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http://thedata.org/citation proposes an "universal numerical fingerprint" (UNF) as hash value of the dataset. The UNF standard includes rules to normalize data before calculating the cryptographic hash.
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Data Citation Index (Thomson Reuters)
- Altman, Micah, and Gary King. 2007. "A Proposed Standard for the Scholarly Citation of Quantitative Data," D-Lib Magazine 13. www.dlib.org/dlib/march07/altman/03altman.html
- The Anatomy of a Data Citation: Discovery, Reuse, and Credit. http://jlsc-pub.org/jlsc/vol1/iss1/6/
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