name: example-service
host: 127.0.0.1
routes:
- paths:
- /hello
> nginx processes:
2542 nginx: master process /usr/local/openresty/nginx/sbin/nginx -p /usr/local/kong -c nginx.conf
2552 nginx: worker process
2553 nginx: worker process
2554 nginx: worker process
2555 nginx: worker process
> curling service:
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Transfer-Encoding: chunked
Connection: keep-alive
Server: openresty/1.15.8.3
Date: Wed, 24 Jun 2020 15:18:51 GMT
X-Kong-Upstream-Latency: 1
X-Kong-Proxy-Latency: 0
Via: kong/2.0.4
1234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890> running performance tests:
Running 1m test @ http://127.0.0.1:8000/hello/hello
2 threads and 16 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 400.60us 358.62us 11.00ms 90.56%
Req/Sec 22.36k 4.06k 32.62k 69.75%
2669115 requests in 1.00m, 10.59GB read
Requests/sec: 44483.59
Transfer/sec: 180.68MB
15:19:51 up 45 min, 2 users, load average: 5.08, 3.03, 1.57
#############################################
kong: 4 worker + 1 upstream + 2 plugins (limit-count + prometheus)
_format_version: "1.1"
services:
- name: example-service
host: 127.0.0.1
routes:
- paths:
- /hello
plugins:
- name: rate-limiting
config:
hour: 999999999999
policy: local
- name: prometheus
> nginx processes:
2604 nginx: master process /usr/local/openresty/nginx/sbin/nginx -p /usr/local/kong -c nginx.conf
2613 nginx: worker process
2614 nginx: worker process
2615 nginx: worker process
2616 nginx: worker process
> curling service:
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Transfer-Encoding: chunked
Connection: keep-alive
Server: openresty/1.15.8.3
Date: Wed, 24 Jun 2020 15:19:55 GMT
X-RateLimit-Limit-Hour: 999999999999
RateLimit-Limit: 999999999999
X-RateLimit-Remaining-Hour: 999999999998
RateLimit-Remaining: 999999999998
RateLimit-Reset: 2405
X-Kong-Upstream-Latency: 1
X-Kong-Proxy-Latency: 2
Via: kong/2.0.4
1234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890> running performance tests:
Running 1m test @ http://127.0.0.1:8000/hello/hello
2 threads and 16 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 2.65ms 1.79ms 20.89ms 74.32%
Req/Sec 3.19k 786.40 5.93k 68.11%
381803 requests in 1.00m, 1.57GB read
Requests/sec: 6352.66
Transfer/sec: 26.83MB
15:20:55 up 46 min, 2 users, load average: 4.41, 3.20, 1.72
#############################################
> stopping benchmark server & kong
> left openresty processes:
> left wrk processes:
Will post tomorrow similar thing for APISIX 1.3.0 installed with RPM as well (will adapt my scripts/...).
Hope it helps.
Here is my result:
platform: aliyun cloud, 8 vCPU 32 GiB ecs.hfg5.2xlarge
apisix version: apache/apisix@492fa71
# 1 worker
apisix: 1 worker + 1 upstream + no plugin
+ curl http://127.0.0.1:9080/apisix/admin/routes/1 -H 'X-API-KEY: edd1c9f034335f136f87ad84b625c8f1' -X PUT -d '
{
"uri": "/hello",
"plugins": {
},
"upstream": {
"type": "roundrobin",
"nodes": {
"127.0.0.1:80": 1
}
}
}'
{"node":{"value":{"priority":0,"plugins":{},"upstream":{"nodes":{"127.0.0.1:80":1},"hash_on":"vars","type":"roundrobin"},"id":"1","uri":"\/hello"},"createdIndex":6,"key":"\/apisix\/routes\/1","modifiedIndex":6},"prevNode":{"value":"{\"priority\":0,\"plugins\":{\"limit-count\":{\"time_window\":60,\"count\":2000000000000,\"rejected_code\":503,\"key\":\"remote_addr\",\"policy\":\"local\"},\"prometheus\":{}},\"upstream\":{\"hash_on\":\"vars\",\"nodes\":{\"127.0.0.1:80\":1},\"type\":\"roundrobin\"},\"id\":\"1\",\"uri\":\"\\\/hello\"}","createdIndex":5,"key":"\/apisix\/routes\/1","modifiedIndex":5},"action":"set"}
+ sleep 1
+ wrk -d 5 -c 16 http://127.0.0.1:9080/hello
Running 5s test @ http://127.0.0.1:9080/hello
2 threads and 16 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 692.12us 117.12us 4.72ms 89.93%
Req/Sec 11.60k 350.91 12.10k 85.29%
117717 requests in 5.10s, 470.15MB read
Requests/sec: 23082.99
Transfer/sec: 92.19MB
+ sleep 1
+ wrk -d 5 -c 16 http://127.0.0.1:9080/hello
Running 5s test @ http://127.0.0.1:9080/hello
2 threads and 16 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 681.95us 96.32us 2.60ms 89.34%
Req/Sec 11.76k 138.81 12.07k 73.53%
119368 requests in 5.10s, 476.75MB read
Requests/sec: 23407.17
Transfer/sec: 93.49MB
+ sleep 1
+ echo -e '\n\napisix: 1 worker + 1 upstream + 2 plugins (limit-count + prometheus)'
apisix: 1 worker + 1 upstream + 2 plugins (limit-count + prometheus)
+ curl http://127.0.0.1:9080/apisix/admin/routes/1 -H 'X-API-KEY: edd1c9f034335f136f87ad84b625c8f1' -X PUT -d '
{
"uri": "/hello",
"plugins": {
"limit-count": {
"count": 2000000000000,
"time_window": 60,
"rejected_code": 503,
"key": "remote_addr"
},
"prometheus": {}
},
"upstream": {
"type": "roundrobin",
"nodes": {
"127.0.0.1:80": 1
}
}
}'
{"node":{"value":{"priority":0,"plugins":{"limit-count":{"time_window":60,"count":2000000000000,"rejected_code":503,"key":"remote_addr","policy":"local"},"prometheus":{}},"upstream":{"nodes":{"127.0.0.1:80":1},"hash_on":"vars","type":"roundrobin"},"id":"1","uri":"\/hello"},"createdIndex":7,"key":"\/apisix\/routes\/1","modifiedIndex":7},"prevNode":{"value":"{\"priority\":0,\"plugins\":{},\"upstream\":{\"hash_on\":\"vars\",\"nodes\":{\"127.0.0.1:80\":1},\"type\":\"roundrobin\"},\"id\":\"1\",\"uri\":\"\\\/hello\"}","createdIndex":6,"key":"\/apisix\/routes\/1","modifiedIndex":6},"action":"set"}
+ sleep 3
+ wrk -d 5 -c 16 http://127.0.0.1:9080/hello
Running 5s test @ http://127.0.0.1:9080/hello
2 threads and 16 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 0.86ms 162.46us 7.24ms 88.76%
Req/Sec 9.33k 1.17k 19.40k 93.07%
93769 requests in 5.10s, 380.95MB read
Requests/sec: 18389.21
Transfer/sec: 74.71MB
+ sleep 1
+ wrk -d 5 -c 16 http://127.0.0.1:9080/hello
Running 5s test @ http://127.0.0.1:9080/hello
2 threads and 16 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 845.31us 144.46us 4.37ms 91.35%
Req/Sec 9.50k 281.09 9.81k 90.20%
96473 requests in 5.10s, 391.94MB read
Requests/sec: 18916.99
Transfer/sec: 76.85MB
+ sleep 1
+ make stop
/bin/openresty -p $PWD/ -c $PWD/conf/nginx.conf -s stop
+ echo -e '\n\nfake empty apisix server: 1 worker'
fake empty apisix server: 1 worker
+ sleep 1
+ sed -i 's/worker_processes [0-9]*/worker_processes 1/g' benchmark/fake-apisix/conf/nginx.conf
+ sudo openresty -p /home/wangys/incubator-apisix-master/benchmark/fake-apisix
+ sleep 1
+ wrk -d 5 -c 16 http://127.0.0.1:9080/hello
Running 5s test @ http://127.0.0.1:9080/hello
2 threads and 16 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 498.02us 57.61us 2.61ms 89.51%
Req/Sec 16.09k 619.64 16.87k 85.29%
163367 requests in 5.10s, 650.14MB read
Requests/sec: 32033.32
Transfer/sec: 127.48MB
+ sleep 1
+ wrk -d 5 -c 16 http://127.0.0.1:9080/hello
Running 5s test @ http://127.0.0.1:9080/hello
2 threads and 16 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 492.73us 57.29us 2.35ms 88.62%
Req/Sec 16.26k 385.65 17.01k 87.25%
165027 requests in 5.10s, 656.75MB read
Requests/sec: 32360.46
Transfer/sec: 128.78MB
+ sudo openresty -p /home/wangys/incubator-apisix-master/benchmark/fake-apisix -s stop
+ sudo openresty -p /home/wangys/incubator-apisix-master/benchmark/server -s stop# 4 workers
apisix: 4 worker + 1 upstream + no plugin
+ curl http://127.0.0.1:9080/apisix/admin/routes/1 -H 'X-API-KEY: edd1c9f034335f136f87ad84b625c8f1' -X PUT -d '
{
"uri": "/hello",
"plugins": {
},
"upstream": {
"type": "roundrobin",
"nodes": {
"127.0.0.1:80": 1
}
}
}'
{"node":{"value":{"priority":0,"plugins":{},"upstream":{"nodes":{"127.0.0.1:80":1},"hash_on":"vars","type":"roundrobin"},"id":"1","uri":"\/hello"},"createdIndex":8,"key":"\/apisix\/routes\/1","modifiedIndex":8},"prevNode":{"value":"{\"priority\":0,\"plugins\":{\"limit-count\":{\"time_window\":60,\"count\":2000000000000,\"rejected_code\":503,\"key\":\"remote_addr\",\"policy\":\"local\"},\"prometheus\":{}},\"upstream\":{\"hash_on\":\"vars\",\"nodes\":{\"127.0.0.1:80\":1},\"type\":\"roundrobin\"},\"id\":\"1\",\"uri\":\"\\\/hello\"}","createdIndex":7,"key":"\/apisix\/routes\/1","modifiedIndex":7},"action":"set"}
+ sleep 1
+ wrk -d 5 -c 16 http://127.0.0.1:9080/hello
Running 5s test @ http://127.0.0.1:9080/hello
2 threads and 16 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 286.87us 174.65us 3.00ms 72.00%
Req/Sec 28.68k 2.94k 35.21k 67.65%
290908 requests in 5.10s, 1.13GB read
Requests/sec: 57042.36
Transfer/sec: 227.82MB
+ sleep 1
+ wrk -d 5 -c 16 http://127.0.0.1:9080/hello
Running 5s test @ http://127.0.0.1:9080/hello
2 threads and 16 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 284.10us 177.81us 4.64ms 76.41%
Req/Sec 28.94k 2.67k 33.68k 67.65%
293746 requests in 5.10s, 1.15GB read
Requests/sec: 57598.31
Transfer/sec: 230.04MB
+ sleep 1
+ echo -e '\n\napisix: 4 worker + 1 upstream + 2 plugins (limit-count + prometheus)'
apisix: 4 worker + 1 upstream + 2 plugins (limit-count + prometheus)
+ curl http://127.0.0.1:9080/apisix/admin/routes/1 -H 'X-API-KEY: edd1c9f034335f136f87ad84b625c8f1' -X PUT -d '
{
"uri": "/hello",
"plugins": {
"limit-count": {
"count": 2000000000000,
"time_window": 60,
"rejected_code": 503,
"key": "remote_addr"
},
"prometheus": {}
},
"upstream": {
"type": "roundrobin",
"nodes": {
"127.0.0.1:80": 1
}
}
}'
{"node":{"value":{"priority":0,"plugins":{"limit-count":{"time_window":60,"count":2000000000000,"rejected_code":503,"key":"remote_addr","policy":"local"},"prometheus":{}},"upstream":{"nodes":{"127.0.0.1:80":1},"hash_on":"vars","type":"roundrobin"},"id":"1","uri":"\/hello"},"createdIndex":9,"key":"\/apisix\/routes\/1","modifiedIndex":9},"prevNode":{"value":"{\"priority\":0,\"plugins\":{},\"upstream\":{\"hash_on\":\"vars\",\"nodes\":{\"127.0.0.1:80\":1},\"type\":\"roundrobin\"},\"id\":\"1\",\"uri\":\"\\\/hello\"}","createdIndex":8,"key":"\/apisix\/routes\/1","modifiedIndex":8},"action":"set"}
+ sleep 3
+ wrk -d 5 -c 16 http://127.0.0.1:9080/hello
Running 5s test @ http://127.0.0.1:9080/hello
2 threads and 16 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 342.74us 220.15us 5.38ms 75.84%
Req/Sec 24.15k 2.44k 28.39k 72.55%
245033 requests in 5.10s, 0.97GB read
Requests/sec: 48046.94
Transfer/sec: 195.20MB
+ sleep 1
+ wrk -d 5 -c 16 http://127.0.0.1:9080/hello
Running 5s test @ http://127.0.0.1:9080/hello
2 threads and 16 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 352.29us 223.55us 3.37ms 70.11%
Req/Sec 23.51k 2.47k 28.16k 69.61%
238538 requests in 5.10s, 0.95GB read
Requests/sec: 46777.18
Transfer/sec: 190.04MB
+ sleep 1
+ make stop
/bin/openresty -p $PWD/ -c $PWD/conf/nginx.conf -s stop
+ echo -e '\n\nfake empty apisix server: 4 worker'
fake empty apisix server: 4 worker
+ sleep 1
+ sed -i 's/worker_processes [0-9]*/worker_processes 4/g' benchmark/fake-apisix/conf/nginx.conf
+ sudo openresty -p /home/wangys/incubator-apisix-master/benchmark/fake-apisix
+ sleep 1
+ wrk -d 5 -c 16 http://127.0.0.1:9080/hello
Running 5s test @ http://127.0.0.1:9080/hello
2 threads and 16 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 154.62us 104.55us 4.60ms 98.92%
Req/Sec 51.77k 1.05k 53.74k 71.57%
525323 requests in 5.10s, 2.04GB read
Requests/sec: 103004.49
Transfer/sec: 409.92MB
+ sleep 1
+ wrk -d 5 -c 16 http://127.0.0.1:9080/hello
Running 5s test @ http://127.0.0.1:9080/hello
2 threads and 16 connections
Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev
Latency 152.16us 63.87us 3.56ms 93.89%
Req/Sec 51.84k 795.29 53.94k 69.61%
525822 requests in 5.10s, 2.04GB read
Requests/sec: 103113.01
Transfer/sec: 410.35MB
+ sudo openresty -p /home/wangys/incubator-apisix-master/benchmark/fake-apisix -s stop
+ sudo openresty -p /home/wangys/incubator-apisix-master/benchmark/server -s stop
@cboitel I think we can copy them to APISIX issue: https://github.com/apache/incubator-apisix/issues
Then I will submit a new PR about optimization.
y
@cboitel have you used any of these after your benchmarks? what is your recommendation for someone looking to adopt any of these?
I am interested in a simple nginx use case + auth for low latency and throughput up to 3000qps in the long run.
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